# items

date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1738 – John Singleton Copley, American painter (d. 1815)
guid: 3ef00f9a-7040-45ce-ab84-67d190faa5ce
link: John_Singleton_Copley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1738" title="1738">1738</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Singleton_Copley" title="John Singleton Copley">John Singleton Copley</a>, American painter (d. 1815)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1778 – Carl Ludvig Engel, German architect (d. 1840)
guid: f5fcb2e9-9b84-4c8b-9f38-f87532e6dc33
link: Carl_Ludvig_Engel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Ludvig_Engel" title="Carl Ludvig Engel">Carl Ludvig Engel</a>, German architect (d. 1840)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1789 – Johann Friedrich Overbeck, German-Italian painter and engraver (d. 1869)
guid: 701660cc-2b10-4130-bc04-9c83f60520fc
link: Johann_Friedrich_Overbeck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Overbeck" title="Johann Friedrich Overbeck">Johann Friedrich Overbeck</a>, German-Italian painter and engraver (d. 1869)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1814 – Ferdinand Didrichsen, Danish botanist and physicist (d. 1887)
guid: d55b3c2c-3204-4adb-9c6d-c2e6df3e26b8
link: Ferdinand_Didrichsen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Didrichsen" title="Ferdinand Didrichsen">Ferdinand Didrichsen</a>, Danish botanist and physicist (d. 1887)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1823 – Ahmed Vefik Pasha, Greek-Ottoman statesman, diplomat, playwright, and translator (d. 1891)
guid: ae14858c-8ec1-4ae2-a3d4-b304d17c8dec
link: Ahmed_Vefik_Pasha
html:
<a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Vefik_Pasha" title="Ahmed Vefik Pasha">Ahmed Vefik Pasha</a>, Greek-Ottoman statesman, diplomat, playwright, and translator (d. 1891)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1844 – Dankmar Adler, German-born American architect and engineer (d. 1900)
guid: 1552fc57-6767-43f2-a259-2988ed89b679
link: Dankmar_Adler
html:
<a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dankmar_Adler" title="Dankmar Adler">Dankmar Adler</a>, German-born American architect and engineer (d. 1900)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1846 – Achilles Alferaki, Russian composer and politician, Governor of Taganrog (d. 1919)
guid: 158424aa-3373-4b9a-b417-340be3cd2b88
link: Achilles_Alferaki
html:
<a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> – <a href="/wiki/Achilles_Alferaki" title="Achilles Alferaki">Achilles Alferaki</a>, Russian composer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Taganrog" title="Governor of Taganrog">Governor of Taganrog</a> (d. 1919)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1851 – Charles Bannerman, English-Australian cricketer and umpire (d. 1930)
guid: a59e8825-107d-4480-8ffc-4e79d6266a70
link: Charles_Bannerman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bannerman" title="Charles Bannerman">Charles Bannerman</a>, English-Australian cricketer and umpire (d. 1930)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1854 – LeoÅ¡ JanÃ¡Äek, Czech composer and theorist (d. 1928)
guid: a1a3191d-d663-4df9-a822-cff6119e1e11
link: Leo%C5%A1_Jan%C3%A1%C4%8Dek
html:
<a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leo%C5%A1_Jan%C3%A1%C4%8Dek" title="LeoÅ¡ JanÃ¡Äek">LeoÅ¡ JanÃ¡Äek</a>, Czech composer and theorist (d. 1928)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1860 – Charlotte Perkins Gilman, American sociologist and author (d. 1935)
guid: 038fce25-c76c-4109-945d-51e4a270996c
link: Charlotte_Perkins_Gilman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Perkins_Gilman" title="Charlotte Perkins Gilman">Charlotte Perkins Gilman</a>, American sociologist and author (d. 1935)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1866 – Albert Gottschalk, Danish painter (d. 1906)
guid: 310129ba-67fe-45a0-8d7c-07b895a54f96
link: Albert_Gottschalk
html:
<a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Gottschalk" title="Albert Gottschalk">Albert Gottschalk</a>, Danish painter (d. 1906)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1869 – Svend Kornbeck, Danish actor (d. 1933)
guid: 8e8fd506-b7ce-4c0e-a7f8-737ad237bc45
link: Svend_Kornbeck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a> – <a href="/wiki/Svend_Kornbeck" title="Svend Kornbeck">Svend Kornbeck</a>, Danish actor (d. 1933)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1870 – R. B. Bennett, Canadian lawyer and politician, 11th Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1947)
guid: e09e3315-3588-45d8-b2f0-ebb00e422c18
link: R._B._Bennett
html:
<a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/R._B._Bennett" title="R. B. Bennett">R. B. Bennett</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 11th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime Minister of Canada</a> (d. 1947)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1871 – William Henry Davies, Welsh poet and writer (d. 1940)
guid: 71d5aaf2-e1d1-4763-af88-cec36d1dde06
link: W._H._Davies
html:
<a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> – <a href="/wiki/W._H._Davies" title="W. H. Davies">William Henry Davies</a>, Welsh poet and writer (d. 1940)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1874 – Jean Collas, French rugby player and tug of war competitor (d. 1928)
guid: 68a629b7-2b09-45cc-ab87-c829294c1766
link: Jean_Collas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Collas" title="Jean Collas">Jean Collas</a>, French rugby player and <a href="/wiki/Tug_of_war" title="Tug of war">tug of war</a> competitor (d. 1928)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1875 – Ferdinand Sauerbruch, German surgeon and academic (d. 1951)
guid: 115a3d91-0547-40d7-8350-2436f51c044a
link: Ferdinand_Sauerbruch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Sauerbruch" title="Ferdinand Sauerbruch">Ferdinand Sauerbruch</a>, German surgeon and academic (d. 1951)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1876 – Ralph Barton Perry, American philosopher and academic (d. 1957)
guid: 86ddd529-7752-4fa9-8fc4-94c861eda0ac
link: Ralph_Barton_Perry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Barton_Perry" title="Ralph Barton Perry">Ralph Barton Perry</a>, American philosopher and academic (d. 1957)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1878 – George M. Cohan, American songwriter, actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1942)
guid: 31fbce76-18be-4c3f-bc57-a98de734ec4a
link: George_M._Cohan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_M._Cohan" title="George M. Cohan">George M. Cohan</a>, American songwriter, actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1942)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1879 – Alfred Korzybski, Polish-American mathematician, linguist, and philosopher (d. 1950)
guid: 03dfaa79-4841-4a98-8926-73d4011289ec
link: Alfred_Korzybski
html:
<a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Korzybski" title="Alfred Korzybski">Alfred Korzybski</a>, Polish-American mathematician, linguist, and philosopher (d. 1950)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1880 – Carl Schuricht, Polish-German conductor (d. 1967)
guid: 56e87b9c-e52b-4a43-b12a-e131d713666c
link: Carl_Schuricht
html:
<a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Schuricht" title="Carl Schuricht">Carl Schuricht</a>, Polish-German conductor (d. 1967)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1883 – Franz Kafka, Czech-Austrian author (d. 1924)
guid: aa8147d2-cab0-4f1a-a4fd-cffe4ca5b6ca
link: Franz_Kafka
html:
<a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Kafka" title="Franz Kafka">Franz Kafka</a>, Czech-Austrian author (d. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1885 – Anna Dickie Olesen, American politician (d. 1971)
guid: e7800b9b-9989-4a0e-904e-3c29c3ef3eee
link: Anna_Dickie_Olesen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Dickie_Olesen" title="Anna Dickie Olesen">Anna Dickie Olesen</a>, American politician (d. 1971)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: cf27c473-c801-4e26-b0ca-444978a6d2ad
link: Raymond_A._Spruance
plain:
1886 – Raymond A. Spruance, American admiral and diplomat, United States Ambassador to the Philippines (d. 1969)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raymond_A._Spruance" title="Raymond A. Spruance">Raymond A. Spruance</a>, American admiral and diplomat, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to the Philippines">United States Ambassador to the Philippines</a> (d. 1969)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1888 – RamÃ³n GÃ³mez de la Serna, Spanish author and playwright (d. 1963)
guid: 19198fca-7777-4d90-a737-2850bcd3d605
link: Ram%C3%B3n_G%C3%B3mez_de_la_Serna
html:
<a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_G%C3%B3mez_de_la_Serna" title="RamÃ³n GÃ³mez de la Serna">RamÃ³n GÃ³mez de la Serna</a>, Spanish author and playwright (d. 1963)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1889 – Richard Cramer, American actor (d. 1960)
guid: 475ce0bd-1b87-43f5-a477-e4cb4ebb3ea4
link: Richard_Cramer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Cramer" title="Richard Cramer">Richard Cramer</a>, American actor (d. 1960)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1893 – SÃ¡ndor Bortnyik, Hungarian painter and graphic designer (d. 1976)
guid: e13785e5-1af7-4da0-9cf9-687fb6af3b80
link: S%C3%A1ndor_Bortnyik
html:
<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1ndor_Bortnyik" title="SÃ¡ndor Bortnyik">SÃ¡ndor Bortnyik</a>, Hungarian painter and graphic designer (d. 1976)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1896 – Doris Lloyd, English actress (d. 1968)
guid: 9ceddf48-a806-417b-9c6a-504ffcccae88
link: Doris_Lloyd
html:
<a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doris_Lloyd" title="Doris Lloyd">Doris Lloyd</a>, English actress (d. 1968)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1897 – Jesse Douglas, American mathematician and academic (d. 1965)
guid: fb55e631-d01e-43f0-958d-c32db57d2f82
link: Jesse_Douglas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Douglas" title="Jesse Douglas">Jesse Douglas</a>, American mathematician and academic (d. 1965)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1898 – Stefanos Stefanopoulos, Greek politician, Prime Minister of Greece (d. 1982)
guid: 23b7fb3f-6f29-4b40-9e88-edb915a7e30c
link: Stefanos_Stefanopoulos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stefanos_Stefanopoulos" title="Stefanos Stefanopoulos">Stefanos Stefanopoulos</a>, Greek politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece" title="Prime Minister of Greece">Prime Minister of Greece</a> (d. 1982)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1900 – Alessandro Blasetti, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 1987)
guid: 1c0c5385-356c-4b01-b975-b2cf22d24ea9
link: Alessandro_Blasetti
html:
<a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Blasetti" title="Alessandro Blasetti">Alessandro Blasetti</a>, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 1987)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1903 – Ace Bailey, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1992)
guid: 99483ae5-bd6b-4bfb-a13b-f58a0cb9aecc
link: Ace_Bailey
html:
<a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ace_Bailey" title="Ace Bailey">Ace Bailey</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1992)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1905 – Johnny Gibson, American hurdler and coach (d. 2006)
guid: 4c58fd0f-df38-4968-90d3-f3a0408cce59
link: Johnny_Gibson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Gibson" title="Johnny Gibson">Johnny Gibson</a>, American hurdler and coach (d. 2006)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1906 – George Sanders, Russian-born British actor (d. 1972)
guid: ad894258-91b9-48a0-9ae1-b70c5de58994
link: George_Sanders
html:
<a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Sanders" title="George Sanders">George Sanders</a>, Russian-born British actor (d. 1972)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1908 – M. F. K. Fisher, American author (d. 1992)
guid: 9baa29d5-7c78-4260-af10-3e596e6f364d
link: M._F._K._Fisher
html:
<a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/M._F._K._Fisher" title="M. F. K. Fisher">M. F. K. Fisher</a>, American author (d. 1992)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1908 – Robert B. Meyner, American lawyer and politician, 44th Governor of New Jersey (d. 1990)
guid: 151478b9-e559-4167-a70d-0d4b0ae7678c
link: Robert_B._Meyner
html:
1908 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Meyner" title="Robert B. Meyner">Robert B. Meyner</a>, American lawyer and politician, 44th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_Jersey" title="Governor of New Jersey">Governor of New Jersey</a> (d. 1990)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Stavros Niarchos, Greek shipping magnate (d. 1996)
guid: bbd96310-aa55-487c-b1ec-61ea9fe58655
link: Stavros_Niarchos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stavros_Niarchos" title="Stavros Niarchos">Stavros Niarchos</a>, Greek shipping magnate (d. 1996)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1910 – Fritz Kasparek, Austrian mountaineer (d. 1954)
guid: 11b910e1-1d87-40a4-afe8-275e9aac1d36
link: Fritz_Kasparek
html:
<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Kasparek" title="Fritz Kasparek">Fritz Kasparek</a>, Austrian mountaineer (d. 1954)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Joe Hardstaff Jr., English cricketer (d. 1990)
guid: 60513cab-dec4-4c93-96a3-44dd2d7ae214
link: Joe_Hardstaff_Jr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Hardstaff_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Joe Hardstaff Jr.">Joe Hardstaff Jr.</a>, English cricketer (d. 1990)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Dorothy Kilgallen, American journalist, actress, and author (d. 1965)
guid: d80a3a17-de4c-436f-865c-03b4bd4a237c
link: Dorothy_Kilgallen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Kilgallen" title="Dorothy Kilgallen">Dorothy Kilgallen</a>, American journalist, actress, and author (d. 1965)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – John Kundla, American basketball player and coach (d. 2017)
guid: de5c7c9c-991c-4a8b-87f4-8ac3e291fce5
link: John_Kundla
html:
<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Kundla" title="John Kundla">John Kundla</a>, American basketball player and coach (d. 2017)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1917 – JoÃ£o Saldanha, Brazilian footballer, manager, and journalist (d. 1990)
guid: 89580b56-f5d4-4d51-a952-31c8dc9c0c7f
link: Jo%C3%A3o_Saldanha
html:
<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Saldanha" title="JoÃ£o Saldanha">JoÃ£o Saldanha</a>, Brazilian footballer, manager, and journalist (d. 1990)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – S. V. Ranga Rao, Indian actor, director, and producer (d. 1974)
guid: f02d749f-901f-431a-9c08-1dc297ce0ab3
link: S._V._Ranga_Rao
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/S._V._Ranga_Rao" title="S. V. Ranga Rao">S. V. Ranga Rao</a>, Indian actor, director, and producer (d. 1974)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Johnny Palmer, American golfer (d. 2006)
guid: a2e95f2c-e55f-4c0c-96f5-bafbc6186836
link: Johnny_Palmer
html:
1918 – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Palmer" title="Johnny Palmer">Johnny Palmer</a>, American golfer (d. 2006)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Cecil FitzMaurice, 8th Earl of Orkney (d. 1998)
guid: 1669e1a3-5214-4c0b-82a4-c728a668f107
link: Cecil_FitzMaurice,_8th_Earl_of_Orkney
html:
<a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cecil_FitzMaurice,_8th_Earl_of_Orkney" title="Cecil FitzMaurice, 8th Earl of Orkney">Cecil FitzMaurice, 8th Earl of Orkney</a> (d. 1998)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Gerald W. Thomas, American soldier and academic (d. 2013)
guid: 88d569ab-5441-486e-9a65-64024624a752
link: Gerald_W._Thomas
html:
1919 – <a href="/wiki/Gerald_W._Thomas" title="Gerald W. Thomas">Gerald W. Thomas</a>, American soldier and academic (d. 2013)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Eddy Paape, Belgian illustrator (d. 2012)
guid: 7c8c404c-b6fd-4495-b38b-4de0e77296c5
link: Eddy_Paape
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eddy_Paape" title="Eddy Paape">Eddy Paape</a>, Belgian illustrator (d. 2012)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Paul O'Dea, American baseball player and manager (d. 1978)
guid: d9b51cf2-dae2-4bf8-934e-98e3a802ee83
link: Paul_O%27Dea
html:
1920 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_O%27Dea" title="Paul O'Dea">Paul O'Dea</a>, American baseball player and manager (d. 1978)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Lennart Bladh, Swedish politician (d. 2006)
guid: 15281ca4-6c23-44e4-b3fd-0b83cb590df5
link: Lennart_Bladh
html:
1920 – <a href="/wiki/Lennart_Bladh" title="Lennart Bladh">Lennart Bladh</a>, Swedish politician (d. 2006)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Flor MarÃ­a Chalbaud, First Lady of Venezuela (d. 2013)
guid: 1ba8cddc-8b5c-4769-a96c-72ee62c18f18
link: Flor_Mar%C3%ADa_Chalbaud
html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Flor_Mar%C3%ADa_Chalbaud" title="Flor MarÃ­a Chalbaud">Flor MarÃ­a Chalbaud</a>, First Lady of Venezuela (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Susan Peters, American actress (d. 1952)
guid: 659e6625-2749-4c59-8e14-44bcedbc9511
link: Susan_Peters
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Susan_Peters" title="Susan Peters">Susan Peters</a>, American actress (d. 1952)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – FranÃ§ois Reichenbach, French director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1993)
guid: 2a48a9e9-bb37-4efd-8f14-534e437bc03b
link: Fran%C3%A7ois_Reichenbach
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Reichenbach" title="FranÃ§ois Reichenbach">FranÃ§ois Reichenbach</a>, French director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1993)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Guillaume Cornelis van Beverloo, Belgian painter and sculptor (d. 2010)
guid: daf44116-a0e0-4841-98da-2df370a7eb70
link: Guillaume_Cornelis_van_Beverloo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Cornelis_van_Beverloo" class="mw-redirect" title="Guillaume Cornelis van Beverloo">Guillaume Cornelis van Beverloo</a>, Belgian painter and sculptor (d. 2010)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Theo Brokmann Jr., Dutch football player (d. 2003)
guid: 9c4a87b5-e428-40e1-85e4-fbe3554fa9d6
link: Theo_Brokmann_Jr.
html:
1922 – <a href="/wiki/Theo_Brokmann_Jr." title="Theo Brokmann Jr.">Theo Brokmann Jr.</a>, Dutch football player (d. 2003)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1924 – Amalia Aguilar, Cuban-Mexican film actress and dancer (d. 2021)
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link: Amalia_Aguilar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amalia_Aguilar" title="Amalia Aguilar">Amalia Aguilar</a>, Cuban-Mexican film actress and dancer (d. 2021)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1924 – S. R. Nathan, 6th President of Singapore (d. 2016)
guid: 0fef1a81-1657-405b-9ec5-0807e57bfa36
link: S._R._Nathan
html:
1924 – <a href="/wiki/S._R._Nathan" title="S. R. Nathan">S. R. Nathan</a>, 6th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Singapore" title="President of Singapore">President of Singapore</a> (d. 2016)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Terry Moriarty, Australian rules footballer (d. 2011)
guid: a6af4ff4-2911-4d07-b214-89bdec8725dd
link: Terry_Moriarty
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Terry_Moriarty" title="Terry Moriarty">Terry Moriarty</a>, Australian rules footballer (d. 2011)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Danny Nardico, American professional boxer (d. 2010)
guid: 4b0bb324-bdbb-4dc6-b388-3d2c5c92b861
link: Danny_Nardico
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/Danny_Nardico" title="Danny Nardico">Danny Nardico</a>, American professional boxer (d. 2010)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Philip Jamison, American artist (d. 2021)
guid: 3a882a61-e539-4ec8-a54b-7f7ed2cd8143
link: Philip_Jamison
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Jamison" title="Philip Jamison">Philip Jamison</a>, American artist (d. 2021)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Johnny Coles, American trumpet player (d. 1997)
guid: c67a9867-08c8-4751-987e-60df146b466d
link: Johnny_Coles
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Coles" title="Johnny Coles">Johnny Coles</a>, American trumpet player (d. 1997)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Rae Allen, American actress, singer, and director (d. 2022)
guid: 7b40e206-1468-40ae-9dc9-77e2f5db0ac7
link: Rae_Allen
html:
1926 – <a href="/wiki/Rae_Allen" title="Rae Allen">Rae Allen</a>, American actress, singer, and director (d. 2022)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 36d6cb81-3949-4458-bda6-2f0a9c7984b6
link: Laurence_Street
plain:
1926 – Laurence Street, Australian jurist and former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of New South Wales (d. 2018)

html:
1926 – <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Street" title="Laurence Street">Laurence Street</a>, Australian jurist and former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of New South Wales (d. 2018)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Ken Russell, English actor, director, and producer (d. 2011)
guid: 689fb825-ac21-42bf-a0be-745d317d36ee
link: Ken_Russell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Russell" title="Ken Russell">Ken Russell</a>, English actor, director, and producer (d. 2011)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Tim O'Connor, American actor (d. 2018)
guid: 14de1402-64dc-4eb0-9744-d5f50e78ce0f
link: Tim_O%27Connor_(actor)
html:
1927 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_O%27Connor_(actor)" title="Tim O'Connor (actor)">Tim O'Connor</a>, American actor (d. 2018)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Evelyn Anthony, English author (d. 2018)
guid: 2474c74b-ab23-4ebe-aa35-a73455ccfa35
link: Evelyn_Anthony
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Anthony" title="Evelyn Anthony">Evelyn Anthony</a>, English author (d. 2018)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – ClÃ©ment Perron, Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1999)
guid: 6cc7fd89-c58f-47c4-9c7b-7dc54914332d
link: Cl%C3%A9ment_Perron
html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Perron" title="ClÃ©ment Perron">ClÃ©ment Perron</a>, Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1999)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: f06de950-2854-4d4c-8494-ed305982832c
link: Joanne_Herring
plain:
1929 – Joanne Herring, American socialite, businesswoman, political activist, philanthropist, diplomat, and television talk show host

html:
1929 – <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Herring" title="Joanne Herring">Joanne Herring</a>, American socialite, businesswoman, political activist, philanthropist, diplomat, and television talk show host


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Pete Fountain, American clarinet player (d. 2016)
guid: 6654cb96-26ce-400e-a107-50306f49038b
link: Pete_Fountain
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pete_Fountain" title="Pete Fountain">Pete Fountain</a>, American clarinet player (d. 2016)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Carlos Kleiber, German-Austrian conductor (d. 2004)
guid: 632838cf-76f1-468a-a21a-1135a54132fb
link: Carlos_Kleiber
html:
1930 – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Kleiber" title="Carlos Kleiber">Carlos Kleiber</a>, German-Austrian conductor (d. 2004)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Tommy Tedesco, American guitarist (d. 1997)
guid: 859ddd5c-2893-41dd-8d57-29d1f68446a5
link: Tommy_Tedesco
html:
1930 – <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Tedesco" title="Tommy Tedesco">Tommy Tedesco</a>, American guitarist (d. 1997)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Richard Mellon Scaife, American businessman (d. 2014)
guid: eb0cc448-f96b-461d-8d6b-4f14fb2bb276
link: Richard_Mellon_Scaife
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Mellon_Scaife" title="Richard Mellon Scaife">Richard Mellon Scaife</a>, American businessman (d. 2014)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1933 – Edward Brandt, Jr., American physician and mathematician (d. 2007)
guid: 280fd737-4779-4799-87b1-2a0713186bdd
link: Edward_Brandt,_Jr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Brandt,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Brandt, Jr.">Edward Brandt, Jr.</a>, American physician and mathematician (d. 2007)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Cheo Feliciano, Puerto Rican-American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)
guid: 25eadd20-370f-4553-b397-c750c3f30edd
link: Cheo_Feliciano
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cheo_Feliciano" title="Cheo Feliciano">Cheo Feliciano</a>, Puerto Rican-American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Harrison Schmitt, American geologist, astronaut, and politician
guid: 709f2c7e-e0fc-474c-adbf-5b86617cf356
link: Harrison_Schmitt
html:
1935 – <a href="/wiki/Harrison_Schmitt" title="Harrison Schmitt">Harrison Schmitt</a>, American geologist, astronaut, and politician


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Anthony Lester, Baron Lester of Herne Hill, English lawyer and politician (d. 2020)
guid: 7b8d4a6c-f670-48fc-b88f-135053051387
link: Anthony_Lester,_Baron_Lester_of_Herne_Hill
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Lester,_Baron_Lester_of_Herne_Hill" title="Anthony Lester, Baron Lester of Herne Hill">Anthony Lester, Baron Lester of Herne Hill</a>, English lawyer and politician (d. 2020)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Nicholas Maxwell, English philosopher and academic
guid: dc962548-fc75-47ee-b8ec-969c64a47277
link: Nicholas_Maxwell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Maxwell" title="Nicholas Maxwell">Nicholas Maxwell</a>, English philosopher and academic


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Tom Stoppard, Czech-English playwright and screenwriter
guid: 5a6b879c-4702-419c-b4af-60f6a3624221
link: Tom_Stoppard
html:
1937 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Stoppard" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a>, Czech-English playwright and screenwriter


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Jean Aitchison, English linguist and academic
guid: bf47d2a5-f2d5-416f-b575-4f0ccd3cb2c7
link: Jean_Aitchison
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Aitchison" title="Jean Aitchison">Jean Aitchison</a>, English linguist and academic<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Sjaak Swart, Dutch footballer
guid: dc0dba62-2bfc-4227-a7d2-6b27a8d538ef
link: Sjaak_Swart
html:
1938 – <a href="/wiki/Sjaak_Swart" title="Sjaak Swart">Sjaak Swart</a>, Dutch footballer<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Brigitte Fassbaender, German soprano and director
guid: 61ff2844-7407-4c8f-8e92-20dcd800b81d
link: Brigitte_Fassbaender
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Fassbaender" title="Brigitte Fassbaender">Brigitte Fassbaender</a>, German soprano and director<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – LÃ¡szlÃ³ KovÃ¡cs, Hungarian politician and diplomat, Hungarian Minister of Foreign Affairs
guid: 6352dfe4-422d-44b3-ba61-0492b4f9c8a3
link: L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Kov%C3%A1cs_(politician)
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Kov%C3%A1cs_(politician)" title="LÃ¡szlÃ³ KovÃ¡cs (politician)">LÃ¡szlÃ³ KovÃ¡cs</a>, Hungarian politician and diplomat, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Hungary)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Hungary)">Hungarian Minister of Foreign Affairs</a>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Lamar Alexander, American lawyer and politician, 5th United States Secretary of Education
guid: 7851547a-e068-48d0-82cb-716f707ecdf8
link: Lamar_Alexander
html:
<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lamar_Alexander" title="Lamar Alexander">Lamar Alexander</a>, American lawyer and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Education" title="United States Secretary of Education">United States Secretary of Education</a>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Jerzy Buzek, Polish engineer and politician, 9th Prime Minister of Poland
guid: 09e93a81-f8c2-447b-9af3-6ce2fb402153
link: Jerzy_Buzek
html:
1940 – <a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Buzek" title="Jerzy Buzek">Jerzy Buzek</a>, Polish engineer and politician, 9th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Poland" title="Prime Minister of Poland">Prime Minister of Poland</a>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – CÃ©sar Tovar, Venezuelan baseball player (d. 1994)
guid: 42048991-b2b7-48b1-84b5-28734cf1f5a4
link: C%C3%A9sar_Tovar
html:
1940 – <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Tovar" title="CÃ©sar Tovar">CÃ©sar Tovar</a>, Venezuelan baseball player (d. 1994)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Gloria Allred, American lawyer and activist
guid: 159193e4-c7c8-440d-9fe9-50bf75c2be44
link: Gloria_Allred
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Allred" title="Gloria Allred">Gloria Allred</a>, American lawyer and activist<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Liamine ZÃ©roual, Algerian politician, 4th President of Algeria
guid: a0b39e23-6134-475f-8a93-1727eb87fdf3
link: Liamine_Z%C3%A9roual
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/Liamine_Z%C3%A9roual" title="Liamine ZÃ©roual">Liamine ZÃ©roual</a>, Algerian politician, 4th President of Algeria


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Eddy Mitchell, French singer-songwriter
guid: ba3dd86f-0db6-457a-945f-b11b6f6b4500
link: Eddy_Mitchell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eddy_Mitchell" title="Eddy Mitchell">Eddy Mitchell</a>, French singer-songwriter


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Gary Waldhorn, British actor (d. 2022)
guid: 43386c2b-8a64-4d10-8bb5-d3e65ef9e3ec
link: Gary_Waldhorn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Waldhorn" title="Gary Waldhorn">Gary Waldhorn</a>, British actor (d. 2022)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Judith Durham, Australian folk-pop singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2022)
guid: 64a142d4-3d36-4255-a7ef-68eab63fb3f5
link: Judith_Durham
html:
1943 – <a href="/wiki/Judith_Durham" title="Judith Durham">Judith Durham</a>, Australian folk-pop singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2022)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Norman E. Thagard, American astronaut
guid: 6b4662a1-807d-4e06-848c-f0b01d38f7a8
link: Norman_E._Thagard
html:
1943 – <a href="/wiki/Norman_E._Thagard" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman E. Thagard">Norman E. Thagard</a>, American astronaut


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Michael Cole, American actor
guid: 71cbd2a6-eb3e-4058-a03b-bc6dff65c09d
link: Michael_Cole_(actor)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Cole_(actor)" title="Michael Cole (actor)">Michael Cole</a>, American actor


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 341ea0d6-4ec4-4ef3-baf3-50be994c8402
link: Michael_Martin,_Baron_Martin_of_Springburn
plain:
1945 – Michael Martin, Baron Martin of Springburn, Scottish politician, Speaker of the House of Commons (d. 2018)

html:
1945 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Martin,_Baron_Martin_of_Springburn" title="Michael Martin, Baron Martin of Springburn">Michael Martin, Baron Martin of Springburn</a>, Scottish politician, <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Commons_(United_Kingdom)" title="Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)">Speaker of the House of Commons</a> (d. 2018)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Johnny Lee, American singer and guitarist
guid: 40b77a59-f68c-4af3-8f21-c07b3b24d0b1
link: Johnny_Lee_(singer)
html:
1946 – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Lee_(singer)" title="Johnny Lee (singer)">Johnny Lee</a>, American singer and guitarist


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Leszek Miller, Polish political scientist and politician, 10th Prime Minister of Poland
guid: 758ea775-50d3-4142-a508-96160b94a7df
link: Leszek_Miller
html:
1946 – <a href="/wiki/Leszek_Miller" title="Leszek Miller">Leszek Miller</a>, Polish political scientist and politician, 10th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Poland" title="Prime Minister of Poland">Prime Minister of Poland</a>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Michael Shea, American author (d. 2014)
guid: ad9c5dbf-15b9-4ddb-9135-ed99972abe27
link: Michael_Shea_(author)
html:
1946 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Shea_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Shea (author)">Michael Shea</a>, American author (d. 2014)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Dave Barry, American journalist and author
guid: 6050d2d7-4a17-4966-b601-8c75a47d315d
link: Dave_Barry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dave_Barry" title="Dave Barry">Dave Barry</a>, American journalist and author


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Betty Buckley, American actress and singer
guid: 1edd6615-9ad8-4e72-8ce6-7511bd5b9bf2
link: Betty_Buckley
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Betty_Buckley" title="Betty Buckley">Betty Buckley</a>, American actress and singer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Mike Burton, American swimmer
guid: 72bce465-3cfd-4098-834e-40fe293eeecd
link: Mike_Burton_(swimmer)
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Burton_(swimmer)" title="Mike Burton (swimmer)">Mike Burton</a>, American swimmer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Paul Barrere, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2019)
guid: 9a45f8ba-caa9-4257-a4da-951af010d662
link: Paul_Barrere
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Barrere" title="Paul Barrere">Paul Barrere</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2019)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Tarmo Koivisto, Finnish author and illustrator
guid: 411742f1-9c0c-4f58-9cdd-f65b8b5ac099
link: Tarmo_Koivisto
html:
1948 – <a href="/wiki/Tarmo_Koivisto" title="Tarmo Koivisto">Tarmo Koivisto</a>, Finnish author and illustrator


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Susan Penhaligon, English actress
guid: 4f192a8c-4b2e-47fd-90ab-4a41dd4ebb38
link: Susan_Penhaligon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Susan_Penhaligon" title="Susan Penhaligon">Susan Penhaligon</a>, English actress


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Johnnie Wilder, Jr., American singer (d. 2006)
guid: ca67eb16-c1d4-4fc7-a2e3-326f1ff3436c
link: Johnnie_Wilder,_Jr.
html:
1949 – <a href="/wiki/Johnnie_Wilder,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Johnnie Wilder, Jr.">Johnnie Wilder, Jr.</a>, American singer (d. 2006)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Bo Xilai, Chinese politician, Chinese Minister of Commerce
guid: 4ebfac7e-29ee-44f1-9994-13006f365a1d
link: Bo_Xilai
html:
1949 – <a href="/wiki/Bo_Xilai" title="Bo Xilai">Bo Xilai</a>, Chinese politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Commerce_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China">Chinese Minister of Commerce</a>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Ewen Chatfield, New Zealand cricketer
guid: ad0eff68-589c-4caa-8ca9-0927a346373a
link: Ewen_Chatfield
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ewen_Chatfield" title="Ewen Chatfield">Ewen Chatfield</a>, New Zealand cricketer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – James Hahn, American judge and politician, 40th Mayor of Los Angeles
guid: 5ab9d726-589b-40a8-aad9-bdffcb9808ed
link: James_Hahn
html:
1950 – <a href="/wiki/James_Hahn" title="James Hahn">James Hahn</a>, American judge and politician, 40th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Los_Angeles" title="Mayor of Los Angeles">Mayor of Los Angeles</a>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Jean-Claude Duvalier, Haitian politician, 41st President of Haiti (d. 2014)
guid: 2eb2ba70-69d2-4ef8-accc-19eab32a300d
link: Jean-Claude_Duvalier
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Duvalier" title="Jean-Claude Duvalier">Jean-Claude Duvalier</a>, Haitian politician, 41st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Haiti" title="President of Haiti">President of Haiti</a> (d. 2014)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Richard Hadlee, New Zealand cricketer and footballer
guid: 8618f6ad-074b-47e2-8cef-14124c6f7ac7
link: Richard_Hadlee
html:
1951 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hadlee" title="Richard Hadlee">Richard Hadlee</a>, New Zealand cricketer and footballer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Laura Branigan, American singer-songwriter (d. 2004)
guid: cf1adc2b-cb20-4484-a3fa-102f1b68adcf
link: Laura_Branigan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Laura_Branigan" title="Laura Branigan">Laura Branigan</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. 2004)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Andy Fraser, English singer-songwriter and bass player (d. 2015)
guid: a8bd56cf-90dd-4713-bd5e-5702a98bd1c0
link: Andy_Fraser
html:
1952 – <a href="/wiki/Andy_Fraser" title="Andy Fraser">Andy Fraser</a>, English singer-songwriter and bass player (d. 2015)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Carla Olson, American singer-songwriter and music producer
guid: 62add544-d18b-4748-96a2-48e78a1b85ec
link: Carla_Olson
html:
1952 – <a href="/wiki/Carla_Olson" title="Carla Olson">Carla Olson</a>, American singer-songwriter and music producer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Amit Kumar, Indian film playback singer, actor, director, music director and musician
guid: 37315e07-83de-4fb5-af14-15e15e924129
link: Amit_Kumar_(singer)
html:
1952 – <a href="/wiki/Amit_Kumar_(singer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Amit Kumar (singer)">Amit Kumar</a>, Indian film playback singer, actor, director, music director and musician


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Lotta Sollander, Swedish alpine skier
guid: a960e96c-6817-410b-9953-d54130aae6ad
link: Lotta_Sollander
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lotta_Sollander" title="Lotta Sollander">Lotta Sollander</a>, Swedish alpine skier


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Les Cusworth, English rugby player
guid: 7c0f38e7-2642-49b3-9d54-4eb7031fb345
link: Les_Cusworth
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Les_Cusworth" title="Les Cusworth">Les Cusworth</a>, English rugby player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Claude Rajotte, Canadian radio and television host
guid: 20f709cd-c4a5-4962-97af-22b636dfe85f
link: Claude_Rajotte
html:
<a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Rajotte" title="Claude Rajotte">Claude Rajotte</a>, Canadian radio and television host


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Montel Williams, American talk show host and television personality
guid: 87c85629-f100-4cbe-bc9f-552f0c930b2d
link: Montel_Williams
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Montel_Williams" title="Montel Williams">Montel Williams</a>, American talk show host and television personality


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Poly Styrene, British musician (d. 2011)
guid: 9b9ff78b-f1a9-420f-8e5a-fb5696035639
link: Poly_Styrene
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Poly_Styrene" title="Poly Styrene">Poly Styrene</a>, British musician (d. 2011)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Matthew Fraser, Canadian-English journalist and academic
guid: 7c73f495-054a-4bdf-be41-e302a24db2a7
link: Matthew_Fraser_(journalist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Fraser_(journalist)" title="Matthew Fraser (journalist)">Matthew Fraser</a>, Canadian-English journalist and academic


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Charlie Higson, English actor, singer, and author
guid: 3c2a8994-c246-45ea-8b51-5a3a78ff4d95
link: Charlie_Higson
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Higson" title="Charlie Higson">Charlie Higson</a>, English actor, singer, and author


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – SiÃ¢n Lloyd, Welsh meteorologist and journalist
guid: 48606a1e-e54e-4e3f-bc6e-ce3586a1ba8d
link: Si%C3%A2n_Lloyd
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A2n_Lloyd" title="SiÃ¢n Lloyd">SiÃ¢n Lloyd</a>, Welsh meteorologist and journalist


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Didier Mouron, Swiss-Canadian painter
guid: 262ef7cd-bcf3-4963-af2c-691af589e6f4
link: Didier_Mouron
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Didier_Mouron" title="Didier Mouron">Didier Mouron</a>, Swiss-Canadian painter


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Aaron Tippin, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
guid: 411158fb-cfc0-4dbb-9ab7-53217da465e8
link: Aaron_Tippin
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Tippin" title="Aaron Tippin">Aaron Tippin</a>, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Julie Burchill, English journalist and author
guid: 4c738573-7836-46ec-abb3-f7ab508e8f33
link: Julie_Burchill
html:
<a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julie_Burchill" title="Julie Burchill">Julie Burchill</a>, English journalist and author


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Ian Maxtone-Graham, American screenwriter and producer
guid: b10d5692-4b6d-4efc-a404-86ac4af3d620
link: Ian_Maxtone-Graham
html:
1959 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Maxtone-Graham" title="Ian Maxtone-Graham">Ian Maxtone-Graham</a>, American screenwriter and producer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Stephen Pearcy, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 73da9097-079e-4680-8273-0101bda47922
link: Stephen_Pearcy
html:
1959 – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Pearcy" title="Stephen Pearcy">Stephen Pearcy</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – David Shore, Canadian screenwriter and producer
guid: 541eab8d-f3e8-49f4-bc03-b82fd547b41c
link: David_Shore
html:
1959 – <a href="/wiki/David_Shore" title="David Shore">David Shore</a>, Canadian screenwriter and producer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Vince Clarke, English singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer
guid: 65577622-13b0-41d0-91cf-82ca2d6f3767
link: Vince_Clarke
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vince_Clarke" title="Vince Clarke">Vince Clarke</a>, English singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Scott Borchetta, American record executive and entrepreneur
guid: 88d775d2-776b-48c2-8727-978b583df89c
link: Scott_Borchetta
html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Scott_Borchetta" title="Scott Borchetta">Scott Borchetta</a>, American record executive and entrepreneur


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Thomas Gibson, American actor and director
guid: edca8f70-3352-463d-9cc6-2baf31924ca0
link: Thomas_Gibson
html:
1962 – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gibson" title="Thomas Gibson">Thomas Gibson</a>, American actor and director<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Yeardley Smith, American actress, voice actress, comedian and writer
guid: e2f8335e-e89d-4ce4-a965-3284a434103d
link: Yeardley_Smith
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yeardley_Smith" title="Yeardley Smith">Yeardley Smith</a>, American actress, voice actress, comedian and writer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Shinya Hashimoto, Japanese wrestler (d. 2005)
guid: 06dfbf2a-511a-4dd1-bce7-5a699d5c8a9a
link: Shinya_Hashimoto
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shinya_Hashimoto" title="Shinya Hashimoto">Shinya Hashimoto</a>, Japanese wrestler (d. 2005)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Connie Nielsen, Danish-American actress
guid: 7d86be17-21b5-49d7-a2b1-a5561da83588
link: Connie_Nielsen
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/Connie_Nielsen" title="Connie Nielsen">Connie Nielsen</a>, Danish-American actress


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Komsan Pohkong, Thai lawyer and academic
guid: f80afe00-711a-4f71-97b1-d5cf516a0215
link: Komsan_Pohkong
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/Komsan_Pohkong" title="Komsan Pohkong">Komsan Pohkong</a>, Thai lawyer and academic


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Christophe Ruer, French pentathlete (d. 2007)
guid: f0c0215a-52a4-4719-90d3-8350bdf90c3b
link: Christophe_Ruer
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/Christophe_Ruer" title="Christophe Ruer">Christophe Ruer</a>, French pentathlete (d. 2007)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – MoisÃ©s Alou, American baseball player
guid: a92b14f2-ddf9-4b02-9082-6cb9552e5d07
link: Mois%C3%A9s_Alou
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mois%C3%A9s_Alou" title="MoisÃ©s Alou">MoisÃ©s Alou</a>, American baseball player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Katy Clark, Scottish lawyer and politician
guid: 5d3d10cb-1954-4960-b01c-c21c93cbd12a
link: Katy_Clark
html:
<a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Katy_Clark" title="Katy Clark">Katy Clark</a>, Scottish lawyer and politician


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Ramush Haradinaj, Kosovo-Albanian soldier and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Kosovo
guid: 7d91a198-0c2e-40c1-a566-e7393401251e
link: Ramush_Haradinaj
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ramush_Haradinaj" title="Ramush Haradinaj">Ramush Haradinaj</a>, Kosovo-Albanian soldier and politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Kosovo" title="Prime Minister of Kosovo">Prime Minister of Kosovo</a>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Serhiy Honchar, Ukrainian cyclist
guid: f5027b6c-b3f6-4a0a-96e8-c67a16bdf81a
link: Serhiy_Honchar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Serhiy_Honchar" title="Serhiy Honchar">Serhiy Honchar</a>, Ukrainian cyclist


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Audra McDonald, American actress and singer
guid: ca09d477-1a1c-4233-863a-9e9ec4d17ad9
link: Audra_McDonald
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Audra_McDonald" title="Audra McDonald">Audra McDonald</a>, American actress and singer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Teemu SelÃ¤nne, Finnish ice hockey player
guid: 8e12c811-ce2d-4003-b832-c9504ce83666
link: Teemu_Sel%C3%A4nne
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Teemu_Sel%C3%A4nne" title="Teemu SelÃ¤nne">Teemu SelÃ¤nne</a>, Finnish ice hockey player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Julian Assange, Australian journalist, publisher, and activist, founded WikiLeaks
guid: 0dc74277-2e35-4d96-a2db-d55a0e5d8441
link: Julian_Assange
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julian_Assange" title="Julian Assange">Julian Assange</a>, Australian journalist, publisher, and activist, founded <a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks" title="WikiLeaks">WikiLeaks</a>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Benedict Wong, English actor
guid: b8eb4a1e-c760-44ce-8c3f-a5c323a2bd05
link: Benedict_Wong
html:
1971 – <a href="/wiki/Benedict_Wong" title="Benedict Wong">Benedict Wong</a>, English actor<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Paul Rauhihi, New Zealand rugby league player
guid: 025b095d-caf6-416e-a555-a4540afdbe52
link: Paul_Rauhihi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Rauhihi" title="Paul Rauhihi">Paul Rauhihi</a>, New Zealand rugby league player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Ãlafur StefÃ¡nsson, Icelandic handball player
guid: 2b76bf46-c600-4497-9871-f2158fa8d531
link: %C3%93lafur_Stef%C3%A1nsson
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/%C3%93lafur_Stef%C3%A1nsson" title="Ãlafur StefÃ¡nsson">Ãlafur StefÃ¡nsson</a>, Icelandic handball player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Fyodor Tuvin, Russian footballer (d. 2013)
guid: ea27d6e6-05ac-412f-a66b-3c55acbf8eb2
link: Fyodor_Tuvin
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Tuvin" title="Fyodor Tuvin">Fyodor Tuvin</a>, Russian footballer (d. 2013)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Patrick Wilson, American actor
guid: edafaaf8-eea6-49fb-9eb5-9fc4e996bbe4
link: Patrick_Wilson
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Wilson" title="Patrick Wilson">Patrick Wilson</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Wade Belak, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2011)
guid: ca813211-fd2b-4ed1-beee-cfe880b06154
link: Wade_Belak
html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wade_Belak" title="Wade Belak">Wade Belak</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2011)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Henry Olonga, Zimbabwean cricketer and sportscaster
guid: c6ccbfc1-5cfe-4021-bf52-45b3eabac152
link: Henry_Olonga
html:
1976 – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Olonga" title="Henry Olonga">Henry Olonga</a>, Zimbabwean cricketer and sportscaster


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Wanderlei Silva, Brazilian-American mixed martial artist
guid: 622cccca-4ab8-49ff-8b25-cb24e0444513
link: Wanderlei_Silva
html:
1976 – <a href="/wiki/Wanderlei_Silva" title="Wanderlei Silva">Wanderlei Silva</a>, Brazilian-American mixed martial artist


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Bobby Skinstad, Zimbabwean-South African rugby union player
guid: 96a7ede2-8545-444e-8f38-2d3b60e38296
link: Bobby_Skinstad
html:
1976 – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Skinstad" title="Bobby Skinstad">Bobby Skinstad</a>, Zimbabwean-South African rugby union player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – David Bowens, American football player
guid: e19dadf4-e291-4050-918c-c6969e45e04b
link: David_Bowens
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Bowens" title="David Bowens">David Bowens</a>, American football player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Mizuki Noguchi, Japanese runner
guid: bede65c4-677d-4cd3-ac52-279349c3be92
link: Mizuki_Noguchi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mizuki_Noguchi" title="Mizuki Noguchi">Mizuki Noguchi</a>, Japanese runner<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Jamie Grove, English cricketer
guid: f97279cf-a290-4ece-87a5-514a9d36e0b1
link: Jamie_Grove
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Grove" title="Jamie Grove">Jamie Grove</a>, English cricketer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Mazharul Haque, Bangladeshi cricketer (d. 2013)
guid: c8f37c69-4a36-4749-bc5a-ad0dc6c9b39f
link: Mazharul_Haque
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mazharul_Haque" title="Mazharul Haque">Mazharul Haque</a>, Bangladeshi cricketer (d. 2013)


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Olivia Munn, American actress and television host
guid: b0f1fcab-76c3-4ab0-a540-565fddbc2e35
link: Olivia_Munn
html:
1980 – <a href="/wiki/Olivia_Munn" title="Olivia Munn">Olivia Munn</a>, American actress and television host<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Roland Schoeman, South African swimmer
guid: 5ae83255-055c-43ad-8ba5-fa45d5abb489
link: Roland_Schoeman
html:
1980 – <a href="/wiki/Roland_Schoeman" title="Roland Schoeman">Roland Schoeman</a>, South African swimmer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Harbhajan Singh, Indian cricketer
guid: 23302e9c-9544-4131-8d24-a810743c5a86
link: Harbhajan_Singh
html:
1980 – <a href="/wiki/Harbhajan_Singh" title="Harbhajan Singh">Harbhajan Singh</a>, Indian cricketer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Edinson VÃ³lquez, Dominican baseball player
guid: c05eb859-3666-4387-83af-4dd26f26f17d
link: Edinson_V%C3%B3lquez
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edinson_V%C3%B3lquez" title="Edinson VÃ³lquez">Edinson VÃ³lquez</a>, Dominican baseball player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Manny Lawson, American football player
guid: cec124bf-af73-4750-8524-3ec04ec11965
link: Manny_Lawson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manny_Lawson" title="Manny Lawson">Manny Lawson</a>, American football player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Churandy Martina, Dutch sprinter
guid: 02f4c810-bb3c-453f-8d4c-e7205cfc6a1d
link: Churandy_Martina
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Churandy_Martina" title="Churandy Martina">Churandy Martina</a>, Dutch sprinter


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Corey Sevier, Canadian actor and producer
guid: def551f7-ae88-4cb2-9b99-5eb29ef985d5
link: Corey_Sevier
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Corey_Sevier" title="Corey Sevier">Corey Sevier</a>, Canadian actor and producer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Marco AntÃ´nio de Mattos Filho, Brazilian footballer
guid: 86591ecd-d644-4676-a40d-98857d763e41
link: Marco_Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Mattos_Filho
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marco_Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Mattos_Filho" class="mw-redirect" title="Marco AntÃ´nio de Mattos Filho">Marco AntÃ´nio de Mattos Filho</a>, Brazilian footballer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Kisenosato Yutaka, Japanese sumo wrestler
guid: 41ab3916-5923-4fed-9783-eccc02d6ba9c
link: Kisenosato_Yutaka
html:
1986 – <a href="/wiki/Kisenosato_Yutaka" title="Kisenosato Yutaka">Kisenosato Yutaka</a>, Japanese sumo wrestler


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Sebastian Vettel, German race car driver
guid: 6e3274a7-6542-4777-91b3-711d86feb658
link: Sebastian_Vettel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Vettel" title="Sebastian Vettel">Sebastian Vettel</a>, German race car driver


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Winston Reid, New Zealand-Danish footballer
guid: bdf3adfd-c05b-4b98-93ef-f7f659aeb0c8
link: Winston_Reid
html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Winston_Reid" title="Winston Reid">Winston Reid</a>, New Zealand-Danish footballer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Vladislav Sesganov, Russian figure skater
guid: 134fc194-26f9-4f78-8ade-536d82f00378
link: Vladislav_Sesganov
html:
1988 – <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Sesganov" title="Vladislav Sesganov">Vladislav Sesganov</a>, Russian figure skater


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Danilo Cavalcante, Brazilian convicted murderer
guid: 10dbcca8-2328-4728-bd2f-420a9746da6a
link: Danilo_Cavalcante
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Danilo_Cavalcante" title="Danilo Cavalcante">Danilo Cavalcante</a>, Brazilian convicted murderer<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Mitchell Dodds, Australian rugby league player
guid: 5bc1a496-4c5b-4079-bf59-a9e1130abeeb
link: Mitchell_Dodds
html:
1989 – <a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Dodds" title="Mitchell Dodds">Mitchell Dodds</a>, Australian rugby league player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Elle King, American singer, songwriter, and actress
guid: f53f07bf-d6f7-499f-b983-4796c3b8afb8
link: Elle_King
html:
1989 – <a href="/wiki/Elle_King" title="Elle King">Elle King</a>, American singer, songwriter, and actress<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Nathan Gardner, Australian rugby league player
guid: 24b00ab6-a8c6-4818-ae85-d614bf7dad57
link: Nathan_Gardner
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Gardner" title="Nathan Gardner">Nathan Gardner</a>, Australian rugby league player


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Bobby Hopkinson, English footballer
guid: c0c76f11-5564-49d1-884c-07cb2457cd56
link: Bobby_Hopkinson
html:
1990 – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Hopkinson" title="Bobby Hopkinson">Bobby Hopkinson</a>, English footballer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Lucas Mendes, Brazilian footballer
guid: da6609cc-f4d9-4d1f-b38d-6427dc642028
link: Lucas_Mendes_(footballer,_born_1990)
html:
1990 – <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Mendes_(footballer,_born_1990)" title="Lucas Mendes (footballer, born 1990)">Lucas Mendes</a>, Brazilian footballer


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Alison Riske-Amritraj, American tennis player
guid: 3bb26ae5-3306-4f24-8fb5-fd2bea822e54
link: Alison_Riske-Amritraj
html:
1990 – <a href="/wiki/Alison_Riske-Amritraj" title="Alison Riske-Amritraj">Alison Riske-Amritraj</a>, American tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – Alison Howie, Scottish field hockey player
guid: 463e057a-d4c3-46d4-9840-c3b83f46c94d
link: Alison_Howie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alison_Howie" title="Alison Howie">Alison Howie</a>, Scottish field hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova, Russian tennis player
guid: 17bd4fa5-bdcb-4e95-ba48-2ed122edcd19
link: Anastasia_Pavlyuchenkova
html:
1991 – <a href="/wiki/Anastasia_Pavlyuchenkova" title="Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova">Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova</a>, Russian tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Crystal Dunn, American soccer player
guid: a7c53ff4-b086-4f61-9caa-8651ab43f235
link: Crystal_Dunn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Dunn" title="Crystal Dunn">Crystal Dunn</a>, American soccer player<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Nefisa BerberoviÄ, Bosnian tennis player
guid: fb885436-29e9-44e6-b8a5-4dbb05279556
link: Nefisa_Berberovi%C4%87
html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nefisa_Berberovi%C4%87" title="Nefisa BerberoviÄ">Nefisa BerberoviÄ</a>, Bosnian tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 710 – Emperor Zhongzong of Tang (b. 656)
guid: cac863c3-da3c-4bae-9251-2cb2f7518b22
link: Emperor_Zhongzong_of_Tang
html:
<a href="/wiki/710" title="710">710</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Zhongzong_of_Tang" title="Emperor Zhongzong of Tang">Emperor Zhongzong of Tang</a> (b. 656)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 896 – Dong Chang, Chinese warlord
guid: bc54bbdc-444e-41e2-8b26-2ae55767b0d2
link: Dong_Chang_(warlord)
html:
<a href="/wiki/896" title="896">896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dong_Chang_(warlord)" title="Dong Chang (warlord)">Dong Chang</a>, Chinese warlord


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 964 – Henry I, Frankish nobleman and archbishop
guid: a32836e6-2772-408d-849f-adfe9e6d5e00
link: Henry_I_(archbishop_of_Trier)
html:
<a href="/wiki/964" title="964">964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_I_(archbishop_of_Trier)" title="Henry I (archbishop of Trier)">Henry I</a>, Frankish <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a> and archbishop


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1090 – Egbert II, Margrave of Meissen (b. c. 1060)
guid: e2db3b1a-9c51-4064-acbf-30279e4a26ab
link: Egbert_II,_Margrave_of_Meissen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1090" title="1090">1090</a> – <a href="/wiki/Egbert_II,_Margrave_of_Meissen" title="Egbert II, Margrave of Meissen">Egbert II, Margrave of Meissen</a> (b. c. 1060)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1288 – Stephen de Fulbourn, English-born Irish cleric and politician
guid: 90ebe413-e714-4001-8671-bf64040a830b
link: Stephen_de_Fulbourn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1288" title="1288">1288</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_de_Fulbourn" title="Stephen de Fulbourn">Stephen de Fulbourn</a>, English-born Irish cleric and politician


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1503 – Pierre d'Aubusson, Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes (b. 1423)
guid: 914d1308-f404-4d39-8a8d-90574f4ead44
link: Pierre_d%27Aubusson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1503" title="1503">1503</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_d%27Aubusson" title="Pierre d'Aubusson">Pierre d'Aubusson</a>, Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes (b. 1423)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1570 – Aonio Paleario, Italian academic and reformer (b. 1500)
guid: 5c0022a4-713c-43fd-9e98-2c77292053fd
link: Aonio_Paleario
html:
<a href="/wiki/1570" title="1570">1570</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aonio_Paleario" title="Aonio Paleario">Aonio Paleario</a>, Italian academic and reformer (b. 1500)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1672 – Francis Willughby, English ornithologist and ichthyologist (b. 1635)
guid: db3ee893-18a3-4804-a2a5-0e647fdc70c7
link: Francis_Willughby
html:
<a href="/wiki/1672" title="1672">1672</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Willughby" title="Francis Willughby">Francis Willughby</a>, English ornithologist and ichthyologist (b. 1635)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1790 – Jean-Baptiste L. RomÃ© de l'Isle, French geologist and mineralogist (b. 1736)
guid: 27b9fa85-6d88-4856-a909-10160ce76afa
link: Jean-Baptiste_L._Rom%C3%A9_de_l%27Isle
html:
<a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_L._Rom%C3%A9_de_l%27Isle" title="Jean-Baptiste L. RomÃ© de l'Isle">Jean-Baptiste L. RomÃ© de l'Isle</a>, French geologist and mineralogist (b. 1736)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1795 – Louis-Georges de BrÃ©quigny, French scholar and author (b. 1714)
guid: d0033362-93b8-4a17-b828-5156fd6c4d3d
link: Louis-Georges_de_Br%C3%A9quigny
html:
<a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis-Georges_de_Br%C3%A9quigny" title="Louis-Georges de BrÃ©quigny">Louis-Georges de BrÃ©quigny</a>, French scholar and author (b. 1714)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: d594456d-1ed7-465d-9bfd-b01d6098a586
link: Antonio_de_Ulloa
plain:
1795 – Antonio de Ulloa, Spanish general, astronomer, and politician, 1st Colonial Governor of Louisiana (b. 1716)

html:
1795 – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_de_Ulloa" title="Antonio de Ulloa">Antonio de Ulloa</a>, Spanish general, astronomer, and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors_of_Louisiana" title="List of colonial governors of Louisiana">Colonial Governor of Louisiana</a> (b. 1716)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1809 – Joseph Quesnel, French-Canadian composer and playwright (b. 1746)
guid: b169d2f7-0722-44c4-b062-94d8cfeb343a
link: Joseph_Quesnel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Quesnel" title="Joseph Quesnel">Joseph Quesnel</a>, French-Canadian composer and playwright (b. 1746)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1863 – George Hull Ward, American general (b. 1826)
guid: 7e6adc70-d84e-4acf-945b-7fe0f503b8b7
link: George_Hull_Ward
html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Hull_Ward" title="George Hull Ward">George Hull Ward</a>, American general (b. 1826)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1863 – Little Crow, American tribal leader (b. 1810)
guid: 977eec51-073d-4adb-a127-db12560117ca
link: Little_Crow
html:
1863 – <a href="/wiki/Little_Crow" title="Little Crow">Little Crow</a>, American tribal leader (b. 1810)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1881 – Hasan Tahsini, Albanian astronomer, mathematician, and philosopher (b. 1811)
guid: b2de036b-5e96-408c-ada7-68edfb90f6f2
link: Hasan_Tahsini
html:
<a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hasan_Tahsini" title="Hasan Tahsini">Hasan Tahsini</a>, Albanian astronomer, mathematician, and philosopher (b. 1811)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1887 – Clay Allison, American rancher (b. 1841)
guid: 8bab6dcb-0986-4ffb-9c38-a7d3d6935a5f
link: Clay_Allison
html:
<a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clay_Allison" title="Clay Allison">Clay Allison</a>, American rancher (b. 1841)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1888 – Nguyá» n ÄÃ¬nh Chiá»u, Vietnamese poet and author (b. 1822)
guid: 1a9dd703-58c8-41f7-889d-f08e25ac5ef0
link: Nguy%E1%BB%85n_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_Chi%E1%BB%83u
html:
<a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_Chi%E1%BB%83u" title="Nguyá» n ÄÃ¬nh Chiá»u">Nguyá» n ÄÃ¬nh Chiá»u</a>, Vietnamese poet and author (b. 1822)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: cc78ab01-4717-463c-a958-e663e216ec82
link: Theodor_Herzl
plain:
1904 – Theodor Herzl, Austrian journalist, playwright, and father of modern political Zionism (b. 1860)

html:
1904 – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Herzl" title="Theodor Herzl">Theodor Herzl</a>, Austrian journalist, playwright, and father of modern political Zionism (b. 1860)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1908 – Joel Chandler Harris, American journalist and author (b. 1845)
guid: 29df9710-3e31-41da-891a-ae9fd52ce757
link: Joel_Chandler_Harris
html:
<a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joel_Chandler_Harris" title="Joel Chandler Harris">Joel Chandler Harris</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1845)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – Hetty Green, American businesswoman and financier (b. 1834)
guid: bc873bc2-24ff-40ab-870f-13557d188594
link: Hetty_Green
html:
<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hetty_Green" title="Hetty Green">Hetty Green</a>, American businesswoman and financier (b. 1834)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Mehmed V, Ottoman sultan (b. 1844)
guid: a3e35388-7404-4d6b-89a7-9a65a014d0ce
link: Mehmed_V
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_V" title="Mehmed V">Mehmed V</a>, Ottoman sultan (b. 1844)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – James Mitchel, Irish-American weight thrower (b. 1864)
guid: e0066b89-1ea9-4f2d-aa08-3323725fbe7b
link: James_Mitchel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Mitchel" title="James Mitchel">James Mitchel</a>, Irish-American weight thrower (b. 1864)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – GÃ©rard de Courcelles, French race car driver
guid: 83d6eee2-4eb2-48f1-878a-7690fb0c4414
link: G%C3%A9rard_de_Courcelles
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_de_Courcelles" title="GÃ©rard de Courcelles">GÃ©rard de Courcelles</a>, French race car driver


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 0f369dfa-2c97-47ba-a2a6-3bedb444b270
link: Hip%C3%B3lito_Yrigoyen
plain:
1933 – HipÃ³lito Yrigoyen, Argentinian educator and politician, 19th President of Argentina (b. 1852)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3lito_Yrigoyen" title="HipÃ³lito Yrigoyen">HipÃ³lito Yrigoyen</a>, Argentinian educator and politician, 19th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Argentina" title="President of Argentina">President of Argentina</a> (b. 1852)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – AndrÃ© CitroÃ«n, French engineer and businessman, founded the CitroÃ«n Company (b. 1878)
guid: 91e4aeec-0ffe-41bb-ad87-e334b738bc8a
link: Andr%C3%A9_Citro%C3%ABn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Citro%C3%ABn" title="AndrÃ© CitroÃ«n">AndrÃ© CitroÃ«n</a>, French engineer and businessman, founded the <a href="/wiki/Citro%C3%ABn" title="CitroÃ«n">CitroÃ«n Company</a> (b. 1878)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 922fc230-321c-4512-a250-48beedf4f3a8
link: Jacob_Schick
plain:
1937 – Jacob Schick, American-Canadian captain and businessman, invented the electric razor (b. 1877)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Schick" title="Jacob Schick">Jacob Schick</a>, American-Canadian captain and businessman, invented the <a href="/wiki/Electric_razor" class="mw-redirect" title="Electric razor">electric razor</a> (b. 1877)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Friedrich Akel, Estonian physician and politician, Head of State of Estonia (b. 1871)
guid: db4a570d-4e02-4c7c-b2e8-50d24b887b1c
link: Friedrich_Akel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Akel" title="Friedrich Akel">Friedrich Akel</a>, Estonian physician and politician, <a href="/wiki/Head_of_State_of_Estonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Head of State of Estonia">Head of State of Estonia</a> (b. 1871)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Siegfried Handloser, German physician and general (b. 1895)
guid: c3a75d38-0ba5-449b-b092-8d238cc135b8
link: Siegfried_Handloser
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Siegfried_Handloser" title="Siegfried Handloser">Siegfried Handloser</a>, German physician and general (b. 1895)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Reginald Marsh, French-American painter, illustrator, and academic (b. 1898)
guid: cb228ddf-d42a-449b-b61d-ba92479ddd46
link: Reginald_Marsh_(artist)
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Marsh_(artist)" title="Reginald Marsh (artist)">Reginald Marsh</a>, French-American painter, illustrator, and academic (b. 1898)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Dolf Luque, Cuban baseball player and manager (b. 1890)
guid: 3fc33818-5483-4555-8c2a-38cb2e62dce5
link: Dolf_Luque
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dolf_Luque" title="Dolf Luque">Dolf Luque</a>, Cuban baseball player and manager (b. 1890)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Richard Mohaupt, German composer and Kapellmeister (b. 1904)
guid: 3adff443-1176-4724-beaf-bad0756e9bd6
link: Richard_Mohaupt
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Mohaupt" title="Richard Mohaupt">Richard Mohaupt</a>, German composer and Kapellmeister (b. 1904)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 88060ce4-d585-42a1-83ea-bc63ba180ffb
link: Charles_Bathurst,_1st_Viscount_Bledisloe
plain:
1958 – Charles Bathurst, 1st Viscount Bledisloe, English politician, 4th Governor-General of New Zealand (b. 1867)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bathurst,_1st_Viscount_Bledisloe" title="Charles Bathurst, 1st Viscount Bledisloe">Charles Bathurst, 1st Viscount Bledisloe</a>, English politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">Governor-General of New Zealand</a> (b. 1867)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Brian Jones, English guitarist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1942)
guid: a76e6292-08a9-4b92-b81a-26a672313f76
link: Brian_Jones
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brian_Jones" title="Brian Jones">Brian Jones</a>, English guitarist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1942)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Jim Morrison, American singer-songwriter (b. 1943)
guid: 4440736c-cdae-4a1e-ba0c-100ecdab5776
link: Jim_Morrison
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Morrison" title="Jim Morrison">Jim Morrison</a>, American singer-songwriter (b. 1943)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – John Crowe Ransom, American poet and critic (b. 1888)
guid: f47832c5-49c2-4fe4-8091-8e90001eec78
link: John_Crowe_Ransom
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Crowe_Ransom" title="John Crowe Ransom">John Crowe Ransom</a>, American poet and critic (b. 1888)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Alexander Volkov, Russian mathematician and author (b. 1891)
guid: db25f573-3c2b-4d51-83c5-19a411e2bef5
link: Alexander_Volkov_(writer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Volkov_(writer)" title="Alexander Volkov (writer)">Alexander Volkov</a>, Russian mathematician and author (b. 1891)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – James Daly, American actor (b. 1918)
guid: 6de03dab-89a6-4b07-acd6-28c6c30c02d0
link: James_Daly_(actor)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Daly_(actor)" title="James Daly (actor)">James Daly</a>, American actor (b. 1918)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Louis Durey, French pianist and composer (b. 1888)
guid: 984b1d7c-c817-4170-a668-765ae04097ee
link: Louis_Durey
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Durey" title="Louis Durey">Louis Durey</a>, French pianist and composer (b. 1888)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Ross Martin, American actor and director (b. 1920)
guid: a72f77da-95ad-4994-b006-36796688ad75
link: Ross_Martin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ross_Martin" title="Ross Martin">Ross Martin</a>, American actor and director (b. 1920)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Frank J. Selke, Canadian ice hockey player and manager (b. 1893)
guid: 71c8993b-348e-4234-bb17-b81a8fae8e93
link: Frank_J._Selke
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Selke" title="Frank J. Selke">Frank J. Selke</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and manager (b. 1893)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Rudy VallÃ©e, American singer, saxophonist, and actor (b. 1901)
guid: e73a557f-5e24-4bff-87b0-0e710a04baad
link: Rudy_Vall%C3%A9e
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Vall%C3%A9e" title="Rudy VallÃ©e">Rudy VallÃ©e</a>, American singer, saxophonist, and actor (b. 1901)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Jim Backus, American actor and voice artist (b. 1913)
guid: c9e3a951-5a8b-4519-850f-f0fb850f156d
link: Jim_Backus
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Backus" title="Jim Backus">Jim Backus</a>, American actor and voice artist (b. 1913)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Don Drysdale, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1936)
guid: bcd779a7-d5de-4911-a27c-04f36f8026fb
link: Don_Drysdale
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Don_Drysdale" title="Don Drysdale">Don Drysdale</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1936)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Lew Hoad, Australian tennis player and coach (b. 1934)
guid: 0cec9a61-994d-4c79-9ed4-9e2fb7018ff3
link: Lew_Hoad
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lew_Hoad" title="Lew Hoad">Lew Hoad</a>, Australian tennis player and coach (b. 1934)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Pancho Gonzales, American tennis player (b. 1928)
guid: 75464c6e-a7c0-4422-9fe7-c6be675acbe9
link: Pancho_Gonzales
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pancho_Gonzales" title="Pancho Gonzales">Pancho Gonzales</a>, American tennis player (b. 1928)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Eddie Mazur, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1929)
guid: a6992e53-8bf6-4f72-90fd-13445e1079e4
link: Eddie_Mazur
html:
1995 – <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Mazur" title="Eddie Mazur">Eddie Mazur</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1929)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Danielle Bunten Berry, American game designer and programmer (b. 1949)
guid: 31e1ada1-408b-427c-8ec7-a925a30597ad
link: Danielle_Bunten_Berry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Danielle_Bunten_Berry" title="Danielle Bunten Berry">Danielle Bunten Berry</a>, American game designer and programmer (b. 1949)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Mark Sandman, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1952)
guid: e79fc601-cca6-4d1b-96cd-52b973f90789
link: Mark_Sandman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Sandman" title="Mark Sandman">Mark Sandman</a>, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1952)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Pelageya Polubarinova-Kochina, Russian mathematician (b. 1899)
guid: 4d1d6b0c-446f-4317-90fc-4eb5a844dfe0
link: Pelageya_Polubarinova-Kochina
html:
1999 – <a href="/wiki/Pelageya_Polubarinova-Kochina" title="Pelageya Polubarinova-Kochina">Pelageya Polubarinova-Kochina</a>, Russian mathematician (b. 1899)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Mordecai Richler, Canadian author and screenwriter (b. 1931)
guid: 0d5dfb95-3e7f-4de9-be8c-1ca75fec6d1c
link: Mordecai_Richler
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Richler" title="Mordecai Richler">Mordecai Richler</a>, Canadian author and screenwriter (b. 1931)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Johnny Russell, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1940)
guid: 23e068e3-4d53-4bc6-925a-b519fda2fdc3
link: Johnny_Russell_(singer)
html:
2001 – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Russell_(singer)" title="Johnny Russell (singer)">Johnny Russell</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1940)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – Andriyan Nikolayev, Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1929)
guid: e91faef5-e2ab-450d-9447-295188130bda
link: Andriyan_Nikolayev
html:
<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andriyan_Nikolayev" title="Andriyan Nikolayev">Andriyan Nikolayev</a>, Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1929)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Alberto Lattuada, Italian actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1914)
guid: 06688606-4d49-466b-9059-cfabd5262f02
link: Alberto_Lattuada
html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Lattuada" title="Alberto Lattuada">Alberto Lattuada</a>, Italian actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1914)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Gaylord Nelson, American lawyer and politician, 35th Governor of Wisconsin (b. 1916)
guid: aa2e541a-0928-447d-9f59-c2ea45e04e20
link: Gaylord_Nelson
html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/Gaylord_Nelson" title="Gaylord Nelson">Gaylord Nelson</a>, American lawyer and politician, 35th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Wisconsin" title="Governor of Wisconsin">Governor of Wisconsin</a> (b. 1916)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Joseph Goguen, American computer scientist, developed the OBJ programming language (b. 1941)
guid: 5e6314e4-fec2-4a50-8bdd-8e85856f4bb8
link: Joseph_Goguen
html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Goguen" title="Joseph Goguen">Joseph Goguen</a>, American computer scientist, developed the <a href="/wiki/OBJ_(programming_language)" title="OBJ (programming language)">OBJ programming language</a> (b. 1941)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Boots Randolph, American saxophonist (b. 1927)
guid: c37934a3-a489-4895-be55-1ab2b94658fa
link: Boots_Randolph
html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boots_Randolph" title="Boots Randolph">Boots Randolph</a>, American saxophonist (b. 1927)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Clive Hornby, English actor and drummer (b. 1944)
guid: 596f472a-aedf-4882-a993-0ea1e46683cf
link: Clive_Hornby
html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clive_Hornby" title="Clive Hornby">Clive Hornby</a>, English actor and drummer (b. 1944)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Oliver Schroer, Canadian fiddler, composer, and producer (b. 1956)
guid: dcf0c4c4-fee9-409f-b167-3c643c411fab
link: Oliver_Schroer
html:
2008 – <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Schroer" title="Oliver Schroer">Oliver Schroer</a>, Canadian fiddler, composer, and producer (b. 1956)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – Alauddin Al-Azad, Bangladeshi author and poet (b. 1932)
guid: 57eef39b-970b-4a25-ad07-c4c4c10991c0
link: Alauddin_Al-Azad
html:
<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alauddin_Al-Azad" title="Alauddin Al-Azad">Alauddin Al-Azad</a>, Bangladeshi author and poet (b. 1932)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – John Keel, American journalist and author (b. 1930)
guid: 90217dce-0d6d-4f56-8171-fe2d547fabf7
link: John_Keel
html:
2009 – <a href="/wiki/John_Keel" title="John Keel">John Keel</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1930)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – Abu Daoud, Palestinian terrorist, planned the Munich massacre (b. 1937)
guid: 21c2609f-3907-4e0e-a612-8437745d2e67
link: Abu_Daoud
html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abu_Daoud" title="Abu Daoud">Abu Daoud</a>, Palestinian terrorist, planned the <a href="/wiki/Munich_massacre" title="Munich massacre">Munich massacre</a> (b. 1937)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2011 – Ali Bahar, Bahraini singer and guitarist (b. 1960)
guid: 985273cb-11b9-4fa4-818a-4ade1f8b2bfd
link: Ali_Bahar
html:
<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ali_Bahar" title="Ali Bahar">Ali Bahar</a>, Bahraini singer and guitarist (b. 1960)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Nguyá» n Há»¯u CÃ³, Vietnamese general and politician (b. 1925)
guid: b149fda6-1a61-471d-abf9-5f637ddacc02
link: Nguy%E1%BB%85n_H%E1%BB%AFu_C%C3%B3
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_H%E1%BB%AFu_C%C3%B3" title="Nguyá» n Há»¯u CÃ³">Nguyá» n Há»¯u CÃ³</a>, Vietnamese general and politician (b. 1925)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Andy Griffith, American actor, singer, and producer (b. 1926)
guid: 98f7ad28-4337-47ff-936e-b0287815131e
link: Andy_Griffith
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Andy_Griffith" title="Andy Griffith">Andy Griffith</a>, American actor, singer, and producer (b. 1926)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Yvonne B. Miller, American educator and politician (b. 1934)
guid: 33494143-bfe9-415a-9eac-2c0a3f902775
link: Yvonne_B._Miller
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Yvonne_B._Miller" title="Yvonne B. Miller">Yvonne B. Miller</a>, American educator and politician (b. 1934)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Sergio Pininfarina, Italian engineer and politician (b. 1926)
guid: 5215d01a-b86b-4e8d-a72f-74f503db99c0
link: Sergio_Pininfarina
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Pininfarina" title="Sergio Pininfarina">Sergio Pininfarina</a>, Italian engineer and politician (b. 1926)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Richard Alvin Tonry, American lawyer and politician (b. 1935)
guid: 83d1e96f-1ecc-44af-9f49-3df27a5011bd
link: Richard_Alvin_Tonry
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Alvin_Tonry" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Alvin Tonry">Richard Alvin Tonry</a>, American lawyer and politician (b. 1935)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Roman Bengez, Slovenian footballer and manager (b. 1964)
guid: 440b7eb7-ae68-4045-9f33-01e3beda4ec1
link: Roman_Bengez
html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roman_Bengez" title="Roman Bengez">Roman Bengez</a>, Slovenian footballer and manager (b. 1964)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – PJ Torokvei, Canadian actress and screenwriter (b. 1951)
guid: 69ff7945-70c3-442c-8881-06ddddd5d6b5
link: PJ_Torokvei
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/PJ_Torokvei" title="PJ Torokvei">PJ Torokvei</a>, Canadian actress and screenwriter (b. 1951)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Radu Vasile, Romanian historian and politician, 57th Prime Minister of Romania (b. 1942)
guid: 87a90b0f-1cd0-464e-99b8-33ae100ec7e6
link: Radu_Vasile
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Radu_Vasile" title="Radu Vasile">Radu Vasile</a>, Romanian historian and politician, 57th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Romania" title="Prime Minister of Romania">Prime Minister of Romania</a> (b. 1942)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Bernard Vitet, French trumpet player and composer (b. 1934)
guid: 6d3e24a9-2915-48d8-a50c-87bf652af519
link: Bernard_Vitet
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Vitet" title="Bernard Vitet">Bernard Vitet</a>, French trumpet player and composer (b. 1934)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Snoo Wilson, English playwright and screenwriter (b. 1948)
guid: 3aaeb58f-d685-412d-946b-c99b192b58ae
link: Snoo_Wilson
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Snoo_Wilson" title="Snoo Wilson">Snoo Wilson</a>, English playwright and screenwriter (b. 1948)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Jini Dellaccio, American photographer (b. 1917)
guid: 8446e492-8f71-4418-a3cd-de9ebba4e3b8
link: Jini_Dellaccio
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jini_Dellaccio" title="Jini Dellaccio">Jini Dellaccio</a>, American photographer (b. 1917)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Tim Flood, Irish hurler and coach (b. 1927)
guid: 74dabbf0-91dd-4317-b239-42f17664b05f
link: Tim_Flood_(hurler)
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Flood_(hurler)" title="Tim Flood (hurler)">Tim Flood</a>, Irish hurler and coach (b. 1927)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Volkmar GroÃ, German footballer (b. 1948)
guid: 5ceefa26-35ba-466c-800b-2bb72fdd9e6f
link: Volkmar_Gro%C3%9F
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Volkmar_Gro%C3%9F" title="Volkmar GroÃ">Volkmar GroÃ</a>, German footballer (b. 1948)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Zalman Schachter-Shalomi, Ukrainian-American rabbi and author (b. 1924)
guid: e2f506db-c645-4876-9a8b-f64ad07d1217
link: Zalman_Schachter-Shalomi
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Zalman_Schachter-Shalomi" title="Zalman Schachter-Shalomi">Zalman Schachter-Shalomi</a>, Ukrainian-American rabbi and author (b. 1924)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Diana Douglas, British-American actress (b. 1923)
guid: c5a74698-0dda-44b6-bd25-43c690cfade1
link: Diana_Douglas
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diana_Douglas" title="Diana Douglas">Diana Douglas</a>, British-American actress (b. 1923)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Boyd K. Packer, American religious leader and educator (b. 1924)
guid: 12b8591d-374e-43ec-a659-8b41ec6b679a
link: Boyd_K._Packer
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Boyd_K._Packer" title="Boyd K. Packer">Boyd K. Packer</a>, American religious leader and educator (b. 1924)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Wayne Townsend, American farmer and politician (b. 1926)
guid: c027bd25-1d13-409e-bdce-fc52f4321c60
link: Wayne_Townsend
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Townsend" title="Wayne Townsend">Wayne Townsend</a>, American farmer and politician (b. 1926)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Phil Walsh, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1960)
guid: e167c3c1-aa01-472f-8dc7-a8fed67f5490
link: Phil_Walsh_(Australian_footballer)
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Phil_Walsh_(Australian_footballer)" title="Phil Walsh (Australian footballer)">Phil Walsh</a>, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1960)


date: 07-03
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Saroj Khan, Indian dance choreographer (b. 1948)
guid: 50cc3de3-7f5b-4217-921e-0baa28a28a50
link: Saroj_Khan
html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saroj_Khan" title="Saroj Khan">Saroj Khan</a>, Indian dance choreographer (b. 1948)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>


date: 07-03
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Anatolius of Constantinople
guid: e42e2e71-5d74-431a-b520-d6ddc2487916
link: Anatolius_of_Constantinople
html:
<a href="/wiki/Anatolius_of_Constantinople" title="Anatolius of Constantinople">Anatolius of Constantinople</a>


date: 07-03
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Peregrina Mogas Fontcuberta
guid: c61713ec-e18a-4504-83ab-662376743011
link: Peregrina_Mogas_Fontcuberta
html:
<a href="/wiki/Peregrina_Mogas_Fontcuberta" title="Peregrina Mogas Fontcuberta">Peregrina Mogas Fontcuberta</a>


date: 07-03
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: July 3 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
guid: 0864bab9-ac3c-4b42-819b-452e1347bc7a
link: July_3_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)
html:
<a href="/wiki/July_3_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="July 3 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">July 3 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a>


date: 07-03
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Emancipation Day (United States Virgin Islands)
guid: 8f301662-2e90-4f67-abe6-81b955b00336
link: Emancipation_Day_(United_States_Virgin_Islands)
html:
<a href="/wiki/Emancipation_Day_(United_States_Virgin_Islands)" class="mw-redirect" title="Emancipation Day (United States Virgin Islands)">Emancipation Day (United States Virgin Islands)</a>


date: 07-03
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: b0f2f37f-0dbf-437f-a9c2-af71d64fa75e
link: Independence_Day_(Belarus)
plain:
Independence Day, celebrates the liberation of Minsk from Nazi occupation by Soviet troops in 1944 (Belarus)

html:
<a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(Belarus)" title="Independence Day (Belarus)">Independence Day</a>, celebrates the liberation of <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a> from <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi</a> occupation by Soviet troops in 1944 (<a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>)


date: 07-03
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: cf3ae4ba-1af9-4218-97c2-f788f82b0240
link: Dog_Days
plain:
The start of the Dog Days according to the Old Farmer's Almanac but not according to established meaning in most European cultures

html:
The start of the <a href="/wiki/Dog_Days" class="mw-redirect" title="Dog Days">Dog Days</a> according to the <i><a href="/wiki/Old_Farmer%27s_Almanac" title="Old Farmer's Almanac">Old Farmer's Almanac</a></i> but not according to established meaning in most European cultures


date: 07-30
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: ea1dea82-d957-46ec-8f83-3639c39f026b
link: First_Defenestration_of_Prague
plain:
1419 – First Defenestration of Prague: A crowd of radical Hussites kill seven members of the Prague city council.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1419" title="1419">1419</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Defenestration_of_Prague" class="mw-redirect" title="First Defenestration of Prague">First Defenestration of Prague</a>: A crowd of radical <a href="/wiki/Hussites" title="Hussites">Hussites</a> kill seven members of the <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> city council.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 12ca7250-3d31-4baa-ae94-947c38781e77
link: Voyages_of_Christopher_Columbus
plain:
1502 – Christopher Columbus lands at Guanaja in the Bay Islands off the coast of Honduras during his fourth voyage.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1502" title="1502">1502</a> – <a href="/wiki/Voyages_of_Christopher_Columbus" title="Voyages of Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> lands at <a href="/wiki/Guanaja" title="Guanaja">Guanaja</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Bay_Islands_Department" title="Bay Islands Department">Bay Islands</a> off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a> during his fourth voyage.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: f495ec6d-e509-4340-8a6e-835d44b40bc6
link: Jamestown,_Virginia
plain:
1619 – In Jamestown, Virginia, the first Colonial European representative assembly in the Americas, the Virginia General Assembly, convenes for the first time.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1619" title="1619">1619</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Virginia" title="Jamestown, Virginia">Jamestown, Virginia</a>, the first Colonial European representative assembly in the Americas, the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_General_Assembly" title="Virginia General Assembly">Virginia General Assembly</a>, convenes for the first time.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1627 – An earthquake kills about 5,000 people in Gargano, Italy.
guid: bcfbb8ee-b9f9-43c7-8a4c-f2f50e581efc
link: 1627_Gargano_earthquake
html:
<a href="/wiki/1627" title="1627">1627</a> – <a href="/wiki/1627_Gargano_earthquake" title="1627 Gargano earthquake">An earthquake</a> kills about 5,000 people in <a href="/wiki/Gargano" title="Gargano">Gargano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 9658d24b-7033-47b2-821e-0a0aba2d8b38
link: Eighty_Years%27_War
plain:
1635 – Eighty Years' War: The Siege of Schenkenschans begins; Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange, begins the recapture of the strategically important fortress from the Spanish Army.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1635" title="1635">1635</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eighty_Years%27_War" title="Eighty Years' War">Eighty Years' War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Schenkenschans" title="Siege of Schenkenschans">Siege of Schenkenschans</a> begins; <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry,_Prince_of_Orange" title="Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange">Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange</a>, begins the recapture of the strategically important fortress from the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Army" title="Spanish Army">Spanish Army</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 49da1c40-0fff-411d-85ca-2e29094becf7
link: English_Civil_War
plain:
1645 – English Civil War: Scottish Covenanter forces under the Earl of Leven launch the Siege of Hereford, a remaining Royalist stronghold.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a> – <a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland" title="Kingdom of Scotland">Scottish</a> <a href="/wiki/Covenanter" class="mw-redirect" title="Covenanter">Covenanter</a> forces under the <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Leslie,_1st_Earl_of_Leven" title="Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven">Earl of Leven</a> launch the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Hereford" title="Siege of Hereford">Siege of Hereford</a>, a remaining <a href="/wiki/Cavalier" title="Cavalier">Royalist</a> stronghold.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 19d5bb65-e5aa-4dcc-a36b-33ddc4f4476c
link: Battle_of_Warsaw_(1656)
plain:
1656 – The Battle of Warsaw ends with a Swedish-Brandenburger victory over a larger Polish-Lithuanian force.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Warsaw_(1656)" title="Battle of Warsaw (1656)">Battle of Warsaw</a> ends with a <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Empire" title="Swedish Empire">Swedish</a>-<a href="/wiki/Brandenburg-Prussia" title="Brandenburg-Prussia">Brandenburger</a> victory over a larger <a href="/wiki/Polish%E2%80%93Lithuanian_Commonwealth" title="PolishâLithuanian Commonwealth">Polish-Lithuanian</a> force.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 1116a976-5bad-44f5-a615-70b42dd6ca64
link: Nathaniel_Bacon_(colonist)
plain:
1676 – Nathaniel Bacon issues the "Declaration of the People of Virginia", beginning Bacon's Rebellion against the rule of Governor William Berkeley.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1676" title="1676">1676</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Bacon_(colonist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nathaniel Bacon (colonist)">Nathaniel Bacon</a> issues the "Declaration of the People of Virginia", beginning <a href="/wiki/Bacon%27s_Rebellion" title="Bacon's Rebellion">Bacon's Rebellion</a> against the rule of Governor <a href="/wiki/William_Berkeley_(governor)" title="William Berkeley (governor)">William Berkeley</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1729 – Founding of Baltimore, Maryland.
guid: f7d01150-26f2-47e3-ada2-062766c1bf05
link: Baltimore
html:
<a href="/wiki/1729" title="1729">1729</a> – Founding of <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore, Maryland</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1733 – The first Masonic Grand Lodge in the future United States is constituted in Massachusetts.
guid: cfcdb52a-8de9-43f1-95e2-ed59a80c00e3
link: Freemasonry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1733" title="1733">1733</a> – The first <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Masonic</a> <a href="/wiki/Grand_Lodge" title="Grand Lodge">Grand Lodge</a> in the future United States is constituted in <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 92d28740-8823-4f3d-85ef-6fcf357c0d68
link: Saint_Petersburg
plain:
1756 – In Saint Petersburg, Bartolomeo Rastrelli presents the newly built Catherine Palace to Empress Elizabeth and her courtiers.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1756" title="1756">1756</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Bartolomeo_Rastrelli" title="Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli">Bartolomeo Rastrelli</a> presents the newly built <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Palace" title="Catherine Palace">Catherine Palace</a> to <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Russia" title="Elizabeth of Russia">Empress Elizabeth</a> and her courtiers.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: a2db107d-9fd6-466e-b8cf-707161bd65d0
link: Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla
plain:
1811 – Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, leader of the Mexican insurgency, is executed by the Spanish in Chihuahua City, Mexico.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a> – Father <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla" title="Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla">Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla</a>, leader of the <a href="/wiki/Mexican_War_of_Independence" title="Mexican War of Independence">Mexican insurgency</a>, is executed by the Spanish in <a href="/wiki/Chihuahua_City" title="Chihuahua City">Chihuahua City</a>, Mexico.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1859 – First ascent of Grand Combin, one of the highest summits in the Alps.
guid: f1839c21-4c10-4bac-84f8-5659fb923bc6
link: Grand_Combin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> – First ascent of <a href="/wiki/Grand_Combin" title="Grand Combin">Grand Combin</a>, one of the highest summits in the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: c5a9b0e6-33d9-4c9c-8141-5a221f90167f
link: American_Indian_Wars
plain:
1863 – American Indian Wars: Representatives of the United States and tribal leaders including Chief Pocatello (of the Shoshone) sign the Treaty of Box Elder.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Indian_Wars" title="American Indian Wars">American Indian Wars</a>: Representatives of the United States and tribal leaders including <a href="/wiki/Chief_Pocatello" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Pocatello">Chief Pocatello</a> (of the <a href="/wiki/Shoshone" title="Shoshone">Shoshone</a>) sign the <a href="/wiki/Box_Elder_Treaty" title="Box Elder Treaty">Treaty of Box Elder</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: bef616ac-f125-4e21-8d83-cccc41dce98f
link: American_Civil_War
plain:
1864 – American Civil War: Battle of the Crater: Union forces attempt to break Confederate lines at Petersburg, Virginia by exploding a large bomb under their trenches.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Crater" title="Battle of the Crater">Battle of the Crater</a>: <a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a> forces attempt to break <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> lines at <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Petersburg" title="Siege of Petersburg">Petersburg, Virginia</a> by exploding a large bomb under their trenches.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: c48845a5-f780-43bf-9082-6d991e740a28
link: Steamboat
plain:
1865 – The steamboat Brother Jonathan sinks off the coast of Crescent City, California, killing 225 passengers, the deadliest shipwreck on the Pacific Coast of the U.S. at the time.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Steamboat" title="Steamboat">steamboat</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Brother_Jonathan_(steamer)" title="Brother Jonathan (steamer)">Brother Jonathan</a></i> sinks off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Crescent_City,_California" title="Crescent City, California">Crescent City, California</a>, killing 225 passengers, the deadliest shipwreck on the Pacific Coast of the U.S. at the time.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: a8ca5b59-1579-4578-912e-9a860a96a3ff
link: New_Orleans_riot
plain:
1866 – Armed Confederate veterans in New Orleans riot against a meeting of Radical Republicans, killing 48 people and injuring another 100.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – Armed Confederate veterans in <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_riot" class="mw-redirect" title="New Orleans riot">New Orleans riot</a> against a meeting of <a href="/wiki/Radical_Republican" class="mw-redirect" title="Radical Republican">Radical Republicans</a>, killing 48 people and injuring another 100.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1871 – The Staten Island Ferry Westfield's boiler explodes, killing over 85 people.
guid: 11729871-6044-4b3e-8aef-331dc3e33433
link: Staten_Island_Ferry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island_Ferry" title="Staten Island Ferry">Staten Island Ferry</a> <i>Westfield'</i>s boiler explodes, killing over 85 people.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 50ae5312-8157-486f-91dc-26857278f3e9
link: Black_Tom_explosion
plain:
1916 – The Black Tom explosion in New York Harbor kills four and destroys some $20,000,000 worth of military goods.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Black_Tom_explosion" title="Black Tom explosion">Black Tom explosion</a> in New York Harbor kills four and destroys some $20,000,000 worth of military goods.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – In Montevideo, Uruguay wins the first FIFA World Cup.
guid: a7d75b5f-e1b5-4613-92cf-00532dcba98f
link: Montevideo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Montevideo" title="Montevideo">Montevideo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uruguay_national_football_team" title="Uruguay national football team">Uruguay</a> wins the <a href="/wiki/1930_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1930 FIFA World Cup">first FIFA World Cup</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ddc8eff6-afab-4c70-b8d7-f08bf569590b
link: Walt_Disney
plain:
1932 – Premiere of Walt Disney's Flowers and Trees, the first cartoon short to use Technicolor and the first Academy Award winning cartoon short.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – Premiere of <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Flowers_and_Trees" title="Flowers and Trees">Flowers and Trees</a></i>, the first cartoon short to use <a href="/wiki/Technicolor" title="Technicolor">Technicolor</a> and the first <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Animated_Short_Film" title="Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film">Academy Award</a> winning cartoon short.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 66453474-9a11-4c88-9e95-8bc0a7cb8247
link: World_War_II
plain:
1945 – World War II: Japanese submarine I-58 sinks the USS Indianapolis, killing 883 seamen. Most die during the following four days, until an aircraft notices the survivors.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Japanese_submarine_I-58_(1943)" title="Japanese submarine I-58 (1943)">Japanese submarine <i>I-58</i></a> sinks the <a href="/wiki/USS_Indianapolis_(CA-35)" title="USS Indianapolis (CA-35)">USS <i>Indianapolis</i></a>, killing 883 seamen. Most die during the following four days, until an aircraft notices the survivors.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 715ee4dc-d55e-45d6-b055-824589227c83
link: Joint_resolution
plain:
1956 – A joint resolution of the U.S. Congress is signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, authorizing In God We Trust as the U.S. national motto.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Joint_resolution" title="Joint resolution">joint resolution</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">U.S. Congress</a> is signed by <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a>, authorizing <i><a href="/wiki/In_God_We_Trust" title="In God We Trust">In God We Trust</a></i> as the U.S. national <a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">motto</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: de78d451-b6bb-454d-913a-cd0a726ea248
link: Trans-Canada_Highway
plain:
1962 – The Trans-Canada Highway, the then longest national highway in the world, is officially opened.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Highway" title="Trans-Canada Highway">Trans-Canada Highway</a>, the then longest national highway in the world, is officially opened.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e5ce2a2c-67be-4310-9e26-b664530421f3
link: Lyndon_B._Johnson
plain:
1965 – U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Social Security Act of 1965 into law, establishing Medicare and Medicaid.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> signs the <a href="/wiki/Social_Security_Act_of_1965" class="mw-redirect" title="Social Security Act of 1965">Social Security Act of 1965</a> into law, establishing <a href="/wiki/Medicare_(United_States)" title="Medicare (United States)">Medicare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Medicaid" title="Medicaid">Medicaid</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 55aa0706-8b1d-462a-b51c-e06b9e3f40fe
link: England_national_football_team
plain:
1966 – England defeats West Germany to win the 1966 FIFA World Cup at Wembley Stadium after extra time.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/England_national_football_team" title="England national football team">England</a> defeats <a href="/wiki/Germany_national_football_team" title="Germany national football team">West Germany</a> to win the <a href="/wiki/1966_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1966 FIFA World Cup">1966 FIFA World Cup</a> at <a href="/wiki/Wembley_Stadium_(1923)" title="Wembley Stadium (1923)">Wembley Stadium</a> after <a href="/wiki/Extra_time" class="mw-redirect" title="Extra time">extra time</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: eddba374-0d18-45b3-83fd-c486f9c4c401
link: Vietnam_War
plain:
1969 – Vietnam War: US President Richard Nixon makes an unscheduled visit to South Vietnam and meets with President Nguyá» n VÄn Thiá»u and U.S. military commanders.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>: US President <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> makes an unscheduled visit to <a href="/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam">South Vietnam</a> and meets with President <a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u" title="Nguyá» n VÄn Thiá»u">Nguyá» n VÄn Thiá»u</a> and U.S. military commanders.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 00a7925a-090b-4272-b1df-2b4e9009f909
link: Apollo_program
plain:
1971 – Apollo program: On Apollo 15, David Scott and James Irwin on the Apollo Lunar Module Falcon land on the Moon with the first Lunar Rover.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo program</a>: On <a href="/wiki/Apollo_15" title="Apollo 15">Apollo 15</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Scott" title="David Scott">David Scott</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Irwin" title="James Irwin">James Irwin</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Lunar_Module" title="Apollo Lunar Module">Apollo Lunar Module</a> <i>Falcon</i> land on the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a> with the first <a href="/wiki/Lunar_Roving_Vehicle" title="Lunar Roving Vehicle">Lunar Rover</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 04d13ebb-0980-4c59-a1af-754b4d9aaeea
link: All_Nippon_Airways
plain:
1971 – An All Nippon Airways Boeing 727 and a Japanese Air Force F-86 collide over Morioka, Iwate, Japan killing 162.

html:
1971 – An <a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways" title="All Nippon Airways">All Nippon Airways</a> <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a> 727 and a <a href="/wiki/Japan_Air_Self-Defense_Force" title="Japan Air Self-Defense Force">Japanese Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/North_American_F-86_Sabre" title="North American F-86 Sabre">F-86</a> <a href="/wiki/All_Nippon_Airways_Flight_58" title="All Nippon Airways Flight 58">collide</a> over <a href="/wiki/Morioka,_Iwate" class="mw-redirect" title="Morioka, Iwate">Morioka, Iwate</a>, Japan killing 162.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 5efedda4-0204-4028-bbff-61f5bc8c5722
link: Watergate_scandal
plain:
1974 – Watergate scandal: U.S. President Richard Nixon releases subpoenaed White House recordings after being ordered to do so by the Supreme Court of the United States.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Watergate_scandal" title="Watergate scandal">Watergate scandal</a>: U.S. President Richard Nixon releases subpoenaed <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a> recordings after being ordered to do so by the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 07edcb30-728d-453f-a6e8-2eecfb3f5c66
link: Jimmy_Hoffa
plain:
1975 – Jimmy Hoffa disappears from the parking lot of the Machus Red Fox restaurant in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit, at about 2:30 p.m. He is never seen or heard from again.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Hoffa" title="Jimmy Hoffa">Jimmy Hoffa</a> disappears from the parking lot of the Machus Red Fox restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Bloomfield_Hills,_Michigan" title="Bloomfield Hills, Michigan">Bloomfield Hills, Michigan</a>, a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, at about 2:30 p.m. He is never seen or heard from again.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7a9eeb90-e3d8-4749-bf39-e607ed60b90e
link: 730_(transport)
plain:
1978 – The 730: Okinawa Prefecture changes its traffic on the right-hand side of the road to the left-hand side.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – The <a href="/wiki/730_(transport)" title="730 (transport)">730</a>: <a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa Prefecture</a> changes its traffic on the <a href="/wiki/Right-_and_left-hand_traffic" class="mw-redirect" title="Right- and left-hand traffic">right-hand side of the road to the left-hand side</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Vanuatu gains independence.
guid: 192d422b-52a6-4fc2-9687-63ea58b8918f
link: Vanuatu
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> gains independence.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Israel's Knesset passes the Jerusalem Law.
guid: 4d4d8cb3-7047-4059-8c40-09f75685cfcc
link: Knesset
html:
1980 – Israel's <a href="/wiki/Knesset" title="Knesset">Knesset</a> passes the <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Law" title="Jerusalem Law">Jerusalem Law</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 21f74be1-f306-4706-94e7-5f9f720501f3
link: %C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA
plain:
1981 – As many as 50,000 demonstrators, mostly women and children, took to the streets in ÅÃ³dÅº to protest food ration shortages in Communist Poland.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – As many as 50,000 demonstrators, mostly women and children, took to the streets in <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="ÅÃ³dÅº">ÅÃ³dÅº</a> to <a href="/wiki/Summer_1981_hunger_demonstrations_in_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Summer 1981 hunger demonstrations in Poland">protest</a> food ration shortages in <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic of Poland">Communist Poland</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 182e21ee-5312-4444-b795-a98e18e73eee
link: Ian_Gow
plain:
1990 – Ian Gow, Conservative Member of Parliament, is assassinated at his home by the IRA in a car bombing after he assured the group that the British government would never surrender to them.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Gow" title="Ian Gow">Ian Gow</a>, Conservative Member of Parliament, is assassinated at his home by the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army" title="Irish Republican Army">IRA</a> in a car bombing after he assured the group that the British government would never surrender to them.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – In Mexico, the last 'old style' Volkswagen Beetle rolls off the assembly line.
guid: 125416ed-b3cf-424b-be7d-3406ba604318
link: Volkswagen_Beetle
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – In Mexico, the last 'old style' <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Beetle" title="Volkswagen Beetle">Volkswagen Beetle</a> rolls off the <a href="/wiki/Assembly_line" title="Assembly line">assembly line</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: dbda2fc2-9596-49a8-9cff-cb830d4c8564
link: Pyrenean_ibex
plain:
2003 – Three years after the death the last Pyrenean ibex, Celia, a clone of her is born only to subsequently die from lung defects. Within minutes, the Pyrenean ibex becomes the first and so-far only species to have ever gone de-extinct as well as go extinct twice.

html:
2003 – Three years after the death the last <a href="/wiki/Pyrenean_ibex" title="Pyrenean ibex">Pyrenean ibex</a>, Celia, a <a href="/wiki/Cloning" title="Cloning">clone</a> of her is born only to subsequently die from lung defects. Within minutes, the Pyrenean ibex becomes the first and so-far only species to have ever gone <a href="/wiki/De-extinct" class="mw-redirect" title="De-extinct">de-extinct</a> as well as go extinct twice.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: f3708c4d-b149-46fa-bce2-f1fd34662a0b
link: Top_of_the_Pops
plain:
2006 – The world's longest running music show Top of the Pops is broadcast for the last time on BBC Two. The show had aired for 42 years.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – The world's longest running music show <i><a href="/wiki/Top_of_the_Pops" title="Top of the Pops">Top of the Pops</a></i> is broadcast for the last time on <a href="/wiki/BBC_Two" title="BBC Two">BBC Two</a>. The show had aired for 42 years.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – An Israeli airstrike kills 28 Lebanese civilians, including 16 children.
guid: b20bf96c-e310-44c5-95c1-25ed9eae84c5
link: 2006_Qana_airstrike
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/2006_Qana_airstrike" title="2006 Qana airstrike">An Israeli airstrike</a> kills 28 Lebanese civilians, including 16 children.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 70d36e12-a97b-4a35-b8c8-0cb8ba4b8731
link: Zara_Phillips
plain:
2011 – Marriage of Queen Elizabeth II's eldest granddaughter Zara Phillips to former rugby union footballer Mike Tindall.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – Marriage of Queen Elizabeth II's eldest granddaughter <a href="/wiki/Zara_Phillips" class="mw-redirect" title="Zara Phillips">Zara Phillips</a> to former rugby union footballer <a href="/wiki/Mike_Tindall" title="Mike Tindall">Mike Tindall</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 262f9d5c-b31e-4d1f-8806-a29693e8ce60
link: Nellore_train_fire
plain:
2012 – A train fire kills 32 passengers and injures 27 on the Tamil Nadu Express in Andhra Pradesh, India.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Nellore_train_fire" title="Nellore train fire">train fire</a> kills 32 passengers and injures 27 on the <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Express" title="Tamil Nadu Express">Tamil Nadu Express</a> in <a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a>, India.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7b172202-f0b7-4188-8552-bc6e444b619a
link: 2012_India_blackouts
plain:
2012 – A power grid failure in Delhi leaves more than 300 million people without power in northern India.

html:
2012 – A <a href="/wiki/2012_India_blackouts" title="2012 India blackouts">power grid failure</a> in <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> leaves more than 300 million people without power in northern India.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Twenty killed and 150 are trapped after a landslide in Maharashtra, India.
guid: 740b4278-e77b-44fa-a464-e19a6728e4fa
link: 2014_Malin_landslide
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – Twenty killed and 150 are trapped after a <a href="/wiki/2014_Malin_landslide" title="2014 Malin landslide">landslide in Maharashtra, India</a>.


date: 07-30
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 888d18eb-7121-493b-8da8-9dc220f0c868
link: Mars_2020
plain:
2020 – NASA's Mars 2020 mission was launched on an Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – NASA's <a href="/wiki/Mars_2020" title="Mars 2020">Mars 2020</a> mission was launched on an <a href="/wiki/Atlas_V" title="Atlas V">Atlas V</a> rocket from <a href="/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Force_Station" title="Cape Canaveral Space Force Station">Cape Canaveral Air Force Station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1511 – Giorgio Vasari, Italian painter, historian, and architect (d. 1574)
guid: 36f8e721-9cb7-4ae3-834b-db581b6dab21
link: Giorgio_Vasari
html:
<a href="/wiki/1511" title="1511">1511</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Vasari" title="Giorgio Vasari">Giorgio Vasari</a>, Italian painter, historian, and architect (d. 1574)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1549 – Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (d. 1609)
guid: bcc44f43-15a6-45b8-80d9-6bb958858c99
link: Ferdinando_I_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany
html:
<a href="/wiki/1549" title="1549">1549</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinando_I_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" title="Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany</a> (d. 1609)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1751 – Maria Anna Mozart, Austrian pianist (d. 1829)
guid: 14b64ffd-1e02-470f-855f-d01e8ca3c6b1
link: Maria_Anna_Mozart
html:
<a href="/wiki/1751" title="1751">1751</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_Mozart" title="Maria Anna Mozart">Maria Anna Mozart</a>, Austrian pianist (d. 1829)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1763 – Samuel Rogers, English poet and art collector (d. 1855)
guid: 7096266f-b3c3-49dd-9349-f6916e158d6d
link: Samuel_Rogers
html:
<a href="/wiki/1763" title="1763">1763</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Rogers" title="Samuel Rogers">Samuel Rogers</a>, English poet and art collector (d. 1855)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1781 – Maria Aletta Hulshoff, Dutch feminist and pamphleteer (d. 1846)
guid: f45fbdce-6202-4195-8420-43480fe85f14
link: Maria_Aletta_Hulshoff
html:
<a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Aletta_Hulshoff" title="Maria Aletta Hulshoff">Maria Aletta Hulshoff</a>, Dutch feminist and pamphleteer (d. 1846)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1809 – Charles Chiniquy, Canadian-American priest and theologian (d. 1899)
guid: 16020554-dc5c-4d38-b0fc-2c1e7079451b
link: Charles_Chiniquy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Chiniquy" title="Charles Chiniquy">Charles Chiniquy</a>, Canadian-American priest and theologian (d. 1899)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1818 – Emily BrontÃ«, English novelist and poet (d. 1848)
guid: 6f239e82-d416-4c81-aa6d-ab61b81a4b28
link: Emily_Bront%C3%AB
html:
<a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emily_Bront%C3%AB" title="Emily BrontÃ«">Emily BrontÃ«</a>, English novelist and poet (d. 1848)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: fad29e96-834f-4155-84fd-074818a0c147
link: Jan_Heemskerk
plain:
1818 – Jan Heemskerk, Dutch lawyer and politician, 16th and 19th Prime Minister of the Netherlands (d. 1897)

html:
1818 – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Heemskerk" title="Jan Heemskerk">Jan Heemskerk</a>, Dutch lawyer and politician, 16th and 19th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Prime Minister of the Netherlands</a> (d. 1897)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1825 – Chaim Aronson, Lithuanian engineer and author (d. 1893)
guid: ca9073d7-cc16-4520-a425-0fb567283b94
link: Chaim_Aronson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chaim_Aronson" title="Chaim Aronson">Chaim Aronson</a>, Lithuanian engineer and author (d. 1893)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 4ea6e54a-ba97-4478-9380-6b8fa8753e9a
link: George_Lemuel_Woods
plain:
1832 – George Lemuel Woods, American lawyer, judge, and politician, 3rd Governor of Oregon (d. 1890)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Lemuel_Woods" title="George Lemuel Woods">George Lemuel Woods</a>, American lawyer, judge, and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Oregon" title="Governor of Oregon">Governor of Oregon</a> (d. 1890)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1855 – Georg Wilhelm von Siemens, German-Swiss businessman (d. 1919)
guid: 3fb4e02b-b931-427f-9b39-61feaea53805
link: Georg_Wilhelm_von_Siemens
html:
<a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wilhelm_von_Siemens" title="Georg Wilhelm von Siemens">Georg Wilhelm von Siemens</a>, German-Swiss businessman (d. 1919)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1857 – Thorstein Veblen, American economist and sociologist (d. 1929)
guid: 5092db32-9277-4475-ba43-d9846d2b05d3
link: Thorstein_Veblen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thorstein_Veblen" title="Thorstein Veblen">Thorstein Veblen</a>, American economist and sociologist (d. 1929)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1859 – Henry Simpson Lunn, English minister and humanitarian, founded Lunn Poly (d. 1939)
guid: ce49f6f8-fcdf-437b-9357-a30497161b99
link: Henry_Simpson_Lunn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Simpson_Lunn" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Simpson Lunn">Henry Simpson Lunn</a>, English minister and humanitarian, founded <a href="/wiki/Lunn_Poly" title="Lunn Poly">Lunn Poly</a> (d. 1939)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1862 – Nikolai Yudenich, Russian general (d. 1933)
guid: aff3aaad-a07f-46bc-9b83-686fd6013dc6
link: Nikolai_Yudenich
html:
<a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Yudenich" title="Nikolai Yudenich">Nikolai Yudenich</a>, Russian general (d. 1933)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1863 – Henry Ford, American engineer and businessman, founded the Ford Motor Company (d. 1947)
guid: 861a06b1-7cb9-425e-b4bc-57e190061548
link: Henry_Ford
html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a>, American engineer and businessman, founded the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a> (d. 1947)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1872 – Princess ClÃ©mentine of Belgium (d. 1955)
guid: 56d3282a-7cb7-451d-8727-ee93244f972d
link: Princess_Cl%C3%A9mentine_of_Belgium
html:
<a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Cl%C3%A9mentine_of_Belgium" title="Princess ClÃ©mentine of Belgium">Princess ClÃ©mentine of Belgium</a> (d. 1955)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1881 – Smedley Butler, American general, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1940)
guid: 8fc7da46-2471-46f6-b0f9-e88ca15dd0b0
link: Smedley_Butler
html:
<a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> – <a href="/wiki/Smedley_Butler" title="Smedley Butler">Smedley Butler</a>, American general, <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient (d. 1940)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1890 – Casey Stengel, American baseball player and manager (d. 1975)
guid: cc4db876-dd12-449e-b116-a5f0e631d168
link: Casey_Stengel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Casey_Stengel" title="Casey Stengel">Casey Stengel</a>, American baseball player and manager (d. 1975)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1898 – Henry Moore, English sculptor and illustrator (d. 1986)
guid: cb390c6e-94a8-4872-a3d3-f841f2c7c276
link: Henry_Moore
html:
<a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Moore" title="Henry Moore">Henry Moore</a>, English sculptor and illustrator (d. 1986)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1899 – Gerald Moore, English pianist (d. 1987)
guid: 03dcf23c-dace-43f4-b49d-cb80db1e8d39
link: Gerald_Moore
html:
<a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Moore" title="Gerald Moore">Gerald Moore</a>, English pianist (d. 1987)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1904 – Salvador Novo, Mexican poet and playwright (d. 1974)
guid: 9adc9e47-c93e-4ad0-965f-b7d3588f7ef2
link: Salvador_Novo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Novo" title="Salvador Novo">Salvador Novo</a>, Mexican poet and playwright (d. 1974)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – C. Northcote Parkinson, English historian and author (d. 1993)
guid: d84b2de0-5ca5-4161-a0c7-d2b102a45e25
link: C._Northcote_Parkinson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/C._Northcote_Parkinson" title="C. Northcote Parkinson">C. Northcote Parkinson</a>, English historian and author (d. 1993)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1910 – Edgar de Evia, Mexican-American photographer (d. 2003)
guid: 2cc732e6-7bfb-4caf-8935-8f89762e96dc
link: Edgar_de_Evia
html:
<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edgar_de_Evia" title="Edgar de Evia">Edgar de Evia</a>, Mexican-American photographer (d. 2003)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Lou Darvas, American soldier and cartoonist (d. 1987)
guid: c1507b46-d69e-41b9-990f-2b9ca21726f4
link: Lou_Darvas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lou_Darvas" title="Lou Darvas">Lou Darvas</a>, American soldier and cartoonist (d. 1987)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: b30e71b0-d0dd-4ec5-b8e3-d4449c47b793
link: Michael_Morris,_3rd_Baron_Killanin
plain:
1914 – Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin, Irish journalist and author, 6th President of the International Olympic Committee (d. 1999)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Morris,_3rd_Baron_Killanin" title="Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin">Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin</a>, Irish journalist and author, 6th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_International_Olympic_Committee" title="President of the International Olympic Committee">President of the International Olympic Committee</a> (d. 1999)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Walter Schuck, German lieutenant and pilot (d. 2015)
guid: 7ecd962a-edce-4f9c-a2d7-ccdc1c3594f7
link: Walter_Schuck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Schuck" title="Walter Schuck">Walter Schuck</a>, German lieutenant and pilot (d. 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Grant Johannesen, American pianist and educator (d. 2005)
guid: 79b941af-15e2-40d5-a133-cae6fd2b2467
link: Grant_Johannesen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grant_Johannesen" title="Grant Johannesen">Grant Johannesen</a>, American pianist and educator (d. 2005)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Henry W. Bloch, American banker and businessman, co-founded H&R Block (d. 2019)
guid: e2b2b2a8-560c-43e2-b075-7f9c1d681944
link: Henry_W._Bloch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_W._Bloch" title="Henry W. Bloch">Henry W. Bloch</a>, American banker and businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/H%26R_Block" title="H&R Block">H&R Block</a> (d. 2019)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Stan Stennett, Welsh actor and trumpet player (d. 2013)
guid: dcfd7ff9-c626-4f6d-8b14-c629f02dcd1c
link: Stan_Stennett
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stan_Stennett" title="Stan Stennett">Stan Stennett</a>, Welsh actor and trumpet player (d. 2013)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Alexander Trocchi, Scottish author and poet (d. 1984)
guid: b01cd756-45f9-443a-bf38-3a5c606e9bae
link: Alexander_Trocchi
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Trocchi" title="Alexander Trocchi">Alexander Trocchi</a>, Scottish author and poet (d. 1984)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Betye Saar, American artist
guid: c07f0e3e-7a80-4add-a3c5-a00502981df9
link: Betye_Saar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betye_Saar" title="Betye Saar">Betye Saar</a>, American artist<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Richard Johnson, English actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)
guid: cf4e10fc-ca55-41f0-a06b-f2220bfc326e
link: Richard_Johnson_(actor)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Johnson_(actor)" title="Richard Johnson (actor)">Richard Johnson</a>, English actor, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Pete Schoening, American mountaineer (d. 2004)
guid: 03bc3198-b54e-43fb-a1df-c193815edb7c
link: Pete_Schoening
html:
1927 – <a href="/wiki/Pete_Schoening" title="Pete Schoening">Pete Schoening</a>, American mountaineer (d. 2004)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Victor Wong, American actor (d. 2001)
guid: 8b4df82e-20a8-44c7-b936-98a4949a63c7
link: Victor_Wong_(actor,_born_1927)
html:
1927 – <a href="/wiki/Victor_Wong_(actor,_born_1927)" title="Victor Wong (actor, born 1927)">Victor Wong</a>, American actor (d. 2001)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Sulochana Latkar, Indian actress (d. 2023)
guid: 8360de87-6844-431a-866d-2f6ea18b11a3
link: Sulochana_Latkar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sulochana_Latkar" title="Sulochana Latkar">Sulochana Latkar</a>, Indian actress (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Joe Nuxhall, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2007)
guid: 021f2640-1507-40cd-a5d6-cf5f6134c443
link: Joe_Nuxhall
html:
1928 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Nuxhall" title="Joe Nuxhall">Joe Nuxhall</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2007)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Sid Krofft, Canadian-American puppeteer and producer
guid: ba57e433-1901-4206-82d6-1bd6b34d086b
link: Sid_Krofft
html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sid_Krofft" class="mw-redirect" title="Sid Krofft">Sid Krofft</a>, Canadian-American puppeteer and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Dominique Lapierre, French historian and author (d. 2022)
guid: 8066d76c-1ff9-4b15-96a8-093a232cd31a
link: Dominique_Lapierre
html:
<a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dominique_Lapierre" title="Dominique Lapierre">Dominique Lapierre</a>, French historian and author (d. 2022)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Marina Popovich, Soviet pilot, engineer and military officer (d. 2017)
guid: 08456ecc-437c-48bd-9003-7ecc48bc77dc
link: Marina_Popovich
html:
1931 – <a href="/wiki/Marina_Popovich" title="Marina Popovich">Marina Popovich</a>, Soviet pilot, engineer and military officer (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – Bud Selig, 9th Major League Baseball Commissioner
guid: d4a834ba-fa0c-412b-b530-80fcf4bc4a3e
link: Bud_Selig
html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bud_Selig" title="Bud Selig">Bud Selig</a>, 9th <a href="/wiki/Commissioner_of_Baseball" title="Commissioner of Baseball">Major League Baseball Commissioner</a>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Buddy Guy, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 1b89fb1a-d4c2-420c-96c6-82dc68c5dc3f
link: Buddy_Guy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Buddy_Guy" title="Buddy Guy">Buddy Guy</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz (d. 2020)
guid: c3f27054-7276-4a33-a579-b4a63b8d50ed
link: Infanta_Pilar,_Duchess_of_Badajoz
html:
1936 – <a href="/wiki/Infanta_Pilar,_Duchess_of_Badajoz" title="Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz">Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz</a> (d. 2020)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – HervÃ© de Charette, French politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs
guid: 90062e7e-e173-40e6-9412-2f13ced9df02
link: Herv%C3%A9_de_Charette
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herv%C3%A9_de_Charette" title="HervÃ© de Charette">HervÃ© de Charette</a>, French politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (France)">French Minister of Foreign Affairs</a>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Terry O'Neill, English photographer (d. 2019)
guid: 66ad7140-2263-4a7a-acfe-daa612e6f3f7
link: Terry_O%27Neill_(photographer)
html:
1938 – <a href="/wiki/Terry_O%27Neill_(photographer)" title="Terry O'Neill (photographer)">Terry O'Neill</a>, English photographer (d. 2019)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Peter Bogdanovich, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2022)
guid: 9620389b-9cfa-4060-9c29-56841adce6e0
link: Peter_Bogdanovich
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bogdanovich" title="Peter Bogdanovich">Peter Bogdanovich</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Eleanor Smeal, American activist, founded the Feminist Majority Foundation
guid: 511540be-97c5-4d5f-b421-75838e261534
link: Eleanor_Smeal
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Smeal" title="Eleanor Smeal">Eleanor Smeal</a>, American activist, founded the <a href="/wiki/Feminist_Majority_Foundation" title="Feminist Majority Foundation">Feminist Majority Foundation</a>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Patricia Schroeder, American lawyer and politician (d. 2023)
guid: cc45c50e-01c0-48cc-b7fa-1a2b2eab691d
link: Patricia_Schroeder
html:
<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Schroeder" class="mw-redirect" title="Patricia Schroeder">Patricia Schroeder</a>, American lawyer and politician (d. 2023)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 5b60f4be-a793-4b99-8014-1871539ef7eb
link: Clive_Sinclair
plain:
1940 – Clive Sinclair, English businessman, founded Sinclair Radionics and Sinclair Research (d. 2021)

html:
1940 – <a href="/wiki/Clive_Sinclair" title="Clive Sinclair">Clive Sinclair</a>, English businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Radionics" title="Sinclair Radionics">Sinclair Radionics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Research" title="Sinclair Research">Sinclair Research</a> (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Paul Anka, Canadian singer-songwriter and actor
guid: 2933b961-9562-4be8-b490-c1a2e8baa2e5
link: Paul_Anka
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Anka" title="Paul Anka">Paul Anka</a>, Canadian singer-songwriter and actor


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Pollyanna Pickering, English environmentalist and painter (d. 2018)
guid: 9029229e-a7fc-4a01-92cb-2211959660be
link: Pollyanna_Pickering
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pollyanna_Pickering" title="Pollyanna Pickering">Pollyanna Pickering</a>, English environmentalist and painter (d. 2018)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Henri-FranÃ§ois Gautrin, Canadian physicist and politician
guid: 415b244b-5dac-44f5-aad6-d28b2ed08694
link: Henri-Fran%C3%A7ois_Gautrin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri-Fran%C3%A7ois_Gautrin" title="Henri-FranÃ§ois Gautrin">Henri-FranÃ§ois Gautrin</a>, Canadian physicist and politician


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Gerry Birrell, Scottish race car driver (d. 1973)
guid: 02c4f5aa-ee26-4f38-b24f-41c4baf16138
link: Gerry_Birrell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Birrell" title="Gerry Birrell">Gerry Birrell</a>, Scottish race car driver (d. 1973)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Peter Bottomley, English politician
guid: 05ee01ab-3c9c-4010-aaaf-e79d7e474360
link: Peter_Bottomley
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bottomley" title="Peter Bottomley">Peter Bottomley</a>, English politician


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Frances de la Tour, English actress
guid: 2f6d64b1-bb61-4038-9e95-d7ed11fe1d13
link: Frances_de_la_Tour
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Frances_de_la_Tour" title="Frances de la Tour">Frances de la Tour</a>, English actress


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Patrick Modiano, French novelist and screenwriter, Nobel Prize laureate
guid: 7b753fad-a63c-4933-a41b-22857e819628
link: Patrick_Modiano
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Modiano" title="Patrick Modiano">Patrick Modiano</a>, French novelist and screenwriter, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – David Sanborn, American saxophonist and composer
guid: 6fb24e79-c9e8-4a33-a51c-6135f875317a
link: David_Sanborn
html:
1945 – <a href="/wiki/David_Sanborn" title="David Sanborn">David Sanborn</a>, American saxophonist and composer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Neil Bonnett, American race car driver and sportscaster (d. 1994)
guid: 4b02b60c-732a-4121-8585-7174629e4d59
link: Neil_Bonnett
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Neil_Bonnett" title="Neil Bonnett">Neil Bonnett</a>, American race car driver and sportscaster (d. 1994)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Jeffrey Hammond, English bass player
guid: 90efc3e4-e8f4-41ed-9a91-d9794f085fbc
link: Jeffrey_Hammond
html:
1946 – <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Hammond" title="Jeffrey Hammond">Jeffrey Hammond</a>, English bass player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – William Atherton, American actor and producer
guid: 23318a2b-4531-4306-8d24-415ef0106cb4
link: William_Atherton
html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Atherton" title="William Atherton">William Atherton</a>, American actor and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – FranÃ§oise BarrÃ©-Sinoussi, French virologist and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate
guid: 15b4ce24-7ee0-4070-8f3d-61d425dc6de5
link: Fran%C3%A7oise_Barr%C3%A9-Sinoussi
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Barr%C3%A9-Sinoussi" title="FranÃ§oise BarrÃ©-Sinoussi">FranÃ§oise BarrÃ©-Sinoussi</a>, French virologist and biologist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Jonathan Mann, American physician and author (d. 1998)
guid: 99f5953e-7ee6-49a2-accd-0c11adcce01f
link: Jonathan_Mann_(WHO_official)
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Mann_(WHO_official)" title="Jonathan Mann (WHO official)">Jonathan Mann</a>, American physician and author (d. 1998)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 59d27231-a33b-4620-b1ad-344d8e6693c6
link: Arnold_Schwarzenegger
plain:
1947 – Arnold Schwarzenegger, Austrian-American bodybuilder, actor, and politician, 38th Governor of California

html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Schwarzenegger" title="Arnold Schwarzenegger">Arnold Schwarzenegger</a>, Austrian-American bodybuilder, actor, and politician, 38th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">Governor of California</a>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Billy Paultz, American basketball player
guid: f1c2716e-452a-420b-9e7d-02f9267dd3d1
link: Billy_Paultz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Billy_Paultz" title="Billy Paultz">Billy Paultz</a>, American basketball player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Otis Taylor, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 0bd6e0c0-0dc5-42bf-ae82-aa652d883e3d
link: Otis_Taylor_(musician)
html:
1948 – <a href="/wiki/Otis_Taylor_(musician)" title="Otis Taylor (musician)">Otis Taylor</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Julia Tsenova, Bulgarian pianist and composer (d. 2010)
guid: f04e08ca-46db-4ae9-9dd8-a7b492e1111a
link: Julia_Tsenova
html:
1948 – <a href="/wiki/Julia_Tsenova" title="Julia Tsenova">Julia Tsenova</a>, Bulgarian pianist and composer (d. 2010)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Duck Baker, American guitarist
guid: f4a293e1-93f4-4267-96cc-dc29d852b0dc
link: Duck_Baker
html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duck_Baker" title="Duck Baker">Duck Baker</a>, American guitarist


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Sonia Proudman, English lawyer and judge
guid: edc856cc-4e7a-42e1-8e57-fe6e2e3c81e8
link: Sonia_Proudman
html:
1949 – <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Proudman" title="Sonia Proudman">Sonia Proudman</a>, English lawyer and judge


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Harriet Harman, English lawyer and politician
guid: 71e1b82d-97da-4117-af7d-f5c284ff946a
link: Harriet_Harman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Harman" title="Harriet Harman">Harriet Harman</a>, English lawyer and politician


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Frank Stallone, American singer-songwriter and actor
guid: 111df4ae-f187-46fc-a727-25ab244473e9
link: Frank_Stallone
html:
1950 – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Stallone" title="Frank Stallone">Frank Stallone</a>, American singer-songwriter and actor


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Alan Kourie, South African cricketer
guid: 9160566c-0f3a-493a-9a66-26df219fae93
link: Alan_Kourie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Kourie" title="Alan Kourie">Alan Kourie</a>, South African cricketer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Gerry Judah, Indian-English painter and sculptor
guid: 04e08787-6bac-4399-9eef-f301608a4431
link: Gerry_Judah
html:
1951 – <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Judah" title="Gerry Judah">Gerry Judah</a>, Indian-English painter and sculptor


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Stephen Blackmore, English botanist and author
guid: 610f53fd-0def-49c1-9c3c-790f7b56c4a2
link: Stephen_Blackmore
html:
<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Blackmore" title="Stephen Blackmore">Stephen Blackmore</a>, English botanist and author


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Ken Olin, American actor, director, and producer
guid: 55c5d670-2e22-4d63-bbe8-122338a60f2c
link: Ken_Olin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Olin" title="Ken Olin">Ken Olin</a>, American actor, director, and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Rat Scabies, English drummer and producer
guid: 8c19ba56-7a20-4fcf-ba7a-622678000dd7
link: Rat_Scabies
html:
<a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rat_Scabies" title="Rat Scabies">Rat Scabies</a>, English drummer and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Christopher Warren-Green, English violinist and conductor
guid: 3bebca69-3b1f-4ff2-95be-3319963c3527
link: Christopher_Warren-Green
html:
1955 – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Warren-Green" title="Christopher Warren-Green">Christopher Warren-Green</a>, English violinist and conductor


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Delta Burke, American actress
guid: 40536a2f-9de1-4e5d-9194-e94242126a16
link: Delta_Burke
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Delta_Burke" title="Delta Burke">Delta Burke</a>, American actress


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – RÃ©al Cloutier, Canadian ice hockey player
guid: 82ca4ce3-9904-4221-814b-bf95672c9d65
link: R%C3%A9al_Cloutier
html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9al_Cloutier" title="RÃ©al Cloutier">RÃ©al Cloutier</a>, Canadian ice hockey player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 6356c50f-1b76-4d7b-a3d9-8bb0601c650d
link: Georg_G%C3%A4nswein
plain:
1956 – Georg GÃ¤nswein, German prelate, Prefect of the Pontifical Household, and former personal secretary to Pope Benedict XVI

html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/Georg_G%C3%A4nswein" title="Georg GÃ¤nswein">Georg GÃ¤nswein</a>, German prelate, Prefect of the Pontifical Household, and former personal secretary to <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Pope Benedict XVI</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Soraida Martinez, American painter and educator
guid: 809ed926-a65a-4a4f-a549-9002a34521a4
link: Soraida_Martinez
html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/Soraida_Martinez" title="Soraida Martinez">Soraida Martinez</a>, American painter and educator


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Antonio Adamo, Italian director and cinematographer
guid: 22314740-8394-4a52-8b28-b7a56a8dedc0
link: Antonio_Adamo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Adamo" title="Antonio Adamo">Antonio Adamo</a>, Italian director and cinematographer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Bill Cartwright, American basketball player and coach
guid: 99d10f81-80a5-41a5-a3fa-2d5b5d110f25
link: Bill_Cartwright
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Cartwright" title="Bill Cartwright">Bill Cartwright</a>, American basketball player and coach


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Clint Hurdle, American baseball player and manager
guid: 95a5911f-3105-46e2-8216-4c8e1f032c69
link: Clint_Hurdle
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/Clint_Hurdle" title="Clint Hurdle">Clint Hurdle</a>, American baseball player and manager


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Nery Pumpido, Argentinian footballer, coach, and manager
guid: 3128b28c-8a73-413b-90e6-9cb7d0dfc8e0
link: Nery_Pumpido
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/Nery_Pumpido" title="Nery Pumpido">Nery Pumpido</a>, Argentinian footballer, coach, and manager


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Kate Bush, English singer-songwriter and producer
guid: ce660ad6-83cd-4787-a751-70a90bf0d384
link: Kate_Bush
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kate_Bush" title="Kate Bush">Kate Bush</a>, English singer-songwriter and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Liz Kershaw, English radio broadcaster
guid: 55f5ac49-908d-4344-8568-a6ab19185baf
link: Liz_Kershaw
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Liz_Kershaw" title="Liz Kershaw">Liz Kershaw</a>, English radio broadcaster


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Daley Thompson, English decathlete and trainer
guid: c44633e5-7977-4928-bc72-5f2ee880c7c0
link: Daley_Thompson
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Daley_Thompson" title="Daley Thompson">Daley Thompson</a>, English decathlete and trainer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Jennifer Barnes, American-English musicologist and academic
guid: b0fa53c1-86f8-465f-b8f4-c5eba21cbf47
link: Jennifer_Barnes
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Barnes" title="Jennifer Barnes">Jennifer Barnes</a>, American-English musicologist and academic


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Richard Linklater, American director and screenwriter
guid: 2c2abf42-7e20-471f-842a-83f4d85724bd
link: Richard_Linklater
html:
1960 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a>, American director and screenwriter


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Brillante Mendoza, Filipino independent film director
guid: 48c3f3f7-45bb-4bbe-b9ac-273c83bf61bd
link: Brillante_Mendoza
html:
1960 – <a href="/wiki/Brillante_Mendoza" title="Brillante Mendoza">Brillante Mendoza</a>, Filipino independent film director


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Laurence Fishburne, American actor and producer
guid: ebe38f9d-619b-4e39-8531-5820a3a889d5
link: Laurence_Fishburne
html:
<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Fishburne" title="Laurence Fishburne">Laurence Fishburne</a>, American actor and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Alton Brown, American chef, author, and producer
guid: f86ce509-6e52-4c8b-9896-61ade6eb995c
link: Alton_Brown
html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alton_Brown" title="Alton Brown">Alton Brown</a>, American chef, author, and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Jay Feaster, American ice hockey player and manager
guid: 0572357d-bacb-4758-85e7-257a56c363a5
link: Jay_Feaster
html:
1962 – <a href="/wiki/Jay_Feaster" title="Jay Feaster">Jay Feaster</a>, American ice hockey player and manager


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Yakub Memon, Indian accountant and terrorist (d. 2015)
guid: 959377bf-a60a-4222-b4de-6a51420e026a
link: Yakub_Memon
html:
1962 – <a href="/wiki/Yakub_Memon" title="Yakub Memon">Yakub Memon</a>, Indian accountant and terrorist (d. 2015)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Peter Bowler, English-Australian cricketer
guid: 880acbe9-0eed-441a-8d45-e425979383ac
link: Peter_Bowler_(cricketer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bowler_(cricketer)" title="Peter Bowler (cricketer)">Peter Bowler</a>, English-Australian cricketer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Lisa Kudrow, American actress and producer
guid: de971e50-f8d8-473c-91b3-fe4c8fc3a5d6
link: Lisa_Kudrow
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Kudrow" title="Lisa Kudrow">Lisa Kudrow</a>, American actress and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Antoni MartÃ­, Andorran architect and politician
guid: 87615fc7-d001-41a5-a17f-b73b48cee7cb
link: Antoni_Mart%C3%AD
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Antoni_Mart%C3%AD" title="Antoni MartÃ­">Antoni MartÃ­</a>, Andorran architect and politician


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Chris Mullin, American basketball player, coach, and executive
guid: 71046ed2-b9be-4394-a275-a9db9fbfc638
link: Chris_Mullin_(basketball)
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Mullin_(basketball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Mullin (basketball)">Chris Mullin</a>, American basketball player, coach, and executive


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Ron Block, American singer-songwriter and banjo player
guid: 45729226-fd32-4861-8dc3-67bb27297619
link: Ron_Block
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ron_Block" title="Ron Block">Ron Block</a>, American singer-songwriter and banjo player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Alek Keshishian, Lebanese-American director, producer, and screenwriter
guid: 1c88f7da-e25e-4af9-bb96-7c02a9254859
link: Alek_Keshishian
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Alek_Keshishian" title="Alek Keshishian">Alek Keshishian</a>, Lebanese-American director, producer, and screenwriter


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – JÃ¼rgen Klinsmann, German footballer and manager
guid: 8322e4a1-2b44-4891-939b-fba1d34a6b6b
link: J%C3%BCrgen_Klinsmann
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klinsmann" title="JÃ¼rgen Klinsmann">JÃ¼rgen Klinsmann</a>, German footballer and manager


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Laine RandjÃ¤rv, Estonian lawyer and politician, 6th Estonian Minister of Culture
guid: 2de755e9-f81d-41f4-bcb2-40eadcbe3988
link: Laine_Randj%C3%A4rv
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Laine_Randj%C3%A4rv" title="Laine RandjÃ¤rv">Laine RandjÃ¤rv</a>, Estonian lawyer and politician, 6th <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(Estonia)" title="Ministry of Culture (Estonia)">Estonian Minister of Culture</a>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Tim Munton, English cricketer
guid: 740d883b-0fc4-47c2-acd8-9b273a131f22
link: Tim_Munton
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Munton" title="Tim Munton">Tim Munton</a>, English cricketer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Kerry Fox, New Zealand actress and screenwriter
guid: 9a962cef-cf02-40b6-a47b-efe237d1bb96
link: Kerry_Fox
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kerry_Fox" title="Kerry Fox">Kerry Fox</a>, New Zealand actress and screenwriter


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Craig Gannon, English guitarist and songwriter
guid: 3cf768ea-2660-4fc4-a255-5a603351011e
link: Craig_Gannon
html:
1966 – <a href="/wiki/Craig_Gannon" title="Craig Gannon">Craig Gannon</a>, English guitarist and songwriter


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Allan Langer, Australian rugby league player and coach
guid: 6f7c7ea6-f565-4854-879b-77ebe3a8485b
link: Allan_Langer
html:
1966 – <a href="/wiki/Allan_Langer" title="Allan Langer">Allan Langer</a>, Australian rugby league player and coach


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Louise Wener, English author and singer-songwriter
guid: 7f3b8b31-4323-4a36-a27c-cd69fb85fb79
link: Louise_Wener
html:
1966 – <a href="/wiki/Louise_Wener" title="Louise Wener">Louise Wener</a>, English author and singer-songwriter


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Terry Crews, American actor and football player
guid: 952269dc-3e75-4422-8f3c-f9ac5b6aefe4
link: Terry_Crews
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Terry_Crews" title="Terry Crews">Terry Crews</a>, American actor and football player<sup id="cite_ref-AP_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Robert Korzeniowski, Polish race walker and coach
guid: b9cd2cac-7073-42cb-9725-d0a968ad52ca
link: Robert_Korzeniowski
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Korzeniowski" title="Robert Korzeniowski">Robert Korzeniowski</a>, Polish race walker and coach


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Sean Moore, Welsh drummer and songwriter
guid: 5746de9b-6a88-4372-93ff-69508718544b
link: Sean_Moore_(musician)
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/Sean_Moore_(musician)" title="Sean Moore (musician)">Sean Moore</a>, Welsh drummer and songwriter


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Simon Baker, Australian actor, director, and producer
guid: e72ae0e2-82a1-4c4b-baec-bce215b19352
link: Simon_Baker
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Simon_Baker" title="Simon Baker">Simon Baker</a>, Australian actor, director, and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Errol Stewart, South African cricketer and lawyer
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link: Errol_Stewart_(South_African_sportsman)
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Errol_Stewart_(South_African_sportsman)" title="Errol Stewart (South African sportsman)">Errol Stewart</a>, South African cricketer and lawyer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Alun Cairns, Welsh businessman and politician
guid: d5299806-5421-4c82-9dce-652ab37f8a33
link: Alun_Cairns
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alun_Cairns" title="Alun Cairns">Alun Cairns</a>, Welsh businessman and politician


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Dean Edwards, American comedian, actor, and singer
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link: Dean_Edwards
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Dean_Edwards" title="Dean Edwards">Dean Edwards</a>, American comedian, actor, and singer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Christopher Nolan, English-American director, producer, and screenwriter
guid: c765c787-c0a9-4c26-83c5-9576dcb02b8b
link: Christopher_Nolan
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a>, English-American director, producer, and screenwriter


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Elvis Crespo, American-Puerto Rican singer
guid: 05c3ad07-b1b6-4db6-b2e7-5058392f24a5
link: Elvis_Crespo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Crespo" title="Elvis Crespo">Elvis Crespo</a>, American-Puerto Rican singer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Christine Taylor, American actress
guid: 03adbc9f-e412-425e-8a1f-a535f89ee534
link: Christine_Taylor
html:
1971 – <a href="/wiki/Christine_Taylor" title="Christine Taylor">Christine Taylor</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Jim McIlvaine, American basketball player and sportscaster
guid: ba32d06c-29ed-4fc2-a397-9cd089647223
link: Jim_McIlvaine
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_McIlvaine" title="Jim McIlvaine">Jim McIlvaine</a>, American basketball player and sportscaster


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Kenton Cool, English mountaineer
guid: 2c00e029-b586-457c-8b80-b4cf2cb24971
link: Kenton_Cool
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenton_Cool" title="Kenton Cool">Kenton Cool</a>, English mountaineer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Ãmit Davala, Turkish footballer and manager
guid: 712b73ba-e798-4c5b-ab3b-959d3018ff35
link: %C3%9Cmit_Davala
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cmit_Davala" title="Ãmit Davala">Ãmit Davala</a>, Turkish footballer and manager


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Anastasios Katsabis, Greek footballer
guid: d57a313c-7fec-408d-89ac-60d37525843b
link: Anastasios_Katsabis
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/Anastasios_Katsabis" title="Anastasios Katsabis">Anastasios Katsabis</a>, Greek footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Markus NÃ¤slund, Swedish ice hockey player and manager
guid: 773b00ce-4569-4dec-8334-9044384bd61e
link: Markus_N%C3%A4slund
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/Markus_N%C3%A4slund" title="Markus NÃ¤slund">Markus NÃ¤slund</a>, Swedish ice hockey player and manager


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Sonu Nigam, Indian playback singer and actor
guid: 9ed9a1c0-3e6a-4e98-9456-0ba0db97aa6f
link: Sonu_Nigam
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/Sonu_Nigam" title="Sonu Nigam">Sonu Nigam</a>, Indian playback singer and actor


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Clementa C. Pinckney, American minister and politician (d. 2015)
guid: 484193fb-98bc-4d13-98ae-37af7a2ac9b6
link: Clementa_C._Pinckney
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/Clementa_C._Pinckney" title="Clementa C. Pinckney">Clementa C. Pinckney</a>, American minister and politician (d. 2015)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Radostin Kishishev, Bulgarian footballer and manager
guid: 846e2280-8ed7-498e-806c-01f2250406e3
link: Radostin_Kishishev
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Radostin_Kishishev" title="Radostin Kishishev">Radostin Kishishev</a>, Bulgarian footballer and manager


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Jason Robinson, English rugby league footballer, and rugby union footballer and coach
guid: 2ed55f76-b0e8-41d7-8475-e942cb0860a5
link: Jason_Robinson_(rugby)
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/Jason_Robinson_(rugby)" title="Jason Robinson (rugby)">Jason Robinson</a>, English rugby league footballer, and rugby union footballer and coach


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Hilary Swank, American actress and producer
guid: 838ca2a6-5db8-41f1-b12e-d6bb36e012f0
link: Hilary_Swank
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/Hilary_Swank" title="Hilary Swank">Hilary Swank</a>, American actress and producer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Graham Nicholls, English author and activist
guid: b2a24002-45cd-4dba-a916-4ead5e03149c
link: Graham_Nicholls
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Graham_Nicholls" title="Graham Nicholls">Graham Nicholls</a>, English author and activist


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Kate Starbird, American basketball player and computer scientist
guid: d06ac071-2b08-4b17-b484-487f76f162c4
link: Kate_Starbird
html:
1975 – <a href="/wiki/Kate_Starbird" title="Kate Starbird">Kate Starbird</a>, American basketball player and computer scientist


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Diana Bolocco, Chilean model and journalist;
guid: afefa8be-d155-4aff-bac3-53d57c785b72
link: Diana_Bolocco
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diana_Bolocco" title="Diana Bolocco">Diana Bolocco</a>, Chilean model and journalist;


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Misty May-Treanor, American volleyball player and coach
guid: afd1274f-9537-469a-ad31-a8a95e44a14e
link: Misty_May-Treanor
html:
1977 – <a href="/wiki/Misty_May-Treanor" title="Misty May-Treanor">Misty May-Treanor</a>, American volleyball player and coach


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Bootsy Thornton, American basketball player
guid: 9ce66f72-73e8-4a66-85f6-3d7b8365674d
link: Bootsy_Thornton
html:
1977 – <a href="/wiki/Bootsy_Thornton" title="Bootsy Thornton">Bootsy Thornton</a>, American basketball player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Ian Watkins, Welsh singer-songwriter and child abuse convict
guid: 88b27266-709b-4713-9b67-10025a484eec
link: Ian_Watkins_(Lostprophets)
html:
1977 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Watkins_(Lostprophets)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ian Watkins (Lostprophets)">Ian Watkins</a>, Welsh singer-songwriter and child abuse convict


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Carlos Arroyo, Puerto Rican basketball player and singer
guid: f92c4fba-238f-4ea7-8778-bc387af4bd5c
link: Carlos_Arroyo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Arroyo" title="Carlos Arroyo">Carlos Arroyo</a>, Puerto Rican basketball player and singer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Chad Keegan, South African cricketer and coach
guid: 46e3bf16-ed88-46c4-8dd7-7b82148dff2b
link: Chad_Keegan
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/Chad_Keegan" title="Chad Keegan">Chad Keegan</a>, South African cricketer and coach


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Graeme McDowell, Northern Irish golfer
guid: 99e92c28-b969-41a4-840b-af3a84b1d946
link: Graeme_McDowell
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/Graeme_McDowell" title="Graeme McDowell">Graeme McDowell</a>, Northern Irish golfer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Seth Avett, American folk-rock singer-songwriter and musician
guid: 89b0bc81-bf19-4555-9fb0-42d339561662
link: Seth_Avett
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seth_Avett" title="Seth Avett">Seth Avett</a>, American folk-rock singer-songwriter and musician


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Justin Rose, South African-English golfer
guid: 72732315-51f4-4124-b2d3-f4fedd57db8e
link: Justin_Rose
html:
1980 – <a href="/wiki/Justin_Rose" title="Justin Rose">Justin Rose</a>, South African-English golfer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Nicky Hayden, American motorcycle racer (d. 2017)
guid: d1d68fe4-02f2-4f95-9ab4-bf59cdcb1863
link: Nicky_Hayden
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicky_Hayden" title="Nicky Hayden">Nicky Hayden</a>, American motorcycle racer (d. 2017)


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Juan Smith, South African rugby union footballer
guid: b3fb1d3a-a572-4ea9-9c14-dff24d5b2c04
link: Juan_Smith
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Smith" title="Juan Smith">Juan Smith</a>, South African rugby union footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Jehad Al-Hussain, Syrian footballer
guid: 31260a8a-5523-484d-9169-129a1a1624fe
link: Jehad_Al-Hussain
html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jehad_Al-Hussain" title="Jehad Al-Hussain">Jehad Al-Hussain</a>, Syrian footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – James Anderson, English cricketer
guid: 62aff374-e7a7-4b52-9c8d-ce2ac4549aba
link: James_Anderson_(cricketer)
html:
1982 – <a href="/wiki/James_Anderson_(cricketer)" title="James Anderson (cricketer)">James Anderson</a>, English cricketer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Martin Starr, American actor and comedian
guid: 3fa47acf-2c47-4429-8680-bfee1b16ac10
link: Martin_Starr
html:
1982 – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Starr" title="Martin Starr">Martin Starr</a>, American actor and comedian<sup id="cite_ref-AP_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Yvonne Strahovski, Australian actress
guid: 2f98f190-7d04-41f5-8435-ebc0200abd0d
link: Yvonne_Strahovski
html:
1982 – <a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Strahovski" title="Yvonne Strahovski">Yvonne Strahovski</a>, Australian actress


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – SeÃ¡n Dillon, Irish footballer
guid: ff77634e-898f-450a-befa-d79a4aa213ec
link: Se%C3%A1n_Dillon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Dillon" title="SeÃ¡n Dillon">SeÃ¡n Dillon</a>, Irish footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Marko Asmer, Estonian race car driver
guid: 9511ed53-479a-48ea-9ea5-9993f4469cb3
link: Marko_Asmer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marko_Asmer" title="Marko Asmer">Marko Asmer</a>, Estonian race car driver


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Gabrielle Christian, American actress and singer
guid: 83b14f42-e561-442b-9997-3844ea07b54e
link: Gabrielle_Christian
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Gabrielle_Christian" title="Gabrielle Christian">Gabrielle Christian</a>, American actress and singer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Trudy McIntosh, Australian artistic gymnast
guid: 7d081982-f45d-4067-bb94-4baaa19d366c
link: Trudy_McIntosh
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Trudy_McIntosh" title="Trudy McIntosh">Trudy McIntosh</a>, Australian artistic gymnast<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Kevin Pittsnogle, American basketball player
guid: 297c67ed-415e-420e-869d-674ae34c0488
link: Kevin_Pittsnogle
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Pittsnogle" title="Kevin Pittsnogle">Kevin Pittsnogle</a>, American basketball player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Gina Rodriguez, American actress
guid: 44406a09-9307-43c3-9e65-d34e63766dee
link: Gina_Rodriguez
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Gina_Rodriguez" title="Gina Rodriguez">Gina Rodriguez</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Chris Guccione, Australian tennis player
guid: 67ae97ef-7b04-4d4a-b060-ed917824a2d5
link: Chris_Guccione_(tennis)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Guccione_(tennis)" title="Chris Guccione (tennis)">Chris Guccione</a>, Australian tennis player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Daniel Fredheim Holm, Norwegian footballer
guid: 4c2063f7-2c34-484f-9dee-6add9d3282d4
link: Daniel_Fredheim_Holm
html:
1985 – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Fredheim_Holm" title="Daniel Fredheim Holm">Daniel Fredheim Holm</a>, Norwegian footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Matthew Scott, Australian rugby league player
guid: 94317795-33eb-4e76-8f40-0193c6940c52
link: Matthew_Scott_(rugby_league)
html:
1985 – <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Scott_(rugby_league)" title="Matthew Scott (rugby league)">Matthew Scott</a>, Australian rugby league player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Tiago Alencar, Brazilian footballer
guid: acdf40bb-6fb0-4ba1-8048-baaa92e8bb48
link: Tiago_Alencar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tiago_Alencar" title="Tiago Alencar">Tiago Alencar</a>, Brazilian footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – William Zillman, Australian rugby league player
guid: 59c166c2-90b0-4947-be84-50e65a4ff74a
link: William_Zillman
html:
1986 – <a href="/wiki/William_Zillman" title="William Zillman">William Zillman</a>, Australian rugby league player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Anton Fink, German footballer
guid: e35f09d5-1ff8-4927-b35f-19be3c0418d1
link: Anton_Fink
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton_Fink" title="Anton Fink">Anton Fink</a>, German footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Sam Saunders, American golfer
guid: 7f440363-2c06-4030-a18e-1629d62dbe32
link: Sam_Saunders_(golfer)
html:
1987 – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Saunders_(golfer)" title="Sam Saunders (golfer)">Sam Saunders</a>, American golfer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Wen Chean Lim, Malaysian rhythmic gymnast
guid: 36e4e04f-2045-4d39-9fa2-e1d787665b7c
link: Wen_Chean_Lim
html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wen_Chean_Lim" class="mw-redirect" title="Wen Chean Lim">Wen Chean Lim</a>, Malaysian rhythmic gymnast<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Aleix EspargarÃ³, Spanish motorcycle racer
guid: 525d97c0-04ed-44f8-98dd-16d321a156f9
link: Aleix_Espargar%C3%B3
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aleix_Espargar%C3%B3" title="Aleix EspargarÃ³">Aleix EspargarÃ³</a>, Spanish motorcycle racer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Wayne Parnell, South African cricketer
guid: a68768fa-b98c-434b-b336-8dd49cfaa1cc
link: Wayne_Parnell
html:
1989 – <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Parnell" title="Wayne Parnell">Wayne Parnell</a>, South African cricketer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Chris Maxwell, Welsh footballer
guid: 2e129cd8-9514-447e-abd2-fd53e42abd82
link: Chris_Maxwell_(footballer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Maxwell_(footballer)" title="Chris Maxwell (footballer)">Chris Maxwell</a>, Welsh footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Tom Morris, Australian journalist
guid: 178d60eb-f346-466b-bb34-132279e5e46a
link: Tom_Morris_(journalist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Morris_(journalist)" title="Tom Morris (journalist)">Tom Morris</a>, Australian journalist<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – Diana Vickers, English singer-songwriter
guid: 372cb5fc-f28d-42ab-b80c-439214ae3b01
link: Diana_Vickers
html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diana_Vickers" title="Diana Vickers">Diana Vickers</a>, English singer-songwriter


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Hannah Cockroft, English wheelchair racer
guid: 9f6b9494-584e-482d-bf0a-d67ebe657823
link: Hannah_Cockroft
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Cockroft" title="Hannah Cockroft">Hannah Cockroft</a>, English wheelchair racer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Jacob Faria, American baseball player
guid: 6860077b-6ec0-49bf-b386-704fd93eb94b
link: Jacob_Faria
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Faria" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacob Faria">Jacob Faria</a>, American baseball player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – AndrÃ© Gomes, Portuguese footballer
guid: b9e0274a-80ed-4ea1-b261-f2ba017144ab
link: Andr%C3%A9_Gomes
html:
1993 – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gomes" title="AndrÃ© Gomes">AndrÃ© Gomes</a>, Portuguese footballer


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Margarida Moura, Portuguese tennis player
guid: a93b863b-c5a2-4203-8262-72368afce69c
link: Margarida_Moura
html:
1993 – <a href="/wiki/Margarida_Moura" title="Margarida Moura">Margarida Moura</a>, Portuguese tennis player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Nelydia Senrose, Malaysian actress
guid: a4719ea4-4ac6-40c8-b6f1-eaab8b68168f
link: Nelydia_Senrose
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nelydia_Senrose" title="Nelydia Senrose">Nelydia Senrose</a>, Malaysian actress


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Hirving Lozano, Mexican footballer
guid: 09ea698a-aa22-48e3-9acd-2a5db9b90a5e
link: Hirving_Lozano
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hirving_Lozano" title="Hirving Lozano">Hirving Lozano</a>, Mexican footballer<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Nina StojanoviÄ, Serbian tennis player
guid: eff49d03-b9b2-442f-9bb6-0316350148ba
link: Nina_Stojanovi%C4%87
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nina_Stojanovi%C4%87" title="Nina StojanoviÄ">Nina StojanoviÄ</a>, Serbian tennis player


date: 07-30
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Joey King, American actress
guid: 3e297f06-ac9f-4e01-b1ab-b1ff08c9ed88
link: Joey_King
html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joey_King" title="Joey King">Joey King</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 579 – Pope Benedict I
guid: 809e9a13-63c5-4fd9-87a6-5c906d65585e
link: Pope_Benedict_I
html:
<a href="/wiki/579" title="579">579</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_I" title="Pope Benedict I">Pope Benedict I</a>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 734 – Tatwine, English archbishop (b. 670)
guid: 637a61a4-3aa9-4fcc-b504-c09593752e55
link: Tatwine
html:
<a href="/wiki/734" title="734">734</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tatwine" title="Tatwine">Tatwine</a>, English archbishop (b. 670)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 829 – Shi Xiancheng, general of the Tang Dynasty
guid: a7ae7123-da36-4516-a00e-0731e0066453
link: Shi_Xiancheng
html:
<a href="/wiki/829" title="829">829</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shi_Xiancheng" title="Shi Xiancheng">Shi Xiancheng</a>, general of the Tang Dynasty


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1286 – Bar Hebraeus, Syrian scholar and historian (b. 1226)
guid: d96b6c3c-abfa-45be-b98e-8e26bbb6c2f2
link: Bar_Hebraeus
html:
<a href="/wiki/1286" title="1286">1286</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bar_Hebraeus" title="Bar Hebraeus">Bar Hebraeus</a>, Syrian scholar and historian (b. 1226)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1393 – Alberto d'Este, Lord of Ferrara and Modena (b. 1347)
guid: e3919ffc-414c-4b88-9023-b565c0863af5
link: Alberto_d%27Este
html:
<a href="/wiki/1393" title="1393">1393</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_d%27Este" class="mw-redirect" title="Alberto d'Este">Alberto d'Este</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Ferrara_and_of_Modena" title="Duke of Ferrara and of Modena">Lord of Ferrara and Modena</a> (b. 1347)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1516 – John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen (b. 1455)
guid: 966a255e-740c-45d6-9357-8041dcb13d2a
link: John_V,_Count_of_Nassau-Siegen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1516" title="1516">1516</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_V,_Count_of_Nassau-Siegen" title="John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen">John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen</a> (b. 1455)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1540 – Thomas Abel, English priest and martyr (b. 1497)
guid: 30a3f604-c351-4e74-8836-322d1db8da4a
link: Thomas_Abel_(martyr)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Abel_(martyr)" title="Thomas Abel (martyr)">Thomas Abel</a>, English priest and martyr (b. 1497)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1540 – Robert Barnes, English martyr and reformer (b. 1495)
guid: 856d9dbb-1d4a-479d-ad9f-b3648b73a12b
link: Robert_Barnes_(martyr)
html:
1540 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Barnes_(martyr)" title="Robert Barnes (martyr)">Robert Barnes</a>, English martyr and reformer (b. 1495)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
guid: 86a6c01e-be8c-4613-9411-f66e3d6b6bd8
link: Thomas_Wriothesley,_1st_Earl_of_Southampton
plain:
1550 – Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton, English politician, Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom (b. 1505)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1550" title="1550">1550</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wriothesley,_1st_Earl_of_Southampton" title="Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton">Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton</a>, English politician, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Chancellor" title="Lord Chancellor">Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom</a> (b. 1505)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1566 – Guillaume Rondelet, French doctor (b. 1507)
guid: 4e948028-b75e-4d97-a2ea-6838717725e2
link: Guillaume_Rondelet
html:
<a href="/wiki/1566" title="1566">1566</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Rondelet" title="Guillaume Rondelet">Guillaume Rondelet</a>, French doctor (b. 1507)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1624 – EsmÃ© Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox, British nobleman (b. 1579)
guid: ad813062-2eae-4b3d-8af6-50359b48463f
link: Esm%C3%A9_Stewart,_3rd_Duke_of_Lennox
html:
<a href="/wiki/1624" title="1624">1624</a> – <a href="/wiki/Esm%C3%A9_Stewart,_3rd_Duke_of_Lennox" title="EsmÃ© Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox">EsmÃ© Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox</a>, British nobleman (b. 1579)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1652 – Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours (b. 1624)
guid: 8c59e86f-a298-4b4d-94d4-67f2f55373b2
link: Charles_Amadeus,_Duke_of_Nemours
html:
<a href="/wiki/1652" title="1652">1652</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Amadeus,_Duke_of_Nemours" title="Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours">Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours</a> (b. 1624)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: 5962f06e-d367-42f7-aaac-69d7b1754332
link: Thomas_Butler,_6th_Earl_of_Ossory
plain:
1680 – Thomas Butler, 6th Earl of Ossory, Irish admiral and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (b. 1634)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Butler,_6th_Earl_of_Ossory" title="Thomas Butler, 6th Earl of Ossory">Thomas Butler, 6th Earl of Ossory</a>, Irish admiral and politician, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord Lieutenant of Ireland</a> (b. 1634)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1683 – Maria Theresa of Spain (b. 1638)
guid: 3825a4c1-5fe1-4c25-a5e4-c2942b537397
link: Maria_Theresa_of_Spain
html:
<a href="/wiki/1683" title="1683">1683</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa_of_Spain" title="Maria Theresa of Spain">Maria Theresa of Spain</a> (b. 1638)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1691 – Daniel Georg Morhof, German scholar and academic (b. 1639)
guid: 41b32c71-cc3f-46db-a34d-e116d4f8a308
link: Daniel_Georg_Morhof
html:
<a href="/wiki/1691" title="1691">1691</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Georg_Morhof" title="Daniel Georg Morhof">Daniel Georg Morhof</a>, German scholar and academic (b. 1639)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1700 – Prince William, Duke of Gloucester, English royal (b. 1689)
guid: 5c027a39-3fb9-45a5-bccb-3cc51fbe878d
link: Prince_William,_Duke_of_Gloucester
html:
<a href="/wiki/1700" title="1700">1700</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_William,_Duke_of_Gloucester" title="Prince William, Duke of Gloucester">Prince William, Duke of Gloucester</a>, English royal (b. 1689)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: 638f156e-9fbc-41f8-ae50-7f14c74feccb
link: William_Penn
plain:
1718 – William Penn, English businessman and philosopher, founded the Province of Pennsylvania (b. 1644)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1718" title="1718">1718</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Penn" title="William Penn">William Penn</a>, English businessman and philosopher, founded the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Pennsylvania" title="Province of Pennsylvania">Province of Pennsylvania</a> (b. 1644)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1771 – Thomas Gray, English poet (b. 1716)
guid: fbe64a4b-1df3-4991-9e51-c2d7d1798109
link: Thomas_Gray
html:
<a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gray" title="Thomas Gray">Thomas Gray</a>, English poet (b. 1716)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1811 – Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, Mexican priest and soldier (b. 1753)
guid: ae71e86e-06bf-402d-8349-14a19d10f5ef
link: Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla
html:
<a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a> – <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla" title="Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla">Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla</a>, Mexican priest and soldier (b. 1753)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1832 – LÃª VÄn Duyá»t, Vietnamese general, mandarin (b. 1763â4)
guid: ef309fb9-49a5-4f98-8f69-d567a9de4f91
link: L%C3%AA_V%C4%83n_Duy%E1%BB%87t
html:
<a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AA_V%C4%83n_Duy%E1%BB%87t" title="LÃª VÄn Duyá»t">LÃª VÄn Duyá»t</a>, Vietnamese general, mandarin (b. 1763â4)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1870 – Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Norwegian poet and journalist (b. 1818)
guid: 1b50d747-f277-4c99-9a07-59cf4b3e5de8
link: Aasmund_Olavsson_Vinje
html:
<a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aasmund_Olavsson_Vinje" title="Aasmund Olavsson Vinje">Aasmund Olavsson Vinje</a>, Norwegian poet and journalist (b. 1818) <sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1875 – George Pickett, American general (b. 1825)
guid: d105a3c3-8983-4544-9467-cfc3130722ef
link: George_Pickett
html:
<a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Pickett" title="George Pickett">George Pickett</a>, American general (b. 1825)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1889 – Charlie Absolom, England cricketer (b. 1846)
guid: e620a24c-e259-4ac3-9945-6d29a74a42e3
link: Charlie_Absolom
html:
<a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Absolom" title="Charlie Absolom">Charlie Absolom</a>, England cricketer (b. 1846)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1898 – Otto von Bismarck, German lawyer and politician, 1st Chancellor of Germany (b. 1815)
guid: d55275d8-7d55-44bc-9a93-39bfbdafab34
link: Otto_von_Bismarck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Bismarck" title="Otto von Bismarck">Otto von Bismarck</a>, German lawyer and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany" title="Chancellor of Germany">Chancellor of Germany</a> (b. 1815)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1900 – Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (b. 1844)
guid: b4a6a5c9-03b1-479c-9b85-826f8f3e2d88
link: Alfred,_Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha
html:
<a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred,_Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a> (b. 1844)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Joyce Kilmer, American soldier, journalist, and poet (b. 1886)
guid: 24397bae-034a-417e-b70d-98ae461eedd9
link: Joyce_Kilmer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joyce_Kilmer" title="Joyce Kilmer">Joyce Kilmer</a>, American soldier, journalist, and poet (b. 1886)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Albert Gustaf Dahlman, Swedish executioner (b. 1848)
guid: a2db89db-e869-4de7-b6ab-6c40d9e5cd89
link: Albert_Gustaf_Dahlman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Gustaf_Dahlman" title="Albert Gustaf Dahlman">Albert Gustaf Dahlman</a>, Swedish executioner (b. 1848)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Joan Gamper, Swiss-Spanish footballer and businessman, founded FC Barcelona (b. 1877)
guid: 9ce3f849-8c7f-4706-b769-372c3427895e
link: Joan_Gamper
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joan_Gamper" title="Joan Gamper">Joan Gamper</a>, Swiss-Spanish footballer and businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">FC Barcelona</a> (b. 1877)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – John Derbyshire, English swimmer and water polo player (b. 1878)
guid: 3df8bb59-a365-4fb3-891a-560a398355e5
link: John_Derbyshire_(swimmer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Derbyshire_(swimmer)" title="John Derbyshire (swimmer)">John Derbyshire</a>, English swimmer and water polo player (b. 1878)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Hugo CelmiÅÅ¡, Latvian politician, former Prime Minister of Latvia (b. 1877)
guid: 2117b3bb-a960-46a2-b90d-ac6e3d334b5c
link: Hugo_Celmi%C5%86%C5%A1
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Celmi%C5%86%C5%A1" title="Hugo CelmiÅÅ¡">Hugo CelmiÅÅ¡</a>, Latvian politician, former <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Latvia" title="Prime Minister of Latvia">Prime Minister of Latvia</a> (b. 1877)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 050167a8-7c45-4e81-a0fc-fc8a8f91f848
link: Joseph_Cook
plain:
1947 – Joseph Cook, English-Australian miner and politician, 6th Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1860)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cook" title="Joseph Cook">Joseph Cook</a>, English-Australian miner and politician, 6th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a> (b. 1860)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Jun'ichirÅ Tanizaki, Japanese author and playwright (b. 1886)
guid: 27f8cee3-f34f-4e0a-8060-831e2a0a6d07
link: Jun%27ichir%C5%8D_Tanizaki
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jun%27ichir%C5%8D_Tanizaki" title="Jun'ichirÅ Tanizaki">Jun'ichirÅ Tanizaki</a>, Japanese author and playwright (b. 1886)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Walter Murdoch, Scottish-Australian academic (b. 1874)
guid: 348362c9-a117-4122-9e33-7978994b95d2
link: Walter_Murdoch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Murdoch" title="Walter Murdoch">Walter Murdoch</a>, Scottish-Australian academic (b. 1874)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – George Szell, Hungarian-American conductor and composer (b. 1897)
guid: 6a00d346-e38a-404e-bb53-8ad18a79a570
link: George_Szell
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/George_Szell" title="George Szell">George Szell</a>, Hungarian-American conductor and composer (b. 1897)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Thomas Hollway, Australian politician, 36th Premier of Victoria (b. 1906)
guid: 72d3f581-a270-4311-8796-757350d060cc
link: Thomas_Hollway
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hollway" title="Thomas Hollway">Thomas Hollway</a>, Australian politician, 36th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Victoria" title="Premier of Victoria">Premier of Victoria</a> (b. 1906)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – James Blish, American author and critic (b. 1921)
guid: 2ff6428b-701b-4975-bc90-ef04bf5dcb4e
link: James_Blish
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Blish" title="James Blish">James Blish</a>, American author and critic (b. 1921)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Emory Holloway, American scholar, author, and educator (b. 1885)
guid: 176cd2c0-ab7f-45ef-8517-c84a2b2d3a6d
link: Emory_Holloway
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emory_Holloway" title="Emory Holloway">Emory Holloway</a>, American scholar, author, and educator (b. 1885)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Howard Dietz, American songwriter and publicist (b. 1896)
guid: 3202b28b-3564-4d40-99dc-12bdfdbb4a19
link: Howard_Dietz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Dietz" title="Howard Dietz">Howard Dietz</a>, American songwriter and publicist (b. 1896)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Lynn Fontanne, English actress (b. 1887)
guid: f9f45cc2-6683-4bd0-94e0-78360c1d9f8f
link: Lynn_Fontanne
html:
1983 – <a href="/wiki/Lynn_Fontanne" title="Lynn Fontanne">Lynn Fontanne</a>, English actress (b. 1887)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Julia Robinson, American mathematician and theorist (b. 1919)
guid: 127506c3-8cf0-4248-9985-7e63c7c856e6
link: Julia_Robinson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julia_Robinson" title="Julia Robinson">Julia Robinson</a>, American mathematician and theorist (b. 1919)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Lane Frost, American professional bull rider (b. 1963)
guid: f9fc3c60-dad5-4938-be17-7a79db6f6048
link: Lane_Frost
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lane_Frost" title="Lane Frost">Lane Frost</a>, American professional bull rider (b. 1963)<sup id="cite_ref-TWObit_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TWObit-29">[29]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Ian Gow, British Member of Parliament who was assassinated by the IRA (b. 1937)
guid: 9ac1e27f-7d39-470b-9e8c-b5562cb242d7
link: Ian_Gow
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Gow" title="Ian Gow">Ian Gow</a>, British Member of Parliament who was assassinated by the IRA (b. 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Brenda Marshall, Filipino-American actress and singer (b. 1915)
guid: e9b4dbfb-22c0-4c8e-88df-40f1fa0d7883
link: Brenda_Marshall
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brenda_Marshall" title="Brenda Marshall">Brenda Marshall</a>, Filipino-American actress and singer (b. 1915)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Joe Shuster, Canadian-American illustrator, co-created Superman (b. 1914)
guid: 55f6f960-fd5c-4577-929c-4e998612b5df
link: Joe_Shuster
html:
1992 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Shuster" title="Joe Shuster">Joe Shuster</a>, Canadian-American illustrator, co-created <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> (b. 1914)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Konstantin Kalser, German-American film producer and advertising executive (b. 1920)
guid: 873c14d2-4e7b-4fc6-8e0e-b1eafb357620
link: Konstantin_Kalser
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Kalser" title="Konstantin Kalser">Konstantin Kalser</a>, German-American film producer and advertising executive (b. 1920)<sup id="cite_ref-kalser_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kalser-31">[31]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Claudette Colbert, French-American actress (b. 1903)
guid: ee199fad-9587-4194-93a4-665ff5261df9
link: Claudette_Colbert
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claudette_Colbert" title="Claudette Colbert">Claudette Colbert</a>, French-American actress (b. 1903)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – Báº£o Äáº¡i, Vietnamese emperor (b. 1913)
guid: 1630fbdd-9ec8-4003-9781-0aef4b3f2a12
link: B%E1%BA%A3o_%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3o_%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i" title="Báº£o Äáº¡i">Báº£o Äáº¡i</a>, Vietnamese emperor (b. 1913)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Buffalo Bob Smith, American television host (b. 1917)
guid: 5842acfa-7049-4d53-aef6-bb6422c1672b
link: Buffalo_Bob_Smith
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Bob_Smith" title="Buffalo Bob Smith">Buffalo Bob Smith</a>, American television host (b. 1917)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Anton Schwarzkopf, German engineer (b. 1924)
guid: da43e5ed-dda0-4b8d-8d6b-42a2ee6a5809
link: Anton_Schwarzkopf
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton_Schwarzkopf" title="Anton Schwarzkopf">Anton Schwarzkopf</a>, German engineer (b. 1924)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Steve Hislop, Scottish motorcycle racer (b. 1962)
guid: 0b0bfe55-5ae8-4ff2-acb4-9796c3ada510
link: Steve_Hislop
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Hislop" title="Steve Hislop">Steve Hislop</a>, Scottish motorcycle racer (b. 1962)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Sam Phillips, American record producer, founded Sun Records (b. 1923)
guid: 4418bddb-99bc-4348-851a-b122e0c42fa0
link: Sam_Phillips
html:
2003 – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Phillips" title="Sam Phillips">Sam Phillips</a>, American record producer, founded <a href="/wiki/Sun_Records" title="Sun Records">Sun Records</a> (b. 1923)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Ray Cunningham, American baseball player (b. 1905)
guid: 79596264-6bec-4010-be93-dd1e95332620
link: Ray_Cunningham
html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Cunningham" title="Ray Cunningham">Ray Cunningham</a>, American baseball player (b. 1905)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – John Garang, Sudanese colonel and politician, 6th President of South Sudan (b. 1945)
guid: b60c7cef-07d5-4044-aa32-eec019a6a325
link: John_Garang
html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/John_Garang" title="John Garang">John Garang</a>, Sudanese colonel and politician, 6th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_South_Sudan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of South Sudan">President of South Sudan</a> (b. 1945)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Duygu Asena, Turkish journalist and author(b. 1946)
guid: 8a3160f0-f4c4-44cc-a5c9-d27a00da5bc7
link: Duygu_Asena
html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duygu_Asena" title="Duygu Asena">Duygu Asena</a>, Turkish journalist and author(b. 1946)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Murray Bookchin, American philosopher and author (b. 1921)
guid: 9adf5dd1-2d3f-4e4a-a87b-349a3f2ee987
link: Murray_Bookchin
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Murray_Bookchin" title="Murray Bookchin">Murray Bookchin</a>, American philosopher and author (b. 1921)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Anthony Galla-Rini, American accordion player and composer (b. 1904)
guid: 41be5589-490c-46bc-b8be-432488dbcb69
link: Anthony_Galla-Rini
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Galla-Rini" title="Anthony Galla-Rini">Anthony Galla-Rini</a>, American accordion player and composer (b. 1904)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Akbar Mohammadi, Iranian activist (b. 1972)
guid: 24b90d12-e127-40e2-86f7-ade2dc59a4ff
link: Akbar_Mohammadi_(student)
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Akbar_Mohammadi_(student)" title="Akbar Mohammadi (student)">Akbar Mohammadi</a>, Iranian activist (b. 1972)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Michelangelo Antonioni, Italian director and screenwriter (b. 1912)
guid: 1da6e4b1-32b8-452a-9e0f-a0818479005b
link: Michelangelo_Antonioni
html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a>, Italian director and screenwriter (b. 1912)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Teoctist ArÄpaÈu, Romanian patriarch (b. 1915)
guid: a345691a-3f66-4a15-b9a7-c8cf6f48052f
link: Teoctist_Ar%C4%83pa%C8%99u
html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Teoctist_Ar%C4%83pa%C8%99u" title="Teoctist ArÄpaÈu">Teoctist ArÄpaÈu</a>, Romanian patriarch (b. 1915)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Ingmar Bergman, Swedish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1918)
guid: b1558838-8a3a-456e-a3b4-c13917459f97
link: Ingmar_Bergman
html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a>, Swedish director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1918)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Bill Walsh, American football player and coach (b. 1931)
guid: bd33559a-975f-43b6-b25a-378864a8733e
link: Bill_Walsh_(American_football_coach)
html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Walsh_(American_football_coach)" title="Bill Walsh (American football coach)">Bill Walsh</a>, American football player and coach (b. 1931)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 533a5e9f-b6d1-468d-ae16-4c40a9173f98
link: Anne_Armstrong
plain:
2008 – Anne Armstrong, American businesswoman and diplomat, United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom (b. 1927)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Armstrong" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Armstrong">Anne Armstrong</a>, American businesswoman and diplomat, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom">United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom</a> (b. 1927)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – Mohammed Yusuf, Nigerian militant leader, founded Boko Haram (b. 1970)
guid: 9aa3bcdc-5606-4431-bbcc-0e518a96e8fa
link: Mohammed_Yusuf_(Boko_Haram)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Yusuf_(Boko_Haram)" title="Mohammed Yusuf (Boko Haram)">Mohammed Yusuf</a>, Nigerian militant leader, founded <a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram</a> (b. 1970)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – Peter Zadek, German director and screenwriter (b. 1926)
guid: 21c0941d-b8ff-4898-909a-07b6153dd9fe
link: Peter_Zadek
html:
2009 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Zadek" title="Peter Zadek">Peter Zadek</a>, German director and screenwriter (b. 1926)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2011 – Bob Peterson, American basketball player (b. 1932)
guid: 8fe24601-1937-4f0f-99a0-ad468990fef0
link: Bob_Peterson_(basketball)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Peterson_(basketball)" title="Bob Peterson (basketball)">Bob Peterson</a>, American basketball player (b. 1932)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Maeve Binchy, Irish author, playwright, and journalist (b. 1939)
guid: 7fb3082b-1e84-4f03-86d5-4a8a2023de16
link: Maeve_Binchy
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maeve_Binchy" title="Maeve Binchy">Maeve Binchy</a>, Irish author, playwright, and journalist (b. 1939)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Bill Doss, American singer and guitarist (b. 1968)
guid: 9b3489e7-e268-4625-ad42-b4238d213146
link: Bill_Doss
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Doss" title="Bill Doss">Bill Doss</a>, American singer and guitarist (b. 1968)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Stig Ossian Ericson, Swedish actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1923)
guid: 2f56e909-cdfb-41d5-a903-7f0a6faa7241
link: Stig_Ossian_Ericson
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Stig_Ossian_Ericson" title="Stig Ossian Ericson">Stig Ossian Ericson</a>, Swedish actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1923)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Les Green, English footballer and manager (b. 1941)
guid: 3bc4086b-c739-4009-903a-fd388992096a
link: Les_Green
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Les_Green" title="Les Green">Les Green</a>, English footballer and manager (b. 1941)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Jonathan Hardy, New Zealand-Australian actor and screenwriter (b. 1940)
guid: b8d25de4-7c60-45a5-ae0d-3329c9eb7a95
link: Jonathan_Hardy
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Hardy" title="Jonathan Hardy">Jonathan Hardy</a>, New Zealand-Australian actor and screenwriter (b. 1940)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Bill Kitchen, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1960)
guid: 9d5d0359-f3a5-48b1-a6bc-af41c95bc0ac
link: Bill_Kitchen_(ice_hockey)
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Kitchen_(ice_hockey)" title="Bill Kitchen (ice hockey)">Bill Kitchen</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1960)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Mary Louise Rasmuson, American colonel (b. 1911)
guid: 67e7061f-267b-4f3b-adfe-337caf88a490
link: Mary_Louise_Rasmuson
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Louise_Rasmuson" title="Mary Louise Rasmuson">Mary Louise Rasmuson</a>, American colonel (b. 1911)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Cecil Alexander, American architect, designed the State of Georgia Building (b. 1918)
guid: 8a9f39f2-85fd-4b77-b5a2-fb7e1b40cb93
link: Cecil_Alexander_(architect)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Alexander_(architect)" title="Cecil Alexander (architect)">Cecil Alexander</a>, American architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Georgia_Building" title="State of Georgia Building">State of Georgia Building</a> (b. 1918)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Berthold Beitz, German businessman (b. 1913)
guid: 6264bf54-33e9-4a0c-b65f-238e54e53c38
link: Berthold_Beitz
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Berthold_Beitz" title="Berthold Beitz">Berthold Beitz</a>, German businessman (b. 1913)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Robert Neelly Bellah, American sociologist and author (b. 1927)
guid: f034e299-30d5-4920-bf37-466beddefad7
link: Robert_Neelly_Bellah
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Neelly_Bellah" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Neelly Bellah">Robert Neelly Bellah</a>, American sociologist and author (b. 1927)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Harry F. Byrd Jr., American lieutenant, publisher, and politician (b. 1914)
guid: 56210b06-484d-4ec8-9ffa-7086aeb8b6eb
link: Harry_F._Byrd_Jr.
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Harry_F._Byrd_Jr." title="Harry F. Byrd Jr.">Harry F. Byrd Jr.</a>, American lieutenant, publisher, and politician (b. 1914)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Antoni Ramallets, Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1924)
guid: f8aa5782-a304-4174-8ce1-ba9b07d10f43
link: Antoni_Ramallets
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Antoni_Ramallets" title="Antoni Ramallets">Antoni Ramallets</a>, Spanish footballer and manager (b. 1924)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Ossie Schectman, American basketball player (b. 1919)
guid: f38481e6-0b8e-4b08-83f4-db6cf88abf1f
link: Ossie_Schectman
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Schectman" title="Ossie Schectman">Ossie Schectman</a>, American basketball player (b. 1919)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Benjamin Walker, Indian-English author, poet, and playwright (b. 1913)
guid: 77d9e87c-417d-4bae-9eed-87b96e9194a4
link: Benjamin_Walker_(author)
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Walker_(author)" title="Benjamin Walker (author)">Benjamin Walker</a>, Indian-English author, poet, and playwright (b. 1913)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Robert Drew, American director and producer (b. 1924)
guid: d34073d6-74e2-4ae4-8bde-a6e84aff8245
link: Robert_Drew
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Drew" title="Robert Drew">Robert Drew</a>, American director and producer (b. 1924)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Harun Farocki, German director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1944)
guid: 0792740e-b277-4aab-9579-f2fb92338deb
link: Harun_Farocki
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Harun_Farocki" title="Harun Farocki">Harun Farocki</a>, German director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1944)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Julio Grondona, Argentinian businessman (b. 1931)
guid: 703dd63b-cf1e-4386-8cf2-a473aec0a170
link: Julio_Grondona
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Julio_Grondona" title="Julio Grondona">Julio Grondona</a>, Argentinian businessman (b. 1931)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Peter Hall, English geographer, author, and academic (b. 1932)
guid: bf0ab487-1ac6-4de5-8aed-8a259fbfcf1d
link: Peter_Hall_(urbanist)
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Hall_(urbanist)" title="Peter Hall (urbanist)">Peter Hall</a>, English geographer, author, and academic (b. 1932)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Dick Smith, American make-up artist (b. 1922)
guid: 26d520ff-30d4-40bf-8691-0a7114289ba1
link: Dick_Smith_(make-up_artist)
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Smith_(make-up_artist)" title="Dick Smith (make-up artist)">Dick Smith</a>, American make-up artist (b. 1922)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Dick Wagner, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1942)
guid: a8f82129-e6f8-4389-a639-dbabb43e943c
link: Dick_Wagner
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Wagner" title="Dick Wagner">Dick Wagner</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1942)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Lynn Anderson, American singer (b. 1947)
guid: f2234222-1a46-4435-b0fe-cba9d633847f
link: Lynn_Anderson
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lynn_Anderson" title="Lynn Anderson">Lynn Anderson</a>, American singer (b. 1947)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Stuart Baggs, English businessman (b. 1988)
guid: 96bf1be1-be72-4cdc-a91f-8be2c13ed6ab
link: Stuart_Baggs
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Baggs" title="Stuart Baggs">Stuart Baggs</a>, English businessman (b. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Endel Lippmaa, Estonian physicist (b. 1930)
guid: bc9d4b4e-96c4-453f-9e27-114d9f738537
link: Endel_Lippmaa
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Endel_Lippmaa" title="Endel Lippmaa">Endel Lippmaa</a>, Estonian physicist (b. 1930)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Francis Paul Prucha, American historian and academic (b. 1921)
guid: 098935af-f508-4230-9d9f-023aad409554
link: Francis_Paul_Prucha
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Paul_Prucha" title="Francis Paul Prucha">Francis Paul Prucha</a>, American historian and academic (b. 1921)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Alena VrzÃ¡ÅovÃ¡, Czech figure skater (b. 1931)
guid: 43b64be2-eb26-4646-81cb-d43de5eac6ba
link: Alena_Vrz%C3%A1%C5%88ov%C3%A1
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Alena_Vrz%C3%A1%C5%88ov%C3%A1" title="Alena VrzÃ¡ÅovÃ¡">Alena VrzÃ¡ÅovÃ¡</a>, Czech figure skater (b. 1931)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Gloria DeHaven, American actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1925)
guid: e13b0929-f5a7-4b47-9d80-0143e495c7b8
link: Gloria_DeHaven
html:
<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gloria_DeHaven" title="Gloria DeHaven">Gloria DeHaven</a>, American actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1925)


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: d1e31269-1e5b-435e-ba21-c6fab8dbcc57
link: Michael_A._Sheehan
plain:
2018 – Michael A. Sheehan, American author, former government official and military officer (b. 1955)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Sheehan" title="Michael A. Sheehan">Michael A. Sheehan</a>, American author, former government official and military officer (b. 1955)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: ae9cdf4b-66cc-4d06-8346-e289d0371135
link: Lee_Teng-hui
plain:
2020 – Lee Teng-hui, Taiwanese politician, President (1988â2000), Vice President (1984â1988) and mayor of Taipei (1978â1981) (b. 1923)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lee_Teng-hui" title="Lee Teng-hui">Lee Teng-hui</a>, Taiwanese politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="List of presidents of the Republic of China">President</a> (1988â2000), <a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="List of vice presidents of the Republic of China">Vice President</a> (1984â1988) and <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Taipei" title="Mayor of Taipei">mayor of Taipei</a> (1978â1981) (b. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Herman Cain, American businessman and political activist (b. 1945)
guid: 257beef7-7a47-481a-924d-7d66ce676b98
link: Herman_Cain
html:
2020 – <a href="/wiki/Herman_Cain" title="Herman Cain">Herman Cain</a>, American businessman and political activist (b. 1945) <sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2021 – Shona Ferguson, Botswana-born, South African actor and executive producer (b. 1974)
guid: 92c6efd9-508e-4d7e-a8b6-b2547b6ac1f3
link: Shona_Ferguson
html:
<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shona_Ferguson" title="Shona Ferguson">Shona Ferguson</a>, Botswana-born, South African actor and executive producer (b. 1974)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2022 – Pat Carroll, American actress and comedian (b. 1927)
guid: d31e9e5c-7fee-4604-ab02-175579b0c4c3
link: Pat_Carroll
html:
<a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pat_Carroll" title="Pat Carroll">Pat Carroll</a>, American actress and comedian (b. 1927)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2022 – Nichelle Nichols, American actress, singer and dancer (b. 1932)
guid: 719fa618-f95e-4ec6-99d6-7936e4de2122
link: Nichelle_Nichols
html:
2022 – <a href="/wiki/Nichelle_Nichols" title="Nichelle Nichols">Nichelle Nichols</a>, American actress, singer and dancer (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2023 – Paul Reubens, American actor and comedian (b. 1952)
guid: fd1fa4c3-e0ab-4128-938a-2e1ebe0fff91
link: Paul_Reubens
html:
<a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Reubens" title="Paul Reubens">Paul Reubens</a>, American actor and comedian (b. 1952)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></sup>


date: 07-30
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Maxima, Donatilla, and Secunda
guid: d6540ab8-72ff-4f62-b887-95906b77a2ab
link: Three_virgins_of_Tuburga
html:
<a href="/wiki/Three_virgins_of_Tuburga" title="Three virgins of Tuburga">Maxima, Donatilla, and Secunda</a>


date: 07-30
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Robert Barnes (Lutheran)
guid: 2477db8f-e5b0-44d6-8d4c-d943b6677349
link: Robert_Barnes_(martyr)
html:
<a href="/wiki/Robert_Barnes_(martyr)" title="Robert Barnes (martyr)">Robert Barnes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_Saints_(Lutheran)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendar of Saints (Lutheran)">Lutheran</a>)


date: 07-30
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: July 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
guid: 76f70607-c961-4401-8e1a-1a464c25129f
link: July_30_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)
html:
<a href="/wiki/July_30_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="July 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">July 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a>


date: 07-30
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Feast of the Throne (Morocco)
guid: 1612f170-c0e1-407f-91f0-9339b9ad95a2
link: Feast_of_the_Throne
html:
<a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Throne" class="mw-redirect" title="Feast of the Throne">Feast of the Throne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>)


date: 07-30
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: 8599382d-335c-4807-92fa-7b7b71fbebff
link: Independence_Day_(Vanuatu)
plain:
Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Vanuatu from the United Kingdom and France in 1980.

html:
<a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(Vanuatu)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Day (Vanuatu)">Independence Day</a>, celebrates the independence of <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> from the United Kingdom and France in 1980.


date: 07-30
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Martyrs Day (South Sudan)
guid: 6c70060d-6ff4-4d2e-a25b-0d9a37c146b8
link: Martyrs_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Martyrs_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Martyrs Day">Martyrs Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan">South Sudan</a>)


date: 07-31
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: cff612ca-1ade-489a-a15f-b3d50a00b56f
link: Mount_Fuji
plain:
781 – The oldest recorded eruption of Mount Fuji (Traditional Japanese date: Sixth day of the seventh month of the first year of the Ten'o (å¤©å¿) era).

html:
<a href="/wiki/781" title="781">781</a> – The oldest recorded eruption of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Fuji" title="Mount Fuji">Mount Fuji</a> (Traditional <a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese date</a>: Sixth day of the seventh month of the first year of the Ten'o (å¤©å¿) era).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1009 – Pope Sergius IV becomes the 142nd pope, succeeding Pope John XVIII.
guid: 26a3cf48-9068-4d13-a6c7-3ad85d5de91f
link: Pope_Sergius_IV
html:
<a href="/wiki/1009" title="1009">1009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Sergius_IV" title="Pope Sergius IV">Pope Sergius IV</a> becomes the 142nd pope, succeeding <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_XVIII" title="Pope John XVIII">Pope John XVIII</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1201 – Attempted usurpation by John Komnenos the Fat for the throne of Alexios III Angelos.
guid: 7acd568d-a3f0-4390-8456-67d6139dd3d2
link: John_Komnenos_the_Fat
html:
<a href="/wiki/1201" title="1201">1201</a> – Attempted usurpation by <a href="/wiki/John_Komnenos_the_Fat" title="John Komnenos the Fat">John Komnenos the Fat</a> for the throne of <a href="/wiki/Alexios_III_Angelos" title="Alexios III Angelos">Alexios III Angelos</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: e893bdf2-f7b8-438f-98e0-f5c736d3ccd1
link: Hundred_Years%27_War
plain:
1423 – Hundred Years' War: Battle of Cravant: A Franco-Scottish army is defeated by the Anglo-Burgundians at Cravant on the banks of the river Yonne.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1423" title="1423">1423</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War" title="Hundred Years' War">Hundred Years' War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cravant" title="Battle of Cravant">Battle of Cravant</a>: A Franco-Scottish army is defeated by the Anglo-Burgundians at Cravant on the banks of the river <a href="/wiki/Yonne" title="Yonne">Yonne</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1451 – Jacques CÅur is arrested by order of Charles VII of France.
guid: 29db99cc-f5ef-4e82-8c68-c9279c1ffd45
link: Jacques_C%C5%93ur
html:
<a href="/wiki/1451" title="1451">1451</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques_C%C5%93ur" title="Jacques CÅur">Jacques CÅur</a> is arrested by order of <a href="/wiki/Charles_VII_of_France" title="Charles VII of France">Charles VII of France</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1492 – All remaining Jews are expelled from Spain when the Alhambra Decree takes effect.
guid: 5a5cc80b-31bc-41a3-a36d-1d926086efa2
link: Alhambra_Decree
html:
<a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a> – All remaining Jews are expelled from Spain when the <a href="/wiki/Alhambra_Decree" title="Alhambra Decree">Alhambra Decree</a> takes effect.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: bee46404-c9cb-453b-9636-6f1e214738b3
link: Christopher_Columbus
plain:
1498 – On his third voyage to the Western Hemisphere, Christopher Columbus becomes the first European to discover the island of Trinidad.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a> – On his third voyage to the Western Hemisphere, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> becomes the first European to discover the island of <a href="/wiki/Trinidad" title="Trinidad">Trinidad</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 434aa66c-5d85-4f18-9034-1ac5e6911947
link: Russo-Polish_War_(1654%E2%80%9367)
plain:
1655 – Russo-Polish War (1654â67): The Russian army enters the capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Vilnius, which it holds for six years.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russo-Polish_War_(1654%E2%80%9367)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Polish War (1654â67)">Russo-Polish War (1654â67)</a>: The Russian army enters the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania" title="Grand Duchy of Lithuania">Grand Duchy of Lithuania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>, which it holds for six years.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1658 – Aurangzeb is proclaimed Mughal emperor of India.
guid: 0c063f08-d3a1-4e2c-9f99-2c5a6715bfda
link: Aurangzeb
html:
<a href="/wiki/1658" title="1658">1658</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aurangzeb" title="Aurangzeb">Aurangzeb</a> is proclaimed <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal emperor</a> of India.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: ca77604e-cc01-424e-a604-658bf345eae3
link: Daniel_Defoe
plain:
1703 – Daniel Defoe is placed in a pillory for the crime of seditious libel after publishing a politically satirical pamphlet, but is pelted with flowers.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1703" title="1703">1703</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Defoe" title="Daniel Defoe">Daniel Defoe</a> is placed in a <a href="/wiki/Pillory" title="Pillory">pillory</a> for the crime of <a href="/wiki/Seditious_libel" title="Seditious libel">seditious libel</a> after publishing a politically satirical <a href="/wiki/Pamphlet" title="Pamphlet">pamphlet</a>, but is pelted with flowers.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: ba3d7c52-3cf7-4a87-a097-689d81fb7c38
link: 1715_Treasure_Fleet
plain:
1715 – Seven days after a Spanish treasure fleet of 12 ships left Havana, Cuba for Spain, 11 of them sink in a storm off the coast of Florida. A few centuries later, treasure is salvaged from these wrecks.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a> – Seven days after a <a href="/wiki/1715_Treasure_Fleet" title="1715 Treasure Fleet">Spanish treasure fleet</a> of 12 ships left <a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> for Spain, 11 of them sink in a storm off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>. A few centuries later, treasure is salvaged from these wrecks.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1741 – Charles Albert of Bavaria invades Upper Austria and Bohemia.
guid: 02e313ea-fe3d-420f-b08a-ff9eb1f49f94
link: Charles_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
html:
<a href="/wiki/1741" title="1741">1741</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_VII,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles Albert of Bavaria</a> invades <a href="/wiki/Upper_Austria" title="Upper Austria">Upper Austria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 7ccc95ea-5504-4489-a44d-099ec6c2bf57
link: Odawa
plain:
1763 – Odawa Chief Pontiac's forces defeat British troops at the Battle of Bloody Run during Pontiac's War.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1763" title="1763">1763</a> – <a href="/wiki/Odawa" title="Odawa">Odawa</a> Chief <a href="/wiki/Pontiac_(Ottawa_leader)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontiac (Ottawa leader)">Pontiac</a>'s forces defeat British troops at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bloody_Run" title="Battle of Bloody Run">Battle of Bloody Run</a> during <a href="/wiki/Pontiac%27s_War" title="Pontiac's War">Pontiac's War</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 9575f4db-247a-4e6b-99d3-53bbec3bf284
link: Second_Continental_Congress
plain:
1777 – The U.S. Second Continental Congress passes a resolution that the services of Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette "be accepted, and that, in consideration of his zeal, illustrious family and connexions, he have the rank and commission of major-general of the United States."

html:
<a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> – The U.S. <a href="/wiki/Second_Continental_Congress" title="Second Continental Congress">Second Continental Congress</a> passes a resolution that the services of <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_du_Motier,_Marquis_de_Lafayette" title="Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette">Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette</a> "be accepted, and that, in consideration of his zeal, illustrious family and connexions, he have the rank and commission of major-general of the United States."


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1790 – The first U.S. patent is issued, to inventor Samuel Hopkins for a potash process.
guid: 2cb331fd-8115-41db-a0d4-0dfce2de1aaa
link: Patent
html:
<a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a> – The first U.S. <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patent</a> is issued, to inventor <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Hopkins_(inventor)" title="Samuel Hopkins (inventor)">Samuel Hopkins</a> for a <a href="/wiki/Potash" title="Potash">potash</a> process.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1856 – Christchurch, New Zealand is chartered as a city.
guid: 35462a8a-28a3-402e-99c1-cb503d2764ba
link: Christchurch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christchurch" title="Christchurch">Christchurch</a>, New Zealand is chartered as a city.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 6ebf09c2-f80d-43fc-a889-17b8842a76d9
link: Narrow-gauge_railway
plain:
1865 – The first narrow-gauge mainline railway in the world opens at Grandchester, Queensland, Australia.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – The first <a href="/wiki/Narrow-gauge_railway" title="Narrow-gauge railway">narrow-gauge</a> mainline railway in the world opens at <a href="/wiki/Grandchester,_Queensland" title="Grandchester, Queensland">Grandchester, Queensland</a>, Australia.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 2590659d-7af8-497a-bfa0-a6eda4547792
link: Patrick_Francis_Healy
plain:
1874 – Patrick Francis Healy became the first African-American inaugurated as president of a predominantly white university, Georgetown University.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Francis_Healy" title="Patrick Francis Healy">Patrick Francis Healy</a> became the first <a href="/wiki/African-American" class="mw-redirect" title="African-American">African-American</a> inaugurated as president of a predominantly white university, <a href="/wiki/Georgetown_University" title="Georgetown University">Georgetown University</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1917 – World War I: The Battle of Passchendaele begins near Ypres in West Flanders, Belgium.
guid: e961e839-a64e-4fa0-b6f4-7e3d11df0bdd
link: World_War_I
html:
<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: <a href="/wiki/The_Battle_of_Passchendaele" class="mw-redirect" title="The Battle of Passchendaele">The Battle of Passchendaele</a> begins near <a href="/wiki/Ypres" title="Ypres">Ypres</a> in <a href="/wiki/West_Flanders" title="West Flanders">West Flanders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – The NSDAP (Nazi Party) wins more than 38% of the vote in German elections.
guid: 471d2d46-db9f-4f1d-ad49-4b91bd4629a4
link: Nazi_Party
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – The NSDAP (<a href="/wiki/Nazi_Party" title="Nazi Party">Nazi Party</a>) wins more than 38% of the vote in <a href="/wiki/German_federal_election,_July_1932" class="mw-redirect" title="German federal election, July 1932">German elections</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: f6a45549-99f1-404e-a9e7-e0169e067c69
link: Bulgaria
plain:
1938 – Bulgaria signs a non-aggression pact with Greece and other states of Balkan Antanti (Turkey, Romania, Yugoslavia).

html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> signs a non-aggression pact with Greece and other states of Balkan Antanti (<a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a>).


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7cf71cf6-a27e-479a-b9e6-fc05c1f35d16
link: Gold
plain:
1938 – Archaeologists discover engraved gold and silver plates from King Darius the Great in Persepolis.

html:
1938 – Archaeologists discover engraved <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">gold</a> and <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> plates from King <a href="/wiki/Darius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Darius I">Darius the Great</a> in <a href="/wiki/Persepolis" title="Persepolis">Persepolis</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 97880b33-d0c9-423d-b081-75be1f381f97
link: The_Holocaust
plain:
1941 – The Holocaust: Under instructions from Adolf Hitler, Nazi official Hermann GÃ¶ring orders SS General Reinhard Heydrich to "submit to me as soon as possible a general plan of the administrative material and financial measures necessary for carrying out the desired Final Solution of the Jewish question."

html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust">The Holocaust</a>: Under instructions from <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">Nazi</a> official <a href="/wiki/Hermann_G%C3%B6ring" title="Hermann GÃ¶ring">Hermann GÃ¶ring</a> orders <a href="/wiki/Schutzstaffel" title="Schutzstaffel">SS</a> General <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Heydrich" title="Reinhard Heydrich">Reinhard Heydrich</a> to "submit to me as soon as possible a general plan of the administrative material and financial measures necessary for carrying out the desired <a href="/wiki/Final_Solution" title="Final Solution">Final Solution</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jewish</a> question."


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: de0ba2d4-f44a-4623-ac08-3d12a47f6869
link: World_War_II
plain:
1941 – World War II: The Battle of Smolensk concludes with Germany capturing about 300,000 Soviet Red Army prisoners.

html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Smolensk_(1941)" title="Battle of Smolensk (1941)">Battle of Smolensk</a> concludes with Germany capturing about 300,000 Soviet <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a> prisoners.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b02c76b3-a562-4555-ab77-32df4d1667aa
link: Pierre_Laval
plain:
1945 – Pierre Laval, the fugitive former leader of Vichy France, surrenders to Allied soldiers in Austria.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Laval" title="Pierre Laval">Pierre Laval</a>, the fugitive former leader of <a href="/wiki/Vichy_France" title="Vichy France">Vichy France</a>, surrenders to <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> soldiers in Austria.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: da0891bf-bc3c-419e-98be-bd8b4d5250d4
link: John_F._Kennedy_International_Airport
plain:
1948 – At Idlewild Field in New York, New York International Airport (later renamed John F. Kennedy International Airport) is dedicated.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – At Idlewild Field in New York, New York International Airport (later renamed <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_International_Airport" title="John F. Kennedy International Airport">John F. Kennedy International Airport</a>) is dedicated.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8f1163af-ceb0-418b-a039-7457b10e9c06
link: USS_Nevada_(BB-36)
plain:
1948 – USS Nevada is sunk by an aerial torpedo after surviving hits from two atomic bombs (as part of post-war tests) and being used for target practice by three other ships.

html:
1948 – <a href="/wiki/USS_Nevada_(BB-36)" title="USS Nevada (BB-36)">USS <i>Nevada</i></a> is sunk by an aerial torpedo after surviving hits from two atomic bombs (as part of post-war tests) and being used for target practice by three other ships.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 71e6013b-e235-4c88-b310-b22af1bf29c9
link: Ranger_program
plain:
1964 – Ranger program: Ranger 7 sends back the first close-up photographs of the moon, with images 1,000 times clearer than anything ever seen from earth-bound telescopes.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ranger_program" title="Ranger program">Ranger program</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ranger_7" title="Ranger 7">Ranger 7</a> sends back the first close-up photographs of the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">moon</a>, with images 1,000 times clearer than anything ever seen from earth-bound <a href="/wiki/Telescope" title="Telescope">telescopes</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 0828e992-7366-43a5-90ad-3aa450b4c2cd
link: Loss_of_MV_Darlwyne
plain:
1966 – The pleasure cruiser MV Darlwyne disappeared off the Cornwall coast with the loss of all 31 aboard.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – The pleasure cruiser MV <i>Darlwyne</i> <a href="/wiki/Loss_of_MV_Darlwyne" title="Loss of MV Darlwyne">disappeared</a> off the <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a> coast with the loss of all 31 aboard.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Black Tot Day: The last day of the officially sanctioned rum ration in the Royal Navy.
guid: b0e5e2f4-66ab-431c-ba44-e2291d71195c
link: Black_Tot_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Black_Tot_Day" title="Black Tot Day">Black Tot Day</a>: The last day of the officially sanctioned <a href="/wiki/Rum#Naval_rum" title="Rum">rum ration</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Apollo program: the Apollo 15 astronauts become the first to ride in a lunar rover.
guid: 65c589bb-4db7-4aab-8f3c-ac76f7a0a18b
link: Apollo_program
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo program</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_15" title="Apollo 15">Apollo 15</a> astronauts become the first to ride in a <a href="/wiki/Lunar_rover" title="Lunar rover">lunar rover</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 84d70569-cf56-4588-976d-f58c220ef3b5
link: The_Troubles
plain:
1972 – The Troubles: In Operation Motorman, the British Army re-takes the urban no-go areas of Northern Ireland. It is the biggest British military operation since the Suez Crisis of 1956, and the biggest in Ireland since the Irish War of Independence. Later that day, nine civilians are killed by car bombs in the village of Claudy.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Troubles" title="The Troubles">The Troubles</a>: In <a href="/wiki/Operation_Motorman" title="Operation Motorman">Operation Motorman</a>, the British Army re-takes the urban <a href="/wiki/No-go_area" title="No-go area">no-go areas</a> of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>. It is the biggest British military operation since the <a href="/wiki/Suez_Crisis" title="Suez Crisis">Suez Crisis</a> of 1956, and the biggest in Ireland since the <a href="/wiki/Irish_War_of_Independence" title="Irish War of Independence">Irish War of Independence</a>. Later that day, nine civilians are <a href="/wiki/Claudy_bombing" title="Claudy bombing">killed by car bombs</a> in the village of <a href="/wiki/Claudy" title="Claudy">Claudy</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: db5b8d62-193d-42a9-9d01-bdb3cd2dabcd
link: Delta_Air_Lines
plain:
1973 – A Delta Air Lines jetliner, flight DL 723 crashes while landing in fog at Logan International Airport, Boston, Massachusetts killing 89.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a> jetliner, flight <a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines_Flight_723" title="Delta Air Lines Flight 723">DL 723</a> crashes while landing in fog at <a href="/wiki/Logan_International_Airport" title="Logan International Airport">Logan International Airport</a>, Boston, Massachusetts killing 89.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: f723d7a9-9b3c-49db-aca7-d2f15d410269
link: Miami_Showband_killings
plain:
1975 – The Troubles: Three members of a popular cabaret band and two gunmen are killed during a botched paramilitary attack in Northern Ireland.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – The Troubles: Three members of a popular cabaret band and two gunmen <a href="/wiki/Miami_Showband_killings" title="Miami Showband killings">are killed during a botched paramilitary attack</a> in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – A tornado occurs in Edmonton, Alberta, killing 27 people.
guid: 12738ec3-bcd1-43db-98f9-ddff7494c56a
link: Edmonton_tornado
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Edmonton_tornado" title="Edmonton tornado">tornado</a> occurs in <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, killing 27 people.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 02eab310-2005-4fd0-81f6-3202120212eb
link: Sultan_Abdul_Halim_ferry_terminal_bridge_collapse
plain:
1988 – Thirty-two people are killed and 1,674 injured when a bridge at the Sultan Abdul Halim ferry terminal collapses in Butterworth, Penang, Malaysia.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – Thirty-two people are killed and 1,674 injured when a <a href="/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Halim_ferry_terminal_bridge_collapse" title="Sultan Abdul Halim ferry terminal bridge collapse">bridge at the Sultan Abdul Halim ferry terminal collapses</a> in <a href="/wiki/Butterworth,_Penang" class="mw-redirect" title="Butterworth, Penang">Butterworth, Penang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8a85566e-a9e9-4493-963d-c64cbdedef9a
link: Soviet_Union
plain:
1991 – The United States and Soviet Union both sign the START I Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, the first to reduce (with verification) both countries' stockpiles.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – The United States and <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> both sign the <a href="/wiki/START_I" title="START I">START I</a> Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, the first to reduce (with verification) both countries' stockpiles.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – The nation of Georgia joins the United Nations.
guid: 6496aec5-696c-4673-a92d-54e7753cb056
link: Georgia_(country)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – The nation of <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> joins the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ca9f034c-ae8f-4df3-97b6-b9e977046251
link: Thai_Airways_International_Flight_311
plain:
1992 – Thai Airways International Flight 311 crashes into a mountain north of Kathmandu, Nepal killing all 113 people on board.

html:
1992 – <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_Flight_311" title="Thai Airways International Flight 311">Thai Airways International Flight 311</a> crashes into a mountain north of <a href="/wiki/Kathmandu" title="Kathmandu">Kathmandu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> killing all 113 people on board.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 35090823-9a9a-4936-b533-15914ca53bc7
link: China_General_Aviation_Flight_7552
plain:
1992 – China General Aviation Flight 7552 crashes during takeoff from Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport, killing 108.

html:
1992 – <a href="/wiki/China_General_Aviation_Flight_7552" title="China General Aviation Flight 7552">China General Aviation Flight 7552</a> crashes during takeoff from <a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Dajiaochang_Airport" title="Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport">Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport</a>, killing 108.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – FedEx Express Flight 14 crashes at Newark International Airport, injuring five.
guid: 2d3a727d-d80d-4af2-88b0-a95c1b4cf3cc
link: FedEx_Express_Flight_14
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/FedEx_Express_Flight_14" title="FedEx Express Flight 14">FedEx Express Flight 14</a> crashes at <a href="/wiki/Newark_Liberty_International_Airport" title="Newark Liberty International Airport">Newark International Airport</a>, injuring five.<sup id="cite_ref-asn_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asn-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ccbe14e5-ea3a-4fb4-a3d5-4d5ba6b82eae
link: Discovery_Program
plain:
1999 – Discovery Program: Lunar Prospector: NASA intentionally crashes the spacecraft into the Moon, thus ending its mission to detect frozen water on the Moon's surface.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Program" title="Discovery Program">Discovery Program</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Prospector" title="Lunar Prospector">Lunar Prospector</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> intentionally crashes the spacecraft into the Moon, thus ending its mission to detect frozen water on the Moon's surface.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Fidel Castro hands over power to his brother, RaÃºl.
guid: c3273e2c-ba86-4f33-8cf6-c58f5bc66113
link: Fidel_Castro
html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a> hands over power to his brother, <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Castro" title="RaÃºl Castro">RaÃºl</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 5ed830a5-6f78-4258-b601-12d575354577
link: Operation_Banner
plain:
2007 – Operation Banner, the presence of the British Army in Northern Ireland, and the longest-running British Army operation ever, comes to an end.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Operation_Banner" title="Operation Banner">Operation Banner</a>, the presence of the British Army in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>, and the longest-running British Army operation ever, comes to an end.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: f0373b57-996c-4d6a-8446-c2dc822849b9
link: East_Coast_Jets_Flight_81
plain:
2008 – East Coast Jets Flight 81 crashes near Owatonna Degner Regional Airport in Owatonna, Minnesota, killing all eight people on board.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Jets_Flight_81" title="East Coast Jets Flight 81">East Coast Jets Flight 81</a> crashes near <a href="/wiki/Owatonna_Degner_Regional_Airport" title="Owatonna Degner Regional Airport">Owatonna Degner Regional Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Owatonna,_Minnesota" title="Owatonna, Minnesota">Owatonna, Minnesota</a>, killing all eight people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ace5d9ec-6cb0-4893-9dd7-0af889721991
link: Michael_Phelps
plain:
2012 – Michael Phelps breaks the record set in 1964 by Larisa Latynina for the most medals won at the Olympics.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Phelps" title="Michael Phelps">Michael Phelps</a> breaks the record set in 1964 by <a href="/wiki/Larisa_Latynina" title="Larisa Latynina">Larisa Latynina</a> for the <a href="/wiki/List_of_multiple_Olympic_medalists" title="List of multiple Olympic medalists">most medals won at the Olympics</a>.


date: 07-31
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 999479ef-6573-44d8-a9b5-77f244cbb169
link: 2014_Kaohsiung_gas_explosions
plain:
2014 – Gas explosions in the southern Taiwanese city of Kaohsiung kill at least 20 people and injure more than 270.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/2014_Kaohsiung_gas_explosions" title="2014 Kaohsiung gas explosions">Gas explosions</a> in the southern Taiwanese city of <a href="/wiki/Kaohsiung" title="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</a> kill at least 20 people and injure more than 270.


date: 07-31
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1396 – Philip III, Duke of Burgundy (d. 1467)
guid: bf72c1fe-a344-499a-8ce2-4bcad90f868a
link: Philip_III,_Duke_of_Burgundy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1396" title="1396">1396</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_III,_Duke_of_Burgundy" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip III, Duke of Burgundy">Philip III, Duke of Burgundy</a> (d. 1467)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1526 – Augustus, Elector of Saxony (d. 1586)
guid: 048e424f-24a9-4e60-99f0-96f439bf829b
link: Augustus,_Elector_of_Saxony
html:
<a href="/wiki/1526" title="1526">1526</a> – <a href="/wiki/Augustus,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Augustus, Elector of Saxony">Augustus, Elector of Saxony</a> (d. 1586)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1527 – Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1576)
guid: 41bd6357-cf00-48f2-a5ad-b1488225d824
link: Maximilian_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
html:
<a href="/wiki/1527" title="1527">1527</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor</a> (d. 1576)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1595 – Philipp Wolfgang, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg (d. 1641)
guid: 5293e7bb-b7ad-47e2-9200-837790d64202
link: Philipp_Wolfgang,_Count_of_Hanau-Lichtenberg
html:
<a href="/wiki/1595" title="1595">1595</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Wolfgang,_Count_of_Hanau-Lichtenberg" title="Philipp Wolfgang, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg">Philipp Wolfgang, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg</a> (d. 1641)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1598 – Alessandro Algardi, Italian sculptor (d. 1654)
guid: d037117a-d30d-4179-b4de-7babbc252684
link: Alessandro_Algardi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1598" title="1598">1598</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Algardi" title="Alessandro Algardi">Alessandro Algardi</a>, Italian sculptor (d. 1654)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1702 – Jean Denis Attiret, French missionary and painter (d. 1768)
guid: 6a03c888-9bc2-45a9-a8be-f4be1a5555d7
link: Jean_Denis_Attiret
html:
<a href="/wiki/1702" title="1702">1702</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Denis_Attiret" title="Jean Denis Attiret">Jean Denis Attiret</a>, French missionary and painter (d. 1768)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1704 – Gabriel Cramer, Swiss mathematician and physicist (d. 1752)
guid: 155118d6-4eac-464d-a02d-bc53ad4c89b7
link: Gabriel_Cramer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1704" title="1704">1704</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Cramer" title="Gabriel Cramer">Gabriel Cramer</a>, Swiss mathematician and physicist (d. 1752)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1718 – John Canton, English physicist and academic (d. 1772)
guid: 114b3e6d-5e41-4136-9e7c-81d8a8f3f9ee
link: John_Canton
html:
<a href="/wiki/1718" title="1718">1718</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Canton" title="John Canton">John Canton</a>, English physicist and academic (d. 1772)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1724 – NoÃ«l FranÃ§ois de Wailly, French lexicographer and author (d. 1801)
guid: 1e584d6f-ee7a-49c3-90ca-a1b7062a1020
link: No%C3%ABl_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Wailly
html:
<a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a> – <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Wailly" title="NoÃ«l FranÃ§ois de Wailly">NoÃ«l FranÃ§ois de Wailly</a>, French lexicographer and author (d. 1801)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1759 – Ignaz Anton von Indermauer, Austrian nobleman and government official (d. 1796)
guid: ab5750c0-8f07-494a-b21a-1c35b9253791
link: Ignaz_Anton_von_Indermauer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1759" title="1759">1759</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ignaz_Anton_von_Indermauer" title="Ignaz Anton von Indermauer">Ignaz Anton von Indermauer</a>, Austrian nobleman and government official (d. 1796)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1777 – Pedro Ignacio de Castro Barros, Argentinian priest and politician (d. 1849)
guid: 5c1ef294-12b7-4781-aa1e-417694d30308
link: Pedro_Ignacio_de_Castro_Barros
html:
<a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Ignacio_de_Castro_Barros" title="Pedro Ignacio de Castro Barros">Pedro Ignacio de Castro Barros</a>, Argentinian priest and politician (d. 1849)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1796 – Jean-Gaspard Deburau, Czech-French actor and mime (d. 1846)
guid: 5af53ac6-d8b0-4535-8612-0539aeb9db7d
link: Jean-Gaspard_Deburau
html:
<a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Gaspard_Deburau" title="Jean-Gaspard Deburau">Jean-Gaspard Deburau</a>, Czech-French actor and mime (d. 1846)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1800 – Friedrich WÃ¶hler, German chemist and academic (d. 1882)
guid: 767efb4e-435e-4461-bff3-02b8c0278dfa
link: Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler
html:
<a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_W%C3%B6hler" title="Friedrich WÃ¶hler">Friedrich WÃ¶hler</a>, German chemist and academic (d. 1882)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 90bf771d-70a2-453a-8eda-8714d42119f2
link: John_Ericsson
plain:
1803 – John Ericsson, Swedish-American engineer, co-designed the USS Princeton and the Novelty Locomotive (d. 1889)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Ericsson" title="John Ericsson">John Ericsson</a>, Swedish-American engineer, co-designed the <a href="/wiki/USS_Princeton_(1843)" title="USS Princeton (1843)">USS Princeton</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Novelty_(locomotive)" title="Novelty (locomotive)">Novelty Locomotive</a> (d. 1889)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1816 – George Henry Thomas, American general (d. 1870)
guid: a1fced43-3c90-4d6e-b1e8-48c15187dbfd
link: George_Henry_Thomas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Henry_Thomas" title="George Henry Thomas">George Henry Thomas</a>, American general (d. 1870)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1826 – Juhani Aataminpoika, Finnish serial killer (d. 1854)
guid: 22bb1b45-d265-4d8c-a972-2282e476bbdf
link: Juhani_Aataminpoika
html:
<a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juhani_Aataminpoika" title="Juhani Aataminpoika">Juhani Aataminpoika</a>, Finnish serial killer (d. 1854)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1826 – William S. Clark, American colonel and politician (d. 1886)
guid: 80774da8-f665-45db-84c6-46cb5de7b7dc
link: William_S._Clark
html:
1826 – <a href="/wiki/William_S._Clark" title="William S. Clark">William S. Clark</a>, American colonel and politician (d. 1886)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1835 – Henri Brisson, French lawyer and politician, 50th Prime Minister of France (d. 1912)
guid: 5f9aa903-be17-46fe-b2e8-27488d174faa
link: Henri_Brisson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Brisson" title="Henri Brisson">Henri Brisson</a>, French lawyer and politician, 50th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">Prime Minister of France</a> (d. 1912)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1835 – Paul Du Chaillu, French-American anthropologist and explorer (d. 1903)
guid: c24c8ad9-b28a-44e4-ba4e-94661347262b
link: Paul_Du_Chaillu
html:
1835 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Du_Chaillu" title="Paul Du Chaillu">Paul Du Chaillu</a>, French-American anthropologist and explorer (d. 1903)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1836 – Vasily Sleptsov, Russian author and activist (d. 1878)
guid: 20eccc86-0cd9-44fa-991b-5a0e6b476d84
link: Vasily_Sleptsov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Sleptsov" title="Vasily Sleptsov">Vasily Sleptsov</a>, Russian author and activist (d. 1878)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1837 – William Quantrill, American captain (d. 1865)
guid: 5bb31c39-7fa3-419e-899f-6844b19991d6
link: William_Quantrill
html:
<a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Quantrill" title="William Quantrill">William Quantrill</a>, American captain (d. 1865)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1839 – Ignacio Andrade, Venezuelan general and politician, 25th President of Venezuela (d. 1925)
guid: 699e42fe-6cf7-44b6-8638-95ece894d4c2
link: Ignacio_Andrade
html:
<a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ignacio_Andrade" title="Ignacio Andrade">Ignacio Andrade</a>, Venezuelan general and politician, 25th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Venezuela" title="President of Venezuela">President of Venezuela</a> (d. 1925)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1843 – Peter Rosegger, Austrian poet and author (d. 1918)
guid: 194c989b-9495-4e98-8ca8-991f6103ef76
link: Peter_Rosegger
html:
<a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Rosegger" title="Peter Rosegger">Peter Rosegger</a>, Austrian poet and author (d. 1918)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1847 – Ignacio Cervantes, Cuban pianist and composer (d. 1905)
guid: 29bba41f-ccad-49cd-b821-b2abbda632d1
link: Ignacio_Cervantes
html:
<a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ignacio_Cervantes" title="Ignacio Cervantes">Ignacio Cervantes</a>, Cuban pianist and composer (d. 1905)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1854 – JosÃ© Canalejas, Spanish academic and politician, Prime Minister of Spain (d. 1912)
guid: 11e34c05-c0c8-4546-bf2d-54d56d80bfa8
link: Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_y_M%C3%A9ndez
html:
<a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Canalejas_y_M%C3%A9ndez" title="JosÃ© Canalejas y MÃ©ndez">JosÃ© Canalejas</a>, Spanish academic and politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Spain" title="Prime Minister of Spain">Prime Minister of Spain</a> (d. 1912)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1854 – Arthur Barclay, 15th president of Liberia (d. 1938)
guid: 1fc64242-b3c2-40a2-b547-de2326721730
link: Arthur_Barclay
html:
1854 – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Barclay" title="Arthur Barclay">Arthur Barclay</a>, 15th president of Liberia (d. 1938)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1858 – Richard Dixon Oldham, English seismologist and geologist (d. 1936)
guid: e81f7f35-d0e0-4ef8-af70-42829e1e0a62
link: Richard_Dixon_Oldham
html:
<a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Dixon_Oldham" title="Richard Dixon Oldham">Richard Dixon Oldham</a>, English seismologist and geologist (d. 1936)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1858 – Marion Talbot, influential American educator (d. 1948)
guid: 58bae65a-a976-4e33-87a7-d35549ff103c
link: Marion_Talbot
html:
1858 – <a href="/wiki/Marion_Talbot" title="Marion Talbot">Marion Talbot</a>, influential American educator (d. 1948)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1860 – Mary Vaux Walcott, American painter and illustrator (d. 1940)
guid: 75965c6b-6697-4a37-aab8-c71323b6810a
link: Mary_Vaux_Walcott
html:
<a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Vaux_Walcott" title="Mary Vaux Walcott">Mary Vaux Walcott</a>, American painter and illustrator (d. 1940)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1867 – S. S. Kresge, American businessman, founded Kmart (d. 1966)
guid: 69902f99-4d50-441f-82fb-230cbe707aba
link: S._S._Kresge
html:
<a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – <a href="/wiki/S._S._Kresge" title="S. S. Kresge">S. S. Kresge</a>, American businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Kmart_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kmart (United States)">Kmart</a> (d. 1966)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1875 – Jacques Villon, French painter (d. 1963)
guid: 751d9dda-3c4b-4ac1-b845-4c911b68c846
link: Jacques_Villon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Villon" title="Jacques Villon">Jacques Villon</a>, French painter (d. 1963)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1877 – Louisa Bolus, South African botanist and taxonomist (d. 1970)
guid: 1873926f-a4a2-4140-8da0-5383e233d21c
link: Louisa_Bolus
html:
<a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louisa_Bolus" title="Louisa Bolus">Louisa Bolus</a>, South African botanist and taxonomist (d. 1970)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1880 – Premchand, Indian author and playwright (d. 1936)
guid: 2240b6f7-e8c4-483c-87fa-c0ae3038bbe1
link: Premchand
html:
<a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – <a href="/wiki/Premchand" title="Premchand">Premchand</a>, Indian author and playwright (d. 1936)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1883 – RamÃ³n Fonst, Cuban fencer (d. 1959)
guid: c34f4189-6924-443d-8ab3-3797ca0ff9af
link: Ram%C3%B3n_Fonst
html:
<a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Fonst" title="RamÃ³n Fonst">RamÃ³n Fonst</a>, Cuban fencer (d. 1959)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1884 – Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, Polish-German economist and politician (d. 1945)
guid: f4e8f24e-e490-4011-be97-64d62c95f6f1
link: Carl_Friedrich_Goerdeler
html:
<a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Goerdeler" title="Carl Friedrich Goerdeler">Carl Friedrich Goerdeler</a>, Polish-German economist and politician (d. 1945)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1886 – Salvatore Maranzano, Italian-American mob boss (d. 1931)
guid: 26a08104-631a-4ecb-8cd0-4bca1095205f
link: Salvatore_Maranzano
html:
<a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Maranzano" title="Salvatore Maranzano">Salvatore Maranzano</a>, Italian-American mob boss (d. 1931)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1886 – Fred Quimby, American animation producer (d. 1965)
guid: bcd1f1d9-e7bb-48cb-81fa-8d72372a7674
link: Fred_Quimby
html:
1886 – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Quimby" title="Fred Quimby">Fred Quimby</a>, American animation producer (d. 1965)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1887 – Hans Freyer, German sociologist and philosopher (d. 1969)
guid: 2c172224-59c6-400b-b9d4-e45a26c69382
link: Hans_Freyer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_Freyer" title="Hans Freyer">Hans Freyer</a>, German sociologist and philosopher (d. 1969)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: fdc34a3f-ad5b-4b44-a9c8-a32a26c149ef
link: Herbert_W._Armstrong
plain:
1892 – Herbert W. Armstrong, American evangelist and publisher, founded Worldwide Church of God (d. 1986)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_W._Armstrong" title="Herbert W. Armstrong">Herbert W. Armstrong</a>, American evangelist and publisher, founded <a href="/wiki/Worldwide_Church_of_God" class="mw-redirect" title="Worldwide Church of God">Worldwide Church of God</a> (d. 1986)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1892 – Joseph Charbonneau, Canadian archbishop (d. 1959)
guid: 9a90d692-25fc-4b8d-9198-6f93530ef07f
link: Joseph_Charbonneau
html:
1892 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Charbonneau" title="Joseph Charbonneau">Joseph Charbonneau</a>, Canadian archbishop (d. 1959)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1894 – Fred Keenor, Welsh footballer (d. 1972)
guid: 3d1110be-49df-40dc-b358-0503021f5428
link: Fred_Keenor
html:
<a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Keenor" title="Fred Keenor">Fred Keenor</a>, Welsh footballer (d. 1972)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1902 – Gubby Allen, Australian-English cricketer and soldier (d. 1989)
guid: 3c1ac0e0-c3a9-4b33-b55a-43545faf20ae
link: Gubby_Allen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gubby_Allen" title="Gubby Allen">Gubby Allen</a>, Australian-English cricketer and soldier (d. 1989)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1904 – Brett Halliday, American engineer, surveyor, and author (d. 1977)
guid: 3a636fd2-8d66-486d-bd5c-b07de1296ab1
link: Brett_Halliday
html:
<a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brett_Halliday" title="Brett Halliday">Brett Halliday</a>, American engineer, surveyor, and author (d. 1977)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn, Austrian theorist and author (d. 1999)
guid: 26cf7398-a2bf-4755-9067-aad89c084973
link: Erik_von_Kuehnelt-Leddihn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Erik_von_Kuehnelt-Leddihn" title="Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn">Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn</a>, Austrian theorist and author (d. 1999)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – George Liberace, American violinist (d. 1983)
guid: a79fbe1c-1ee2-4dc7-ae3b-5609faf7c7a0
link: George_Liberace
html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Liberace" title="George Liberace">George Liberace</a>, American violinist (d. 1983)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Bill Brown, Australian cricketer (d. 2008)
guid: dcb8366a-d30b-4ed5-a3a4-f20690a9777a
link: Bill_Brown_(cricketer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Brown_(cricketer)" title="Bill Brown (cricketer)">Bill Brown</a>, Australian cricketer (d. 2008)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Milton Friedman, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2006)
guid: eb31662b-4f26-42a5-bdee-f5f7d8acf82d
link: Milton_Friedman
html:
1912 – <a href="/wiki/Milton_Friedman" title="Milton Friedman">Milton Friedman</a>, American economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2006)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Irv Kupcinet, American football player and journalist (d. 2003)
guid: a61930a1-ff80-456a-a93c-8abe66bd61ef
link: Irv_Kupcinet
html:
1912 – <a href="/wiki/Irv_Kupcinet" title="Irv Kupcinet">Irv Kupcinet</a>, American football player and journalist (d. 2003)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Bryan Hextall, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1984)
guid: 666aa751-6f6f-4a44-8fa0-a10b8f0c2a71
link: Bryan_Hextall
html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Hextall" title="Bryan Hextall">Bryan Hextall</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1984)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – Paul J. Christiansen, American conductor and composer (d. 1997)
guid: 8f6c06a3-49d5-4f5f-9530-dd47bd82e396
link: Paul_J._Christiansen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Christiansen" title="Paul J. Christiansen">Paul J. Christiansen</a>, American conductor and composer (d. 1997)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – Mario Bava, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 1980)
guid: e2d09088-affd-4bfa-bc28-e14adc4b243b
link: Mario_Bava
html:
1914 – <a href="/wiki/Mario_Bava" title="Mario Bava">Mario Bava</a>, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 1980)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – Louis de FunÃ¨s, French actor and screenwriter (d. 1983)
guid: b0c36083-29c9-4052-8bbb-973e8f4c3288
link: Louis_de_Fun%C3%A8s
html:
1914 – <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Fun%C3%A8s" title="Louis de FunÃ¨s">Louis de FunÃ¨s</a>, French actor and screenwriter (d. 1983)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – Sibte Hassan, Pakistani journalist, scholar, and activist (d. 1986)
guid: a0ee3a06-a6b3-4f2c-b60e-3efafa9a5af5
link: Sibte_Hassan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sibte_Hassan" title="Sibte Hassan">Sibte Hassan</a>, Pakistani journalist, scholar, and activist (d. 1986)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – Billy Hitchcock, American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 2006)
guid: bb4e1d7f-e581-49bb-b556-342fa2cf8d95
link: Billy_Hitchcock
html:
1916 – <a href="/wiki/Billy_Hitchcock" title="Billy Hitchcock">Billy Hitchcock</a>, American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 2006)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – Bill Todman, American screenwriter and producer (d. 1979)
guid: fe344812-7e4f-4b00-a660-9e8e119981c5
link: Bill_Todman
html:
1916 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Todman" title="Bill Todman">Bill Todman</a>, American screenwriter and producer (d. 1979)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Paul D. Boyer, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2018)
guid: f4da5cd1-50cf-4bc7-b769-705e19a58527
link: Paul_D._Boyer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Boyer" title="Paul D. Boyer">Paul D. Boyer</a>, American biochemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2018)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Hank Jones, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (d. 2010)
guid: 44a7612d-9ec4-4c7c-b882-477a7547cc16
link: Hank_Jones
html:
1918 – <a href="/wiki/Hank_Jones" title="Hank Jones">Hank Jones</a>, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (d. 2010)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Frank Renouf, New Zealand businessman and financier (d. 1998)
guid: 6eca7456-aef8-4c15-beaa-9dab43f725ce
link: Frank_Renouf
html:
1918 – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Renouf" title="Frank Renouf">Frank Renouf</a>, New Zealand businessman and financier (d. 1998)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Hemu Adhikari, Indian cricketer (d. 2003)
guid: 65e7056c-f575-43be-981c-80508aee9958
link: Hemu_Adhikari
html:
<a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hemu_Adhikari" title="Hemu Adhikari">Hemu Adhikari</a>, Indian cricketer (d. 2003)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Curt Gowdy, American sportscaster and actor (d. 2006)
guid: dedf686b-efc2-4766-826e-0372be305660
link: Curt_Gowdy
html:
1919 – <a href="/wiki/Curt_Gowdy" title="Curt Gowdy">Curt Gowdy</a>, American sportscaster and actor (d. 2006)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Primo Levi, Italian chemist and author (d. 1987)
guid: c47e2dcf-ee4b-4bbd-ab23-3c63d76aa963
link: Primo_Levi
html:
1919 – <a href="/wiki/Primo_Levi" title="Primo Levi">Primo Levi</a>, Italian chemist and author (d. 1987)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – James E. Faust, American religious leader, lawyer, and politician (d. 2007)
guid: 90016709-127e-4da1-9279-b613be121178
link: James_E._Faust
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_E._Faust" title="James E. Faust">James E. Faust</a>, American religious leader, lawyer, and politician (d. 2007)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Peter Benenson, English lawyer and activist, founded Amnesty International (d. 2005)
guid: e35e0c02-c20a-45fc-9b1f-4881a767f872
link: Peter_Benenson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Benenson" title="Peter Benenson">Peter Benenson</a>, English lawyer and activist, founded <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> (d. 2005)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Donald Malarkey, American sergeant and author (d. 2017)
guid: 57844e23-a33b-464f-8cb4-dbdd91d629a7
link: Donald_Malarkey
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Donald_Malarkey" title="Donald Malarkey">Donald Malarkey</a>, American sergeant and author (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Whitney Young, American activist (d. 1971)
guid: 10c577e4-3b95-4190-9669-3e932e35c553
link: Whitney_Young
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Whitney_Young" title="Whitney Young">Whitney Young</a>, American activist (d. 1971)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Hank Bauer, American baseball player and manager (d. 2007)
guid: 40d46edb-0554-4566-87bd-ea5e8dacde7a
link: Hank_Bauer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hank_Bauer" title="Hank Bauer">Hank Bauer</a>, American baseball player and manager (d. 2007)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Ahmet Ertegun, Turkish-American songwriter and producer, founded Atlantic Records (d. 2006)
guid: cc1bf61d-3e04-41b9-bd38-275ec6c20fa2
link: Ahmet_Ertegun
html:
<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Ertegun" title="Ahmet Ertegun">Ahmet Ertegun</a>, Turkish-American songwriter and producer, founded <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Records" title="Atlantic Records">Atlantic Records</a> (d. 2006)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Stephanie Kwolek, American chemist and engineer, invented Kevlar (d. 2014)
guid: c196bde0-434b-4161-ab85-0904578684a6
link: Stephanie_Kwolek
html:
1923 – <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Kwolek" title="Stephanie Kwolek">Stephanie Kwolek</a>, American chemist and engineer, invented <a href="/wiki/Kevlar" title="Kevlar">Kevlar</a> (d. 2014)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1924 – Jimmy Evert, American tennis player and coach (d. 2015)
guid: 69a0d5e6-51de-45f0-83fc-e823f24d85ad
link: Jimmy_Evert
html:
<a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Evert" title="Jimmy Evert">Jimmy Evert</a>, American tennis player and coach (d. 2015)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Carmel Quinn, Irish singer, actress and writer (d. 2021)
guid: afdbbddc-425a-48c4-81e6-f4c15d562e83
link: Carmel_Quinn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carmel_Quinn" title="Carmel Quinn">Carmel Quinn</a>, Irish singer, actress and writer (d. 2021)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – John Swainson, Canadian-American jurist and politician, 42nd Governor of Michigan (d. 1994)
guid: 7f7d4d6e-5abb-445b-9818-926e5f050598
link: John_Swainson
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/John_Swainson" title="John Swainson">John Swainson</a>, Canadian-American jurist and politician, 42nd <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Michigan" title="Governor of Michigan">Governor of Michigan</a> (d. 1994)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Bernard Nathanson, American physician and activist (d. 2011)
guid: 422f7d14-ab35-4492-abd5-4bac012e64db
link: Bernard_Nathanson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Nathanson" title="Bernard Nathanson">Bernard Nathanson</a>, American physician and activist (d. 2011)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Hilary Putnam, American mathematician, computer scientist, and philosopher (d. 2016)
guid: 467cd315-cf1c-4b96-80e3-a1a7cb057189
link: Hilary_Putnam
html:
1926 – <a href="/wiki/Hilary_Putnam" title="Hilary Putnam">Hilary Putnam</a>, American mathematician, computer scientist, and philosopher (d. 2016)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Peter Nichols, English author and playwright (d. 2019)
guid: a8bea291-868b-4d86-9b0f-5e89b8d36ab0
link: Peter_Nichols_(playwright)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Nichols_(playwright)" title="Peter Nichols (playwright)">Peter Nichols</a>, English author and playwright (d. 2019)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Bill Frenzel, American lieutenant and politician (d. 2014)
guid: f76d5c47-c15b-4854-af8b-d12c32ee8e31
link: Bill_Frenzel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Frenzel" title="Bill Frenzel">Bill Frenzel</a>, American lieutenant and politician (d. 2014)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Lynne Reid Banks, English author
guid: ae69f70a-9402-47b5-a228-34919b2d7a58
link: Lynne_Reid_Banks
html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lynne_Reid_Banks" title="Lynne Reid Banks">Lynne Reid Banks</a>, English author


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Gilles Carle, Canadian director and screenwriter (d. 2009)
guid: 6a1f39e5-5d27-4530-b787-0960c1b4395c
link: Gilles_Carle
html:
1929 – <a href="/wiki/Gilles_Carle" title="Gilles Carle">Gilles Carle</a>, Canadian director and screenwriter (d. 2009)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – JosÃ© SantamarÃ­a, Uruguayan footballer and manager
guid: 87474b9f-b6b8-4af4-a51b-1ae59ec295b9
link: Jos%C3%A9_Santamar%C3%ADa
html:
1929 – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Santamar%C3%ADa" title="JosÃ© SantamarÃ­a">JosÃ© SantamarÃ­a</a>, Uruguayan footballer and manager


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Nick Bollettieri, American tennis player and coach (d. 2022)
guid: 4cf99279-8bda-44f0-8895-1bb5535cc759
link: Nick_Bollettieri
html:
<a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nick_Bollettieri" title="Nick Bollettieri">Nick Bollettieri</a>, American tennis player and coach (d. 2022)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Kenny Burrell, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: a7aeb3fb-1af6-4e57-ae4b-3273db08d27b
link: Kenny_Burrell
html:
1931 – <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Burrell" title="Kenny Burrell">Kenny Burrell</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Ted Cassidy, American actor and screenwriter (d. 1979)
guid: 5621be23-f4dd-450b-88b9-d4ed9e55be4b
link: Ted_Cassidy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ted_Cassidy" title="Ted Cassidy">Ted Cassidy</a>, American actor and screenwriter (d. 1979)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – John Searle, American philosopher and academic
guid: 644a61f1-2ca2-4323-82aa-ec26d7208d49
link: John_Searle
html:
1932 – <a href="/wiki/John_Searle" title="John Searle">John Searle</a>, American philosopher and academic


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1933 – Cees Nooteboom, Dutch journalist, author, and poet
guid: 1887c092-52dc-4184-ae11-032585c2978a
link: Cees_Nooteboom
html:
<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cees_Nooteboom" title="Cees Nooteboom">Cees Nooteboom</a>, Dutch journalist, author, and poet


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Yvon Deschamps, Canadian comedian, actor, and producer
guid: 510968a0-7743-4e51-9e41-fa5368e65561
link: Yvon_Deschamps
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yvon_Deschamps" title="Yvon Deschamps">Yvon Deschamps</a>, Canadian comedian, actor, and producer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Geoffrey Lewis, American actor and screenwriter (d. 2015)
guid: e21d547b-4c06-4e08-9c1f-95db2d06d30c
link: Geoffrey_Lewis_(actor)
html:
1935 – <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Lewis_(actor)" title="Geoffrey Lewis (actor)">Geoffrey Lewis</a>, American actor and screenwriter (d. 2015)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Steuart Bedford, English pianist and conductor (d. 2021)
guid: 77e3198c-788f-4961-b41e-aa6df6248aaa
link: Steuart_Bedford
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steuart_Bedford" title="Steuart Bedford">Steuart Bedford</a>, English pianist and conductor (d. 2021)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – France Nuyen, Vietnamese-French actress
guid: 8aff7dca-5e6c-4cc2-a130-c227baa6f071
link: France_Nuyen
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/France_Nuyen" title="France Nuyen">France Nuyen</a>, Vietnamese-French actress


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Amarsinh Chaudhary, Indian politician, 8th Chief Minister of Gujarat (d. 2004)
guid: 9d083e5f-299c-4aee-8759-4e829e6433d6
link: Amarsinh_Chaudhary
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amarsinh_Chaudhary" title="Amarsinh Chaudhary">Amarsinh Chaudhary</a>, Indian politician, 8th <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Gujarat" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Gujarat">Chief Minister of Gujarat</a> (d. 2004)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 7a98e0f8-df28-43f6-9342-17781a71cbfd
link: William_Bennett
plain:
1943 – William Bennett, American journalist and politician, 3rd United States Secretary of Education

html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Bennett" title="William Bennett">William Bennett</a>, American journalist and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Education" title="United States Secretary of Education">United States Secretary of Education</a>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Lobo, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 020162c8-dca6-4cd2-a7cb-a160614fa78e
link: Lobo_(musician)
html:
1943 – <a href="/wiki/Lobo_(musician)" title="Lobo (musician)">Lobo</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Geraldine Chaplin, American actress and screenwriter
guid: f8e5a90e-ee93-4d7a-8381-87ebd6e81307
link: Geraldine_Chaplin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Chaplin" title="Geraldine Chaplin">Geraldine Chaplin</a>, American actress and screenwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Jonathan Dimbleby, English journalist and author
guid: bb2fbf9e-776a-4979-a9e8-c061dc0a92f9
link: Jonathan_Dimbleby
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Dimbleby" title="Jonathan Dimbleby">Jonathan Dimbleby</a>, English journalist and author


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Sherry Lansing, American film producer
guid: b0389b7e-7b76-4b1c-b733-3bd100c60b37
link: Sherry_Lansing
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Sherry_Lansing" title="Sherry Lansing">Sherry Lansing</a>, American film producer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Robert C. Merton, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
guid: 01768dbb-2974-411b-b089-e6acf61e6b28
link: Robert_C._Merton
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_C._Merton" title="Robert C. Merton">Robert C. Merton</a>, American economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – David Norris, Irish scholar and politician
guid: ee546620-0437-428d-92ba-0eda6bacb28b
link: David_Norris_(politician)
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/David_Norris_(politician)" title="David Norris (politician)">David Norris</a>, Irish scholar and politician


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – William Weld, American lawyer and politician, 68th Governor of Massachusetts
guid: fa5e7758-f082-4fbe-8099-032c0dbff07d
link: William_Weld
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Weld" class="mw-redirect" title="William Weld">William Weld</a>, American lawyer and politician, 68th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts" title="Governor of Massachusetts">Governor of Massachusetts</a>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Gary Lewis, American pop-rock musician
guid: 5f7b3c87-743b-42e7-a943-b3d5d298793c
link: Gary_Lewis_(musician)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Lewis_(musician)" title="Gary Lewis (musician)">Gary Lewis</a>, American pop-rock musician


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Karl Green, English bass player and songwriter
guid: 71a6abdd-bb4a-4d6a-b531-3cf61b00223c
link: Karl_Green
html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Green">Karl Green</a>, English bass player and songwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Richard Griffiths, English actor (d. 2013)
guid: f766727c-4514-4466-99b6-85ff2a25631a
link: Richard_Griffiths
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Griffiths" title="Richard Griffiths">Richard Griffiths</a>, English actor (d. 2013)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Hubert VÃ©drine, French politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs
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link: Hubert_V%C3%A9drine
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Hubert_V%C3%A9drine" title="Hubert VÃ©drine">Hubert VÃ©drine</a>, French politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Foreign_Ministers_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Foreign Ministers of France">French Minister of Foreign Affairs</a>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Ian Beck, English children's illustrator and author
guid: 10b58b32-4db5-46d9-b1c7-df9b96d16533
link: Ian_Beck
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Beck" title="Ian Beck">Ian Beck</a>, English children's illustrator and author


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Russell Morris, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: ef3cc599-9b4d-41b4-a798-aa3e6e3ef822
link: Russell_Morris
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russell_Morris" title="Russell Morris">Russell Morris</a>, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Mike Jackson, American basketball player
guid: 9af442d0-65e9-4a96-a584-dd047cfda28c
link: Mike_Jackson_(basketball)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Jackson_(basketball)" title="Mike Jackson (basketball)">Mike Jackson</a>, American basketball player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Alan Meale, English journalist and politician
guid: 6811559d-72e4-41d9-a32f-48a977bfa4fe
link: Alan_Meale
html:
1949 – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Meale" title="Alan Meale">Alan Meale</a>, English journalist and politician


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Richard Berry, French actor, director, and screenwriter
guid: 50559f43-2a84-4eb2-ad63-f4471106a07c
link: Richard_Berry_(actor)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Berry_(actor)" title="Richard Berry (actor)">Richard Berry</a>, French actor, director, and screenwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Evonne Goolagong Cawley, Australian tennis player
guid: 7fc92685-9dcf-4f65-9edf-5d138413ef2f
link: Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Evonne_Goolagong_Cawley" title="Evonne Goolagong Cawley">Evonne Goolagong Cawley</a>, Australian tennis player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Chris Ahrens, American ice hockey player
guid: 28e2fa84-0a76-46ad-8310-57251b238577
link: Chris_Ahrens_(ice_hockey)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Ahrens_(ice_hockey)" title="Chris Ahrens (ice hockey)">Chris Ahrens</a>, American ice hockey player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: a0141dd2-757c-4e6f-91b3-5d5dcf6d0656
link: Alan_Autry
plain:
1952 – Alan Autry, American football player, actor, and politician, 23rd Mayor of Fresno, California

html:
1952 – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Autry" title="Alan Autry">Alan Autry</a>, American football player, actor, and politician, 23rd <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Fresno,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Fresno, California">Mayor of Fresno, California</a>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Helmuts Balderis, Latvian ice hockey player and coach
guid: 3d546e24-6344-4aac-99fc-27d21b192506
link: Helmuts_Balderis
html:
1952 – <a href="/wiki/Helmuts_Balderis" title="Helmuts Balderis">Helmuts Balderis</a>, Latvian ice hockey player and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – JoÃ£o Barreiros, Portuguese author and critic
guid: 11e17fb7-c716-43a2-84c2-c9cd38873213
link: Jo%C3%A3o_Barreiros
html:
1952 – <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Barreiros" title="JoÃ£o Barreiros">JoÃ£o Barreiros</a>, Portuguese author and critic


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Ted Baillieu, Australian architect and politician, 46th Premier of Victoria
guid: efebf953-963c-4466-bdfb-2d20e64560b2
link: Ted_Baillieu
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ted_Baillieu" title="Ted Baillieu">Ted Baillieu</a>, Australian architect and politician, 46th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Victoria" title="Premier of Victoria">Premier of Victoria</a>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Jimmy Cook, South African cricketer and coach
guid: d440e4aa-25ec-4efc-b2ec-60c1cc46c88c
link: Jimmy_Cook
html:
1953 – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Cook" title="Jimmy Cook">Jimmy Cook</a>, South African cricketer and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Hugh McDowell, English cellist (d. 2018)
guid: 20922d7c-05de-417c-ab2f-a39f00ca3724
link: Hugh_McDowell
html:
1953 – <a href="/wiki/Hugh_McDowell" title="Hugh McDowell">Hugh McDowell</a>, English cellist (d. 2018)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Derek Smith, Canadian ice hockey player
guid: 4c8b9664-cac9-4b86-ab95-00628aed8f42
link: Derek_Smith_(ice_hockey,_born_1954)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Derek_Smith_(ice_hockey,_born_1954)" title="Derek Smith (ice hockey, born 1954)">Derek Smith</a>, Canadian ice hockey player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Michael Biehn, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
guid: 5b282b53-3eb7-439b-a024-ebc858db9d61
link: Michael_Biehn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Biehn" title="Michael Biehn">Michael Biehn</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Bill Callahan, American football player and coach
guid: 10da88b8-f54d-4a37-9ae7-d569a4334dda
link: Bill_Callahan_(American_football)
html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Callahan_(American_football)" title="Bill Callahan (American football)">Bill Callahan</a>, American football player and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Deval Patrick, American lawyer and politician, 71st Governor of Massachusetts
guid: 63cdf5fe-48aa-47aa-820e-f8d389a4c100
link: Deval_Patrick
html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/Deval_Patrick" title="Deval Patrick">Deval Patrick</a>, American lawyer and politician, 71st <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts" title="Governor of Massachusetts">Governor of Massachusetts</a>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Lynne Rae Perkins, American author and illustrator
guid: f8c6f920-366b-4c59-a698-1165ba0dbe5b
link: Lynne_Rae_Perkins
html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/Lynne_Rae_Perkins" title="Lynne Rae Perkins">Lynne Rae Perkins</a>, American author and illustrator


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Daniel Ash, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: e52e72aa-f76f-4afe-8f55-ca24eb64f786
link: Daniel_Ash
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ash" title="Daniel Ash">Daniel Ash</a>, English singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Mark Thompson, English business executive
guid: 20168291-a372-478c-94f7-e9f6679f8e49
link: Mark_Thompson_(media_executive)
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Thompson_(media_executive)" title="Mark Thompson (media executive)">Mark Thompson</a>, English business executive


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Bill Berry, American drummer and songwriter
guid: 802e18a1-a049-46ca-a553-c2d75978fdfb
link: Bill_Berry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Berry" title="Bill Berry">Bill Berry</a>, American drummer and songwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Mark Cuban, American businessman and television personality
guid: 30b7c6a2-778c-4f5d-8265-02d4f7ca7a78
link: Mark_Cuban
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Cuban" title="Mark Cuban">Mark Cuban</a>, American businessman and television personality


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Suzanne Giraud, French music editor and composer
guid: 31324db3-2172-4b37-82f1-f72cd9f50230
link: Suzanne_Giraud
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Giraud" title="Suzanne Giraud">Suzanne Giraud</a>, French music editor and composer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Stanley Jordan, American guitarist, pianist, and songwriter
guid: ce3a6e1a-a3c9-4333-8995-f87bca41c3b2
link: Stanley_Jordan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Jordan" title="Stanley Jordan">Stanley Jordan</a>, American guitarist, pianist, and songwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Andrew Marr, Scottish journalist and author
guid: 9115a4f1-a84f-4c1d-925c-c7c2969034bf
link: Andrew_Marr
html:
1959 – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Marr" title="Andrew Marr">Andrew Marr</a>, Scottish journalist and author


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Dale Hunter, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
guid: 9b62636e-9354-4aa0-b3fc-21f962e50f9a
link: Dale_Hunter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dale_Hunter" title="Dale Hunter">Dale Hunter</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Malcolm Ross, Scottish guitarist and songwriter
guid: 570b2ea8-4430-49c5-a022-38f4b1f7d465
link: Malcolm_Ross_(musician)
html:
1960 – <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Ross_(musician)" title="Malcolm Ross (musician)">Malcolm Ross</a>, Scottish guitarist and songwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Frank Gardner, English captain and journalist
guid: 152706c2-36fd-4acb-acb0-04147ace7486
link: Frank_Gardner_(journalist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Gardner_(journalist)" title="Frank Gardner (journalist)">Frank Gardner</a>, English captain and journalist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, Nigerian banker, royal
guid: 494d983f-630c-4479-badd-b10ad21c3526
link: Sanusi_Lamido_Sanusi
html:
1961 – <a href="/wiki/Sanusi_Lamido_Sanusi" title="Sanusi Lamido Sanusi">Sanusi Lamido Sanusi</a>, Nigerian banker, royal


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – John Chiang, American lawyer and politician, 31st California State Controller
guid: 23d9caf8-f8cd-420b-955d-05fab4f8e71d
link: John_Chiang_(California_politician)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Chiang_(California_politician)" title="John Chiang (California politician)">John Chiang</a>, American lawyer and politician, 31st <a href="/wiki/California_State_Controller" title="California State Controller">California State Controller</a>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Kevin Greene, American football player and coach (d. 2020)
guid: 28e4caf1-2f61-4933-9ecd-703f82d8ff4b
link: Kevin_Greene_(American_football)
html:
1962 – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Greene_(American_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kevin Greene (American football)">Kevin Greene</a>, American football player and coach (d. 2020)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Wesley Snipes, American actor and producer
guid: 7941dc10-778a-4bc0-babc-3c60f48a46d8
link: Wesley_Snipes
html:
1962 – <a href="/wiki/Wesley_Snipes" title="Wesley Snipes">Wesley Snipes</a>, American actor and producer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Norman Cook (Fatboy Slim), English DJ and musician
guid: d0f62a5d-46a7-4f9f-b757-ede6f647133a
link: Norman_Cook
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norman_Cook" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman Cook">Norman Cook (Fatboy Slim)</a>, English DJ and musician


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Fergus Henderson, English chef and author
guid: 202948fe-a430-4f16-aba5-3b9d68e0e250
link: Fergus_Henderson
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Fergus_Henderson" title="Fergus Henderson">Fergus Henderson</a>, English chef and author


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Brian Skrudland, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
guid: 8577bc7e-f773-42b1-975f-9e140405437f
link: Brian_Skrudland
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Brian_Skrudland" title="Brian Skrudland">Brian Skrudland</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Jim Corr, Irish singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 79d8b5ea-078f-45c7-b058-9860a85b155d
link: Jim_Corr
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Corr" title="Jim Corr">Jim Corr</a>, Irish singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Urmas Hepner, Estonian footballer and coach
guid: 77633e50-c50f-4ddd-b9a5-80b4d85d5bab
link: Urmas_Hepner
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Urmas_Hepner" title="Urmas Hepner">Urmas Hepner</a>, Estonian footballer and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Scott Brooks, American basketball player and coach
guid: 9da49cab-d247-4bf8-a7e6-7c1104a13696
link: Scott_Brooks
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Scott_Brooks" title="Scott Brooks">Scott Brooks</a>, American basketball player and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – John Laurinaitis, American wrestler and producer
guid: 802c8ef6-3217-408f-8c72-e111b598e416
link: John_Laurinaitis
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/John_Laurinaitis" title="John Laurinaitis">John Laurinaitis</a>, American wrestler and producer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Ian Roberts, English-Australian rugby league player and actor
guid: a24449a3-8937-4461-a011-c13a36c989d5
link: Ian_Roberts_(rugby_league)
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Roberts_(rugby_league)" title="Ian Roberts (rugby league)">Ian Roberts</a>, English-Australian rugby league player and actor


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – J. K. Rowling, English author and film producer
guid: 85d856bd-e234-4751-a972-705ebb301aa6
link: J._K._Rowling
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/J._K._Rowling" title="J. K. Rowling">J. K. Rowling</a>, English author and film producer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Dean Cain, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
guid: fb43c265-63ac-4576-80d5-461030316e2f
link: Dean_Cain
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dean_Cain" title="Dean Cain">Dean Cain</a>, American actor, producer, and screenwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Tony Massenburg, American basketball player
guid: bb853c5b-a781-46be-bb31-f4082246da36
link: Tony_Massenburg
html:
<a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Massenburg" title="Tony Massenburg">Tony Massenburg</a>, American basketball player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Tim Wright, Welsh composer
guid: 108a4e59-84c0-4da6-aee2-dfe9610e668c
link: Tim_Wright_(Welsh_musician)
html:
1967 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Wright_(Welsh_musician)" title="Tim Wright (Welsh musician)">Tim Wright</a>, Welsh composer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Saeed-Al-Saffar, Emirati cricketer
guid: c6c25c75-ea75-4728-adc9-af81b5b983ac
link: Saeed-Al-Saffar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saeed-Al-Saffar" title="Saeed-Al-Saffar">Saeed-Al-Saffar</a>, Emirati cricketer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Julian Richards, Welsh director and producer
guid: 791a5dd1-76af-4832-96ed-16590a2feabf
link: Julian_Richards_(director)
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/Julian_Richards_(director)" title="Julian Richards (director)">Julian Richards</a>, Welsh director and producer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Antonio Conte, Italian footballer and manager
guid: 16fe5eef-b2f0-4c43-94fe-0575a5e1c0f2
link: Antonio_Conte
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Antonio Conte</a>, Italian footballer and manager


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Kenneth D. Schisler, American lawyer and politician
guid: aa434620-e47f-4ea6-b0f5-da1a098bcbfa
link: Kenneth_D._Schisler
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_D._Schisler" title="Kenneth D. Schisler">Kenneth D. Schisler</a>, American lawyer and politician


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Ahmad Akbarpour, Iranian author and poet
guid: bd571001-6ce8-4cb7-a952-f2c97eb0cfb8
link: Ahmad_Akbarpour
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Akbarpour" title="Ahmad Akbarpour">Ahmad Akbarpour</a>, Iranian author and poet


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Andrzej KobylaÅski, Polish footballer and manager
guid: 7039f127-ae10-48e5-8823-613d70d2548f
link: Andrzej_Kobyla%C5%84ski
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Kobyla%C5%84ski" title="Andrzej KobylaÅski">Andrzej KobylaÅski</a>, Polish footballer and manager


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Giorgos Sigalas, Greek basketball player, coach, and sportscaster
guid: 2409f0b8-034f-4299-a801-bc1ea9106629
link: Giorgos_Sigalas
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Giorgos_Sigalas" title="Giorgos Sigalas">Giorgos Sigalas</a>, Greek basketball player, coach, and sportscaster


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Gus Frerotte, American football player and coach
guid: bf41b20c-81ea-4f8f-a329-e78a2f8afd8a
link: Gus_Frerotte
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gus_Frerotte" title="Gus Frerotte">Gus Frerotte</a>, American football player and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Nathan Brown, Australian rugby league player and coach
guid: a93fffaf-658d-442f-b93c-40039e819a84
link: Nathan_Brown_(rugby_league_born_1973)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Brown_(rugby_league_born_1973)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nathan Brown (rugby league born 1973)">Nathan Brown</a>, Australian rugby league player and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Emilia Fox, English actress
guid: b6ad8084-3828-4b6f-9c7f-4b943f6798b3
link: Emilia_Fox
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emilia_Fox" title="Emilia Fox">Emilia Fox</a>, English actress<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Leona Naess, American-English singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 4b5236f0-95b0-40fd-b013-931fed1f30e3
link: Leona_Naess
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/Leona_Naess" title="Leona Naess">Leona Naess</a>, American-English singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Jonathan Ogden, American football player
guid: 7b8e706c-4512-4e26-b144-e1474f014c3f
link: Jonathan_Ogden
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Ogden" title="Jonathan Ogden">Jonathan Ogden</a>, American football player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Randy Flores, American baseball player and coach
guid: 3d332228-fbf8-447b-abdc-ae6ce825d7a2
link: Randy_Flores
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Randy_Flores" title="Randy Flores">Randy Flores</a>, American baseball player and coach


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Gabe Kapler, American baseball player and manager
guid: 9e01c016-64d7-4db0-b05c-5a47f4198129
link: Gabe_Kapler
html:
1975 – <a href="/wiki/Gabe_Kapler" title="Gabe Kapler">Gabe Kapler</a>, American baseball player and manager


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Joshua Cain, American guitarist and producer
guid: f0400a89-d60d-418c-9e16-cdb1d69fd843
link: Joshua_Cain
html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Cain" title="Joshua Cain">Joshua Cain</a>, American guitarist and producer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Paulo Wanchope, Costa Rican footballer and manager
guid: 6ff82a9a-9203-47f7-9204-5d8d3abf9464
link: Paulo_Wanchope
html:
1976 – <a href="/wiki/Paulo_Wanchope" title="Paulo Wanchope">Paulo Wanchope</a>, Costa Rican footballer and manager


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Zac Brown, American country singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: b8c775fd-723d-4d2a-8be6-448b8835fe65
link: Zac_Brown_Band
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zac_Brown_Band" title="Zac Brown Band">Zac Brown</a>, American country singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Will Champion, English drummer (Coldplay)
guid: 286e6c23-19c3-4003-b6f3-01c9ae7f2a97
link: Will_Champion
html:
1978 – <a href="/wiki/Will_Champion" title="Will Champion">Will Champion</a>, English drummer (<a href="/wiki/Coldplay" title="Coldplay">Coldplay</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Nick Sorensen, American football player and sportscaster
guid: 95938cf7-b5d5-4de7-8c7b-488e9d4338ac
link: Nick_Sorensen
html:
1978 – <a href="/wiki/Nick_Sorensen" title="Nick Sorensen">Nick Sorensen</a>, American football player and sportscaster


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Justin Wilson, English race car driver (d. 2015)
guid: 4da9aa49-1a98-49f1-802b-c29116a1bf7f
link: Justin_Wilson_(racing_driver)
html:
1978 – <a href="/wiki/Justin_Wilson_(racing_driver)" title="Justin Wilson (racing driver)">Justin Wilson</a>, English race car driver (d. 2015)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Jaco Erasmus, South African-Italian rugby player
guid: d3c9b3e7-191f-4e0e-9642-f6ce6b14821e
link: Jaco_Erasmus
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jaco_Erasmus" title="Jaco Erasmus">Jaco Erasmus</a>, South African-Italian rugby player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – J. J. Furmaniak, American baseball player
guid: ca39fce6-8a4e-44f1-8a8e-63b8c346d308
link: J._J._Furmaniak
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/J._J._Furmaniak" title="J. J. Furmaniak">J. J. Furmaniak</a>, American baseball player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Carlos Marchena, Spanish footballer
guid: 14a980ce-499d-4615-8ee5-63d990d798ff
link: Carlos_Marchena
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Marchena" title="Carlos Marchena">Carlos Marchena</a>, Spanish footballer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – B. J. Novak, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
guid: cfb0e973-f564-44d4-b387-bda7e665fa6a
link: B._J._Novak
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/B._J._Novak" title="B. J. Novak">B. J. Novak</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Mikko Hirvonen, Finnish race car driver
guid: 8c35c813-dd56-4377-a1b1-a8cefe0fbef8
link: Mikko_Hirvonen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikko_Hirvonen" title="Mikko Hirvonen">Mikko Hirvonen</a>, Finnish race car driver


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Mils Muliaina, New Zealand rugby player
guid: eabf3082-358d-4a85-8e2a-26a56a7d994b
link: Mils_Muliaina
html:
1980 – <a href="/wiki/Mils_Muliaina" title="Mils Muliaina">Mils Muliaina</a>, New Zealand rugby player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Titus Bramble, English footballer
guid: 429601cc-fefa-4f71-bd48-22cbccab00eb
link: Titus_Bramble
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Titus_Bramble" title="Titus Bramble">Titus Bramble</a>, English footballer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Paul Whatuira, New Zealand rugby league player
guid: 2c762f10-a536-4dff-a803-93f5441aceb6
link: Paul_Whatuira
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Whatuira" title="Paul Whatuira">Paul Whatuira</a>, New Zealand rugby league player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Anabel Medina Garrigues, Spanish tennis player
guid: a326076b-1e7a-4674-9846-ddd47f3cebb0
link: Anabel_Medina_Garrigues
html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anabel_Medina_Garrigues" title="Anabel Medina Garrigues">Anabel Medina Garrigues</a>, Spanish tennis player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – DeMarcus Ware, American football player
guid: 37ee0d38-4237-48a3-bda9-d9ae16b8d9fa
link: DeMarcus_Ware
html:
1982 – <a href="/wiki/DeMarcus_Ware" title="DeMarcus Ware">DeMarcus Ware</a>, American football player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Daniel Ciofani, Italian footballer
guid: 0d81b132-abfe-49dd-bc06-1463fa8d32a4
link: Daniel_Ciofani
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ciofani" title="Daniel Ciofani">Daniel Ciofani</a>, Italian footballer


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – RÃ©my Di Gregorio, French cyclist
guid: 9d692e6d-ecab-4ff7-b296-6d8314960dbc
link: R%C3%A9my_Di_Gregorio
html:
1985 – <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9my_Di_Gregorio" title="RÃ©my Di Gregorio">RÃ©my Di Gregorio</a>, French cyclist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Evgeni Malkin, Russian ice hockey player
guid: 52727c6c-ea4c-4661-95cd-fbc9e9ccdb2b
link: Evgeni_Malkin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Evgeni_Malkin" title="Evgeni Malkin">Evgeni Malkin</a>, Russian ice hockey player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Michael Bradley, American soccer player
guid: da31ad49-829c-4125-ae76-b4b1cfe7ad3b
link: Michael_Bradley_(soccer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bradley_(soccer)" title="Michael Bradley (soccer)">Michael Bradley</a>, American soccer player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Alex Glenn, New Zealand rugby league player
guid: 8f0c6bf6-090b-4de8-83d5-33db9fd9bdf7
link: Alex_Glenn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alex_Glenn" title="Alex Glenn">Alex Glenn</a>, New Zealand rugby league player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – A. J. Green, American football player
guid: 16a9cfa4-02e6-450b-89e4-8f6f83a072f1
link: A._J._Green
html:
1988 – <a href="/wiki/A._J._Green" title="A. J. Green">A. J. Green</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Victoria Azarenka, Belorussian tennis player
guid: f09bc263-b0b4-44bd-a841-2af727547150
link: Victoria_Azarenka
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Azarenka" title="Victoria Azarenka">Victoria Azarenka</a>, Belorussian tennis player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – RÃ©ka Luca Jani, Hungarian tennis player
guid: 55535da3-0a80-4194-abe4-99c1c0f51d97
link: R%C3%A9ka_Luca_Jani
html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9ka_Luca_Jani" title="RÃ©ka Luca Jani">RÃ©ka Luca Jani</a>, Hungarian tennis player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – JosÃ© FernÃ¡ndez, Cuban-American baseball player (d. 2016)
guid: 43a4defd-bf58-49af-bad5-8363ec3159da
link: Jos%C3%A9_Fern%C3%A1ndez_(pitcher)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Fern%C3%A1ndez_(pitcher)" title="JosÃ© FernÃ¡ndez (pitcher)">JosÃ© FernÃ¡ndez</a>, Cuban-American baseball player (d. 2016)


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Ryan Johansen, Canadian ice hockey player
guid: e6c3316e-7055-4b61-9bac-4c73002f383d
link: Ryan_Johansen
html:
1992 – <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Johansen" title="Ryan Johansen">Ryan Johansen</a>, Canadian ice hockey player


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Linus Ullmark, Swedish professional hockey player
guid: 3b04d0e0-7e61-4a2e-be55-b97c12847dc1
link: Linus_Ullmark
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Linus_Ullmark" title="Linus Ullmark">Linus Ullmark</a>, Swedish professional hockey player <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Lil Uzi Vert, American hip hop artist
guid: c6169fe2-7efa-4ada-9af3-b2a62a90bc5d
link: Lil_Uzi_Vert
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lil_Uzi_Vert" title="Lil Uzi Vert">Lil Uzi Vert</a>, American hip hop artist


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Rico Rodriguez, American actor
guid: a69647f8-2dde-48f6-b329-8d7c0406d1cf
link: Rico_Rodriguez_(actor)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rico_Rodriguez_(actor)" title="Rico Rodriguez (actor)">Rico Rodriguez</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – JoÃ£o Gomes, Brazilian singer
guid: d9570075-7808-4ad8-af52-ec80aa5bf556
link: Jo%C3%A3o_Gomes_(singer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Gomes_(singer)" title="JoÃ£o Gomes (singer)">JoÃ£o Gomes</a>, Brazilian singer<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Will Penisini, Australian-Tongan rugby league player
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link: Will_Penisini
html:
2002 – <a href="/wiki/Will_Penisini" title="Will Penisini">Will Penisini</a>, Australian-Tongan rugby league player<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Calvin Ramsay, Scottish footballer
guid: 322a6280-b2f6-4c04-bfe4-a68dd9093be9
link: Calvin_Ramsay
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Ramsay" title="Calvin Ramsay">Calvin Ramsay</a>, Scottish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 450 – Peter Chrysologus, Italian bishop and saint (b. 380)
guid: cd8c8417-594b-42c8-996c-7ad2d87e0ca6
link: Peter_Chrysologus
html:
<a href="/wiki/450" title="450">450</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Chrysologus" title="Peter Chrysologus">Peter Chrysologus</a>, Italian bishop and saint (b. 380)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 910 – Feng Xingxi, Chinese warlord
guid: f40ed44f-dd78-4638-b611-eb9b8fc5e98b
link: Feng_Xingxi
html:
<a href="/wiki/910" title="910">910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Feng_Xingxi" title="Feng Xingxi">Feng Xingxi</a>, Chinese warlord


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 975 – Fu Yanqing, Chinese general (b. 898)
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link: Fu_Yanqing
html:
<a href="/wiki/975" title="975">975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fu_Yanqing" title="Fu Yanqing">Fu Yanqing</a>, Chinese general (b. 898)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1098 – Hugh of Montgomery, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury
guid: f58df045-e88f-49a6-96f0-eb7847ece7b9
link: Hugh_of_Montgomery,_2nd_Earl_of_Shrewsbury
html:
<a href="/wiki/1098" title="1098">1098</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugh_of_Montgomery,_2nd_Earl_of_Shrewsbury" title="Hugh of Montgomery, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury">Hugh of Montgomery, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury</a>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1358 – Ãtienne Marcel, French rebel leader (b. 1302)
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link: %C3%89tienne_Marcel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1358" title="1358">1358</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Marcel" title="Ãtienne Marcel">Ãtienne Marcel</a>, French rebel leader (b. 1302)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
guid: 2b17e528-e994-49e2-8ca1-110151ff7f4b
link: William_Courtenay
plain:
1396 – William Courtenay, English archbishop and politician, Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom (b. 1342)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1396" title="1396">1396</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Courtenay" title="William Courtenay">William Courtenay</a>, English archbishop and politician, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Chancellor" title="Lord Chancellor">Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom</a> (b. 1342)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1508 – Na'od, Ethiopian emperor
guid: d6f6aab1-a18e-4873-bec4-76cea7837a20
link: Na%27od
html:
<a href="/wiki/1508" title="1508">1508</a> – <a href="/wiki/Na%27od" title="Na'od">Na'od</a>, Ethiopian emperor


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1556 – Ignatius of Loyola, Spanish priest and theologian, founded the Society of Jesus (b. 1491)
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link: Ignatius_of_Loyola
html:
<a href="/wiki/1556" title="1556">1556</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ignatius_of_Loyola" title="Ignatius of Loyola">Ignatius of Loyola</a>, Spanish priest and theologian, founded the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">Society of Jesus</a> (b. 1491)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1638 – Sibylla Schwarz, German poet (b. 1621)
guid: 79921a24-3b9d-41ce-aac4-7f29857dd0df
link: Sibylla_Schwarz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1638" title="1638">1638</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sibylla_Schwarz" title="Sibylla Schwarz">Sibylla Schwarz</a>, German poet (b. 1621)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: 9c06b88a-a522-4001-9f8d-2a1767542013
link: Thomas_Dudley
plain:
1653 – Thomas Dudley, English soldier and politician, 3rd Governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony (b. 1576)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dudley" title="Thomas Dudley">Thomas Dudley</a>, English soldier and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts_Bay_Colony" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony">Governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony</a> (b. 1576)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1693 – Willem Kalf, Dutch still life painter (b. 1619)
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link: Willem_Kalf
html:
<a href="/wiki/1693" title="1693">1693</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willem_Kalf" title="Willem Kalf">Willem Kalf</a>, Dutch still life painter (b. 1619)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1726 – Nicolaus II Bernoulli, Swiss mathematician and theorist (b. 1695)
guid: 2f32a118-1e11-450b-bd95-535629595124
link: Nicolaus_II_Bernoulli
html:
<a href="/wiki/1726" title="1726">1726</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_II_Bernoulli" title="Nicolaus II Bernoulli">Nicolaus II Bernoulli</a>, Swiss mathematician and theorist (b. 1695)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1750 – John V, king of Portugal (b. 1689)
guid: 61f457ce-3179-4e89-a0dd-af800f847060
link: John_V_of_Portugal
html:
<a href="/wiki/1750" title="1750">1750</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_V_of_Portugal" title="John V of Portugal">John V</a>, king of Portugal (b. 1689)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1762 – Luis Vicente de Velasco e Isla, Spanish sailor and commander (b. 1711)
guid: 730c4470-f81b-470f-8dd4-77ead6e18abc
link: Luis_Vicente_de_Velasco_e_Isla
html:
<a href="/wiki/1762" title="1762">1762</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Vicente_de_Velasco_e_Isla" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis Vicente de Velasco e Isla">Luis Vicente de Velasco e Isla</a>, Spanish sailor and commander (b. 1711)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1781 – John Bligh, 3rd Earl of Darnley, British parliamentarian (b. 1719)
guid: c4e565ee-05c0-49a8-8047-dedf36f2e718
link: John_Bligh,_3rd_Earl_of_Darnley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Bligh,_3rd_Earl_of_Darnley" title="John Bligh, 3rd Earl of Darnley">John Bligh, 3rd Earl of Darnley</a>, British parliamentarian (b. 1719)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1784 – Denis Diderot, French philosopher and critic (b. 1713)
guid: eabd1776-3c4e-4186-8fd8-b4055cb09c38
link: Denis_Diderot
html:
<a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a> – <a href="/wiki/Denis_Diderot" title="Denis Diderot">Denis Diderot</a>, French philosopher and critic (b. 1713)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1805 – Dheeran Chinnamalai, Indian soldier (b. 1756)
guid: 9f3ed8a3-c9d0-4867-9dd3-9e032d9c0419
link: Dheeran_Chinnamalai
html:
<a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dheeran_Chinnamalai" title="Dheeran Chinnamalai">Dheeran Chinnamalai</a>, Indian soldier (b. 1756)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1864 – Louis Christophe FranÃ§ois Hachette, French publisher (b. 1800)
guid: d85967bb-9fb7-43e9-8557-31e457285e40
link: Louis_Christophe_Fran%C3%A7ois_Hachette
html:
<a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Christophe_Fran%C3%A7ois_Hachette" title="Louis Christophe FranÃ§ois Hachette">Louis Christophe FranÃ§ois Hachette</a>, French publisher (b. 1800)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: ca0c40c4-994c-4002-9a74-a7628f525151
link: Andrew_Johnson
plain:
1875 – Andrew Johnson, American general and politician, 17th President of the United States (b. 1808)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a>, American general and politician, 17th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (b. 1808)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1884 – Kiáº¿n PhÃºc, Vietnamese emperor (b. 1869)
guid: 7f3182a4-0414-436b-9a99-6ff2f0ecca19
link: Ki%E1%BA%BFn_Ph%C3%BAc
html:
<a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ki%E1%BA%BFn_Ph%C3%BAc" title="Kiáº¿n PhÃºc">Kiáº¿n PhÃºc</a>, Vietnamese emperor (b. 1869)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1886 – Franz Liszt, Hungarian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1811)
guid: 0fea265c-1fee-49ca-aa81-b087c01990f7
link: Franz_Liszt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a>, Hungarian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1811)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1891 – Jean-Baptiste Capronnier, Belgian stained glass painter (b. 1814)
guid: c5d1cb0c-33a4-4832-966a-bbb38044fd3a
link: Jean-Baptiste_Capronnier
html:
<a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Capronnier" title="Jean-Baptiste Capronnier">Jean-Baptiste Capronnier</a>, Belgian stained glass painter (b. 1814)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – Jean JaurÃ¨s, French journalist and politician (b. 1859)
guid: 95611184-d9fe-4a62-ae0e-33b1c78db96f
link: Jean_Jaur%C3%A8s
html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Jaur%C3%A8s" title="Jean JaurÃ¨s">Jean JaurÃ¨s</a>, French journalist and politician (b. 1859)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1917 – Francis Ledwidge, Irish soldier and poet (b. 1881)
guid: afe9d80c-cc1a-47ca-819a-4b13f9fae5af
link: Francis_Ledwidge
html:
<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Ledwidge" title="Francis Ledwidge">Francis Ledwidge</a>, Irish soldier and poet (b. 1881)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Ion Dragoumis, Greek philosopher and diplomat (b. 1878)
guid: 371e2ce9-634b-4531-8f81-0f3b9d205b38
link: Ion_Dragoumis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ion_Dragoumis" title="Ion Dragoumis">Ion Dragoumis</a>, Greek philosopher and diplomat (b. 1878)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Udham Singh, Indian activist (b. 1899)
guid: 7be5ac39-9efb-480f-9dd3-f0785dbbb14f
link: Udham_Singh
html:
<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Udham_Singh" title="Udham Singh">Udham Singh</a>, Indian activist (b. 1899)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Francis Younghusband, British Army Officer, explorer and spiritual writer (b. 1863)
guid: ed102ed9-b817-425b-9e17-fae23310e585
link: Francis_Younghusband
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Younghusband" title="Francis Younghusband">Francis Younghusband</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> Officer, <a href="/wiki/Explorer" class="mw-redirect" title="Explorer">explorer</a> and spiritual writer (b. 1863)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Hedley Verity, English cricketer and soldier (b. 1905)
guid: cd89d7c1-6bf3-460a-a32d-2899dc79ac45
link: Hedley_Verity
html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hedley_Verity" title="Hedley Verity">Hedley Verity</a>, English cricketer and soldier (b. 1905)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Antoine de Saint-ExupÃ©ry, French pilot and poet (b. 1900)
guid: 536f0c09-b954-4304-a1bd-c9351855aeb8
link: Antoine_de_Saint-Exup%C3%A9ry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_Saint-Exup%C3%A9ry" title="Antoine de Saint-ExupÃ©ry">Antoine de Saint-ExupÃ©ry</a>, French pilot and poet (b. 1900)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Cho Ki-chon, North Korean poet (b. 1913)
guid: fdea8793-54be-4ca3-bdb8-0ed0e7a0603a
link: Cho_Ki-chon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cho_Ki-chon" title="Cho Ki-chon">Cho Ki-chon</a>, North Korean poet (b. 1913)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Robert A. Taft, American soldier and politician (b. 1889)
guid: a8befa6d-0e0f-451b-932a-12b2421f8b0b
link: Robert_A._Taft
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Taft" title="Robert A. Taft">Robert A. Taft</a>, American soldier and politician (b. 1889)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Onofre MarimÃ³n, Argentinian race car driver (b. 1923)
guid: d881ac6e-1b34-4a20-ad7b-96939d49cda5
link: Onofre_Marim%C3%B3n
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Onofre_Marim%C3%B3n" title="Onofre MarimÃ³n">Onofre MarimÃ³n</a>, Argentinian race car driver (b. 1923)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Eino Kaila, Finnish philosopher and psychologist, attendant of the Vienna circle (b. 1890)
guid: d72d7d95-4a90-4954-a255-07f18d7734bd
link: Eino_Kaila
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eino_Kaila" title="Eino Kaila">Eino Kaila</a>, Finnish philosopher and psychologist, attendant of the Vienna circle (b. 1890)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Jim Reeves, American singer-songwriter (b. 1923)
guid: a089ebf7-dc19-48cc-bce9-04a493100507
link: Jim_Reeves
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Reeves" title="Jim Reeves">Jim Reeves</a>, American singer-songwriter (b. 1923)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Bud Powell, American pianist (b. 1924)
guid: f28296df-4917-4b7f-857b-ad8708d1c4e5
link: Bud_Powell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bud_Powell" title="Bud Powell">Bud Powell</a>, American pianist (b. 1924)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Jack Pizzey, Australian politician, 29th Premier of Queensland (b. 1911)
guid: 3870c527-6360-4d9c-a67b-93d7088e90bb
link: Jack_Pizzey
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Pizzey" title="Jack Pizzey">Jack Pizzey</a>, Australian politician, 29th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier of Queensland</a> (b. 1911)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Walter P. Carter, American soldier and activist (b. 1923)
guid: 6f69749b-5f7c-4369-81c7-8a39a889b7e9
link: Walter_P._Carter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_P._Carter" title="Walter P. Carter">Walter P. Carter</a>, American soldier and activist (b. 1923)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: ad85ee24-c7a2-4b2e-8e73-8de9fdb049dc
link: Paul-Henri_Spaak
plain:
1972 – Paul-Henri Spaak, Belgian politician, 40th Prime Minister of Belgium, 1st President of the United Nations General Assembly (b. 1899)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul-Henri_Spaak" title="Paul-Henri Spaak">Paul-Henri Spaak</a>, Belgian politician, 40th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Belgium" title="Prime Minister of Belgium">Prime Minister of Belgium</a>, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="President of the United Nations General Assembly">President of the United Nations General Assembly</a> (b. 1899)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Azumafuji Kin'ichi, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 40th Yokozuna (b. 1921)
guid: 7b4cd8a9-7a4f-462c-91c5-e090a56fc176
link: Azumafuji_Kin%27ichi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Azumafuji_Kin%27ichi" title="Azumafuji Kin'ichi">Azumafuji Kin'ichi</a>, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 40th <a href="/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna" title="Makuuchi">Yokozuna</a> (b. 1921)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Beatrix Lehmann, English actress and director (b. 1903)
guid: ae08ae52-7f2c-4545-b65a-00d9ab872a21
link: Beatrix_Lehmann
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Beatrix_Lehmann" title="Beatrix Lehmann">Beatrix Lehmann</a>, English actress and director (b. 1903)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Pascual Jordan, German physicist, author, and academic (b. 1902)
guid: 4c66876f-a701-46a8-974f-92f300ff1cb8
link: Pascual_Jordan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pascual_Jordan" title="Pascual Jordan">Pascual Jordan</a>, German physicist, author, and academic (b. 1902)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Mohammed Rafi, Indian playback singer (b. 1924)
guid: c4147d07-d83a-4fbe-bd85-8953af3ca4b6
link: Mohammed_Rafi
html:
1980 – <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Rafi" title="Mohammed Rafi">Mohammed Rafi</a>, Indian <a href="/wiki/Playback_singer" title="Playback singer">playback singer</a> (b. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Omar Torrijos, Panamanian general and politician, Military Leader of Panama (b. 1929)
guid: 4574848f-b293-4c96-b7a2-aa3507771fd9
link: Omar_Torrijos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Omar_Torrijos" title="Omar Torrijos">Omar Torrijos</a>, Panamanian general and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Panama" title="List of heads of state of Panama">Military Leader of Panama</a> (b. 1929)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Eugene Carson Blake, American religious leader (b. 1906)
guid: ec157ea7-6d0d-4445-8a7c-f3d13d0b35d7
link: Eugene_Carson_Blake
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Carson_Blake" title="Eugene Carson Blake">Eugene Carson Blake</a>, American religious leader (b. 1906)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Chiune Sugihara, Japanese diplomat (b. 1900)
guid: a45d4a67-854b-4363-a330-2ce7d44daa7c
link: Chiune_Sugihara
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chiune_Sugihara" title="Chiune Sugihara">Chiune Sugihara</a>, Japanese diplomat (b. 1900)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Joseph E. Levine, American film producer (b, 1905)
guid: 53aa967f-7215-4604-8a12-bc03101429db
link: Joseph_E._Levine
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_E._Levine" title="Joseph E. Levine">Joseph E. Levine</a>, American film producer (b, 1905)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Albert Leduc, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1902)
guid: 3c50fe0f-1bfe-47eb-b322-741ace9cc080
link: Albert_Leduc
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Leduc" title="Albert Leduc">Albert Leduc</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1902)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Leonard Cheshire, English captain and pilot (b. 1917)
guid: b81cf943-b8f4-4c97-9666-dd596bdc538c
link: Leonard_Cheshire
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Cheshire" title="Leonard Cheshire">Leonard Cheshire</a>, English captain and pilot (b. 1917)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Baudouin, King of Belgium (b. 1930)
guid: 159437a5-673b-4c4c-a63d-2612e195e8f8
link: Baudouin_of_Belgium
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Baudouin_of_Belgium" title="Baudouin of Belgium">Baudouin</a>, King of Belgium (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: d7bc065b-3270-496d-8f6c-b7323a7faa99
link: William_Keepers_Maxwell_Jr.
plain:
2000 – William Keepers Maxwell Jr., American editor, novelist, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1908)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Keepers_Maxwell_Jr." title="William Keepers Maxwell Jr.">William Keepers Maxwell Jr.</a>, American editor, novelist, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1908)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: aa24af3d-77dd-43f2-adee-f5d9ed31127a
link: Francisco_da_Costa_Gomes
plain:
2001 – Francisco da Costa Gomes, Portuguese general and politician, 15th President of Portugal (b. 1914)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francisco_da_Costa_Gomes" title="Francisco da Costa Gomes">Francisco da Costa Gomes</a>, Portuguese general and politician, 15th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Portugal" title="President of Portugal">President of Portugal</a> (b. 1914)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Friedrich Franz, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (b. 1910)
guid: d37a3386-2a6a-42de-8c46-5d42ed56664b
link: Friedrich_Franz,_Hereditary_Grand_Duke_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin
html:
2001 – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Franz,_Hereditary_Grand_Duke_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Friedrich Franz, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Friedrich Franz, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a> (b. 1910)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Guido Crepax, Italian author and illustrator (b. 1933)
guid: 2742c910-5e4f-4099-9a04-d9e6630c4ddb
link: Guido_Crepax
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guido_Crepax" title="Guido Crepax">Guido Crepax</a>, Italian author and illustrator (b. 1933)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – Virginia Grey, American actress (b. 1917)
guid: c2bdfa52-ea84-4cc2-bade-dd274917e4be
link: Virginia_Grey
html:
<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Grey" title="Virginia Grey">Virginia Grey</a>, American actress (b. 1917)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 63039ef6-5513-4c2a-bb43-71f5a7fe4e45
link: Wim_Duisenberg
plain:
2005 – Wim Duisenberg, Dutch economist and politician, 1st President of the European Central Bank (b. 1935)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wim_Duisenberg" title="Wim Duisenberg">Wim Duisenberg</a>, Dutch economist and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_European_Central_Bank" title="President of the European Central Bank">President of the European Central Bank</a> (b. 1935)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – Bobby Robson, English footballer and manager (b. 1933)
guid: 2c9d9150-c692-457d-9719-57c98b8f248e
link: Bobby_Robson
html:
<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Bobby Robson</a>, English footballer and manager (b. 1933)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – Harry Alan Towers, English-Canadian screenwriter and producer (b. 1920)
guid: 81a82825-7dec-4fe9-bb86-d7e24b25bef3
link: Harry_Alan_Towers
html:
2009 – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Alan_Towers" title="Harry Alan Towers">Harry Alan Towers</a>, English-Canadian screenwriter and producer (b. 1920)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Mollie Hunter, Scottish author and playwright (b. 1922)
guid: a171f8fa-0bc7-45e1-9c21-a41a46092d69
link: Mollie_Hunter
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mollie_Hunter" title="Mollie Hunter">Mollie Hunter</a>, Scottish author and playwright (b. 1922)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Alfredo Ramos, Brazilian footballer and coach (b. 1924)
guid: 21e8d624-9bce-480d-8dee-91b43f346c9a
link: Alfredo_Ramos_(Brazilian_footballer)
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Ramos_(Brazilian_footballer)" title="Alfredo Ramos (Brazilian footballer)">Alfredo Ramos</a>, Brazilian footballer and coach (b. 1924)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Gore Vidal, American novelist, screenwriter, and critic (b. 1925)
guid: eff830c9-749c-46a3-949e-a4fcc6b296a8
link: Gore_Vidal
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Gore_Vidal" title="Gore Vidal">Gore Vidal</a>, American novelist, screenwriter, and critic (b. 1925)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Tony Sly, American musician, singer-songwriter (b. 1970)
guid: 3c40be50-7432-4be0-9458-934b2e22e484
link: Tony_Sly
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Sly" title="Tony Sly">Tony Sly</a>, American musician, singer-songwriter (b. 1970)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Michael Ansara, Syrian-American actor (b. 1922)
guid: 245a1375-c300-4539-a1b2-cad83a9d295f
link: Michael_Ansara
html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Ansara" title="Michael Ansara">Michael Ansara</a>, Syrian-American actor (b. 1922)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Michel Donnet, English-Belgian general and pilot (b. 1917)
guid: 058325d4-c397-4eed-9c9a-06ecc57ff549
link: Michel_Donnet
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Michel_Donnet" title="Michel Donnet">Michel Donnet</a>, English-Belgian general and pilot (b. 1917)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – John Graves, American captain and author (b. 1920)
guid: 95118834-2686-4f96-9c6f-353db08e4431
link: John_Graves_(author)
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/John_Graves_(author)" title="John Graves (author)">John Graves</a>, American captain and author (b. 1920)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Trevor Storer, English businessman, founded Pukka Pies (b. 1930)
guid: 2fa5fdae-54d4-4c40-9cb0-e3f5462b8a5f
link: Trevor_Storer
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Storer" title="Trevor Storer">Trevor Storer</a>, English businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Pukka_Pies" title="Pukka Pies">Pukka Pies</a> (b. 1930)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Warren Bennis, American scholar, author, and academic (b. 1925)
guid: bc33fb42-1f53-49c8-bfbc-8f750005007f
link: Warren_Bennis
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Warren_Bennis" title="Warren Bennis">Warren Bennis</a>, American scholar, author, and academic (b. 1925)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Nabarun Bhattacharya, Indian journalist and author (b. 1948)
guid: dc6a08e3-c36b-438c-acd4-44b09cb5e902
link: Nabarun_Bhattacharya
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Nabarun_Bhattacharya" title="Nabarun Bhattacharya">Nabarun Bhattacharya</a>, Indian journalist and author (b. 1948)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Jeff Bourne, English footballer (b. 1948)
guid: 7b84ce62-05c9-41ac-b05a-b5c8950e4e78
link: Jeff_Bourne
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bourne" title="Jeff Bourne">Jeff Bourne</a>, English footballer (b. 1948)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Wilfred Feinberg, American lawyer and judge (b. 1920)
guid: e3d7fe8d-40e0-4993-bf2a-29cf016858d5
link: Wilfred_Feinberg
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Feinberg" title="Wilfred Feinberg">Wilfred Feinberg</a>, American lawyer and judge (b. 1920)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Alan Cheuse, American writer and critic (b. 1940)
guid: 0b864e98-a54a-4dbd-baa2-164f5308af7b
link: Alan_Cheuse
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Cheuse" title="Alan Cheuse">Alan Cheuse</a>, American writer and critic (b. 1940)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Howard W. Jones, American surgeon and academic (b. 1910)
guid: 0c1747a2-2df6-4982-b244-d355ae35692b
link: Howard_W._Jones
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Howard_W._Jones" title="Howard W. Jones">Howard W. Jones</a>, American surgeon and academic (b. 1910)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Billy Pierce, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1927)
guid: da849b26-b714-4c4b-b730-f239a1a63966
link: Billy_Pierce
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Billy_Pierce" title="Billy Pierce">Billy Pierce</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1927)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Roddy Piper, Canadian wrestler and actor (b. 1954)
guid: 76552953-c75f-4349-8d31-91940104c64c
link: Roddy_Piper
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Roddy_Piper" title="Roddy Piper">Roddy Piper</a>, Canadian wrestler and actor (b. 1954)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 27adabaf-9697-43aa-8cd0-08913704eac3
link: Richard_Schweiker
plain:
2015 – Richard Schweiker, American soldier and politician, 14th United States Secretary of Health and Human Services (b. 1926)

html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schweiker" title="Richard Schweiker">Richard Schweiker</a>, American soldier and politician, 14th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="United States Secretary of Health and Human Services">United States Secretary of Health and Human Services</a> (b. 1926)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Chiyonofuji Mitsugu, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 58th Yokozuna (b. 1955)
guid: 479e6e5b-0f13-44b9-86cf-47d56eb74651
link: Chiyonofuji_Mitsugu
html:
<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chiyonofuji_Mitsugu" title="Chiyonofuji Mitsugu">Chiyonofuji Mitsugu</a>, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 58th <a href="/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna" title="Makuuchi">Yokozuna</a> (b. 1955)<sup id="cite_ref-tributes_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tributes-27">[27]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Seymour Papert, South African mathematician (b. 1928)
guid: 9ff73070-a586-4469-8c23-c1316a1c8e7b
link: Seymour_Papert
html:
2016 – <a href="/wiki/Seymour_Papert" title="Seymour Papert">Seymour Papert</a>, South African mathematician (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-MITobit_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MITobit-29">[29]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Jeanne Moreau, French actress (b. 1928)
guid: 67b7ad9a-3092-47bd-8a15-845597037b26
link: Jeanne_Moreau
html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Moreau" title="Jeanne Moreau">Jeanne Moreau</a>, French actress (b. 1928)


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2018 – Tony Bullimore, British sailor & businessman (b. 1939)
guid: 74e56e13-7e7f-4601-837f-2c3ac6234c63
link: Tony_Bullimore
html:
<a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Bullimore" title="Tony Bullimore">Tony Bullimore</a>, British sailor & businessman (b. 1939)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 81798a93-4ea1-44fd-924e-ebff8986196d
link: Harold_Prince
plain:
2019 – Harold Prince, Broadway producer and director, who received more Tony awards than anyone else in history (b. 1928)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Prince" title="Harold Prince">Harold Prince</a>, Broadway producer and director, who received more <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony awards</a> than anyone else in history (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Alan Parker, English filmmaker (b. 1944)
guid: 5c0e25d6-d241-4460-90f6-a896f52750f5
link: Alan_Parker
html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Parker" title="Alan Parker">Alan Parker</a>, English filmmaker (b. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2022 – Fidel V. Ramos, 12th President of the Philippines (b. 1928)
guid: 91eb5350-37bf-4138-be89-a42f34823f22
link: Fidel_V._Ramos
html:
<a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fidel_V._Ramos" title="Fidel V. Ramos">Fidel V. Ramos</a>, 12th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a> (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2022 – Bill Russell, NBA Hall of Fame Player and Coach (b. 1934)
guid: 7e66eb08-a028-4fb8-8faa-bf508de8b95c
link: Bill_Russell
html:
2022 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Russell" title="Bill Russell">Bill Russell</a>, <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a> Hall of Fame Player and Coach (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2023 – Angus Cloud, American actor (b. 1998)
guid: 52ea07f6-8258-4866-89eb-318dbda97a33
link: Angus_Cloud
html:
<a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/Angus_Cloud" title="Angus Cloud">Angus Cloud</a>, American actor (b. 1998)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup>


date: 07-31
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: July 31 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
guid: 3bf7771c-10a0-43f2-bcc9-a52c67cfac0e
link: July_31_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)
html:
<a href="/wiki/July_31_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="July 31 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">July 31 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a>


date: 07-31
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: 6a26c18e-7c00-445f-8d5e-7fa7ea31cfa4
link: Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar
plain:
Earliest day on which the Feast of Kamál (Perfection) can fall, while August 1 is the latest; observed on the first day of the eighth month of the Baháʼí calendar. (Baháʼí Faith)

html:
Earliest day on which the Feast of Kamál (Perfection) can fall, while August 1 is the latest; observed on the first day of the eighth month of the <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a>. (<a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith" title="Baháʼí Faith">Baháʼí Faith</a>)


date: 07-31
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: End of the Trinity term (sitting of the High Court of Justice of England)
guid: e87b903a-77aa-446a-99b4-9e40de6a11f4
link: Trinity_term
html:
End of the <a href="/wiki/Trinity_term" title="Trinity term">Trinity term</a> (sitting of the <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_Justice" title="High Court of Justice">High Court of Justice of England</a>)


date: 07-31
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Martyrdom Day of Shahid Udham Singh (Haryana and Punjab, India)
guid: 9ed80d72-6319-42fb-b45f-d0669cfd9996
link: Martyrdom_Day_of_Shahid_Udham_Singh
html:
<a href="/wiki/Martyrdom_Day_of_Shahid_Udham_Singh" class="mw-redirect" title="Martyrdom Day of Shahid Udham Singh">Martyrdom Day of Shahid Udham Singh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haryana" title="Haryana">Haryana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Punjab,_India" title="Punjab, India">Punjab</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>)


date: 07-31
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Treasury Day (Poland)
guid: 64ed0989-423a-4edb-aa25-88dbf7a2d1cd
link: Treasury_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Treasury_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Treasury Day">Treasury Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>)


date: 07-31
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Warriors' Day (Malaysia)
guid: d4b52de0-ee9b-4bf7-9c50-f99fb203e8f5
link: Heroes%27_Day#Malaysia
html:
<a href="/wiki/Heroes%27_Day#Malaysia" title="Heroes' Day">Warriors' Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>)


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 7f31c8f7-93fa-47bc-a31c-cc1edcf64567
link: Theodosius_II
plain:
414 – Emperor Theodosius II, age 13, yields power to his older sister Aelia Pulcheria, who reigned as regent and proclaimed herself empress (Augusta) of the Eastern Roman Empire.

html:
<a href="/wiki/414" title="414">414</a> – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_II" title="Theodosius II">Theodosius II</a>, age 13, yields power to his older sister <a href="/wiki/Pulcheria" title="Pulcheria">Aelia Pulcheria</a>, who reigned as <a href="/wiki/Regent" title="Regent">regent</a> and proclaimed herself empress (<i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Augustae" title="List of Augustae">Augusta</a></i>) of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Eastern Roman Empire</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 755c7c8b-a869-4f6e-b9ee-d19c0298f370
link: Pactum_Sicardi
plain:
836 – Pactum Sicardi, a peace treaty between the Principality of Benevento and the Duchy of Naples, is signed.

html:
<a href="/wiki/836" title="836">836</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Pactum_Sicardi" title="Pactum Sicardi">Pactum Sicardi</a></i>, a peace treaty between the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Benevento" title="Duchy of Benevento">Principality of Benevento</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Naples" title="Duchy of Naples">Duchy of Naples</a>, is signed.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 993 – Ulrich of Augsburg is canonized as a saint.
guid: aa188e56-7872-4601-8652-0b6a4c12812f
link: Ulrich_of_Augsburg
html:
<a href="/wiki/993" title="993">993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ulrich_of_Augsburg" title="Ulrich of Augsburg">Ulrich of Augsburg</a> is <a href="/wiki/Canonization" title="Canonization">canonized</a> as a saint.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 22e8cd7a-9fbe-4996-a055-1c00a09eeb75
link: SN_1054
plain:
1054 – A supernova, called SN 1054, is seen by Chinese Song dynasty, Arab, and possibly Amerindian observers near the star Zeta Tauri. For several months it remains bright enough to be seen during the day. Its remnants form the Crab Nebula.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1054" title="1054">1054</a> – A supernova, called <a href="/wiki/SN_1054" title="SN 1054">SN 1054</a>, is seen by Chinese <a href="/wiki/Song_dynasty" title="Song dynasty">Song dynasty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arab" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab">Arab</a>, and possibly <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Amerindian</a> observers near the star <a href="/wiki/Zeta_Tauri" title="Zeta Tauri">Zeta Tauri</a>. For several months it remains bright enough to be seen during the day. Its remnants form the <a href="/wiki/Crab_Nebula" title="Crab Nebula">Crab Nebula</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1120 – Jordan II of Capua is anointed as prince after his infant nephew's death.
guid: bae2c86a-2968-4a21-a287-c6ce24f88438
link: Jordan_II_of_Capua
html:
<a href="/wiki/1120" title="1120">1120</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jordan_II_of_Capua" title="Jordan II of Capua">Jordan II of Capua</a> is anointed as prince after his infant nephew's death.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1187 – The Crusades: Battle of Hattin: Saladin defeats Guy of Lusignan, King of Jerusalem.
guid: d339aa3e-0c7e-48e2-8871-f7262fc90c6c
link: Crusades
html:
<a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Crusades" title="Crusades">Crusades</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hattin" title="Battle of Hattin">Battle of Hattin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladin</a> defeats <a href="/wiki/Guy_of_Lusignan" title="Guy of Lusignan">Guy of Lusignan</a>, <a href="/wiki/King_of_Jerusalem" title="King of Jerusalem">King of Jerusalem</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1253 – Battle of West-Capelle: John I of Avesnes defeats Guy of Dampierre.
guid: af37c916-57c7-47d6-92d0-161cfb606b88
link: John_I,_Count_of_Hainaut
html:
<a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a> – Battle of West-Capelle: <a href="/wiki/John_I,_Count_of_Hainaut" title="John I, Count of Hainaut">John I of Avesnes</a> defeats <a href="/wiki/Guy,_Count_of_Flanders" title="Guy, Count of Flanders">Guy of Dampierre</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 52ce2f8f-4c5b-4d97-8bda-0cb6e895092e
link: Genk%C5%8D_War
plain:
1333 – GenkÅ War: Forces loyal to Emperor Go-Daigo seize TÅshÅ-ji during the Siege of Kamakura. HÅjÅ Takatoki and other members of the HÅjÅ clan commit suicide, ending the rule of the Kamakura shogunate.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1333" title="1333">1333</a> – <a href="/wiki/Genk%C5%8D_War" title="GenkÅ War">GenkÅ War</a>: Forces loyal to <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Go-Daigo" title="Emperor Go-Daigo">Emperor Go-Daigo</a> seize <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dsh%C5%8D-ji" title="TÅshÅ-ji">TÅshÅ-ji</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kamakura_(1333)" title="Siege of Kamakura (1333)">Siege of Kamakura</a>. <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dj%C5%8D_Takatoki" title="HÅjÅ Takatoki">HÅjÅ Takatoki</a> and other members of the <a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dj%C5%8D_clan" title="HÅjÅ clan">HÅjÅ clan</a> commit suicide, ending the <a href="/wiki/Kamakura_period" title="Kamakura period">rule</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kamakura_shogunate" title="Kamakura shogunate">Kamakura shogunate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1359 – Francesco II Ordelaffi of ForlÃ¬ surrenders to the Papal commander Gil de Albornoz.
guid: 0cf83f6f-55f1-4929-a746-5b43f8527275
link: Francesco_II_Ordelaffi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1359" title="1359">1359</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francesco_II_Ordelaffi" title="Francesco II Ordelaffi">Francesco II Ordelaffi</a> of <a href="/wiki/Forl%C3%AC" title="ForlÃ¬">ForlÃ¬</a> surrenders to the Papal commander <a href="/wiki/Gil_%C3%81lvarez_Carrillo_de_Albornoz" title="Gil Ãlvarez Carrillo de Albornoz">Gil de Albornoz</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1456 – OttomanâHungarian wars: The Siege of NÃ¡ndorfehÃ©rvÃ¡r (Belgrade) begins.
guid: cd57a564-6b85-46ae-9366-96c787982289
link: Ottoman%E2%80%93Hungarian_wars
html:
<a href="/wiki/1456" title="1456">1456</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Hungarian_wars" title="OttomanâHungarian wars">OttomanâHungarian wars</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1456)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1456)">Siege of NÃ¡ndorfehÃ©rvÃ¡r (Belgrade)</a> begins.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1534 – Christian III is elected King of Denmark and Norway in the town of Rye.
guid: cca5d7cf-394c-4dfe-947a-14d54b6d3f3b
link: Election_of_Christian_III
html:
<a href="/wiki/1534" title="1534">1534</a> – <a href="/wiki/Election_of_Christian_III" title="Election of Christian III">Christian III is elected King of Denmark and Norway</a> in the town of <a href="/wiki/Old_Rye" title="Old Rye">Rye</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1584 – Philip Amadas and Arthur Barlowe arrive at Roanoke Island.
guid: 987729c6-bb51-4cd0-a03a-0eefe34b36b7
link: Philip_Amadas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Amadas" title="Philip Amadas">Philip Amadas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Barlowe" title="Arthur Barlowe">Arthur Barlowe</a> arrive at <a href="/wiki/Roanoke_Island" title="Roanoke Island">Roanoke Island</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1634 – The city of Trois-RiviÃ¨res is founded in New France (now Quebec, Canada).
guid: 1a8acaa1-7089-475c-bb1e-d3fc79861b97
link: Trois-Rivi%C3%A8res
html:
<a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a> – The city of <a href="/wiki/Trois-Rivi%C3%A8res" title="Trois-RiviÃ¨res">Trois-RiviÃ¨res</a> is founded in <a href="/wiki/New_France" title="New France">New France</a> (now Quebec, Canada).


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 24087e0e-a004-4005-93cc-64a5a9d2b04e
link: Treaty_of_Lancaster
plain:
1744 – The Treaty of Lancaster, in which the Iroquois cede lands between the Allegheny Mountains and the Ohio River to the British colonies, was signed in Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1744" title="1744">1744</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Lancaster" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Lancaster">Treaty of Lancaster</a>, in which the <a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Iroquois</a> cede lands between the <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Mountains" title="Allegheny Mountains">Allegheny Mountains</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ohio_River" title="Ohio River">Ohio River</a> to the British colonies, was signed in <a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_Pennsylvania" title="Lancaster, Pennsylvania">Lancaster, Pennsylvania</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 1f47683a-9052-4f47-9615-2cf9e2c5bf42
link: Orangetown_Resolutions
plain:
1774 – Orangetown Resolutions are adopted in the Province of New York, one of many protests against the British Parliament's Coercive Acts.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> – <a href="/wiki/Orangetown_Resolutions" title="Orangetown Resolutions">Orangetown Resolutions</a> are adopted in the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_New_York" title="Province of New York">Province of New York</a>, one of many protests against the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Great_Britain" title="Parliament of Great Britain">British Parliament's</a> <a href="/wiki/Coercive_Acts" class="mw-redirect" title="Coercive Acts">Coercive Acts</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: a1f952b8-4cf6-4760-9dc2-00a127a0c665
link: American_Revolution
plain:
1776 – American Revolution: The United States Declaration of Independence is adopted by the Second Continental Congress.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a>: The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">United States Declaration of Independence</a> is adopted by the <a href="/wiki/Second_Continental_Congress" title="Second Continental Congress">Second Continental Congress</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 77fcb6c4-7d2d-482a-b101-7362176a5768
link: American_Revolutionary_War
plain:
1778 – American Revolutionary War: U.S. forces under George Clark capture Kaskaskia during the Illinois campaign.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: U.S. forces under <a href="/wiki/George_Rogers_Clark" title="George Rogers Clark">George Clark</a> capture <a href="/wiki/Kaskaskia,_Illinois" title="Kaskaskia, Illinois">Kaskaskia</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Illinois_campaign" title="Illinois campaign">Illinois campaign</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1802 – The United States Military Academy opens at West Point, New York.
guid: 8c95d92e-14c5-4409-93c3-b2665f4986db
link: United_States_Military_Academy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Military_Academy" title="United States Military Academy">United States Military Academy</a> opens at <a href="/wiki/West_Point,_New_York" title="West Point, New York">West Point, New York</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1803 – The Louisiana Purchase is announced to the American people.
guid: 043bf896-0465-4f37-9e24-e699322db5c5
link: Louisiana_Purchase
html:
<a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase" title="Louisiana Purchase">Louisiana Purchase</a> is announced to the American people.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1817 – In Rome, New York, construction on the Erie Canal begins.
guid: ea68c1a9-bbe3-464f-808c-2adfcb2c80db
link: Rome,_New_York
html:
<a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Rome,_New_York" title="Rome, New York">Rome, New York</a>, construction on the <a href="/wiki/Erie_Canal" title="Erie Canal">Erie Canal</a> begins.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 47d76206-a2a8-4286-b32e-727832c3a4ef
link: Flag_Acts
plain:
1818 – US Flag Act of 1818 goes into effect creating a 13 stripe flag with a star for each state. New stars would be added on July 4 after a new state had been admitted.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a> – <a href="/wiki/Flag_Acts" title="Flag Acts">US Flag Act of 1818</a> goes into effect creating a 13 stripe flag with a star for each state. New stars would be added on July 4 after a new state had been admitted.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1827 – Slavery is abolished in the State of New York.
guid: 29ef7262-dd5d-4cc4-8427-fc8372749402
link: Slavery_in_the_United_States
html:
<a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a> – <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States" title="Slavery in the United States">Slavery</a> is abolished in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">State of New York</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 62982aa1-009b-427b-93d7-a10cfcf8aed6
link: Samuel_Francis_Smith
plain:
1831 – Samuel Francis Smith writes "My Country, 'Tis of Thee" for the Boston, Massachusetts July 4 festivities.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Francis_Smith" title="Samuel Francis Smith">Samuel Francis Smith</a> writes "<a href="/wiki/America_(My_Country,_%27Tis_of_Thee)" class="mw-redirect" title="America (My Country, 'Tis of Thee)">My Country, 'Tis of Thee</a>" for the Boston, Massachusetts July 4 festivities.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1832 – John Neal delivers the first public lecture in the US to advocate the rights of women.
guid: 7b2ef233-bd66-4cc8-a898-64bb86f1ad9e
link: John_Neal_(writer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Neal_(writer)" title="John Neal (writer)">John Neal</a> delivers the first public lecture in the US to advocate the rights of women.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: e125b036-d3d0-47b5-ae09-8c9fc021f509
link: Durham_University
plain:
1832 – Durham University established by Act of Parliament; the first recognized university to be founded in England since Cambridge over 600 years earlier.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> – <a href="/wiki/Durham_University" title="Durham University">Durham University</a> established by <a href="/wiki/Act_of_Parliament_(UK)" title="Act of Parliament (UK)">Act of Parliament</a>; the first recognized university to be founded in <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> since <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge</a> over 600 years earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 973bc510-f95b-48ef-8e6d-3c8557856686
link: Grand_Junction_Railway
plain:
1837 – Grand Junction Railway, the world's first long-distance railway, opens between Birmingham and Liverpool.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grand_Junction_Railway" title="Grand Junction Railway">Grand Junction Railway</a>, the world's first long-distance railway, opens between <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1838 – The Iowa Territory is organized.
guid: 66db5cb2-387a-4bd0-8dd9-402c7d78a7c4
link: Iowa_Territory
html:
<a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Iowa_Territory" title="Iowa Territory">Iowa Territory</a> is organized.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: e2871a25-4785-42f5-a16b-8e6fb102c333
link: Henry_David_Thoreau
plain:
1845 – Henry David Thoreau moves into a small cabin on Walden Pond in Concord, Massachusetts. Thoreau's account of his two years there, Walden, will become a touchstone of the environmental movement.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_David_Thoreau" title="Henry David Thoreau">Henry David Thoreau</a> moves into a small cabin on <a href="/wiki/Walden_Pond" title="Walden Pond">Walden Pond</a> in Concord, Massachusetts. Thoreau's account of his two years there, <i><a href="/wiki/Walden" title="Walden">Walden</a></i>, will become a touchstone of the environmental movement.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 5e743d9c-e535-4902-90fa-23226ff2ed9e
link: Walt_Whitman
plain:
1855 – The first edition of Walt Whitman's book of poems, Leaves of Grass, is published in Brooklyn.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a> – The first edition of <a href="/wiki/Walt_Whitman" title="Walt Whitman">Walt Whitman</a>'s book of poems, <i><a href="/wiki/Leaves_of_Grass" title="Leaves of Grass">Leaves of Grass</a></i>, is published in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: c8978907-42b9-4931-aed9-247c72ac4c87
link: Lewis_Carroll
plain:
1862 – Lewis Carroll tells Alice Liddell a story that would grow into Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and its sequels.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Carroll" title="Lewis Carroll">Lewis Carroll</a> tells <a href="/wiki/Alice_Liddell" title="Alice Liddell">Alice Liddell</a> a story that would grow into <i><a href="/wiki/Alice%27s_Adventures_in_Wonderland" title="Alice's Adventures in Wonderland">Alice's Adventures in Wonderland</a></i> and its sequels.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: a02f91a6-58be-419e-8da9-bbd684ae2a76
link: American_Civil_War
plain:
1863 – American Civil War: Siege of Vicksburg: Vicksburg, Mississippi surrenders to U.S. forces under Ulysses S. Grant after 47 days of siege.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Vicksburg" title="Siege of Vicksburg">Siege of Vicksburg</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vicksburg,_Mississippi" title="Vicksburg, Mississippi">Vicksburg, Mississippi</a> surrenders to U.S. forces under <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a> after 47 days of siege.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: c0e1df8b-3523-40bd-b7c6-92d607876feb
link: Union_(American_Civil_War)
plain:
1863 – American Civil War: Union forces repulse a Confederate army at the Battle of Helena in Arkansas. The Confederate loss fails to relieve pressure on the besieged city of Vicksburg, and paves the way for the Union to capture Little Rock.

html:
1863 – American Civil War: <a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a> forces repulse a <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> army at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Helena" title="Battle of Helena">Battle of Helena</a> in Arkansas. The Confederate loss fails to relieve pressure on the besieged city of <a href="/wiki/Vicksburg,_Mississippi" title="Vicksburg, Mississippi">Vicksburg</a>, and paves the way for the Union to capture <a href="/wiki/Little_Rock,_Arkansas" title="Little Rock, Arkansas">Little Rock</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 72a898fa-49fc-423a-8ea1-719edb74f987
link: Army_of_Northern_Virginia
plain:
1863 – American Civil War: The Army of Northern Virginia withdraws from the battlefield after losing the Battle of Gettysburg, signalling an end to the Confederate invasion of U.S. territory.

html:
1863 – American Civil War: The <a href="/wiki/Army_of_Northern_Virginia" title="Army of Northern Virginia">Army of Northern Virginia</a> <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gettysburg#Confederate_retreat" title="Battle of Gettysburg">withdraws from the battlefield</a> after losing the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gettysburg" title="Battle of Gettysburg">Battle of Gettysburg</a>, signalling an end to the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> <a href="/wiki/Gettysburg_Campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Gettysburg Campaign">invasion</a> of <a href="/wiki/Northern_United_States" title="Northern United States">U.S. territory</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 7d79f3d4-d5d0-42a1-ad22-022a1f0b2e66
link: Anglo-Zulu_War
plain:
1879 – Anglo-Zulu War: The Zululand capital of Ulundi is captured by British troops and burned to the ground, ending the war and forcing King Cetshwayo to flee.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Zulu_War" title="Anglo-Zulu War">Anglo-Zulu War</a>: The Zululand capital of <a href="/wiki/Ulundi" title="Ulundi">Ulundi</a> is captured by British troops and burned to the ground, ending the war and forcing King <a href="/wiki/Cetshwayo" title="Cetshwayo">Cetshwayo</a> to flee.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1881 – In Alabama, the Tuskegee Institute opens.
guid: f62570fa-4f87-478e-95d0-443092b18455
link: Alabama
html:
<a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Tuskegee_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuskegee Institute">Tuskegee Institute</a> opens.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: ce49935c-1051-4bab-995f-f0d39c603ba5
link: Canadian_Pacific_Railway
plain:
1886 – The Canadian Pacific Railway's first scheduled train from Montreal arrives in Port Moody on the Pacific coast, after six days of travel.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Pacific_Railway" title="Canadian Pacific Railway">Canadian Pacific Railway</a>'s first scheduled train from Montreal arrives in <a href="/wiki/Port_Moody" title="Port Moody">Port Moody</a> on the Pacific coast, after six days of travel.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: a3552379-92a8-4cea-89d0-963d1171604a
link: Pakistan
plain:
1887 – The founder of Pakistan, Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, joins Sindh-Madrasa-tul-Islam, Karachi.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> – The founder of <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jinnah" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinnah">Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a>, joins <a href="/wiki/Sindh-Madrasa-tul-Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindh-Madrasa-tul-Islam">Sindh-Madrasa-tul-Islam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 682ae0c0-024a-4807-bc91-4b068054b0ca
link: Western_Samoa
plain:
1892 – Western Samoa changes the International Date Line, causing Monday (July 4) to occur twice, resulting in a year with 367 days.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Western_Samoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Samoa">Western Samoa</a> changes the <a href="/wiki/International_Date_Line" title="International Date Line">International Date Line</a>, causing Monday (July 4) to occur twice, resulting in a year with 367 days.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1894 – The short-lived Republic of Hawaii is proclaimed by Sanford B. Dole.
guid: f0bda459-e904-45f0-b2ec-9245106baf6d
link: Republic_of_Hawaii
html:
<a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – The short-lived <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Hawaii" title="Republic of Hawaii">Republic of Hawaii</a> is proclaimed by <a href="/wiki/Sanford_B._Dole" title="Sanford B. Dole">Sanford B. Dole</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 64927954-2c75-4653-a92b-3ee9d3ee343b
link: Le_Havre
plain:
1898 – En route from New York to Le Havre, the SS La Bourgogne collides with another ship and sinks off the coast of Sable Island, with the loss of 549 lives.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – En route from New York to <a href="/wiki/Le_Havre" title="Le Havre">Le Havre</a>, the <a href="/wiki/SS_La_Bourgogne" title="SS La Bourgogne">SS <i>La Bourgogne</i></a> collides with another ship and sinks off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Sable_Island" title="Sable Island">Sable Island</a>, with the loss of 549 lives.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1903 – The PhilippineâAmerican War is officially concluded.
guid: a6ec1772-f859-4f73-9416-f435eb242bca
link: Philippine%E2%80%93American_War
html:
<a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Philippine%E2%80%93American_War" title="PhilippineâAmerican War">PhilippineâAmerican War</a> is officially concluded.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 35f75ea0-b875-47f7-955f-fd56e26211c4
link: Johnson%E2%80%93Jeffries_riots
plain:
1910 – The JohnsonâJeffries riots occur after African-American boxer Jack Johnson knocks out white boxer Jim Jeffries in the 15th round. Between 11 and 26 people are killed and hundreds more injured.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Johnson%E2%80%93Jeffries_riots" title="JohnsonâJeffries riots">JohnsonâJeffries riots</a> occur after African-American boxer Jack Johnson knocks out white boxer Jim Jeffries in the 15th round. Between 11 and 26 people are killed and hundreds more injured.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 68b7be1d-698a-4299-8a94-3cf19ac5f819
link: 1911_Eastern_North_America_heat_wave
plain:
1911 – A massive heat wave strikes the northeastern United States, killing 380 people in eleven days and breaking temperature records in several cities.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – A <a href="/wiki/1911_Eastern_North_America_heat_wave" title="1911 Eastern North America heat wave">massive heat wave</a> strikes the northeastern United States, killing 380 people in eleven days and breaking temperature records in several cities.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – President Woodrow Wilson addresses American Civil War veterans at the Great Reunion of 1913.
guid: fbdd9983-5888-4d03-b383-36c56c57b7c2
link: President_of_the_United_States
html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a> addresses <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> veterans at the <a href="/wiki/Great_Reunion_of_1913" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Reunion of 1913">Great Reunion of 1913</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 06f8ff27-4dae-4a6a-a3d6-d7465a6f8433
link: Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria
plain:
1914 – The funeral of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie takes place in Vienna, six days after their assassinations in Sarajevo.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – The funeral of <a href="/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria" title="Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria">Archduke Franz Ferdinand</a> and his wife <a href="/wiki/Sophie,_Duchess_of_Hohenberg" title="Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg">Sophie</a> takes place in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, six days after their assassinations in <a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Mehmed V died at the age of 73 and Ottoman sultan Mehmed VI ascends to the throne.
guid: 6fbcbca9-6d4d-4572-8d66-12131debac36
link: Mehmed_V
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_V" title="Mehmed V">Mehmed V</a> died at the age of 73 and <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_sultan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman sultan">Ottoman sultan</a> <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_VI" title="Mehmed VI">Mehmed VI</a> ascends to the throne.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 98931223-51e3-4a45-9c47-512775d9d3d9
link: World_War_I
plain:
1918 – World War I: The Battle of Hamel, a successful attack by the Australian Corps against German positions near the town of Le Hamel on the Western Front.

html:
1918 – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hamel" title="Battle of Hamel">Battle of Hamel</a>, a successful attack by the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Corps" title="Australian Corps">Australian Corps</a> against German positions near the town of <a href="/wiki/Le_Hamel,_Somme" title="Le Hamel, Somme">Le Hamel</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Western Front (World War I)">Western Front</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – First flight of the Lockheed Vega.
guid: 6f35af75-f362-408b-a47a-e223b6572c3c
link: Lockheed_Vega
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – First flight of the <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Vega" title="Lockheed Vega">Lockheed Vega</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 051bab72-396b-4c97-b266-ae585d44ce30
link: Lou_Gehrig
plain:
1939 – Lou Gehrig, recently diagnosed with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, informs a crowd at Yankee Stadium that he considers himself "The luckiest man on the face of the earth", then announces his retirement from major league baseball.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig" title="Lou Gehrig">Lou Gehrig</a>, recently diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis">Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis</a>, informs a crowd at <a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium_(1923)" title="Yankee Stadium (1923)">Yankee Stadium</a> that he considers himself "The luckiest man on the face of the earth", then announces his retirement from major league <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9ed1823a-f852-46fe-9e74-930b296cf2e5
link: Nazi_crimes_against_the_Polish_nation
plain:
1941 – Nazi crimes against the Polish nation: Nazi troops massacre Polish scientists and writers in the captured Ukrainian city of Lviv.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nazi_crimes_against_the_Polish_nation" title="Nazi crimes against the Polish nation">Nazi crimes against the Polish nation</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi</a> troops <a href="/wiki/Massacre_of_Lw%C3%B3w_professors" title="Massacre of LwÃ³w professors">massacre Polish scientists and writers</a> in the captured <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian</a> city of <a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lviv</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 55baf6c1-724d-4f35-8054-c902b5db4911
link: World_War_II
plain:
1941 – World War II: The Burning of the Riga synagogues: The Great Choral Synagogue in German-occupied Riga is burnt with 300 Jews locked in the basement.

html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Burning_of_the_Riga_synagogues" title="Burning of the Riga synagogues">Burning of the Riga synagogues</a>: The Great Choral Synagogue in German-occupied <a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a> is burnt with 300 Jews locked in the basement.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9c28099b-f695-4a23-9402-7fd1b8777f47
link: Siege_of_Sevastopol_(1941%E2%80%9342)
plain:
1942 – World War II: The 250-day Siege of Sevastopol in the Crimea ends when the city falls to Axis forces.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – World War II: The 250-day <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Sevastopol_(1941%E2%80%9342)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Sevastopol (1941â42)">Siege of Sevastopol</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Crimea</a> ends when the city falls to <a href="/wiki/Axis_powers" title="Axis powers">Axis</a> forces.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 09d2067e-5678-473d-98dc-25f5efdbc61b
link: Battle_of_Kursk
plain:
1943 – World War II: The Battle of Kursk, the largest full-scale battle in history and the world's largest tank battle, begins in the village of Prokhorovka.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – World War II: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kursk" title="Battle of Kursk">Battle of Kursk</a>, the largest full-scale battle in history and the world's largest tank battle, begins in the village of <a href="/wiki/Prokhorovka" title="Prokhorovka">Prokhorovka</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: fc4941c0-d370-4519-9b1a-75499abcf2d9
link: Gibraltar
plain:
1943 – World War II: In Gibraltar, a Royal Air Force B-24 Liberator bomber crashes into the sea in an apparent accident moments after takeoff, killing sixteen passengers on board, including general WÅadysÅaw Sikorski, the commander-in-chief of the Polish Army and the Prime Minister of the Polish government-in-exile; only the pilot survives.

html:
1943 – World War II: In <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">B-24 Liberator</a> bomber <a href="/wiki/1943_Gibraltar_Liberator_AL523_crash" title="1943 Gibraltar Liberator AL523 crash">crashes</a> into the sea in an apparent accident moments after takeoff, killing sixteen passengers on board, including general <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Sikorski" title="WÅadysÅaw Sikorski">WÅadysÅaw Sikorski</a>, the commander-in-chief of the Polish Army and the Prime Minister of the Polish government-in-exile; only the pilot survives.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – The Kielce pogrom against Jewish Holocaust survivors in Poland.
guid: 3b0d459c-6f79-4425-8402-011c8e1be3cf
link: Kielce_pogrom
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Kielce_pogrom" title="Kielce pogrom">Kielce pogrom</a> against Jewish Holocaust survivors in Poland.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a3fe8543-11b7-4a85-8c83-c972c87580df
link: Philippines
plain:
1946 – After 381 years of near-continuous colonial rule by various powers, the Philippines attains full independence from the United States.

html:
1946 – After 381 years of near-continuous colonial rule by various powers, the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> attains full independence from the United States.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: fd2363e5-fe60-4e0b-84d1-2871e9a84bb4
link: House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom
plain:
1947 – The "Indian Independence Bill" is presented before the British House of Commons, proposing the independence of the Provinces of British India into two sovereign countries: India and Pakistan.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – The "Indian Independence Bill" is presented before the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">British House of Commons</a>, proposing the independence of the <a href="/wiki/Presidencies_and_provinces_of_British_India" title="Presidencies and provinces of British India">Provinces of British India</a> into two sovereign countries: India and <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Pakistan" title="Dominion of Pakistan">Pakistan</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Cold War: Radio Free Europe first broadcasts.
guid: 79baf867-dbed-47bf-8c9b-db7c4b61a435
link: Cold_War
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe</a> first broadcasts.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 027f568f-5e80-4878-8320-75bddd39ea00
link: Czechoslovak_Socialist_Republic
plain:
1951 – Cold War: A court in Czechoslovakia sentences American journalist William N. Oatis to ten years in prison on charges of espionage.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – Cold War: A court in <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Socialist_Republic" title="Czechoslovak Socialist Republic">Czechoslovakia</a> sentences American journalist <a href="/wiki/William_N._Oatis" title="William N. Oatis">William N. Oatis</a> to ten years in prison on charges of <a href="/wiki/Espionage" title="Espionage">espionage</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – William Shockley announces the invention of the junction transistor.
guid: 14589822-19d2-4567-9fe9-6278d3be7d31
link: William_Shockley
html:
1951 – <a href="/wiki/William_Shockley" title="William Shockley">William Shockley</a> announces the invention of the <a href="/wiki/Bipolar_junction_transistor" title="Bipolar junction transistor">junction transistor</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Rationing ends in the United Kingdom.
guid: 48ad6345-fe79-40c4-a9ec-c8712b16b8b4
link: Rationing_in_the_United_Kingdom
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rationing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Rationing in the United Kingdom">Rationing</a> ends in the United Kingdom.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 1b175aed-290a-4889-b75a-d096c5daa022
link: U.S._state
plain:
1960 – Due to the post-Independence Day admission of Hawaii as the 50th U.S. state on August 21, 1959, the 50-star flag of the United States debuts in Philadelphia, almost ten and a half months later (see Flag Acts (United States)).

html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – Due to the post-Independence Day admission of Hawaii as the 50th <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a> on <a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a>, 1959, the 50-star <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_United_States" title="Flag of the United States">flag of the United States</a> debuts in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, almost ten and a half months later (see <a href="/wiki/Flag_Acts_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Flag Acts (United States)">Flag Acts (United States)</a>).


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a79435e5-ef96-4aa0-b329-12bfd88a0fba
link: Soviet_submarine_K-19
plain:
1961 – On its maiden voyage, the Soviet nuclear-powered submarine K-19 suffers a complete loss of coolant to its reactor. The crew are able to effect repairs, but 22 of them die of radiation poisoning over the following two years.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – On its maiden voyage, the Soviet nuclear-powered submarine <a href="/wiki/Soviet_submarine_K-19" title="Soviet submarine K-19"><i>K-19</i></a> suffers a complete loss of coolant to its reactor. The crew are able to effect repairs, but 22 of them die of <a href="/wiki/Radiation_poisoning" class="mw-redirect" title="Radiation poisoning">radiation poisoning</a> over the following two years.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7c47fb53-b2ff-4cb2-9c98-62632f5c50fc
link: Lyndon_B._Johnson
plain:
1966 – U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Freedom of Information Act into United States law. The act went into effect the next year.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> signs the <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_Information_Act_(United_States)" title="Freedom of Information Act (United States)">Freedom of Information Act</a> into United States law. The act went into effect the next year.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: d9b9e31f-115c-480e-b2bf-5b725697950c
link: Israel_Defense_Forces
plain:
1976 – Israeli commandos raid Entebbe airport in Uganda, rescuing all but four of the passengers and crew of an Air France jetliner seized by Palestinian terrorists.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israeli commandos</a> <a href="/wiki/Entebbe_raid" title="Entebbe raid">raid Entebbe</a> airport in <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>, rescuing all but four of the passengers and crew of an <a href="/wiki/Air_France" title="Air France">Air France</a> jetliner seized by Palestinian terrorists.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 1829ba4e-aafc-490d-a45e-b8779d75e77f
link: George_Jackson_Brigade
plain:
1977 – The George Jackson Brigade plants a bomb at the main power substation for the Washington state capitol in Olympia, in solidarity with a prison strike at the Walla Walla State Penitentiary Intensive Security Unit.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – The <a href="/wiki/George_Jackson_Brigade" title="George Jackson Brigade">George Jackson Brigade</a> plants a bomb at the main power substation for the <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a> state capitol in <a href="/wiki/Olympia,_Washington" title="Olympia, Washington">Olympia</a>, in solidarity with a prison strike at the <a href="/wiki/Walla_Walla_State_Penitentiary" class="mw-redirect" title="Walla Walla State Penitentiary">Walla Walla State Penitentiary</a> Intensive Security Unit.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 6de20f19-23c1-4074-80cf-e586c712b08c
link: Iranian_diplomats_kidnapping_(1982)
plain:
1982 – Three Iranian diplomats and a journalist are kidnapped in Lebanon by Phalange forces, and their fate remains unknown.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – Three Iranian diplomats and a journalist are <a href="/wiki/Iranian_diplomats_kidnapping_(1982)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian diplomats kidnapping (1982)">kidnapped in Lebanon</a> by <a href="/wiki/Kataeb_Party" title="Kataeb Party">Phalange forces</a>, and their fate remains unknown.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 1cc513f2-4e44-4674-9344-34baf57e89c7
link: Gestapo
plain:
1987 – In France, former Gestapo chief Klaus Barbie (a.k.a. the "Butcher of Lyon") is convicted of crimes against humanity and sentenced to life imprisonment.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – In France, former <a href="/wiki/Gestapo" title="Gestapo">Gestapo</a> chief <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Barbie" title="Klaus Barbie">Klaus Barbie</a> (a.k.a. the "Butcher of Lyon") is convicted of <a href="/wiki/Crimes_against_humanity" title="Crimes against humanity">crimes against humanity</a> and sentenced to life imprisonment.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e1c9b634-06b6-43e2-bcbe-20963dd8d6f6
link: Rwandan_genocide
plain:
1994 – Rwandan genocide: Kigali, the Rwandan capital, is captured by the Rwandan Patriotic Front, ending the genocide in the city.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rwandan_genocide" title="Rwandan genocide">Rwandan genocide</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kigali" title="Kigali">Kigali</a>, the Rwandan capital, is captured by the <a href="/wiki/Rwandan_Patriotic_Front" title="Rwandan Patriotic Front">Rwandan Patriotic Front</a>, ending the genocide in the city.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – NASA's Pathfinder space probe lands on the surface of Mars.
guid: 80bb0d5c-f07f-4048-928f-f044d808dc4c
link: NASA
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Mars_Pathfinder" title="Mars Pathfinder">Pathfinder</a> space probe lands on the surface of <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a>.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: eda13d89-631d-4ead-8a79-73392ce5dc71
link: Nozomi_(spacecraft)
plain:
1998 – Japan launches the Nozomi probe to Mars, joining the United States and Russia as a space exploring nation.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – Japan launches the <a href="/wiki/Nozomi_(spacecraft)" title="Nozomi (spacecraft)">Nozomi</a> probe to <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a>, joining the United States and Russia as a <a href="/wiki/Outer_space" title="Outer space">space</a> exploring nation.


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e862a917-d75b-4699-b364-11ad340ebbbb
link: Vladivostok_Air_Flight_352
plain:
2001 – Vladivostock Air Flight 352 crashes on approach to Irkutsk Airport killing all 145 people on board.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vladivostok_Air_Flight_352" title="Vladivostok Air Flight 352">Vladivostock Air Flight 352</a> crashes on approach to <a href="/wiki/International_Airport_Irkutsk" title="International Airport Irkutsk">Irkutsk Airport</a> killing all 145 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 07-04
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9ec75df4-f202-4f23-a4c0-e5646142594c
link: Boeing_707
plain:
2002 – A Boeing 707 crashes near Bangui M'Poko International Airport in Bangui, Central African Republic, killing 28.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Boeing_707" title="Boeing 707">Boeing 707</a> <a href="/wiki/2002_Prestige_Airlines_Boeing_707_crash" title="2002 Prestige Airlines Boeing 707 crash">crashes</a> near <a href="/wiki/Bangui_M%27Poko_International_Airport" title="Bangui M'Poko International Airport">Bangui M'Poko International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bangui" title="Bangui">Bangui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a>, killing 28.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>


