# items

date: 02-08
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Irish race horse Shergar is stolen and allegedly killed by gunmen in a ransom attempt.
guid: cd3cb4df-1438-4c52-9f3f-4bb173de1321
link: Shergar
html:
1983 – Irish race horse <a href="/wiki/Shergar" title="Shergar">Shergar</a> is stolen and allegedly killed by gunmen in a ransom attempt.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b33105b7-86ac-4290-a882-da8db7573bd7
link: Hinton_train_collision
plain:
1986 – Twenty-three people are killed when a VIA Rail passenger train collides with a Canadian National freight train near the town of Hinton, Alberta, making it one of the worst rail accidents in Canada.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hinton_train_collision" title="Hinton train collision">Twenty-three people are killed</a> when a <a href="/wiki/Via_Rail" title="Via Rail">VIA Rail</a> passenger train collides with a <a href="/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">Canadian National</a> freight train near the town of <a href="/wiki/Hinton,_Alberta" title="Hinton, Alberta">Hinton, Alberta</a>, making it one of the worst rail accidents in Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8a024daf-6339-499b-af4f-3f10a01475da
link: Independent_Air_Flight_1851
plain:
1989 – Independent Air Flight 1851 strikes Pico Alto mountain while on approach to Santa Maria Airport, killing all 144 passengers on board.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Independent_Air_Flight_1851" title="Independent Air Flight 1851">Independent Air Flight 1851</a> strikes <a href="/wiki/Pico_Alto_(Santa_Maria)" title="Pico Alto (Santa Maria)">Pico Alto</a> mountain while on approach to <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Airport_(Azores)" title="Santa Maria Airport (Azores)">Santa Maria Airport</a>, killing all 144 passengers on board.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 6337c435-f37e-4e41-a8cb-a3e9d09c97d7
link: Iran_Airtour
plain:
1993 – An Iran Air Tours Tupolev Tu-154 and an Iranian Air Force Sukhoi Su-24 collide mid-air near Qods, Iran, killing all 133 people onboard both aircraft.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – An <a href="/wiki/Iran_Airtour" title="Iran Airtour">Iran Air Tours</a> <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-154" title="Tupolev Tu-154">Tupolev Tu-154</a> and an <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Air_Force" title="Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force">Iranian Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-24" title="Sukhoi Su-24">Sukhoi Su-24</a> <a href="/wiki/1993_Tehran_mid-air_collision" title="1993 Tehran mid-air collision">collide mid-air</a> near <a href="/wiki/Qods,_Iran" title="Qods, Iran">Qods, Iran</a>, killing all 133 people onboard both aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7677a091-2f6d-4f35-84ee-4d26448cf669
link: Hindu_Kush
plain:
2010 – Over 2 miles (3.2 km) of road are buried after a storm in the Hindu Kush mountains of Afghanistan triggers a series of avalanches, killing at least 172 people and trapping over 2,000 others.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – Over 2 miles (3.2 km) of road are buried after a storm in the <a href="/wiki/Hindu_Kush" title="Hindu Kush">Hindu Kush</a> mountains of <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> triggers a <a href="/wiki/2010_Salang_avalanches" title="2010 Salang avalanches">series of avalanches</a>, killing at least 172 people and trapping over 2,000 others.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: d6c5a1df-36ab-40ea-a509-bfed098fe861
link: February_2013_nor%27easter
plain:
2013 – A blizzard kills at least 18 and leaves hundreds of thousands of people without electricity in the northeastern United States and parts of Canada.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/February_2013_nor%27easter" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2013 nor'easter">A blizzard</a> kills at least 18 and leaves hundreds of thousands of people without electricity in the <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">northeastern United States</a> and parts of Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – A hotel fire in Medina, Saudi Arabia, kills 15 Egyptian pilgrims with 130 others injured.
guid: 173d8200-5be6-4b1b-aa67-26ab429fa971
link: 2014_Medina_hotel_fire
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – A <a href="/wiki/2014_Medina_hotel_fire" title="2014 Medina hotel fire">hotel fire</a> in <a href="/wiki/Medina,_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Medina, Saudi Arabia">Medina, Saudi Arabia</a>, kills 15 <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egyptian</a> pilgrims with 130 others injured.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 412 – Proclus, Greek mathematician and philosopher (d. ~485)
guid: 1dddb96f-5e53-46e8-9ee6-628fa4762be3
link: Proclus
html:
<a href="/wiki/412" title="412">412</a> – <a href="/wiki/Proclus" title="Proclus">Proclus</a>, Greek mathematician and philosopher (d. ~485)<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
guid: 23849cd9-8326-4ee6-8f8a-a3d9af1fd424
link: Muhammad_ibn_Tughj_al-Ikhshid
plain:
882 – Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid, Egyptian commander and politician, Abbasid Governor of Egypt (d. 946)

html:
<a href="/wiki/882" title="882">882</a> – <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Tughj_al-Ikhshid" title="Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid">Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid</a>, Egyptian commander and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Islamic_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="List of governors of Islamic Egypt">Abbasid Governor of Egypt</a> (d. 946)<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1191 – Yaroslav II of Vladimir (d. 1246)
guid: 29d8a694-b0d3-4507-b1c2-67ed08ed4112
link: Yaroslav_II_of_Vladimir
html:
<a href="/wiki/1191" title="1191">1191</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yaroslav_II_of_Vladimir" title="Yaroslav II of Vladimir">Yaroslav II of Vladimir</a> (d. 1246)<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1291 – Afonso IV of Portugal, Portuguese king (d. 1357)
guid: a4991956-8c44-42f5-9414-e54c012b4af4
link: Afonso_IV_of_Portugal
html:
<a href="/wiki/1291" title="1291">1291</a> – <a href="/wiki/Afonso_IV_of_Portugal" title="Afonso IV of Portugal">Afonso IV of Portugal</a>, Portuguese king (d. 1357)<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1405 – Constantine XI Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (d. 1453)
guid: 5ac3f89d-0b79-424f-960b-2db97643e50d
link: Constantine_XI_Palaiologos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1405" title="1405">1405</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constantine_XI_Palaiologos" title="Constantine XI Palaiologos">Constantine XI Palaiologos</a>, Byzantine emperor (d. 1453)<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1487 – Ulrich, Duke of WÃ¼rttemberg, German duke (d. 1550)
guid: 71897bfa-a4f1-4058-97eb-b7e8c3e9409d
link: Ulrich,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg
html:
<a href="/wiki/1487" title="1487">1487</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ulrich,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Ulrich, Duke of WÃ¼rttemberg">Ulrich, Duke of WÃ¼rttemberg</a>, German duke (d. 1550)<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1514 – Daniele Barbaro, Venetian churchman, diplomat and scholar (d. 1570)
guid: 48a5e8ee-a96e-444b-832b-2159e02502f3
link: Daniele_Barbaro
html:
<a href="/wiki/1514" title="1514">1514</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniele_Barbaro" title="Daniele Barbaro">Daniele Barbaro</a>, Venetian churchman, diplomat and scholar (d. 1570)<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1552 – Agrippa d'AubignÃ©, French poet and soldier (d. 1630)
guid: 649e874a-ba1c-4f11-8659-5666bb790ef1
link: Agrippa_d%27Aubign%C3%A9
html:
<a href="/wiki/1552" title="1552">1552</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agrippa_d%27Aubign%C3%A9" title="Agrippa d'AubignÃ©">Agrippa d'AubignÃ©</a>, French poet and soldier (d. 1630)<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1577 – Robert Burton, English priest, physician, and scholar (d. 1640)
guid: 9bbc16a7-dd7c-49fa-baa6-08065bf9f423
link: Robert_Burton_(scholar)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1577" title="1577">1577</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burton_(scholar)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Burton (scholar)">Robert Burton</a>, English priest, physician, and scholar (d. 1640)<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1591 – Guercino, Italian painter (d. 1666)
guid: 7cf16d4c-aba2-4ba1-8200-95ad809bbec5
link: Guercino
html:
<a href="/wiki/1591" title="1591">1591</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guercino" title="Guercino">Guercino</a>, Italian painter (d. 1666)<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1700 – Daniel Bernoulli, Dutch-Swiss mathematician and physicist (d. 1782)
guid: a5648c2b-26d7-4629-a877-9a7107e3db2c
link: Daniel_Bernoulli
html:
<a href="/wiki/1700" title="1700">1700</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bernoulli" title="Daniel Bernoulli">Daniel Bernoulli</a>, Dutch-Swiss mathematician and physicist (d. 1782)<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1720 – Emperor Sakuramachi, Japanese emperor (d. 1750)
guid: f5274569-509a-4b4d-9a9a-a156e350fb60
link: Emperor_Sakuramachi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1720" title="1720">1720</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Sakuramachi" title="Emperor Sakuramachi">Emperor Sakuramachi</a>, Japanese emperor (d. 1750)<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1741 – AndrÃ© GrÃ©try, Belgian-French organist and composer (d. 1813)
guid: a488d2b7-8aa1-431a-a486-e69f62ae5ab5
link: Andr%C3%A9_Gr%C3%A9try
html:
<a href="/wiki/1741" title="1741">1741</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gr%C3%A9try" title="AndrÃ© GrÃ©try">AndrÃ© GrÃ©try</a>, Belgian-French organist and composer (d. 1813)<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1762 – Gia Long, Vietnamese emperor (d. 1820)
guid: 63be05a4-0c78-4a83-9fdb-5629649d46c4
link: Gia_Long
html:
<a href="/wiki/1762" title="1762">1762</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gia_Long" title="Gia Long">Gia Long</a>, Vietnamese emperor (d. 1820)<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1764 – Joseph Leopold Eybler, Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1846)
guid: 8a6c8291-dd62-4c31-aae1-990b568abf07
link: Joseph_Leopold_Eybler
html:
<a href="/wiki/1764" title="1764">1764</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Leopold_Eybler" title="Joseph Leopold Eybler">Joseph Leopold Eybler</a>, Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1846)<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1792 – Caroline Augusta of Bavaria, German princess (d. 1873)
guid: 98f2a2ac-05d6-43ac-b2e6-81107e9edb25
link: Caroline_Augusta_of_Bavaria
html:
<a href="/wiki/1792" title="1792">1792</a> – <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Augusta_of_Bavaria" title="Caroline Augusta of Bavaria">Caroline Augusta of Bavaria</a>, German princess (d. 1873)<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1798 – Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia, Russian grand duke (d. 1849)
guid: 3f9e3d6e-c254-4e23-8538-ddfc878a64fd
link: Grand_Duke_Michael_Pavlovich_of_Russia
html:
<a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke_Michael_Pavlovich_of_Russia" title="Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia">Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia</a>, Russian grand duke (d. 1849)<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1807 – Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins, English sculptor and zoologist (d. 1889)
guid: 56b9052f-3e40-4e94-a5ec-4a021f334249
link: Benjamin_Waterhouse_Hawkins
html:
<a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Waterhouse_Hawkins" title="Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins">Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins</a>, English sculptor and zoologist (d. 1889)<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1817 – Richard S. Ewell, American general (d. 1872)
guid: 5828e18c-5274-455d-95e4-541ac911839f
link: Richard_S._Ewell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_S._Ewell" title="Richard S. Ewell">Richard S. Ewell</a>, American general (d. 1872)<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1819 – John Ruskin, English author, critic, and academic (d. 1900)
guid: b98bb7d3-92cc-4a67-bee8-73e6110da272
link: John_Ruskin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Ruskin" title="John Ruskin">John Ruskin</a>, English author, critic, and academic (d. 1900)<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1820 – William Tecumseh Sherman, American general (d. 1891)
guid: 4f56d655-aced-4cd3-a419-9b91ace7f486
link: William_Tecumseh_Sherman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Tecumseh_Sherman" title="William Tecumseh Sherman">William Tecumseh Sherman</a>, American general (d. 1891)<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1822 – Maxime Du Camp, French photographer and journalist (d. 1894)
guid: 2d848cc0-3fc3-47fe-98d0-031b82fd69b2
link: Maxime_Du_Camp
html:
<a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maxime_Du_Camp" title="Maxime Du Camp">Maxime Du Camp</a>, French photographer and journalist (d. 1894)<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1825 – Henry Walter Bates, English geographer, biologist, and explorer (d. 1892)
guid: 6d0f402b-cd00-449a-af06-2b340d57a4a9
link: Henry_Walter_Bates
html:
<a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Walter_Bates" title="Henry Walter Bates">Henry Walter Bates</a>, English geographer, biologist, and explorer (d. 1892)<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1828 – Jules Verne, French author, poet, and playwright (d. 1905)
guid: 0a9d4da4-9a09-46c5-ab75-346a5a0dc8ca
link: Jules_Verne
html:
<a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Verne" title="Jules Verne">Jules Verne</a>, French author, poet, and playwright (d. 1905)<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1829 – Vital-Justin Grandin, French-Canadian bishop and missionary (d. 1902)
guid: 33d81dba-9145-4296-8eb9-701ab326d852
link: Vital-Justin_Grandin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vital-Justin_Grandin" title="Vital-Justin Grandin">Vital-Justin Grandin</a>, French-Canadian bishop and missionary (d. 1902)<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1834 – Dmitri Mendeleev, Russian chemist and academic (d. 1907)
guid: aa9fd0f6-cec6-4f0f-9b08-f55bde402fcb
link: Dmitri_Mendeleev
html:
<a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">Dmitri Mendeleev</a>, Russian chemist and academic (d. 1907)<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1850 – Kate Chopin, American author (d. 1904)
guid: 496da079-5a49-4212-99eb-a1b95cd03eb9
link: Kate_Chopin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kate_Chopin" title="Kate Chopin">Kate Chopin</a>, American author (d. 1904)<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1860 – Adella Brown Bailey, American politician and suffragist (d. 1937)
guid: a8fc8b07-a972-4034-8a52-1d543d45d2fc
link: Adella_Brown_Bailey
html:
<a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adella_Brown_Bailey" title="Adella Brown Bailey">Adella Brown Bailey</a>, American politician and suffragist (d. 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1866 – Moses Gomberg, Ukrainian-American chemist and academic (d. 1947)
guid: 9665a7df-8603-41f8-8d5b-6ae21d019de0
link: Moses_Gomberg
html:
<a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – <a href="/wiki/Moses_Gomberg" title="Moses Gomberg">Moses Gomberg</a>, Ukrainian-American chemist and academic (d. 1947)<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1876 – Paula Modersohn-Becker, German painter (d. 1907)
guid: 13e2de1d-c4b7-4635-aae7-f2d6b80365c3
link: Paula_Modersohn-Becker
html:
<a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paula_Modersohn-Becker" title="Paula Modersohn-Becker">Paula Modersohn-Becker</a>, German painter (d. 1907)<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1878 – Martin Buber, Austrian-Israeli philosopher and academic (d. 1965)
guid: 60a9f97a-5ec8-44a3-bf01-b51aed823b22
link: Martin_Buber
html:
<a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Buber" title="Martin Buber">Martin Buber</a>, Austrian-Israeli philosopher and academic (d. 1965)<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1880 – Franz Marc, German soldier and painter (d. 1916)
guid: 07f366a2-43d2-45d1-9277-9968ecf3e044
link: Franz_Marc
html:
<a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Marc" title="Franz Marc">Franz Marc</a>, German soldier and painter (d. 1916)<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1880 – Viktor Schwanneke, German actor and director (d. 1931)
guid: 4ad20a6a-7c85-40ce-b776-c8790effc11c
link: Viktor_Schwanneke
html:
1880 – <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Schwanneke" title="Viktor Schwanneke">Viktor Schwanneke</a>, German actor and director (d. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1882 – Thomas Selfridge, American lieutenant and pilot (d. 1908)
guid: 74ddb9ff-1211-4479-a959-9ab32d41711a
link: Thomas_Selfridge
html:
<a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Selfridge" title="Thomas Selfridge">Thomas Selfridge</a>, American lieutenant and pilot (d. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1883 – Joseph Schumpeter, Czech-American economist and political scientist (d. 1950)
guid: 4e359641-928b-48ad-964a-93c88e8191f5
link: Joseph_Schumpeter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Schumpeter" title="Joseph Schumpeter">Joseph Schumpeter</a>, Czech-American economist and political scientist (d. 1950)<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1884 – Snowy Baker, Australian boxer, rugby player, and actor (d. 1953)
guid: b819be68-ef48-4106-a601-70f029650d11
link: Snowy_Baker
html:
<a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Snowy_Baker" title="Snowy Baker">Snowy Baker</a>, Australian boxer, rugby player, and actor (d. 1953)<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1886 – Charlie Ruggles, American actor (d. 1970)
guid: bd4a2279-052d-4d45-b931-923cd23ab79e
link: Charlie_Ruggles
html:
<a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Ruggles" title="Charlie Ruggles">Charlie Ruggles</a>, American actor (d. 1970)<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1888 – Edith Evans, English actress (d. 1976)
guid: 0c1127d8-4e4d-4fd2-9905-bc062bed48a3
link: Edith_Evans
html:
<a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edith_Evans" title="Edith Evans">Edith Evans</a>, English actress (d. 1976)<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1890 – Claro M. Recto, Filipino lawyer, jurist, and politician (d. 1960)
guid: 2788b0b8-51f3-4ab5-b887-ee0377d6c774
link: Claro_M._Recto
html:
<a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claro_M._Recto" title="Claro M. Recto">Claro M. Recto</a>, Filipino lawyer, jurist, and politician (d. 1960)<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1893 – Ba Maw, Burmese lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of Burma (d. 1977)
guid: 0fd9a34f-79c4-4d0e-83bd-1a605c1a5167
link: Ba_Maw
html:
<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ba_Maw" title="Ba Maw">Ba Maw</a>, Burmese lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Burma" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Burma">Prime Minister of Burma</a> (d. 1977)<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1894 – King Vidor, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1982)
guid: 3a2e4366-ea93-45a4-91b3-40999923d231
link: King_Vidor
html:
<a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_Vidor" title="King Vidor">King Vidor</a>, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1982)<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1897 – Zakir Husain, Indian academic and politician, 3rd president of India (d. 1969)
guid: 323a0733-b193-4099-8bee-50c915d66d90
link: Zakir_Husain
html:
<a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zakir_Husain" title="Zakir Husain">Zakir Husain</a>, Indian academic and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_India" title="President of India">president of India</a> (d. 1969)<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1899 – Lonnie Johnson, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1970)
guid: f3fd4f68-c332-4da7-818e-f50c7dda0a65
link: Lonnie_Johnson_(musician)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lonnie_Johnson_(musician)" title="Lonnie Johnson (musician)">Lonnie Johnson</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1970)<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1903 – Greta Keller, Austrian-American singer and actress (d. 1977)
guid: 02883a8d-22fe-41d4-bd33-42d2d5e12bbe
link: Greta_Keller
html:
<a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – <a href="/wiki/Greta_Keller" title="Greta Keller">Greta Keller</a>, Austrian-American singer and actress (d. 1977)<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1903 – Tunku Abdul Rahman, 1st Prime Minister of Malaysia (d. 1990)
guid: 448e6837-5c4e-41d4-b1f9-e436768d25d7
link: Tunku_Abdul_Rahman
html:
1903 – <a href="/wiki/Tunku_Abdul_Rahman" title="Tunku Abdul Rahman">Tunku Abdul Rahman</a>, 1st Prime Minister of Malaysia (d. 1990)<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1906 – Chester Carlson, American physicist and lawyer, invented Xerography (d. 1968)
guid: 0aa99ab5-2f62-4bd7-bad4-363ddbe909c5
link: Chester_Carlson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chester_Carlson" title="Chester Carlson">Chester Carlson</a>, American physicist and lawyer, invented <a href="/wiki/Xerography" title="Xerography">Xerography</a> (d. 1968)<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Elisabeth Murdoch, Australian philanthropist (d. 2012)
guid: 13139a12-87e9-487a-804e-f4a77be8f1b4
link: Elisabeth_Murdoch_(philanthropist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Murdoch_(philanthropist)" title="Elisabeth Murdoch (philanthropist)">Elisabeth Murdoch</a>, Australian philanthropist (d. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Elizabeth Bishop, American poet and author (d. 1979)
guid: 383488cf-c70b-48e3-97c5-75e37b7e44a0
link: Elizabeth_Bishop
html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Bishop" title="Elizabeth Bishop">Elizabeth Bishop</a>, American poet and author (d. 1979)<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Betty Field, American actress (d. 1973)
guid: 6c7a9c7c-de24-402e-b6b2-abe8760b3150
link: Betty_Field
html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betty_Field" title="Betty Field">Betty Field</a>, American actress (d. 1973)<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Danai Stratigopoulou, Greek singer-songwriter (d. 2009)
guid: d036abf0-db4d-407a-b84a-a83faeda5f21
link: Danai_Stratigopoulou
html:
1913 – <a href="/wiki/Danai_Stratigopoulou" title="Danai Stratigopoulou">Danai Stratigopoulou</a>, Greek singer-songwriter (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – Bill Finger, American author and screenwriter, co-created Batman (d. 1974)
guid: 640f9352-860c-40d5-8dc8-30a7020916a2
link: Bill_Finger
html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Finger" title="Bill Finger">Bill Finger</a>, American author and screenwriter, co-created <a href="/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a> (d. 1974)<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1915 – Georges GuÃ©tary, Egyptian-French singer, dancer, and actor (d. 1997)
guid: 97cfebc1-8732-40f6-b70a-a851a418ba16
link: Georges_Gu%C3%A9tary
html:
<a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Gu%C3%A9tary" title="Georges GuÃ©tary">Georges GuÃ©tary</a>, Egyptian-French singer, dancer, and actor (d. 1997)<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Freddie Blassie, American wrestler and manager (d. 2003)
guid: bf34e5e9-ca90-4cf1-b8ff-89ead27afc69
link: Freddie_Blassie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Blassie" title="Freddie Blassie">Freddie Blassie</a>, American wrestler and manager (d. 2003)<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 2e49adda-2584-485a-8389-951afdee3a05
link: Barney_Danson
plain:
1921 – Barney Danson, Canadian colonel and politician, 21st Canadian Minister of National Defence (d. 2011)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barney_Danson" title="Barney Danson">Barney Danson</a>, Canadian colonel and politician, 21st <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_National_Defence_(Canada)" title="Minister of National Defence (Canada)">Canadian Minister of National Defence</a> (d. 2011)<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Nexhmije Hoxha, Albanian politician (d. 2020)
guid: 2cf64fb2-990f-4cc8-8790-51d39be26014
link: Nexhmije_Hoxha
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Nexhmije_Hoxha" title="Nexhmije Hoxha">Nexhmije Hoxha</a>, Albanian politician (d. 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Balram Singh Rai, Guyanese politician, 1st Minister of Home Affairs (d. 2022)
guid: d37a3b43-2a84-4ad6-9e72-032ba65b91ea
link: Balram_Singh_Rai
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Balram_Singh_Rai" title="Balram Singh Rai">Balram Singh Rai</a>, Guyanese politician, 1st Minister of Home Affairs (d. 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-hist_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hist-155">[155]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Lana Turner, American actress (d. 1995)
guid: ffc666c1-cd29-403c-8ec0-db6a7fbcc991
link: Lana_Turner
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Lana_Turner" title="Lana Turner">Lana Turner</a>, American actress (d. 1995)<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Audrey Meadows, American actress and banker (d. 1996)
guid: 747d2e91-b3b5-4ba6-9166-afc32cc185af
link: Audrey_Meadows
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Audrey_Meadows" title="Audrey Meadows">Audrey Meadows</a>, American actress and banker (d. 1996)<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Jack Lemmon, American actor (d. 2001)
guid: e62980d8-506a-43b4-9e48-d32e94e6455e
link: Jack_Lemmon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a>, American actor (d. 2001)<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Neal Cassady, American author and poet (d. 1968)
guid: c5c021aa-88e5-4a76-944e-7a75e45e0aef
link: Neal_Cassady
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Neal_Cassady" title="Neal Cassady">Neal Cassady</a>, American author and poet (d. 1968)<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Birgitte Reimer, Danish film actress (d. 2021)
guid: 80313cf9-1e9b-4947-b80a-1f6c7e28663a
link: Birgitte_Reimer
html:
1926 – <a href="/wiki/Birgitte_Reimer" title="Birgitte Reimer">Birgitte Reimer</a>, Danish film actress (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Alejandro Rey, Argentinian-American actor and director (d. 1987)
guid: a825d347-ada3-4294-8b56-03b7ba6ec06c
link: Alejandro_Rey
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Rey" title="Alejandro Rey">Alejandro Rey</a>, Argentinian-American actor and director (d. 1987)<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – James Dean, American actor (d. 1955)
guid: d612fe51-8de2-4700-8312-958bfddc18c6
link: James_Dean
html:
<a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Dean" title="James Dean">James Dean</a>, American actor (d. 1955)<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Cliff Allison, English racing driver and businessman (d. 2005)
guid: 624731c5-25f8-41ed-bf1b-35963a809011
link: Cliff_Allison
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Allison" title="Cliff Allison">Cliff Allison</a>, English racing driver and businessman (d. 2005)<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – John Williams, American pianist, composer, and conductor
guid: 905ccc88-45a0-4b5b-87a8-8e765e182798
link: John_Williams
html:
1932 – <a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a>, American pianist, composer, and conductor<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1933 – Elly Ameling, Dutch soprano
guid: e8429b2c-b95c-437e-85da-63c2c1e6e8ed
link: Elly_Ameling
html:
<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elly_Ameling" title="Elly Ameling">Elly Ameling</a>, Dutch soprano<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Joe Raposo, American pianist and composer (d. 1989)
guid: 2d0f5715-31c8-4dc2-a63f-185f3da366e5
link: Joe_Raposo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Raposo" title="Joe Raposo">Joe Raposo</a>, American pianist and composer (d. 1989)<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Harry Wu, Chinese human rights activist (d. 2016)
guid: 0a733cd3-e3e9-4195-80da-7645846ba429
link: Harry_Wu
html:
1937 – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Wu" title="Harry Wu">Harry Wu</a>, Chinese human rights activist (d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Jose Maria Sison, Filipino activist and theorist (d. 2022)
guid: c034872d-3269-4cd9-a988-326ef4337e1d
link: Jose_Maria_Sison
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jose_Maria_Sison" title="Jose Maria Sison">Jose Maria Sison</a>, Filipino activist and theorist (d. 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Sophie Lihau-Kanza, Congolese politician (d. 1999)
guid: 94d0e7ac-de30-463b-8001-2a0c7c207e3d
link: Sophie_Kanza
html:
<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sophie_Kanza" title="Sophie Kanza">Sophie Lihau-Kanza</a>, Congolese politician (d. 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Ted Koppel, English-American journalist
guid: d656e79b-a9ef-425e-bdea-5fc4254653a3
link: Ted_Koppel
html:
1940 – <a href="/wiki/Ted_Koppel" title="Ted Koppel">Ted Koppel</a>, English-American journalist<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Nick Nolte, American actor and producer
guid: a6ba3711-e723-4ddd-90bf-e5db178d9673
link: Nick_Nolte
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a>, American actor and producer<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Tom Rush, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
guid: 10ac3037-524a-4a68-830c-ec35976d95bd
link: Tom_Rush
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Rush" title="Tom Rush">Tom Rush</a>, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Jagjit Singh, Indian singer-songwriter (d. 2011)
guid: b75b5686-a2f9-43de-8016-212cb11e7fd0
link: Jagjit_Singh
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/Jagjit_Singh" title="Jagjit Singh">Jagjit Singh</a>, Indian singer-songwriter (d. 2011)<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Robert Klein, American comedian, actor, and singer
guid: 31c1c1a6-25c6-4c11-84cb-0ad30d41a287
link: Robert_Klein
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Klein" title="Robert Klein">Robert Klein</a>, American comedian, actor, and singer<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Terry Melcher, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2004)
guid: 5a843ef2-9b03-4eeb-857b-c0e7b9c366eb
link: Terry_Melcher
html:
1942 – <a href="/wiki/Terry_Melcher" title="Terry Melcher">Terry Melcher</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2004)<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Valerie Thomas, American scientist and inventor
guid: 4479e2f5-8566-4d41-9b76-57442796b905
link: Valerie_Thomas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Valerie_Thomas" title="Valerie Thomas">Valerie Thomas</a>, American scientist and inventor<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Roger Lloyd-Pack, English actor (d. 2014)
guid: 935b336c-47a3-49c3-be11-704e5d49ba49
link: Roger_Lloyd-Pack
html:
<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Lloyd-Pack" title="Roger Lloyd-Pack">Roger Lloyd-Pack</a>, English actor (d. 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – SebastiÃ£o Salgado, Brazilian photographer and journalist
guid: b62ee852-7abf-4f4e-b5b9-f57f2c20a595
link: Sebasti%C3%A3o_Salgado
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A3o_Salgado" title="SebastiÃ£o Salgado">SebastiÃ£o Salgado</a>, Brazilian photographer and journalist<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Dan Seals, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2009)
guid: d1fcd35b-1233-49c8-bdaf-259d619d5e7a
link: Dan_Seals
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dan_Seals" title="Dan Seals">Dan Seals</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Brooke Adams, American actress, producer, and screenwriter
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link: Brooke_Adams_(actress)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Adams_(actress)" title="Brooke Adams (actress)">Brooke Adams</a>, American actress, producer, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Niels Arestrup, French actor, director, and screenwriter
guid: 6fc5664f-26fa-415b-99ed-e5ed0adb627c
link: Niels_Arestrup
html:
1949 – <a href="/wiki/Niels_Arestrup" title="Niels Arestrup">Niels Arestrup</a>, French actor, director, and screenwriter<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Marinho Chagas, Brazilian footballer and coach (d. 2014)
guid: a580b60a-11ec-4d9d-92e2-e5fcc28f7d3d
link: Marinho_Chagas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marinho_Chagas" title="Marinho Chagas">Marinho Chagas</a>, Brazilian footballer and coach (d. 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Mary Steenburgen, American actress
guid: 630a1316-070b-4f7c-bc0d-91f3491249cf
link: Mary_Steenburgen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Steenburgen" title="Mary Steenburgen">Mary Steenburgen</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – John Grisham, American lawyer and author
guid: bf5b3d95-13e6-4b36-bf8c-44e97cdabb41
link: John_Grisham
html:
<a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Grisham" title="John Grisham">John Grisham</a>, American lawyer and author<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Jim Neidhart, American wrestler (d. 2018)
guid: 8a1513d3-3dce-4162-8a13-220e01e346ed
link: Jim_Neidhart
html:
1955 – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Neidhart" title="Jim Neidhart">Jim Neidhart</a>, American wrestler (d. 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_188-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-188">[188]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Marques Johnson, American basketball player and sportscaster
guid: 23a4c948-e450-4101-ab36-93c855380822
link: Marques_Johnson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marques_Johnson" title="Marques Johnson">Marques Johnson</a>, American basketball player and sportscaster<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Karine Chemla, French historian of mathematics and sinologist
guid: f5e421ae-ef4f-418c-a3bd-b5367e1189aa
link: Karine_Chemla
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karine_Chemla" title="Karine Chemla">Karine Chemla</a>, French historian of mathematics and sinologist<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Sherri Martel, American wrestler and manager (d. 2007)
guid: 1c4cf8ce-41fa-4cf8-bcbb-9d7bfc29adbe
link: Sherri_Martel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sherri_Martel" title="Sherri Martel">Sherri Martel</a>, American wrestler and manager (d. 2007)<sup id="cite_ref-slam_193-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slam-193">[193]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-demo_194-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demo-194">[194]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Marina Silva, Brazilian environmentalist and politician
guid: f0fb1112-1621-44e3-95b7-454b017972ff
link: Marina_Silva
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Marina_Silva" title="Marina Silva">Marina Silva</a>, Brazilian environmentalist and politician<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Heinz Gunthardt, Swiss tennis player
guid: 0cc7e187-9290-43a1-84ab-acfc6f2b8500
link: Heinz_Gunthardt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Gunthardt" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinz Gunthardt">Heinz Gunthardt</a>, Swiss tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Andrew Hoy, Australian equestrian rider
guid: 20c8dbff-633a-4a4f-8941-d7d6168bcd61
link: Andrew_Hoy
html:
1959 – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Hoy" title="Andrew Hoy">Andrew Hoy</a>, Australian equestrian rider<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Mauricio Macri, Argentinian businessman and politician, President of Argentina
guid: 3dce4296-7222-4b6c-8707-0c805da7a8da
link: Mauricio_Macri
html:
1959 – <a href="/wiki/Mauricio_Macri" title="Mauricio Macri">Mauricio Macri</a>, Argentinian businessman and politician, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Argentina" title="President of Argentina">President of Argentina</a><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Benigno Aquino III, Filipino politician, 15th President of the Philippines (d. 2021)
guid: c3c159f8-9066-4164-b4a5-09fabd30eaec
link: Benigno_Aquino_III
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">Benigno Aquino III</a>, Filipino politician, 15th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a> (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Dino Ciccarelli, Canadian ice hockey player
guid: e676781a-4cee-4987-94f4-057aa09865cf
link: Dino_Ciccarelli
html:
1960 – <a href="/wiki/Dino_Ciccarelli" title="Dino Ciccarelli">Dino Ciccarelli</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Vince Neil, American singer-songwriter and actor
guid: 30c9696b-5223-4c03-9be2-d6b6b3ec9208
link: Vince_Neil
html:
<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vince_Neil" title="Vince Neil">Vince Neil</a>, American singer-songwriter and actor<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Mohammad Azharuddin, Indian cricketer and politician
guid: 94c00ce1-b07f-4a62-9e31-2a176cdc2821
link: Mohammad_Azharuddin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Azharuddin" title="Mohammad Azharuddin">Mohammad Azharuddin</a>, Indian cricketer and politician<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Arlie Petters, Belizean-American mathematical physicist and academic
guid: eb7ad613-8794-46e6-a0bd-049735cc6573
link: Arlie_Petters
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arlie_Petters" title="Arlie Petters">Arlie Petters</a>, Belizean-American mathematical physicist and academic<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Santosh Sivan, Indian director, cinematographer, producer, and actor
guid: 0cdcce52-5766-4a24-ab7f-317d01935acc
link: Santosh_Sivan
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Santosh_Sivan" title="Santosh Sivan">Santosh Sivan</a>, Indian director, cinematographer, producer, and actor<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Trinny Woodall, English fashion designer and author
guid: 9148aef0-1e3a-44e6-98d1-b13fd413f74b
link: Trinny_Woodall
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Trinny_Woodall" title="Trinny Woodall">Trinny Woodall</a>, English fashion designer and author<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Kirk Muller, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
guid: 110a37f6-0f54-498e-9176-0361455f1a3d
link: Kirk_Muller
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kirk_Muller" title="Kirk Muller">Kirk Muller</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Hristo Stoichkov, Bulgarian footballer and manager
guid: 86659324-49d3-4431-9353-84ea680ed078
link: Hristo_Stoichkov
html:
1966 – <a href="/wiki/Hristo_Stoichkov" title="Hristo Stoichkov">Hristo Stoichkov</a>, Bulgarian footballer and manager<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Gary Coleman, American actor (d. 2010)
guid: ce877aa0-d22e-4feb-8a43-5de9e59c7553
link: Gary_Coleman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Coleman" title="Gary Coleman">Gary Coleman</a>, American actor (d. 2010)<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Pauly Fuemana, New Zealand-Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2010)
guid: 8a8d6c28-0d54-473c-af97-116425471baf
link: Pauly_Fuemana
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pauly_Fuemana" title="Pauly Fuemana">Pauly Fuemana</a>, New Zealand-Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2010)<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Mary Robinette Kowal, American puppeteer and author
guid: 7eb5b7cf-0f47-43b4-a0ca-034e2a856f90
link: Mary_Robinette_Kowal
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Robinette_Kowal" title="Mary Robinette Kowal">Mary Robinette Kowal</a>, American puppeteer and author<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Mary McCormack, American actress and producer
guid: 3540a5d5-9caa-4b7d-be1a-da432e6c5258
link: Mary_McCormack
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_McCormack" title="Mary McCormack">Mary McCormack</a>, American actress and producer<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Stephanie Courtney, American actress and comedian
guid: 99784cf6-7a8b-4d92-a982-00cb5339c7ea
link: Stephanie_Courtney
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Courtney" title="Stephanie Courtney">Stephanie Courtney</a>, American actress and comedian<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – John Filan, Australian footballer and coach
guid: 4f57827d-7497-4be7-a2fe-5154f4008015
link: John_Filan
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/John_Filan" title="John Filan">John Filan</a>, Australian footballer and coach<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Alonzo Mourning, American basketball player and executive
guid: eb56951e-5d59-4fcb-a4c5-d84bda7c352f
link: Alonzo_Mourning
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Alonzo_Mourning" title="Alonzo Mourning">Alonzo Mourning</a>, American basketball player and executive<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Aidy Boothroyd, English footballer and manager
guid: c66c6537-9124-4653-9c1a-8d94251d3b89
link: Aidy_Boothroyd
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aidy_Boothroyd" title="Aidy Boothroyd">Aidy Boothroyd</a>, English footballer and manager<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Mika Karppinen, Swedish-Finnish drummer and songwriter
guid: ae43a0ce-2a30-49ef-ae08-495707deffee
link: Mika_Karppinen
html:
1971 – <a href="/wiki/Mika_Karppinen" class="mw-redirect" title="Mika Karppinen">Mika Karppinen</a>, Swedish-Finnish drummer and songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Big Show, American wrestler and actor
guid: 5e6ff9e8-9158-4f6f-bd8a-1be3ae91a8c8
link: Big_Show
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Big_Show" title="Big Show">Big Show</a>, American wrestler and actor<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Seth Green, American actor, voice artist, comedian, producer, writer, and director
guid: 4a8978a5-5160-4c35-a60e-af9ef50f07b8
link: Seth_Green
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seth_Green" title="Seth Green">Seth Green</a>, American actor, voice artist, comedian, producer, writer, and director<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Kimbo Slice, Bahamian-American mixed martial artist (d. 2016)
guid: 04bae96f-dfaf-44d3-94ca-d64920f709c9
link: Kimbo_Slice
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/Kimbo_Slice" title="Kimbo Slice">Kimbo Slice</a>, Bahamian-American mixed martial artist (d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Khaled Mashud, Bangladeshi cricketer
guid: d138b46f-4e11-44a7-97df-f558d1dcddf0
link: Khaled_Mashud
html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Khaled_Mashud" title="Khaled Mashud">Khaled Mashud</a>, Bangladeshi cricketer<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Nicolas Vouilloz, French rally driver and mountain biker
guid: 08a6a8dd-ecf9-4cb0-a123-6aca39a50e8f
link: Nicolas_Vouilloz
html:
1976 – <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Vouilloz" title="Nicolas Vouilloz">Nicolas Vouilloz</a>, French rally driver and mountain biker<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Roman Kostomarov, Russian ice dancer
guid: 3ec7a991-963f-4c01-a01e-00d0bd7c8a73
link: Roman_Kostomarov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roman_Kostomarov" title="Roman Kostomarov">Roman Kostomarov</a>, Russian ice dancer<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Mick de Brenni, Australian politician
guid: 03ab3dde-345e-44a6-aad8-5b33f8f9d66f
link: Mick_de_Brenni
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mick_de_Brenni" title="Mick de Brenni">Mick de Brenni</a>, Australian politician<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Ranveer Brar, Indian celebrity chef, Masterchef India judge, author and restaurateur
guid: 6c352d84-d8e7-40bd-987e-c3ef6730bf42
link: Ranveer_Brar
html:
1978 – <a href="/wiki/Ranveer_Brar" title="Ranveer Brar">Ranveer Brar</a>, Indian celebrity chef, Masterchef India judge, author and restaurateur<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237">[237]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Aaron Cook, American baseball player
guid: 30eb5cc0-bf05-472b-98c6-b0614acfb192
link: Aaron_Cook_(baseball)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Cook_(baseball)" title="Aaron Cook (baseball)">Aaron Cook</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239">[239]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – William Jackson Harper, American actor
guid: dc104d64-8701-4268-b452-7c552bfc89c8
link: William_Jackson_Harper
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Jackson_Harper" title="William Jackson Harper">William Jackson Harper</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241">[241]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242">[242]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Steve Gohouri, Ivorian footballer (d. 2015)
guid: e03ca1ad-cb24-4f38-b689-b33e801bebe0
link: Steve_Gohouri
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Gohouri" title="Steve Gohouri">Steve Gohouri</a>, Ivorian footballer (d. 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244">[244]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Myriam Montemayor Cruz, Mexican singer
guid: 4698d2d6-dae6-4e89-9bbf-21b310e1c5cd
link: Myriam_Montemayor_Cruz
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Myriam_Montemayor_Cruz" title="Myriam Montemayor Cruz">Myriam Montemayor Cruz</a>, Mexican singer<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245">[245]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246">[246]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Jermaine Anderson, Canadian basketball player
guid: c65edef0-1e68-4b35-b3d2-bf48e36f130e
link: Jermaine_Anderson_(basketball)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jermaine_Anderson_(basketball)" title="Jermaine Anderson (basketball)">Jermaine Anderson</a>, Canadian basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247">[247]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248">[248]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Cory Jane, New Zealand rugby player
guid: e6ba40f2-723d-4812-bd80-a0473bd1bd3b
link: Cory_Jane
html:
1983 – <a href="/wiki/Cory_Jane" title="Cory Jane">Cory Jane</a>, New Zealand rugby player<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249">[249]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250">[250]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Cecily Strong, American actress
guid: 81bec04d-3573-4924-ba74-8e728c8b85a8
link: Cecily_Strong
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cecily_Strong" title="Cecily Strong">Cecily Strong</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251">[251]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Panagiotis Vasilopoulos, Greek basketball player
guid: 3b735109-4c07-4aa4-bddf-e2851e03a1d1
link: Panagiotis_Vasilopoulos
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Panagiotis_Vasilopoulos" title="Panagiotis Vasilopoulos">Panagiotis Vasilopoulos</a>, Greek basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252">[252]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Petra CetkovskÃ¡, Czech tennis player
guid: 8b36f363-bee5-4c61-aae4-85903c730074
link: Petra_Cetkovsk%C3%A1
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Petra_Cetkovsk%C3%A1" title="Petra CetkovskÃ¡">Petra CetkovskÃ¡</a>, Czech tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253">[253]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Jeremy Davis, American bass player and songwriter
guid: 82b43fdc-cb45-4f70-aba0-d7f4d01a5d58
link: Jeremy_Davis
html:
1985 – <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Davis" title="Jeremy Davis">Jeremy Davis</a>, American bass player and songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254">[254]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255">[255]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256">[256]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Brian Randle, American basketball player and coach
guid: 38168345-f67f-4e36-9905-be6a7b36d6b4
link: Brian_Randle
html:
1985 – <a href="/wiki/Brian_Randle" title="Brian Randle">Brian Randle</a>, American basketball player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257">[257]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 66449f3c-8b7a-4768-b6a7-186ff2c212ea
link: Anderson_.Paak
plain:
1986 – Anderson .Paak, American singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer, and multi-instrumentalist

html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anderson_.Paak" title="Anderson .Paak">Anderson .Paak</a>, American singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer, and multi-instrumentalist<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258">[258]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259">[259]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Javi GarcÃ­a, Spanish footballer
guid: 0738a033-510b-4403-afec-51971b7a6f68
link: Javi_Garc%C3%ADa
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Javi_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Javi GarcÃ­a">Javi GarcÃ­a</a>, Spanish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260">[260]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261">[261]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Carolina Kostner, Italian figure skater
guid: 9039bdce-12b4-4edf-bc6b-d88b5516e2c0
link: Carolina_Kostner
html:
1987 – <a href="/wiki/Carolina_Kostner" title="Carolina Kostner">Carolina Kostner</a>, Italian figure skater<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262">[262]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Keegan Meth, Zimbabwean cricketer
guid: e5620f71-211d-4e5b-aab5-ab8446302e79
link: Keegan_Meth
html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Keegan_Meth" title="Keegan Meth">Keegan Meth</a>, Zimbabwean cricketer<sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263">[263]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264">[264]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Zac Guildford, New Zealand rugby player
guid: 8da0d47a-feae-4cd8-9c2a-473106759f5c
link: Zac_Guildford
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zac_Guildford" title="Zac Guildford">Zac Guildford</a>, New Zealand rugby player<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265">[265]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266">[266]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Julio Jones, American football player
guid: 77d6e0cd-156c-427f-b544-e864e280aa18
link: Julio_Jones
html:
1989 – <a href="/wiki/Julio_Jones" title="Julio Jones">Julio Jones</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267">[267]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Klay Thompson, American professional basketball player
guid: 6d36bc9c-b6db-4fb4-b351-e6a7645403d4
link: Klay_Thompson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Klay_Thompson" title="Klay Thompson">Klay Thompson</a>, American professional basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268">[268]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – Nam Woo-hyun, South Korean singer
guid: c95d4201-4134-4259-8c10-599677e90224
link: Nam_Woo-hyun
html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nam_Woo-hyun" title="Nam Woo-hyun">Nam Woo-hyun</a>, South Korean singer<sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269">[269]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Bruno Martins Indi, Portuguese-Dutch footballer
guid: 49422063-3f75-40b0-b838-e22800d784ce
link: Bruno_Martins_Indi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Martins_Indi" title="Bruno Martins Indi">Bruno Martins Indi</a>, Portuguese-Dutch footballer<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270">[270]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271">[271]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Hakan ÃalhanoÄlu, Turkish footballer
guid: 74e58560-f1c0-43b4-9e05-3ca9c54fe93d
link: Hakan_%C3%87alhano%C4%9Flu
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hakan_%C3%87alhano%C4%9Flu" title="Hakan ÃalhanoÄlu">Hakan ÃalhanoÄlu</a>, Turkish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272">[272]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273">[273]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Nikki Yanofsky, Canadian singer-songwriter
guid: 2b4e6138-cefb-4ef2-bd1a-fee436d3f4f4
link: Nikki_Yanofsky
html:
1994 – <a href="/wiki/Nikki_Yanofsky" title="Nikki Yanofsky">Nikki Yanofsky</a>, Canadian singer-songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-birthplace_and_school_274-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birthplace_and_school-274">[274]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275">[275]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Joshua Kimmich, German footballer
guid: 53bb6305-77f8-4581-9596-c7e88c5f8a8c
link: Joshua_Kimmich
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Kimmich" title="Joshua Kimmich">Joshua Kimmich</a>, German footballer<sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276">[276]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277">[277]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Kenedy, Brazilian footballer
guid: f9ca59e1-cee8-4dc8-8ee2-637b193721e5
link: Kenedy_(footballer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenedy_(footballer)" title="Kenedy (footballer)">Kenedy</a>, Brazilian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278">[278]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279">[279]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1204 – Alexios IV Angelos, Byzantine emperor (b. 1182)
guid: def650e3-754f-46b9-acb3-b349402a1522
link: Alexios_IV_Angelos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1204" title="1204">1204</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexios_IV_Angelos" title="Alexios IV Angelos">Alexios IV Angelos</a>, Byzantine emperor (b. 1182)<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282">[282]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1229 – Ali ibn Hanzala, sixth DÄÊ¿Ä« al-Muá¹­laq of Tayyibi Isma'ilism
guid: 49980d66-4fa4-4be7-9467-e6fb0960e800
link: Ali_ibn_Hanzala
html:
<a href="/wiki/1229" title="1229">1229</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Hanzala" title="Ali ibn Hanzala">Ali ibn Hanzala</a>, sixth <i><a href="/wiki/Da%27i_al-Mutlaq" title="Da'i al-Mutlaq">DÄÊ¿Ä« al-Muá¹­laq</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Tayyibi_Isma%27ilism" title="Tayyibi Isma'ilism">Tayyibi Isma'ilism</a><sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283">[283]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1250 – Robert I, Count of Artois (b. 1216)
guid: ec339bb7-ff46-4eda-b6ef-f3561b808979
link: Robert_I,_Count_of_Artois
html:
<a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_I,_Count_of_Artois" title="Robert I, Count of Artois">Robert I, Count of Artois</a> (b. 1216)<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284">[284]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285">[285]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286">[286]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287">[287]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1250 – William II LongespÃ©e, Earl of Salisbury, English martyr (b. 1212)
guid: 7e60aeff-4a50-4ed7-a47c-19e8ccd0b9d1
link: William_II_Longesp%C3%A9e
html:
1250 – <a href="/wiki/William_II_Longesp%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="William II LongespÃ©e">William II LongespÃ©e, Earl of Salisbury</a>, English martyr (b. 1212)<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288">[288]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289">[289]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1265 – Hulagu Khan, Mongol ruler (b. 1217)
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link: Hulagu_Khan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1265" title="1265">1265</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hulagu_Khan" title="Hulagu Khan">Hulagu Khan</a>, Mongol ruler (b. 1217)<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290">[290]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1285 – Theodoric of Landsberg (b. 1242)
guid: bdba2848-af18-49b3-ae77-1a782ac94f7f
link: Theodoric_of_Landsberg
html:
<a href="/wiki/1285" title="1285">1285</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodoric_of_Landsberg" title="Theodoric of Landsberg">Theodoric of Landsberg</a> (b. 1242)<sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291">[291]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-292" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-292">[292]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293">[293]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294">[294]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1296 – PrzemysÅ II of Poland (b. 1257)
guid: 87cb5cdc-3a8d-48ad-8ac4-54056f62ba80
link: Przemys%C5%82_II
html:
<a href="/wiki/1296" title="1296">1296</a> – <a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_II" title="PrzemysÅ II">PrzemysÅ II</a> of Poland (b. 1257)<sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295">[295]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296">[296]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1314 – Helen of Anjou, queen of Serbia (b. 1236)
guid: 6d1ae3b4-09d8-4085-bb72-37d761094c65
link: Helen_of_Anjou
html:
<a href="/wiki/1314" title="1314">1314</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helen_of_Anjou" title="Helen of Anjou">Helen of Anjou</a>, queen of Serbia (b. 1236)<sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297">[297]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298">[298]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299">[299]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1382 – Blanche of France, Duchess of OrlÃ©ans (b. 1328)
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link: Blanche_of_France,_Duchess_of_Orl%C3%A9ans
html:
<a href="/wiki/1382" title="1382">1382</a> – <a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_France,_Duchess_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Blanche of France, Duchess of OrlÃ©ans">Blanche of France, Duchess of OrlÃ©ans</a> (b. 1328)<sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300">[300]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-301" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-301">[301]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302">[302]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1537 – Saint Gerolamo Emiliani, Italian humanitarian (b. 1481)
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link: Gerolamo_Emiliani
html:
<a href="/wiki/1537" title="1537">1537</a> – Saint <a href="/wiki/Gerolamo_Emiliani" title="Gerolamo Emiliani">Gerolamo Emiliani</a>, Italian humanitarian (b. 1481)<sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303">[303]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1587 – Mary, Queen of Scots (b. 1542)
guid: f784b888-0c2c-436b-9327-50412d08a9d3
link: Mary,_Queen_of_Scots
html:
<a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Mary, Queen of Scots">Mary, Queen of Scots</a> (b. 1542)<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7">[7]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1599 – Robert Rollock, Scottish theologian and academic (b. 1555)
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link: Robert_Rollock
html:
<a href="/wiki/1599" title="1599">1599</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Rollock" title="Robert Rollock">Robert Rollock</a>, Scottish theologian and academic (b. 1555)<sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304">[304]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305">[305]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-306" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-306">[306]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1696 – Ivan V of Russia (b. 1666)
guid: c8a59d22-6719-4f73-bded-1ad08ae101f4
link: Ivan_V_of_Russia
html:
<a href="/wiki/1696" title="1696">1696</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ivan_V_of_Russia" title="Ivan V of Russia">Ivan V of Russia</a> (b. 1666)<sup id="cite_ref-308" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-308">[308]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1709 – Giuseppe Torelli, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1658)
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link: Giuseppe_Torelli
html:
<a href="/wiki/1709" title="1709">1709</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Torelli" title="Giuseppe Torelli">Giuseppe Torelli</a>, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1658)<sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309">[309]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310">[310]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311">[311]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1725 – Peter the Great, Russian emperor (b. 1672)
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link: Peter_the_Great
html:
<a href="/wiki/1725" title="1725">1725</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_the_Great" title="Peter the Great">Peter the Great</a>, Russian emperor (b. 1672)<sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312">[312]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1749 – Jan van Huysum, Dutch painter (b. 1682)
guid: 3afbf741-362b-4621-ba0b-02cc00e694b1
link: Jan_van_Huysum
html:
<a href="/wiki/1749" title="1749">1749</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Huysum" title="Jan van Huysum">Jan van Huysum</a>, Dutch painter (b. 1682)<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313">[313]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1750 – Aaron Hill, English playwright and poet (b. 1685)
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link: Aaron_Hill_(writer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1750" title="1750">1750</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Hill_(writer)" title="Aaron Hill (writer)">Aaron Hill</a>, English playwright and poet (b. 1685)<sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314">[314]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1772 – Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha (b. 1719)
guid: 7cf0b421-e858-41f9-8c15-7bb4664ba379
link: Princess_Augusta_of_Saxe-Gotha
html:
<a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Saxe-Gotha" title="Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha">Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha</a> (b. 1719)<sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315">[315]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1849 – FranÃ§ois Habeneck, French violinist and conductor (b. 1781)
guid: 4955e7d1-8432-4c72-a374-60a670ef5991
link: Fran%C3%A7ois_Habeneck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Habeneck" title="FranÃ§ois Habeneck">FranÃ§ois Habeneck</a>, French violinist and conductor (b. 1781)<sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316">[316]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1849 – France PreÅ¡eren, Slovenian poet and lawyer (b. 1800)
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link: France_Pre%C5%A1eren
html:
1849 – <a href="/wiki/France_Pre%C5%A1eren" title="France PreÅ¡eren">France PreÅ¡eren</a>, Slovenian poet and lawyer (b. 1800)<sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317">[317]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1856 – Agostino Bassi, Italian entomologist and academic (b. 1773)
guid: fb71a68f-c5df-4744-aafc-ac230e09fca8
link: Agostino_Bassi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agostino_Bassi" title="Agostino Bassi">Agostino Bassi</a>, Italian entomologist and academic (b. 1773)<sup id="cite_ref-318" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-318">[318]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1910 – Hans JÃ¦ger, Norwegian philosopher and activist (b. 1854)
guid: c4285b8d-e759-42e3-b348-d02e65af409f
link: Hans_J%C3%A6ger
html:
<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_J%C3%A6ger" title="Hans JÃ¦ger">Hans JÃ¦ger</a>, Norwegian philosopher and activist (b. 1854)<sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320">[320]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 6ba7bc13-7d69-4f26-a616-63d91d5afb75
link: Fran%C3%A7ois_Langelier
plain:
1915 – FranÃ§ois Langelier, Canadian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 10th Lieutenant Governor of Quebec (b. 1838)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Langelier" title="FranÃ§ois Langelier">FranÃ§ois Langelier</a>, Canadian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 10th <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Quebec" title="Lieutenant Governor of Quebec">Lieutenant Governor of Quebec</a> (b. 1838)<sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321">[321]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – George Formby Sr, English actor and singer (b. 1876)
guid: afa1f1bb-d870-4306-af79-96b35ebca27f
link: George_Formby_Sr
html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Formby_Sr" title="George Formby Sr">George Formby Sr</a>, English actor and singer (b. 1876)<sup id="cite_ref-322" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-322">[322]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Peter Kropotkin, Russian zoologist, geographer, and philologist (b. 1842)
guid: 38bf3d9f-e168-4e71-b0e4-fe6fe37bdf97
link: Peter_Kropotkin
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kropotkin" title="Peter Kropotkin">Peter Kropotkin</a>, Russian zoologist, geographer, and philologist (b. 1842)<sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323">[323]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Theodor Curtius, German chemist (b. 1857)
guid: 4eda3c88-f442-46f4-822c-cbe412f7e996
link: Theodor_Curtius
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Curtius" title="Theodor Curtius">Theodor Curtius</a>, German chemist (b. 1857)<sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324">[324]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Yordan Milanov, Bulgarian architect, designed the Sveti Sedmochislenitsi Church (b. 1867)
guid: de8a61fb-186b-4fe1-a99a-039d88d322ce
link: Yordan_Milanov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yordan_Milanov" title="Yordan Milanov">Yordan Milanov</a>, Bulgarian architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Sveti_Sedmochislenitsi_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Sveti Sedmochislenitsi Church">Sveti Sedmochislenitsi Church</a> (b. 1867)<sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325">[325]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326">[326]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327">[327]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: c5defc23-9962-4570-bc09-0705bf65340f
link: Eemil_Nestor_Set%C3%A4l%C3%A4
plain:
1935 – Eemil Nestor SetÃ¤lÃ¤, Finnish linguist and politician, Minister for Foreign Affairs (b. 1864)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eemil_Nestor_Set%C3%A4l%C3%A4" title="Eemil Nestor SetÃ¤lÃ¤">Eemil Nestor SetÃ¤lÃ¤</a>, Finnish linguist and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Finland)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Finland)">Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> (b. 1864)<sup id="cite_ref-Chancellors_328-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chancellors-328">[328]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329">[329]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-330" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-330">[330]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: c6f6dccb-9a72-4fb5-b9ff-8120d5433cbd
link: Charles_Curtis
plain:
1936 – Charles Curtis, American lawyer and politician, 31st Vice President of the United States (b. 1860)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Curtis" title="Charles Curtis">Charles Curtis</a>, American lawyer and politician, 31st <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (b. 1860)<sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331">[331]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Olga Taratuta, Ukrainian Jewish anarchist (b. 1876)
guid: a8de9f7d-4dd7-4086-8954-e95a5f784076
link: Olga_Taratuta
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Olga_Taratuta" title="Olga Taratuta">Olga Taratuta</a>, Ukrainian Jewish anarchist (b. 1876)<sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332">[332]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Italo Santelli, Italian fencer and coach (b. 1866)
guid: c9f4e07e-52e5-4425-82fc-a08b2c7c064e
link: Italo_Santelli
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Italo_Santelli" title="Italo Santelli">Italo Santelli</a>, Italian fencer and coach (b. 1866)<sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333">[333]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Connie Mack, American baseball player and manager (b. 1862)
guid: bcce3e5b-2969-46a4-97e8-8e4f2e2b2afb
link: Connie_Mack
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Connie_Mack" title="Connie Mack">Connie Mack</a>, American baseball player and manager (b. 1862)<sup id="cite_ref-334" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-334">[334]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Walther Bothe, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1891)
guid: 6ae70f74-f1f9-497b-ae1a-09b76a6a0000
link: Walther_Bothe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Walther Bothe</a>, German physicist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1891)<sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335">[335]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – John von Neumann, Hungarian-American mathematician and physicist (b. 1903)
guid: d6e08d2f-012e-46c8-bf32-14a4c002287d
link: John_von_Neumann
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/John_von_Neumann" title="John von Neumann">John von Neumann</a>, Hungarian-American mathematician and physicist (b. 1903)<sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336">[336]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – William J. Donovan, American head of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) (b. 1883)
guid: dfb2fc04-1e86-444b-839d-40bee5636a20
link: William_J._Donovan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_J._Donovan" title="William J. Donovan">William J. Donovan</a>, American head of the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Strategic_Services" title="Office of Strategic Services">Office of Strategic Services (OSS)</a> (b. 1883)<sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337">[337]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – J. L. Austin, English philosopher and academic (b. 1911)
guid: 375138b1-d67f-4eb0-8116-ea4fb11449c1
link: J._L._Austin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/J._L._Austin" title="J. L. Austin">J. L. Austin</a>, English philosopher and academic (b. 1911)<sup id="cite_ref-338" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-338">[338]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 4aad8428-03b8-469b-8594-60e653ec9f32
link: Giles_Gilbert_Scott
plain:
1960 – Giles Gilbert Scott, English architect and engineer, designed the Red telephone box and Liverpool Cathedral (b. 1880)

html:
1960 – <a href="/wiki/Giles_Gilbert_Scott" title="Giles Gilbert Scott">Giles Gilbert Scott</a>, English architect and engineer, designed the <a href="/wiki/Red_telephone_box" title="Red telephone box">Red telephone box</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Cathedral" title="Liverpool Cathedral">Liverpool Cathedral</a> (b. 1880)<sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339">[339]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – George Dolenz, Italian-American actor (b. 1908)
guid: 476a2939-821c-4c89-9c00-5c5e7bc39123
link: George_Dolenz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Dolenz" title="George Dolenz">George Dolenz</a>, Italian-American actor (b. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-340" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-340">[340]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341">[341]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Ernst Kretschmer, German psychiatrist and author (b. 1888)
guid: 199a060d-f418-4179-87b3-7cda00bc014c
link: Ernst_Kretschmer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Kretschmer" title="Ernst Kretschmer">Ernst Kretschmer</a>, German psychiatrist and author (b. 1888)<sup id="cite_ref-342" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-342">[342]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Cahir Healy, Northern Irish anti-partitionist and politician (b. 1877)
guid: e10bca38-2d5b-4894-b19f-1b3936600a70
link: Cahir_Healy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cahir_Healy" title="Cahir Healy">Cahir Healy</a>, Northern Irish anti-partitionist and politician (b. 1877)<sup id="cite_ref-343" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-343">[343]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: bd3b9dad-9476-481d-b42a-b0a30e85dab6
link: Kanaiyalal_Maneklal_Munshi
plain:
1971 – Kanaiyalal Munshi, Indian independence movement activist, politician, writer and educationist (b. 1887)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kanaiyalal_Maneklal_Munshi" title="Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi">Kanaiyalal Munshi</a>, Indian independence movement activist, politician, writer and educationist (b. 1887)<sup id="cite_ref-Sheth1979_344-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sheth1979-344">[344]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Markos Vamvakaris, Greek singer-songwriter and bouzouki player (b. 1905)
guid: d9f9403a-53a6-4f8e-8769-3c71d7f83112
link: Markos_Vamvakaris
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Markos_Vamvakaris" title="Markos Vamvakaris">Markos Vamvakaris</a>, Greek singer-songwriter and <a href="/wiki/Bouzouki" title="Bouzouki">bouzouki</a> player (b. 1905)<sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345">[345]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-346" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-346">[346]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Robert Robinson, English chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b.1886)
guid: 581be843-961f-4baf-bc3e-a60ce57bf20a
link: Robert_Robinson_(organic_chemist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Robinson_(organic_chemist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Robinson (organic chemist)">Robert Robinson</a>, English chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b.1886)<sup id="cite_ref-347" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-347">[347]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Eivind Groven, Norwegian composer and theorist (b. 1901)
guid: e4e4203a-422b-42db-abb3-b68e8ba36669
link: Eivind_Groven
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eivind_Groven" title="Eivind Groven">Eivind Groven</a>, Norwegian composer and theorist (b. 1901)<sup id="cite_ref-348" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-348">[348]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-349" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-349">[349]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Dennis Gabor, Hungarian-English physicist and engineer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1900)
guid: 8a441159-fd1d-44fa-a632-2936810dd25c
link: Dennis_Gabor
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gabor" title="Dennis Gabor">Dennis Gabor</a>, Hungarian-English physicist and engineer, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1900)<sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350">[350]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Nikos Xilouris, Greek singer-songwriter (b. 1936)
guid: 77ff25fd-7aa6-4247-8066-895c6296662c
link: Nikos_Xilouris
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikos_Xilouris" title="Nikos Xilouris">Nikos Xilouris</a>, Greek singer-songwriter (b. 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-351" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-351">[351]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-352" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-352">[352]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-353" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-353">[353]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 37f3d345-2283-4a99-b291-b5476f62e076
link: John_Hay_Whitney
plain:
1982 – John Hay Whitney, American financier and diplomat, United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom (b. 1904)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Hay_Whitney" title="John Hay Whitney">John Hay Whitney</a>, American financier and diplomat, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom">United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom</a> (b. 1904)<sup id="cite_ref-354" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-354">[354]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – William Lyons, English businessman, co-founded Swallow Sidecar Company (b. 1901)
guid: e3a7ab4e-8853-405f-8023-06bdaa40d192
link: William_Lyons
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Lyons" title="William Lyons">William Lyons</a>, English businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Swallow_Sidecar_Company" title="Swallow Sidecar Company">Swallow Sidecar Company</a> (b. 1901)<sup id="cite_ref-355" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-355">[355]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356">[356]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Harriet E. MacGibbon, American actress (b. 1905)
guid: 900bc4cc-327f-44e8-8cc2-e8348499b71d
link: Harriet_E._MacGibbon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harriet_E._MacGibbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Harriet E. MacGibbon">Harriet E. MacGibbon</a>, American actress (b. 1905)<sup id="cite_ref-357" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-357">[357]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-358" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-358">[358]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-359" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-359">[359]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Del Shannon, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1934)
guid: ef406742-cbe6-432b-a431-f8373606dfc4
link: Del_Shannon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Del_Shannon" title="Del Shannon">Del Shannon</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-360" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-360">[360]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Ernest Titterton, British Australian nuclear physicist (b. 1916)
guid: dff75d96-56c4-4edc-b27d-84173a1a6451
link: Ernest_Titterton
html:
1990 – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Titterton" title="Ernest Titterton">Ernest Titterton</a>, British Australian nuclear physicist (b. 1916)<sup id="cite_ref-361" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-361">[361]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Stanley Armour Dunham, American sergeant (b. 1918)
guid: b6eba73d-6251-4534-8727-43159c218e19
link: Stanley_Armour_Dunham
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Armour_Dunham" title="Stanley Armour Dunham">Stanley Armour Dunham</a>, American sergeant (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-Scott_362-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scott-362">[362]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Raymond Scott, American pianist and composer (b. 1908)
guid: e80c3eb0-bbc2-4329-93e6-a0f318bc1ef7
link: Raymond_Scott
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Scott" title="Raymond Scott">Raymond Scott</a>, American pianist and composer (b. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-363" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-363">[363]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Del Ennis, American baseball player (b. 1925)
guid: 45dd7c63-a16e-401e-974b-c945d524c967
link: Del_Ennis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Del_Ennis" title="Del Ennis">Del Ennis</a>, American baseball player (b. 1925)<sup id="cite_ref-364" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-364">[364]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – Corey Scott, American motorcycle stunt rider (b. 1968)
guid: 47e4c267-0a85-4258-8c43-eb5e109c2be9
link: Corey_Scott
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Corey_Scott" title="Corey Scott">Corey Scott</a>, American motorcycle stunt rider (b. 1968)<sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365">[365]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – HalldÃ³r Laxness, Icelandic author, poet, and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1902)
guid: 1139b3c8-93b2-4539-82c1-abe2b7a35839
link: Halld%C3%B3r_Laxness
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Halld%C3%B3r_Laxness" title="HalldÃ³r Laxness">HalldÃ³r Laxness</a>, Icelandic author, poet, and playwright, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1902)<sup id="cite_ref-366" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-366">[366]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Enoch Powell, English soldier and politician, Secretary of State for Health (b. 1912)
guid: de89c4be-abf2-4191-829d-f45d9934accd
link: Enoch_Powell
html:
1998 – <a href="/wiki/Enoch_Powell" title="Enoch Powell">Enoch Powell</a>, English soldier and politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Health" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Health">Secretary of State for Health</a> (b. 1912)<sup id="cite_ref-367" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-367">[367]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Julian Simon, American economist and author (b. 1932)
guid: 6651943d-ce9c-4bbb-a122-2f6b60e92128
link: Julian_Simon
html:
1998 – <a href="/wiki/Julian_Simon" title="Julian Simon">Julian Simon</a>, American economist and author (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368">[368]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Iris Murdoch, Irish-born British novelist and philosopher (b. 1919)
guid: accfb3e8-4262-4bc8-9879-d3f575b8cf03
link: Iris_Murdoch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iris_Murdoch" title="Iris Murdoch">Iris Murdoch</a>, Irish-born British novelist and philosopher (b. 1919)<sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369">[369]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2000 – Sid Abel, Canadian-American ice hockey player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1918)
guid: 3f9ebe14-4aad-483a-a755-e0cb34a6eb4d
link: Sid_Abel
html:
<a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sid_Abel" title="Sid Abel">Sid Abel</a>, Canadian-American ice hockey player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370">[370]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2000 – Derrick Thomas, American football player (b. 1967)
guid: 4fcd7641-b776-4374-acc8-1527488d458f
link: Derrick_Thomas
html:
2000 – <a href="/wiki/Derrick_Thomas" title="Derrick Thomas">Derrick Thomas</a>, American football player (b. 1967)<sup id="cite_ref-371" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-371">[371]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Ivo Caprino, Norwegian director and screenwriter (b. 1920)
guid: 5ce51b54-3492-4485-9424-eb24a5e3ff1a
link: Ivo_Caprino
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ivo_Caprino" title="Ivo Caprino">Ivo Caprino</a>, Norwegian director and screenwriter (b. 1920)<sup id="cite_ref-nbl_372-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbl-372">[372]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Ong Teng Cheong, Singaporean architect and politician, 5th President of Singapore (b. 1936)
guid: 8a1c95d2-518f-4ac6-96e6-b3f0d129e1fe
link: Ong_Teng_Cheong
html:
<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ong_Teng_Cheong" title="Ong Teng Cheong">Ong Teng Cheong</a>, Singaporean architect and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Singapore" title="President of Singapore">President of Singapore</a> (b. 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-373" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-373">[373]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – Julius Schwartz, American journalist and author (b. 1915)
guid: 430aa051-72eb-40e5-8d56-675366149489
link: Julius_Schwartz
html:
<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julius_Schwartz" title="Julius Schwartz">Julius Schwartz</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1915)<sup id="cite_ref-374" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-374">[374]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – A. Chandranehru, Sri Lankan sailor and politician (b. 1944)
guid: 493a7e85-f03e-4049-8344-aced08941cb4
link: A._Chandranehru
html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/A._Chandranehru" title="A. Chandranehru">A. Chandranehru</a>, Sri Lankan sailor and politician (b. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-BBC080205_375-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC080205-375">[375]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Elton Dean, English saxophonist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1945)
guid: 638c224d-daa6-4822-96d6-184534ee7bb3
link: Elton_Dean
html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elton_Dean" title="Elton Dean">Elton Dean</a>, English saxophonist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-indyobit_376-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indyobit-376">[376]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Thierry Fortineau, French actor (b. 1953)
guid: 273a821f-536a-46bb-961a-2f265fdffe7b
link: Thierry_Fortineau
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Fortineau" title="Thierry Fortineau">Thierry Fortineau</a>, French actor (b. 1953)<sup id="cite_ref-377" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-377">[377]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Akira Ifukube, Japanese composer (b. 1914)
guid: a7990de4-a0e5-45be-87e5-53277315e43f
link: Akira_Ifukube
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Akira_Ifukube" title="Akira Ifukube">Akira Ifukube</a>, Japanese composer (b. 1914)<sup id="cite_ref-378" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-378">[378]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Anna Nicole Smith, American model and actress (b. 1967)
guid: b7fe4b75-c194-4541-8c10-ecb0ce0cea07
link: Anna_Nicole_Smith
html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Nicole_Smith" title="Anna Nicole Smith">Anna Nicole Smith</a>, American model and actress (b. 1967)<sup id="cite_ref-379" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-379">[379]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Ian Stevenson, Canadian-American psychiatrist and academic (b. 1918)
guid: 63f905aa-46e6-49e2-b871-912df871b6fa
link: Ian_Stevenson
html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Stevenson" title="Ian Stevenson">Ian Stevenson</a>, Canadian-American psychiatrist and academic (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-380" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-380">[380]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Ruby Garrard Woodson, American educator and cultural historian (b. 1931)
guid: b7957427-bbc6-4e26-8b3c-f3bfd73af03e
link: Ruby_Garrard_Woodson
html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ruby_Garrard_Woodson" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruby Garrard Woodson">Ruby Garrard Woodson</a>, American educator and cultural historian (b. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-381" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-381">[381]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – John Murtha, American colonel and politician (b. 1932)
guid: cd63009d-76d1-4d83-95fc-641673e1f1bb
link: John_Murtha
html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Murtha" title="John Murtha">John Murtha</a>, American colonel and politician (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-382" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-382">[382]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2011 – Tony Malinosky, American baseball player and soldier (b. 1909)
guid: ae3f0530-ffaf-484a-9f1d-05d09a22c9bf
link: Tony_Malinosky
html:
<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Malinosky" title="Tony Malinosky">Tony Malinosky</a>, American baseball player and soldier (b. 1909)<sup id="cite_ref-383" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-383">[383]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Wando, Brazilian singer-songwriter (b. 1945)
guid: 369af108-a596-493e-a46e-772d32e3fd1a
link: Wando_(singer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wando_(singer)" title="Wando (singer)">Wando</a>, Brazilian singer-songwriter (b. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-384" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-384">[384]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-385" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-385">[385]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Luis Alberto Spinetta, Argentinian singer-songwriter (b. 1950)
guid: 7aca12da-13a4-43d8-bc92-88faccd87f22
link: Luis_Alberto_Spinetta
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Alberto_Spinetta" title="Luis Alberto Spinetta">Luis Alberto Spinetta</a>, Argentinian singer-songwriter (b. 1950)<sup id="cite_ref-386" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-386">[386]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Giovanni Cheli, Italian cardinal (b. 1918)
guid: b96379a1-e8c7-4c9b-ac3b-1260073c92ce
link: Giovanni_Cheli
html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Cheli" title="Giovanni Cheli">Giovanni Cheli</a>, Italian cardinal (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-387" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-387">[387]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – James DePreist, American conductor and educator (b. 1936)
guid: 844ee99e-f466-4b87-bdf7-96a62e8b100f
link: James_DePreist
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/James_DePreist" title="James DePreist">James DePreist</a>, American conductor and educator (b. 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-388" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-388">[388]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Maureen Dragone, American journalist and author (b. 1920)
guid: 4c8bdd0b-22c8-499b-a57f-e4ab61a42280
link: Maureen_Dragone
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Maureen_Dragone" title="Maureen Dragone">Maureen Dragone</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1920)<sup id="cite_ref-389" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-389">[389]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Nevin Scrimshaw, American scientist (b. 1918)
guid: 40df4938-8892-4b8d-b19f-0cd9506528c0
link: Nevin_Scrimshaw
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Nevin_Scrimshaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Nevin Scrimshaw">Nevin Scrimshaw</a>, American scientist (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-390" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-390">[390]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 692be43e-04a5-43fb-9900-5d6495cab5fa
link: Els_Borst
plain:
2014 – Els Borst, Dutch physician and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands (b. 1932)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Els_Borst" title="Els Borst">Els Borst</a>, Dutch physician and politician, <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands</a> (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-391" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-391">[391]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-392" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-392">[392]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Maicon Pereira de Oliveira, Brazilian footballer (b. 1988)
guid: 655ab836-930e-4201-9746-866ffa8dc9e9
link: Maicon_(footballer,_born_May_1988)
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Maicon_(footballer,_born_May_1988)" title="Maicon (footballer, born May 1988)">Maicon Pereira de Oliveira</a>, Brazilian footballer (b. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-393" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-393">[393]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Nancy Holt, American sculptor and painter (b. 1938)
guid: aa9b0568-b84a-4752-8841-7876668dbe22
link: Nancy_Holt
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Holt" title="Nancy Holt">Nancy Holt</a>, American sculptor and painter (b. 1938)<sup id="cite_ref-394" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-394">[394]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Rauni-Leena Luukanen-Kilde, Finnish physician and parapsychologist (b. 1939)
guid: e11fe531-3aa8-44f6-afa5-353c00a6cc5b
link: Rauni-Leena_Luukanen-Kilde
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rauni-Leena_Luukanen-Kilde" title="Rauni-Leena Luukanen-Kilde">Rauni-Leena Luukanen-Kilde</a>, Finnish physician and parapsychologist (b. 1939)<sup id="cite_ref-395" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-395">[395]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-396" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-396">[396]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Amelia Bence, Argentine actress (b. 1914)
guid: e941d2d8-2383-4f3c-bf5f-9db48a4fcf58
link: Amelia_Bence
html:
<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amelia_Bence" title="Amelia Bence">Amelia Bence</a>, Argentine actress (b. 1914)<sup id="cite_ref-397" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-397">[397]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Nida Fazli, Indian poet and songwriter (b. 1938)
guid: ed967c99-c907-41fe-ad6c-daa6ca0907e8
link: Nida_Fazli
html:
2016 – <a href="/wiki/Nida_Fazli" title="Nida Fazli">Nida Fazli</a>, Indian poet and songwriter (b. 1938)<sup id="cite_ref-398" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-398">[398]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Margaret Forster, English historian, author, and critic (b. 1938)
guid: 2674027b-7673-43bf-af99-78c8d8fd6e71
link: Margaret_Forster
html:
2016 – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Forster" title="Margaret Forster">Margaret Forster</a>, English historian, author, and critic (b. 1938)<sup id="cite_ref-399" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-399">[399]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Violette Verdy, French ballerina (b. 1933)
guid: 9377a4d7-7298-47a8-a7df-0724c37092a7
link: Violette_Verdy
html:
2016 – <a href="/wiki/Violette_Verdy" title="Violette Verdy">Violette Verdy</a>, French ballerina (b. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-400" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-400">[400]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Peter Mansfield, English physicist, Nobel laureate (b. 1933)
guid: 9d8db212-6053-400b-9796-6557b0585faf
link: Peter_Mansfield
html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Mansfield" title="Peter Mansfield">Peter Mansfield</a>, English physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel laureate</a> (b. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-401" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-401">[401]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Rina Matsuno, Japanese idol singer (b. 1998)
guid: 084e967f-0917-490c-b23d-a33f947f6541
link: Rina_Matsuno
html:
2017 – <a href="/wiki/Rina_Matsuno" title="Rina Matsuno">Rina Matsuno</a>, Japanese idol singer (b. 1998)<sup id="cite_ref-402" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-402">[402]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-403" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-403">[403]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Alan Simpson, English scriptwriter (b. 1929)
guid: be818d47-4b95-4e22-ad5e-6ad80d07adf7
link: Alan_Simpson_(scriptwriter)
html:
2017 – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Simpson_(scriptwriter)" title="Alan Simpson (scriptwriter)">Alan Simpson</a>, English scriptwriter (b. 1929)<sup id="cite_ref-404" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-404">[404]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Robert Conrad, American actor (b. 1935)
guid: 6b35eec2-bd09-477c-bfdf-5279ccb62629
link: Robert_Conrad
html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Conrad" title="Robert Conrad">Robert Conrad</a>, American actor (b. 1935)<sup id="cite_ref-405" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-405">[405]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2021 – Marty Schottenheimer, American football player and coach (b. 1943)
guid: 18e769be-d505-4883-b36b-04ba9b0f32ac
link: Marty_Schottenheimer
html:
<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marty_Schottenheimer" title="Marty Schottenheimer">Marty Schottenheimer</a>, American football player and coach (b. 1943)<sup id="cite_ref-406" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-406">[406]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2021 – Mary Wilson, American singer (b. 1944)
guid: 5b70ebbf-8584-4568-b8eb-03e704d912b9
link: Mary_Wilson_(singer)
html:
2021 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Wilson_(singer)" title="Mary Wilson (singer)">Mary Wilson</a>, American singer (b. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-407" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-407">[407]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2023 – Arto Heiskanen, Finnish professional hockey player (b. 1963)
guid: a503e4f8-224d-49f3-a857-3dbfd788a07c
link: Arto_Heiskanen
html:
<a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arto_Heiskanen" title="Arto Heiskanen">Arto Heiskanen</a>, Finnish professional hockey player (b. 1963)<sup id="cite_ref-408" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-408">[408]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-409" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-409">[409]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Cuthmann of Steyning
guid: 9c95de58-dfd2-4c53-a20c-bec4aa1d9edd
link: Cuthmann_of_Steyning
html:
<a href="/wiki/Cuthmann_of_Steyning" title="Cuthmann of Steyning">Cuthmann of Steyning</a><sup id="cite_ref-410" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-410">[410]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Elffled of Whitby
guid: d9b0c158-df20-4222-8150-12fbded35ef7
link: %C3%86lffl%C3%A6d_of_Whitby
html:
<a href="/wiki/%C3%86lffl%C3%A6d_of_Whitby" title="Ælfflæd of Whitby">Elffled of Whitby</a><sup id="cite_ref-411" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-411">[411]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Gerolamo Emiliani
guid: 5252f55e-5c94-42de-bea9-e29aa4302c8b
link: Gerolamo_Emiliani
html:
<a href="/wiki/Gerolamo_Emiliani" title="Gerolamo Emiliani">Gerolamo Emiliani</a><sup id="cite_ref-412" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-412">[412]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Josephine Bakhita
guid: cb88c5a3-c948-426a-a62a-5c78789508f2
link: Josephine_Bakhita
html:
<a href="/wiki/Josephine_Bakhita" title="Josephine Bakhita">Josephine Bakhita</a><sup id="cite_ref-413" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-413">[413]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Juventius of Pavia
guid: 03bc4a36-8d50-44e6-b40f-131e784bb687
link: Juventius_of_Pavia
html:
<a href="/wiki/Juventius_of_Pavia" title="Juventius of Pavia">Juventius of Pavia</a><sup id="cite_ref-414" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-414">[414]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Mengold of Huy
guid: f942603f-6369-42d5-a0b5-1071348208af
link: Meingold_of_Huy
html:
<a href="/wiki/Meingold_of_Huy" class="mw-redirect" title="Meingold of Huy">Mengold of Huy</a><sup id="cite_ref-415" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-415">[415]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Stephen of Muret
guid: d307a447-2d14-4633-8961-263937fb3fd4
link: Stephen_of_Muret
html:
<a href="/wiki/Stephen_of_Muret" title="Stephen of Muret">Stephen of Muret</a><sup id="cite_ref-Webster_416-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Webster-416">[416]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: February 8 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
guid: 573c704a-9fb9-4e71-b3bc-6afee4955868
link: February_8_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)
html:
<a href="/wiki/February_8_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="February 8 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">February 8 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a><sup id="cite_ref-417" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-417">[417]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-418" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-418">[418]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Parinirvana Day (some Mahayana Buddhism traditions; most celebrate on February 15)
guid: fb9ad362-fefe-4da7-9654-3383699158f4
link: Parinirvana_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Parinirvana_Day" title="Parinirvana Day">Parinirvana Day</a> (some <a href="/wiki/Mahayana_Buddhism" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahayana Buddhism">Mahayana Buddhism</a> traditions; most celebrate on <a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-419" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-419">[419]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Prešeren Day (Slovenia)
guid: 81d7a602-0193-4498-a467-1c6796b25b03
link: Pre%C5%A1eren_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Pre%C5%A1eren_Day" title="Prešeren Day">Prešeren Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-420" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-420">[420]</a></sup>


date: 02-08
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Propose Day (India)
guid: f7e8aafd-da18-4684-b13c-c74ea3e455da
link: Propose_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Propose_Day" title="Propose Day">Propose Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-421" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-421">[421]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 2140612f-c213-4c93-a224-75302780c72b
link: Boleslaus_III,_Duke_of_Bohemia
plain:
1003 – Boleslaus III is restored to authority with armed support from BolesÅaw I the Brave of Poland.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1003" title="1003">1003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boleslaus_III,_Duke_of_Bohemia" title="Boleslaus III, Duke of Bohemia">Boleslaus III</a> is restored to authority with armed support from <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_I_the_Brave" title="BolesÅaw I the Brave">BolesÅaw I the Brave</a> of <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Poland</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: e938e4f7-599b-45f4-8d02-7c530455a323
link: First_Crusade
plain:
1098 – The army of the First Crusade under the leadership of Bohemond of Taranto wins a battle against Seljuq emir Ridwan of Aleppo during the siege of Antioch

html:
<a href="/wiki/1098" title="1098">1098</a> – The army of the <a href="/wiki/First_Crusade" title="First Crusade">First Crusade</a> under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/Bohemond_of_Taranto" class="mw-redirect" title="Bohemond of Taranto">Bohemond of Taranto</a> wins a <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Lake_of_Antioch" title="Battle of the Lake of Antioch">battle</a> against <a href="/wiki/Seljuk_Empire" title="Seljuk Empire">Seljuq</a> emir <a href="/wiki/Ridwan_of_Aleppo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ridwan of Aleppo">Ridwan of Aleppo</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Antioch" title="Siege of Antioch">siege of Antioch</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERunciman1951225â226_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERunciman1951225â226-2">[2]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1539 – The first recorded race is held on Chester Racecourse, known as the Roodee.
guid: 831d4576-6250-422b-ad3f-a89350aa5b8a
link: Chester_Racecourse
html:
<a href="/wiki/1539" title="1539">1539</a> – The first recorded race is held on <a href="/wiki/Chester_Racecourse" title="Chester Racecourse">Chester Racecourse</a>, known as the Roodee.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESaunders,_Otley1863108_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESaunders,_Otley1863108-3">[3]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1555 – Bishop of Gloucester John Hooper is burned at the stake.
guid: 3403de15-dc3b-4b24-9ac0-b98f15e93cdf
link: Bishop_of_Gloucester
html:
<a href="/wiki/1555" title="1555">1555</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Gloucester" title="Bishop of Gloucester">Bishop of Gloucester</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Hooper_(bishop)" title="John Hooper (bishop)">John Hooper</a> is <a href="/wiki/Burned_at_the_stake" class="mw-redirect" title="Burned at the stake">burned at the stake</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1654 – The Capture of Fort Rocher takes place during the Anglo-Spanish War.
guid: 06e96be0-881e-46c5-aeca-63f7a7e13164
link: Capture_of_Fort_Rocher
html:
<a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Fort_Rocher" title="Capture of Fort Rocher">Capture of Fort Rocher</a> takes place during the <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1654%E2%80%931660)" title="Anglo-Spanish War (1654â1660)">Anglo-Spanish War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1775 – American Revolutionary War: The British Parliament declares Massachusetts in rebellion.
guid: d33b12e5-7ec9-4c0f-9358-4b876c9d673f
link: American_Revolutionary_War
html:
<a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Great_Britain" title="Parliament of Great Britain">British Parliament</a> declares <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> in rebellion.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1778 – Rhode Island becomes the fourth US state to ratify the Articles of Confederation.
guid: 4d36efd3-df17-408b-8bc6-49fca833ddad
link: Rhode_Island
html:
<a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> becomes the fourth US state to ratify the <a href="/wiki/Articles_of_Confederation" title="Articles of Confederation">Articles of Confederation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1788 – The Habsburg Empire joins the Russo-Turkish War in the Russian camp.
guid: fe417725-ac2a-442e-959f-7da3b5e52788
link: Habsburg_monarchy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1788" title="1788">1788</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Habsburg Empire</a> joins the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1787%E2%80%9392)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Turkish War (1787â92)">Russo-Turkish War</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial Russia">Russian</a> camp.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 403b0a77-55b9-44ad-a3fd-9750b7390b1f
link: Haiti
plain:
1822 – Haiti attacks the newly established Dominican Republic on the other side of the island of Hispaniola.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a> – <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a> <a href="/wiki/Haitian_occupation_of_Santo_Domingo" title="Haitian occupation of Santo Domingo">attacks</a> the newly established <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> on the other side of the island of <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 6085bf9c-a95d-41e2-bf0d-7ad3ca8ff28c
link: U.S._Electoral_College
plain:
1825 – After no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes in the US presidential election of 1824, the United States House of Representatives elects John Quincy Adams as sixth President of the United States in a contingent election.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> – After no candidate receives a majority of <a href="/wiki/U.S._Electoral_College" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Electoral College">electoral votes</a> in <a href="/wiki/1824_United_States_presidential_election" title="1824 United States presidential election">the US presidential election of 1824</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> elects <a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">John Quincy Adams</a> as sixth <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Contingent_election" title="Contingent election">contingent election</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1849 – The new Roman Republic is declared.
guid: 3ec03ded-e29d-4b37-8c8a-2a4b9034551b
link: Roman_Republic_(1849)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> – The new <a href="/wiki/Roman_Republic_(1849)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Republic (1849)">Roman Republic</a> is declared.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: c910486d-1bc0-474f-b63d-9b74fe6ee1fa
link: American_Civil_War
plain:
1861 – American Civil War: Jefferson Davis is elected the Provisional President of the Confederate States of America by the Provisional Confederate Congress at Montgomery, Alabama

html:
<a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a> is elected the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America" title="President of the Confederate States of America">Provisional President</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate States of America</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Congress_of_the_Confederate_States" title="Provisional Congress of the Confederate States">Provisional Confederate Congress</a> at <a href="/wiki/Montgomery,_Alabama" title="Montgomery, Alabama">Montgomery, Alabama</a>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 09a1a978-bb9c-4ad2-9617-c0d1a8da0c4f
link: Ulysses_S._Grant
plain:
1870 – US president Ulysses S. Grant signs a joint resolution of Congress establishing the U.S. Weather Bureau.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – US president <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a> signs a <a href="/wiki/Joint_resolution" title="Joint resolution">joint resolution</a> of <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> establishing the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Weather_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Weather Bureau">U.S. Weather Bureau</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 6c600794-18c4-4e97-8455-4c390d33e714
link: Grover_Cleveland
plain:
1889 – US president Grover Cleveland signs a bill elevating the United States Department of Agriculture to a Cabinet-level agency.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – US president <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a> signs a bill elevating the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Agriculture" title="United States Department of Agriculture">United States Department of Agriculture</a> to a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Cabinet">Cabinet</a>-level agency.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1893 – Verdi's last opera, Falstaff premieres at La Scala, Milan.
guid: 99cbf175-a678-4025-a098-c33824c8ceb5
link: Verdi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Verdi" class="mw-redirect" title="Verdi">Verdi</a>'s last opera, <i><a href="/wiki/Falstaff_(opera)" title="Falstaff (opera)">Falstaff</a></i> premieres at <a href="/wiki/La_Scala" title="La Scala">La Scala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-klein_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-klein-10">[10]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: f64ad09a-d242-401e-a635-2516ebee1500
link: William_G._Morgan
plain:
1895 – William G. Morgan creates a game called Mintonette, which soon comes to be referred to as volleyball.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_G._Morgan" title="William G. Morgan">William G. Morgan</a> creates a game called Mintonette, which soon comes to be referred to as <a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">volleyball</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1900 – The Davis Cup competition is established.
guid: 3cb93c99-1d5c-4940-b2f2-e5432286df3b
link: Davis_Cup
html:
<a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Davis_Cup" title="Davis Cup">Davis Cup</a> competition is established.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b4b2f2a9-3924-450a-b3ae-ddba9d90c2d5
link: Mud_March_(suffragists)
plain:
1907 – The Mud March is the first large procession organised by the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS).

html:
<a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Mud_March_(suffragists)" title="Mud March (suffragists)">Mud March</a> is the first large procession organised by the <a href="/wiki/National_Union_of_Women%27s_Suffrage_Societies" title="National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies">National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies</a> (NUWSS).


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a0dbad8c-4e5a-4847-9e12-bf9279c1177c
link: Meteor
plain:
1913 – A group of meteors is visible across much of the eastern seaboard of the Americas, leading astronomers to conclude the source had been a small, short-lived natural satellite of the Earth.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – A group of <a href="/wiki/Meteor" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteor">meteors</a> <a href="/wiki/Meteor_procession_of_February_9,_1913" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteor procession of February 9, 1913">is visible</a> across much of the eastern seaboard of the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a>, leading astronomers to conclude the source had been a small, short-lived <a href="/wiki/Natural_satellite" title="Natural satellite">natural satellite</a> of the Earth.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 93d0c974-51f2-4ea7-8e5e-e60334c4f3f3
link: Svalbard_Treaty
plain:
1920 – Under the terms of the Svalbard Treaty, international diplomacy recognizes Norwegian sovereignty over Arctic archipelago Svalbard, and designates it as demilitarized.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – Under the terms of the <a href="/wiki/Svalbard_Treaty" title="Svalbard Treaty">Svalbard Treaty</a>, international diplomacy recognizes Norwegian sovereignty over Arctic archipelago <a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a>, and designates it as <a href="/wiki/Demilitarized" class="mw-redirect" title="Demilitarized">demilitarized</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Brazil becomes a member of the Berne Convention copyright treaty.
guid: 77fc65c7-f580-4fff-b68c-d2daf23d846d
link: Brazil
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> becomes a member of the <a href="/wiki/Berne_Convention_for_the_Protection_of_Literary_and_Artistic_Works" class="mw-redirect" title="Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works">Berne Convention</a> <a href="/wiki/Copyright" title="Copyright">copyright</a> treaty.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 4834cab9-ca69-4526-b9d9-1a904922efba
link: Vi%E1%BB%87t_Nam_Qu%E1%BB%91c_D%C3%A2n_%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng
plain:
1929 – Members of the Viá»t Nam Quá»c DÃ¢n Äáº£ng assassinate the labor recruiter Bazin, prompting a crackdown by French colonial authorities.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – Members of the <a href="/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87t_Nam_Qu%E1%BB%91c_D%C3%A2n_%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng" title="Viá»t Nam Quá»c DÃ¢n Äáº£ng">Viá»t Nam Quá»c DÃ¢n Äáº£ng</a> <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Alfred_Fran%C3%A7ois_Bazin" title="Assassination of Alfred FranÃ§ois Bazin">assassinate the labor recruiter Bazin</a>, prompting a crackdown by <a href="/wiki/French_Indochina" title="French Indochina">French colonial authorities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 03f27309-5872-4117-8408-ba3f048dc855
link: Prohibition
plain:
1932 – Prohibition law is abolished in Finland after a national referendum, where 70% voted for a repeal of the law.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prohibition" title="Prohibition">Prohibition law</a> is abolished in <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> after a national referendum, where 70% voted for a repeal of the law.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – The Balkan Entente is formed between Greece, Romania, Yugoslavia, and Turkey.
guid: 36207646-d5f6-4fda-bd02-f8dded96d810
link: Balkan_Entente
html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Balkan_Entente" class="mw-redirect" title="Balkan Entente">Balkan Entente</a> is formed between <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece" title="Kingdom of Greece">Greece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania" title="Kingdom of Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Yugoslavia" title="Kingdom of Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: cddcadbb-0dd6-4a7a-b256-b0f2b6bc9e19
link: World_War_II
plain:
1941 – World War II: Bombing of Genoa: The Cathedral of San Lorenzo in Genoa, Italy, is struck by a bomb which fails to detonate.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Genoa_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Genoa in World War II">Bombing of Genoa</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_San_Lorenzo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of San Lorenzo">Cathedral of San Lorenzo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a>, Italy, is struck by a bomb which fails to detonate.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: fa221acd-0c74-44e4-9446-0b1add9a093c
link: Daylight_saving_time
plain:
1942 – Year-round Daylight saving time (aka War Time) is reinstated in the United States as a wartime measure to help conserve energy resources.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – Year-round <a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">Daylight saving time</a> (aka War Time) is reinstated in the United States as a wartime measure to help conserve energy resources.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a115243f-43aa-4708-ac51-530c06064d88
link: Pacific_War
plain:
1943 – World War II: Pacific War: Allied authorities declare Guadalcanal secure after Imperial Japan evacuates its remaining forces from the island, ending the Battle of Guadalcanal.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> authorities declare <a href="/wiki/Guadalcanal_(Pacific_Ocean_island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guadalcanal (Pacific Ocean island)">Guadalcanal</a> secure after <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Imperial Japan</a> evacuates its remaining forces from the island, ending the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Guadalcanal" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Guadalcanal">Battle of Guadalcanal</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a46090f5-cc35-4a59-b25a-6664e2e2cce2
link: Battle_of_the_Atlantic
plain:
1945 – World War II: Battle of the Atlantic: HMS Venturer sinks U-864 off the coast of Fedje, Norway, in a rare instance of submarine-to-submarine combat.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Atlantic" title="Battle of the Atlantic">Battle of the Atlantic</a>: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Venturer_(P68)" title="HMS Venturer (P68)">HMS <i>Venturer</i></a> <a href="/wiki/Action_of_9_February_1945" class="mw-redirect" title="Action of 9 February 1945">sinks</a> <i><a href="/wiki/U-864" class="mw-redirect" title="U-864">U-864</a></i> off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Fedje" title="Fedje">Fedje</a>, Norway, in a rare instance of submarine-to-submarine combat.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 0ba2ebf9-fff5-460d-bad4-916e4c2b3326
link: Allies_of_World_War_II
plain:
1945 – World War II: A force of Allied aircraft unsuccessfully attack a German destroyer in FÃ¸rdefjorden, Norway.

html:
1945 – World War II: A force of <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> aircraft <a href="/wiki/Black_Friday_(1945)" title="Black Friday (1945)">unsuccessfully attack</a> a <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">German</a> destroyer in <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rdefjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="FÃ¸rdefjorden">FÃ¸rdefjorden</a>, Norway.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 70adfb6c-f593-41e1-a6cb-032d35a043a1
link: Second_Red_Scare
plain:
1950 – Second Red Scare: US Senator Joseph McCarthy accuses the United States Department of State of being filled with Communists.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Second_Red_Scare" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Red Scare">Second Red Scare</a>: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">US Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCarthy" title="Joseph McCarthy">Joseph McCarthy</a> accuses the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_State" title="United States Department of State">United States Department of State</a> of being filled with <a href="/wiki/Communism" title="Communism">Communists</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 0d2ad714-69d2-4629-bf10-5fd81462c9b8
link: Korean_War
plain:
1951 – Korean War: The two-day Geochang massacre begins as a battalion of the 11th Division of the South Korean Army kills 719 unarmed citizens in Geochang, in the South Gyeongsang district of South Korea.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>: The two-day <a href="/wiki/Geochang_massacre" title="Geochang massacre">Geochang massacre</a> begins as a battalion of the 11th Division of the <a href="/wiki/South_Korean_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="South Korean Army">South Korean Army</a> kills 719 unarmed citizens in <a href="/wiki/Geochang" class="mw-redirect" title="Geochang">Geochang</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/South_Gyeongsang" class="mw-redirect" title="South Gyeongsang">South Gyeongsang</a> district of <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: f56680ba-3bc2-4d07-b43d-d703bdea8525
link: R-7_Semyorka
plain:
1959 – The R-7 Semyorka, the first intercontinental ballistic missile, becomes operational at Plesetsk, USSR.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – The <a href="/wiki/R-7_Semyorka" title="R-7 Semyorka">R-7 Semyorka</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_ballistic_missile" title="Intercontinental ballistic missile">intercontinental ballistic missile</a>, becomes operational at <a href="/wiki/Plesetsk" title="Plesetsk">Plesetsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">USSR</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7241aee4-6992-4e4a-b2af-c8d0e7ab803c
link: The_Beatles
plain:
1964 – The Beatles make their first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show, performing before a record-setting audience of 73 million viewers across the United States.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> make their first appearance on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ed_Sullivan_Show" title="The Ed Sullivan Show">The Ed Sullivan Show</a></i>, performing before a record-setting audience of 73 million viewers across the United States.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 43b1c70e-ab14-4d3c-9690-89700aafb85d
link: Vietnam_War
plain:
1965 – Vietnam War: The United States Marine Corps sends a MIM-23 Hawk missile battalion to South Vietnam, the first American troops in-country without an official advisory or training mission.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">United States Marine Corps</a> sends a <a href="/wiki/MIM-23_Hawk" title="MIM-23 Hawk">MIM-23 Hawk</a> missile battalion to <a href="/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam">South Vietnam</a>, the first American troops in-country without an official advisory or training mission.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7eb53998-9e90-44c2-aea7-008b91917591
link: 1971_San_Fernando_earthquake
plain:
1971 – The 6.5â6.7 Mw Sylmar earthquake hits the Greater Los Angeles Area with a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme), killing 64 and injuring 2,000.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – The 6.5â6.7 M<sub>w</sub> <a href="/wiki/1971_San_Fernando_earthquake" title="1971 San Fernando earthquake">Sylmar earthquake</a> hits the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Los Angeles Area">Greater Los Angeles Area</a> with a maximum <a href="/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercalli intensity scale">Mercalli intensity</a> of XI (<i>Extreme</i>), killing 64 and injuring 2,000.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 97934f5f-8685-4c24-b3aa-ce8520f40dc6
link: Satchel_Paige
plain:
1971 – Satchel Paige becomes the first Negro league player to be voted into the USA's Baseball Hall of Fame.

html:
1971 – <a href="/wiki/Satchel_Paige" title="Satchel Paige">Satchel Paige</a> becomes the first <a href="/wiki/Negro_league_baseball" title="Negro league baseball">Negro league</a> player to be voted into the USA's <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Baseball Hall of Fame</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Apollo program: Apollo 14 returns to Earth after the third human Moon landing.
guid: b5848b75-90c6-405b-a715-7ff5bab5ccaf
link: Apollo_program
html:
1971 – <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo program</a>: <a href="/wiki/Apollo_14" title="Apollo 14">Apollo 14</a> returns to Earth after the third human Moon landing.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – The Soyuz 17 Soviet spacecraft returns to Earth.
guid: 50f4a66b-ce77-4680-b150-cbcbd3124062
link: Soyuz_17
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_17" title="Soyuz 17">Soyuz 17</a> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> <a href="/wiki/Spacecraft" title="Spacecraft">spacecraft</a> returns to Earth.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 659f6d00-08a1-41b2-827b-4d2302c1e918
link: Aeroflot_Flight_3739_(1976)
plain:
1976 – Aeroflot Flight 3739, a Tupolev Tu-104, crashes during takeoff from Irkutsk Airport, killing 24.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aeroflot_Flight_3739_(1976)" title="Aeroflot Flight 3739 (1976)">Aeroflot Flight 3739</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-104" title="Tupolev Tu-104">Tupolev Tu-104</a>, crashes during takeoff from <a href="/wiki/International_Airport_Irkutsk" title="International Airport Irkutsk">Irkutsk Airport</a>, killing 24.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 3e388d1e-80a3-4dfb-a695-d1dbcd648227
link: Budd_Company
plain:
1978 – The Budd Company unveils its first SPV-2000 self-propelled railcar in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Budd_Company" title="Budd Company">Budd Company</a> unveils its first <a href="/wiki/Budd_SPV-2000" title="Budd SPV-2000">SPV-2000</a> self-propelled railcar in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 43f512d8-1a0c-48a7-bf8c-b413d7b8c485
link: Japan_Air_Lines_Flight_350
plain:
1982 – Japan Air Lines Flight 350 crashes near Haneda Airport in an attempted pilot mass murder-suicide, killing 24 of the 174 people on board.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Japan_Air_Lines_Flight_350" title="Japan Air Lines Flight 350">Japan Air Lines Flight 350</a> crashes near <a href="/wiki/Haneda_Airport" title="Haneda Airport">Haneda Airport</a> in an attempted <a href="/wiki/Suicide_by_pilot" title="Suicide by pilot">pilot mass murder-suicide</a>, killing 24 of the 174 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Halley's Comet last appeared in the inner Solar System.
guid: dccd687a-729a-4312-a7c6-85ae426b0e8e
link: Halley%27s_Comet
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Halley%27s_Comet" title="Halley's Comet">Halley's Comet</a> last appeared in the inner <a href="/wiki/Solar_System" title="Solar System">Solar System</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 5113a529-ebe7-4655-bc8e-07f11093f2d1
link: Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union
plain:
1991 – Dissolution of the Soviet Union: Voters in Lithuania vote for independence from the Soviet Union.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">Dissolution of the Soviet Union</a>: Voters in <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a> <a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_independence_referendum,_1991" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithuanian independence referendum, 1991">vote for independence</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: d1727095-6b25-457e-a7a2-7509565e0c0a
link: Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army
plain:
1996 – The Provisional Irish Republican Army declares the end to its 18-month ceasefire and explodes a large bomb in London's Canary Wharf, killing two people.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army" title="Provisional Irish Republican Army">Provisional Irish Republican Army</a> declares the end to its 18-month <a href="/wiki/Ceasefire" title="Ceasefire">ceasefire</a> and <a href="/wiki/1996_Docklands_bombing" title="1996 Docklands bombing">explodes a large bomb</a> in London's <a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a>, killing two people.


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Copernicium is discovered by Sigurd Hofmann, Victor Ninov et al.
guid: e3dda4ac-380b-4979-9bac-d9e2ff1022db
link: Copernicium
html:
1996 – <a href="/wiki/Copernicium" title="Copernicium">Copernicium</a> is discovered by <a href="/wiki/Sigurd_Hofmann" title="Sigurd Hofmann">Sigurd Hofmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victor_Ninov" title="Victor Ninov">Victor Ninov</a> et al.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: db9207fa-b23a-4cf1-8b73-8a050639af56
link: Ehime_Maru_and_USS_Greeneville_collision
plain:
2001 – The Ehime Maru and USS Greeneville collision takes place, killing nine of the thirty-five people on board the Japanese fishery high-school training ship Ehime Maru, leaving the USS Greeneville (SSN-772) with US $2 million in repairs, at Pearl Harbor.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Ehime_Maru_and_USS_Greeneville_collision" title="Ehime Maru and USS Greeneville collision">Ehime Maru and USS Greeneville collision</a> takes place, killing nine of the thirty-five people on board the Japanese <a href="/wiki/Fishery" title="Fishery">fishery</a> high-school training ship <i>Ehime Maru</i>, leaving the <a href="/wiki/USS_Greeneville_(SSN-772)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Greeneville (SSN-772)">USS <i>Greeneville</i> (SSN-772)</a> with <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US $</a>2 million in repairs, at <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Harbor" title="Pearl Harbor">Pearl Harbor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AP12-APR-01_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP12-APR-01-18">[18]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: f11df1a1-5504-4a17-b405-1306f7938557
link: Bad_Aibling_rail_accident
plain:
2016 – Two passenger trains collide in the German town of Bad Aibling in the state of Bavaria. Twelve people die and 85 others are injured.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – Two passenger trains <a href="/wiki/Bad_Aibling_rail_accident" title="Bad Aibling rail accident">collide</a> in the German town of <a href="/wiki/Bad_Aibling" title="Bad Aibling">Bad Aibling</a> in the state of <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>. Twelve people die and 85 others are injured.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2018 – Winter Olympics: Opening ceremony is performed in Pyeongchang County in South Korea.
guid: 1f87aa5c-519e-454d-9fd3-8a39284b2f1c
link: 2018_Winter_Olympics
html:
<a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> – <a href="/wiki/2018_Winter_Olympics" title="2018 Winter Olympics">Winter Olympics</a>: <a href="/wiki/2018_Winter_Olympics_opening_ceremony" title="2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony">Opening ceremony</a> is performed in <a href="/wiki/Pyeongchang_County" title="Pyeongchang County">Pyeongchang County</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: c13a4b80-77cd-4a72-91f5-78641c06fed1
link: Nayib_Bukele
plain:
2020 – Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele has the army soldiers enter the Legislative Assembly to assist in pushing for the approval for a better government security plan, causing a brief political crisis.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – Salvadoran President <a href="/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele">Nayib Bukele</a> has the <a href="/wiki/Salvadoran_Army" title="Salvadoran Army">army</a> soldiers enter the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_El_Salvador" title="Legislative Assembly of El Salvador">Legislative Assembly</a> to assist in pushing for the approval for a better government security plan, causing a brief <a href="/wiki/2020_Salvadoran_political_crisis" title="2020 Salvadoran political crisis">political crisis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-alj_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alj-25">[25]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2021 – Second impeachment trial of Donald Trump begins.
guid: 80cf564c-227d-4321-8016-70010018dadb
link: Second_impeachment_trial_of_Donald_Trump
html:
<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Second_impeachment_trial_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second impeachment trial of Donald Trump">Second impeachment trial of Donald Trump</a> begins.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1274 – Louis of Toulouse, French bishop (d. 1297)
guid: 3f9fbf90-f50c-4d96-bd66-63dd6caee569
link: Louis_of_Toulouse
html:
<a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_of_Toulouse" title="Louis of Toulouse">Louis of Toulouse</a>, French bishop (d. 1297)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1313 – Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile, Portuguese infanta (d. 1357)
guid: d539094e-ea94-4001-9aee-cd034a3372a9
link: Maria_of_Portugal,_Queen_of_Castile
html:
<a href="/wiki/1313" title="1313">1313</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_of_Portugal,_Queen_of_Castile" title="Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile">Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile</a>, Portuguese infanta (d. 1357)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1344 – Meinhard III, count of Tyrol (d. 1363)
guid: a5f20f58-48ea-4425-870b-3c4c6db60651
link: Meinhard_III_of_Gorizia-Tyrol
html:
<a href="/wiki/1344" title="1344">1344</a> – <a href="/wiki/Meinhard_III_of_Gorizia-Tyrol" class="mw-redirect" title="Meinhard III of Gorizia-Tyrol">Meinhard III</a>, count of Tyrol (d. 1363)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1441 – Ali-Shir Nava'i, Turkic poet, linguist, and painter (d. 1501)
guid: a36f9c51-4955-4b39-98f7-f6697e537f23
link: Ali-Shir_Nava%27i
html:
<a href="/wiki/1441" title="1441">1441</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ali-Shir_Nava%27i" title="Ali-Shir Nava'i">Ali-Shir Nava'i</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkic_peoples" title="Turkic peoples">Turkic</a> poet, linguist, and painter (d. 1501)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1533 – Shimazu Yoshihisa, Japanese daimyÅ (d. 1611)
guid: c5ee47ed-69a9-40fd-80cc-0f61b689cc27
link: Shimazu_Yoshihisa
html:
<a href="/wiki/1533" title="1533">1533</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shimazu_Yoshihisa" title="Shimazu Yoshihisa">Shimazu Yoshihisa</a>, Japanese daimyÅ (d. 1611)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1579 – Johannes Meursius, Dutch classical scholar (d. 1639)
guid: 3ea7fec1-60a3-4ccb-a535-607c2ac43a1c
link: Johannes_Meursius
html:
<a href="/wiki/1579" title="1579">1579</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Meursius" title="Johannes Meursius">Johannes Meursius</a>, Dutch classical scholar (d. 1639)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1666 – George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney, Scottish field marshal (d. 1737)
guid: ca2405f5-cbfa-45e6-a8b4-6f1ffffb0605
link: George_Hamilton,_1st_Earl_of_Orkney
html:
<a href="/wiki/1666" title="1666">1666</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Hamilton,_1st_Earl_of_Orkney" title="George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney">George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney</a>, Scottish field marshal (d. 1737)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1711 – Luis Vicente de Velasco e Isla, Spanish sailor and commander (d. 1762)
guid: 9bd30d1c-f100-4c7d-8a43-6926698f5e61
link: Luis_Vicente_de_Velasco_e_Isla
html:
<a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Vicente_de_Velasco_e_Isla" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis Vicente de Velasco e Isla">Luis Vicente de Velasco e Isla</a>, Spanish sailor and commander (d. 1762)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1737 – Thomas Paine, English-American philosopher, author, and activist (d. 1809)
guid: 0e753bca-283c-4e72-8a14-9dd2ea422713
link: Thomas_Paine
html:
<a href="/wiki/1737" title="1737">1737</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Paine" title="Thomas Paine">Thomas Paine</a>, English-American philosopher, author, and activist (d. 1809)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1741 – Henri-Joseph Rigel, German-French composer (d. 1799)
guid: d88b1afa-b32b-4bac-9cd1-8a9d56d2479a
link: Henri-Joseph_Rigel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1741" title="1741">1741</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri-Joseph_Rigel" title="Henri-Joseph Rigel">Henri-Joseph Rigel</a>, German-French composer (d. 1799)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 0fab94da-3e20-4492-ab01-c47cb4d8097d
link: Sir_John_Duckworth,_1st_Baronet
plain:
1748 – Sir John Duckworth, 1st Baronet, English admiral and politician, Commodore Governor of Newfoundland (d. 1817)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1748" title="1748">1748</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Duckworth,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir John Duckworth, 1st Baronet">Sir John Duckworth, 1st Baronet</a>, English admiral and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_governors_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lieutenant governors of Newfoundland and Labrador">Commodore Governor of Newfoundland</a> (d. 1817)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1763 – Louis I, Grand Duke of Baden (d. 1830)
guid: 67098df0-27cd-4e35-b0f1-ea401bb0640c
link: Louis_I,_Grand_Duke_of_Baden
html:
<a href="/wiki/1763" title="1763">1763</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_I,_Grand_Duke_of_Baden" title="Louis I, Grand Duke of Baden">Louis I, Grand Duke of Baden</a> (d. 1830)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 5ec1dfc8-f506-455c-8abf-f1089dcbf45d
link: George_W._Campbell
plain:
1769 – George W. Campbell, Scottish-American lawyer and politician, 5th United States Secretary of the Treasury (d. 1848)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_W._Campbell" title="George W. Campbell">George W. Campbell</a>, Scottish-American lawyer and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">United States Secretary of the Treasury</a> (d. 1848)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: a8132a11-827a-46b0-b14a-b8c1dbbf9c48
link: William_Henry_Harrison
plain:
1773 – William Henry Harrison, American general and politician, 9th President of the United States (d. 1841)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a>, American general and politician, 9th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (d. 1841)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1775 – Farkas Bolyai, Hungarian mathematician and academic (d. 1856)
guid: 29157655-0d99-4ac9-b2d0-0e93c7c6f6d6
link: Farkas_Bolyai
html:
<a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a> – <a href="/wiki/Farkas_Bolyai" title="Farkas Bolyai">Farkas Bolyai</a>, Hungarian mathematician and academic (d. 1856)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1781 – Johann Baptist von Spix, German biologist and explorer (d. 1826)
guid: 283b08de-9f94-4d62-b1c8-1d2497a191ee
link: Johann_Baptist_von_Spix
html:
<a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Baptist_von_Spix" title="Johann Baptist von Spix">Johann Baptist von Spix</a>, German biologist and explorer (d. 1826)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1783 – Vasily Zhukovsky, Russian poet and translator (d. 1852)
guid: 45445893-6496-40c3-b319-a771cf424748
link: Vasily_Zhukovsky
html:
<a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Zhukovsky" title="Vasily Zhukovsky">Vasily Zhukovsky</a>, Russian poet and translator (d. 1852)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1789 – Franz Xaver Gabelsberger, German engineer, invented Gabelsberger shorthand (d. 1849)
guid: 9c1ab5f4-a050-4e53-b1b9-eef2e21d8e1c
link: Franz_Xaver_Gabelsberger
html:
<a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Gabelsberger" title="Franz Xaver Gabelsberger">Franz Xaver Gabelsberger</a>, German engineer, invented <a href="/wiki/Gabelsberger_shorthand" title="Gabelsberger shorthand">Gabelsberger shorthand</a> (d. 1849)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1800 – Hyrum Smith, American religious leader (d. 1844)
guid: 4734b4eb-5dea-4d16-b64f-ec2d27dbd01b
link: Hyrum_Smith
html:
<a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hyrum_Smith" title="Hyrum Smith">Hyrum Smith</a>, American religious leader (d. 1844)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1814 – Samuel J. Tilden, American lawyer and politician, 28th Governor of New York (d. 1886)
guid: aab97aea-4ef5-44fb-8932-5d4a0976aabc
link: Samuel_J._Tilden
html:
<a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_J._Tilden" title="Samuel J. Tilden">Samuel J. Tilden</a>, American lawyer and politician, 28th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_York" title="Governor of New York">Governor of New York</a> (d. 1886)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1815 – Federico de Madrazo, Spanish painter (d.1894)
guid: a11fd6c4-7c78-497a-a14c-fb89dfcd87f3
link: Federico_de_Madrazo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> – <a href="/wiki/Federico_de_Madrazo" class="mw-redirect" title="Federico de Madrazo">Federico de Madrazo</a>, Spanish painter (d.1894)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1830 – AbdÃ¼laziz of the Ottoman Empire, Turkish emperor (d. 1876)
guid: f6e904ca-e1c4-4065-803c-694e1de64c58
link: Abd%C3%BClaziz_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
html:
<a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abd%C3%BClaziz_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="AbdÃ¼laziz of the Ottoman Empire">AbdÃ¼laziz of the Ottoman Empire</a>, Turkish emperor (d. 1876)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1834 – Felix Dahn, German lawyer, historian, and author (d. 1912)
guid: a7915dfe-911c-4e22-87d1-6d072367e4a5
link: Felix_Dahn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a> – <a href="/wiki/Felix_Dahn" title="Felix Dahn">Felix Dahn</a>, German lawyer, historian, and author (d. 1912)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1826 – KeÊ»elikÅlani, Hawaiian royal and governor (d. 1883)
guid: c94db960-70a3-4c55-9ebb-96b73909243c
link: Ke%CA%BBelik%C5%8Dlani
html:
<a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ke%CA%BBelik%C5%8Dlani" title="KeÊ»elikÅlani">KeÊ»elikÅlani</a>, Hawaiian royal and governor<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup> (d. 1883)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1837 – JosÃ© Burgos, Filipino priest and revolutionary (d. 1872)
guid: 77f8581e-062a-4d03-b070-508a85c84de0
link: Jos%C3%A9_Burgos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Burgos" title="JosÃ© Burgos">JosÃ© Burgos</a>, Filipino priest and revolutionary (d. 1872)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1839 – Silas Adams, American colonel, lawyer, and politician (d. 1896)
guid: d6940f53-e398-4b90-9c22-e76601330aee
link: Silas_Adams
html:
<a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> – <a href="/wiki/Silas_Adams" title="Silas Adams">Silas Adams</a>, American colonel, lawyer, and politician (d. 1896)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1846 – Wilhelm Maybach, German engineer and businessman, founded Maybach (d. 1929)
guid: 030108d2-78d1-4885-b569-e82c2787fd62
link: Wilhelm_Maybach
html:
<a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Maybach" title="Wilhelm Maybach">Wilhelm Maybach</a>, German engineer and businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Maybach" title="Maybach">Maybach</a> (d. 1929)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1846 – Whitaker Wright, English businessman and financier (d. 1904)
guid: f90d229e-5d38-4a11-a8c2-d724ded05690
link: Whitaker_Wright
html:
1846 – <a href="/wiki/Whitaker_Wright" title="Whitaker Wright">Whitaker Wright</a>, English businessman and financier (d. 1904)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1847 – Hugh Price Hughes, Welsh-English clergyman and theologian (d. 1902)
guid: 2f387942-9cdf-44c7-ab1a-6c95e731f139
link: Hugh_Price_Hughes
html:
<a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Price_Hughes" title="Hugh Price Hughes">Hugh Price Hughes</a>, Welsh-English clergyman and theologian (d. 1902)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1854 – Aletta Jacobs, Dutch physician and suffrage activist (d. 1929)
guid: f8e88b2f-62d0-4f67-bb16-e6ee7c50c775
link: Aletta_Jacobs
html:
<a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aletta_Jacobs" title="Aletta Jacobs">Aletta Jacobs</a>, Dutch physician and suffrage activist (d. 1929)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1856 – Hara Takashi, Japanese politician, 10th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1921)
guid: 201fa101-aa04-4d7f-abcb-949cfc3c4893
link: Hara_Takashi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hara_Takashi" title="Hara Takashi">Hara Takashi</a>, Japanese politician, 10th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">Prime Minister of Japan</a> (d. 1921)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1859 – Akiyama Yoshifuru, Japanese general (d. 1930)
guid: c0a6b979-26ec-4092-8b89-94bd9fc15357
link: Akiyama_Yoshifuru
html:
<a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> – <a href="/wiki/Akiyama_Yoshifuru" title="Akiyama Yoshifuru">Akiyama Yoshifuru</a>, Japanese general (d. 1930)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1863 – Anthony Hope, English author and playwright (d. 1933)
guid: 0f5b67a9-e867-427a-89a9-23dd133aa01a
link: Anthony_Hope
html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hope" title="Anthony Hope">Anthony Hope</a>, English author and playwright (d. 1933)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1864 – Miina HÃ¤rma, Estonian organist, composer, and conductor (d. 1941)
guid: 77fd47ab-8522-4857-b22d-4ffea048627a
link: Miina_H%C3%A4rma
html:
<a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> – <a href="/wiki/Miina_H%C3%A4rma" title="Miina HÃ¤rma">Miina HÃ¤rma</a>, Estonian organist, composer, and conductor (d. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1865 – Mrs. Patrick Campbell, English-French actress (d. 1940)
guid: 845f55d1-e6e1-4c38-b1d5-0f04ed02d8ca
link: Mrs._Patrick_Campbell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mrs._Patrick_Campbell" class="mw-redirect" title="Mrs. Patrick Campbell">Mrs. Patrick Campbell</a>, English-French actress (d. 1940)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1865 – Erich von Drygalski, German geographer and geophysicist (d. 1949)
guid: 02022f6e-35a8-4f6f-928a-dbef47d79bbe
link: Erich_von_Drygalski
html:
1865 – <a href="/wiki/Erich_von_Drygalski" title="Erich von Drygalski">Erich von Drygalski</a>, German geographer and geophysicist (d. 1949)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1867 – Natsume SÅseki, Japanese author and poet (d. 1916)
guid: 58433dc9-09ad-4378-9d6f-f87d53f55079
link: Natsume_S%C5%8Dseki
html:
<a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – <a href="/wiki/Natsume_S%C5%8Dseki" title="Natsume SÅseki">Natsume SÅseki</a>, Japanese author and poet (d. 1916)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1871 – Howard Taylor Ricketts, American pathologist and physician (d. 1910)
guid: 11238c01-73cd-4c88-94ed-f2ad6b4734a8
link: Howard_Taylor_Ricketts
html:
<a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Taylor_Ricketts" title="Howard Taylor Ricketts">Howard Taylor Ricketts</a>, American pathologist and physician (d. 1910)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1874 – Amy Lowell, American poet, critic, and educator (d. 1925)
guid: 3bd3c83d-52a6-476d-a1c9-ff3fccdb2672
link: Amy_Lowell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amy_Lowell" title="Amy Lowell">Amy Lowell</a>, American poet, critic, and educator (d. 1925)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1876 – Arthur Edward Moore, New Zealand-Australian politician, 23rd Premier of Queensland (d. 1963)
guid: 465b02af-5546-4114-b3ae-cb3e623f1ac1
link: Arthur_Edward_Moore
html:
<a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Edward_Moore" title="Arthur Edward Moore">Arthur Edward Moore</a>, New Zealand-Australian politician, 23rd <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier of Queensland</a> (d. 1963)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1878 – Jack Kirwan, Irish international footballer (d. 1959)
guid: 2b911c0c-236a-451b-a271-e95b55334c2f
link: Jack_Kirwan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kirwan" title="Jack Kirwan">Jack Kirwan</a>, Irish international footballer (d. 1959)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1880 – LipÃ³t FejÃ©r, Hungarian mathematician and academic (d. 1959)
guid: c3b807f8-5044-46a9-905a-09e5b5c24906
link: Lip%C3%B3t_Fej%C3%A9r
html:
<a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lip%C3%B3t_Fej%C3%A9r" title="LipÃ³t FejÃ©r">LipÃ³t FejÃ©r</a>, Hungarian mathematician and academic (d. 1959)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1883 – Jules Berry, French actor and director (d. 1951)
guid: 25aa63fb-0b47-4f81-8aae-8863204ad6b9
link: Jules_Berry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Berry" title="Jules Berry">Jules Berry</a>, French actor and director (d. 1951)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1885 – Alban Berg, Austrian composer and educator (d. 1935)
guid: 74a998a2-3e3c-4432-96c3-f3799b45edf8
link: Alban_Berg
html:
<a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alban_Berg" title="Alban Berg">Alban Berg</a>, Austrian composer and educator (d. 1935)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1885 – Clarence H. Haring, American historian and author (d. 1960)
guid: 75cbb008-d0af-475f-a312-5322000b3062
link: Clarence_H._Haring
html:
1885 – <a href="/wiki/Clarence_H._Haring" title="Clarence H. Haring">Clarence H. Haring</a>, American historian and author (d. 1960)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1889 – Larry Semon, American actor, producer, director and screenwriter (d. 1928)
guid: b992725c-d7ae-490a-b49b-c97a93c1aa67
link: Larry_Semon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Larry_Semon" title="Larry Semon">Larry Semon</a>, American actor, producer, director and screenwriter (d. 1928)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1891 – Ronald Colman, English-American actor (d. 1958)
guid: 5324a268-80f4-45ec-a433-0081df218931
link: Ronald_Colman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Colman" title="Ronald Colman">Ronald Colman</a>, English-American actor (d. 1958)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 78a23018-98b9-412d-a1ae-c57891fff647
link: Pietro_Nenni
plain:
1891 – Pietro Nenni, Italian journalist and politician, Secretary of the Italian Socialist Party (d.1980)

html:
1891 – <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Nenni" title="Pietro Nenni">Pietro Nenni</a>, Italian journalist and politician, Secretary of the Italian Socialist Party (d.1980)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1892 – Peggy Wood, American actress (d. 1978)
guid: 4c7929b7-15f7-41d7-b69e-e8dccc3bde24
link: Peggy_Wood
html:
<a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peggy_Wood" title="Peggy Wood">Peggy Wood</a>, American actress (d. 1978)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 3441a9c2-ce1d-4a9e-bc3d-e265215fd3e2
link: Georgios_Athanasiadis-Novas
plain:
1893 – Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas, Greek lawyer and politician, 163rd Prime Minister of Greece (d. 1987)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georgios_Athanasiadis-Novas" title="Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas">Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas</a>, Greek lawyer and politician, 163rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece" title="Prime Minister of Greece">Prime Minister of Greece</a> (d. 1987)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1895 – Hermann Brill, German lawyer and politician, 8th Minister-President of Thuringia (d. 1959)
guid: 40dbaae1-f108-4118-a9b5-739ca2fd2ac0
link: Hermann_Brill
html:
<a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Brill" title="Hermann Brill">Hermann Brill</a>, German lawyer and politician, 8th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers-President_of_Thuringia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers-President of Thuringia">Minister-President of Thuringia</a> (d. 1959)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1896 – Alberto Vargas, Peruvian-American painter and illustrator (d. 1982)
guid: a9d38862-a498-4de6-aad5-eb5ee14d542e
link: Alberto_Vargas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Vargas" title="Alberto Vargas">Alberto Vargas</a>, Peruvian-American painter and illustrator (d. 1982)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1897 – Charles Kingsford Smith, Australian captain and pilot (d. 1935)
guid: 7e441c70-8864-4ee1-bb51-ac22de3cbd6e
link: Charles_Kingsford_Smith
html:
<a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Kingsford_Smith" title="Charles Kingsford Smith">Charles Kingsford Smith</a>, Australian captain and pilot (d. 1935)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1898 – JÅ«kichi Yagi, Japanese poet and educator (d. 1927)
guid: f1c8cbc4-b7e3-4e32-84b1-2c78adb2599f
link: J%C5%ABkichi_Yagi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/J%C5%ABkichi_Yagi" title="JÅ«kichi Yagi">JÅ«kichi Yagi</a>, Japanese poet and educator (d. 1927)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1901 – James Murray, American actor (d. 1936)
guid: 71e7c88e-52c3-41b3-96bf-374c3ffcc731
link: James_Murray_(American_actor)
html:
1901 – <a href="/wiki/James_Murray_(American_actor)" title="James Murray (American actor)">James Murray</a>, American actor (d. 1936)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1905 – David Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter, English hurdler and politician (d. 1981)
guid: b9d66d83-b371-4110-84b8-17fd1ce8f14f
link: David_Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Exeter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Exeter" title="David Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter">David Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter</a>, English hurdler and politician (d. 1981)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1906 – AndrÃ© Kostolany, Hungarian-French economist and journalist (d. 1999)
guid: 2761d807-bad2-4038-b8a8-f1bc204b9ae4
link: Andr%C3%A9_Kostolany
html:
<a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Kostolany" title="AndrÃ© Kostolany">AndrÃ© Kostolany</a>, Hungarian-French economist and journalist (d. 1999)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1907 – TrÆ°á»ng Chinh, Vietnamese politician, 4th President of Vietnam (d. 1988)
guid: d0aa2b36-11de-4bf7-8b04-3c0907f837aa
link: Tr%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_Chinh
html:
<a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tr%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_Chinh" title="TrÆ°á»ng Chinh">TrÆ°á»ng Chinh</a>, Vietnamese politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of Vietnam">President of Vietnam</a> (d. 1988)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1907 – Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter, English-Canadian mathematician and academic (d. 2003)
guid: 50e8b2d9-2b41-4a06-b28c-2787a36e798e
link: Harold_Scott_MacDonald_Coxeter
html:
1907 – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Scott_MacDonald_Coxeter" title="Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter">Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter</a>, English-Canadian mathematician and academic (d. 2003)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson, Scottish historian (d. 2002)
guid: 077bf034-4380-4889-9df9-7f7ad2bdda6d
link: Marjorie_Ogilvie_Anderson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Ogilvie_Anderson" title="Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson">Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson</a>, Scottish historian (d. 2002)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Heather Angel, English-American actress (d. 1986)
guid: a7c23bae-70f3-421a-83e5-fdac64246595
link: Heather_Angel_(actress)
html:
1909 – <a href="/wiki/Heather_Angel_(actress)" title="Heather Angel (actress)">Heather Angel</a>, English-American actress (d. 1986)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Carmen Miranda, Portuguese-Brazilian actress, singer, and dancer (d. 1955)
guid: 761adebc-e87b-48fc-be4b-1988b72e9a11
link: Carmen_Miranda
html:
1909 – <a href="/wiki/Carmen_Miranda" title="Carmen Miranda">Carmen Miranda</a>, Portuguese-Brazilian actress, singer, and dancer (d. 1955)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Dean Rusk, American colonel and politician, 54th United States Secretary of State (d. 1994)
guid: ee3a8bdf-8723-4962-8a1f-8fd8ece6411c
link: Dean_Rusk
html:
1909 – <a href="/wiki/Dean_Rusk" title="Dean Rusk">Dean Rusk</a>, American colonel and politician, 54th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a> (d. 1994)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1910 – Jacques Monod, French biochemist and geneticist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1976)
guid: 9bdba80f-551f-41e9-9cf2-93de6008f610
link: Jacques_Monod
html:
<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Monod" title="Jacques Monod">Jacques Monod</a>, French biochemist and geneticist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1976)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – William Orlando Darby, American general (d. 1945)
guid: fe0ac4ae-e2d9-4aa7-8a98-7cdbe66cad6d
link: William_Orlando_Darby
html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Orlando_Darby" title="William Orlando Darby">William Orlando Darby</a>, American general (d. 1945)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Esa Pakarinen, Finnish actor and musician (d. 1989)
guid: 584260fa-0249-42fb-b973-fcebc54015da
link: Esa_Pakarinen
html:
1911 – <a href="/wiki/Esa_Pakarinen" title="Esa Pakarinen">Esa Pakarinen</a>, Finnish actor and musician (d. 1989)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Futabayama Sadaji, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 35th Yokozuna (d. 1968)
guid: 9b0bc844-318c-4e4b-a7a4-9f4a85112949
link: Futabayama_Sadaji
html:
<a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Futabayama_Sadaji" title="Futabayama Sadaji">Futabayama Sadaji</a>, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 35th <a href="/wiki/Makuuchi#Yokozuna" title="Makuuchi">Yokozuna</a> (d. 1968)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Ginette Leclerc, French actress (d. 1992)
guid: eb543620-44e8-44ca-988f-627ea7d8b84a
link: Ginette_Leclerc
html:
1912 – <a href="/wiki/Ginette_Leclerc" title="Ginette Leclerc">Ginette Leclerc</a>, French actress (d. 1992)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – Ernest Tubb, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1984)
guid: 19f4fd3b-959a-490a-9d3d-d78a5e966364
link: Ernest_Tubb
html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Tubb" title="Ernest Tubb">Ernest Tubb</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1984)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – Tex Hughson, American baseball player (d. 1993)
guid: 51de3719-185a-4f3f-a5b9-93035689c7b8
link: Tex_Hughson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tex_Hughson" title="Tex Hughson">Tex Hughson</a>, American baseball player (d. 1993)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Lloyd Noel Ferguson, American chemist (d. 2011)
guid: a329937b-137a-4b7a-9590-69e2f4ba2eea
link: Lloyd_Noel_Ferguson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Noel_Ferguson" title="Lloyd Noel Ferguson">Lloyd Noel Ferguson</a>, American chemist (d. 2011)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Fred Allen, New Zealand rugby player and coach (d. 2012)
guid: 57b7b723-827f-4337-92eb-8904fb6ec1be
link: Fred_Allen_(rugby_union)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Allen_(rugby_union)" title="Fred Allen (rugby union)">Fred Allen</a>, New Zealand rugby player and coach (d. 2012)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Enrico Schiavetti, Italian football player (d. 1993)
guid: 58bc2012-6365-4b00-9333-76ab98e98ab3
link: Enrico_Schiavetti
html:
1920 – <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Schiavetti" title="Enrico Schiavetti">Enrico Schiavetti</a>, Italian football player (d. 1993)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Kathryn Grayson, American actress and soprano (d. 2010)
guid: 5dcb7739-572b-4e51-998e-fffababab3f7
link: Kathryn_Grayson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Grayson" title="Kathryn Grayson">Kathryn Grayson</a>, American actress and soprano (d. 2010)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Jim Laker, English international cricketer and broadcaster (d. 1986)
guid: d797d41d-9ff9-491c-8f46-5eedd57837fa
link: Jim_Laker
html:
1922 – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Laker" title="Jim Laker">Jim Laker</a>, English international cricketer and broadcaster (d. 1986)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHill19981_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill19981-38">[38]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: ffedbbb4-7814-41bf-8d38-7b1f11b906d2
link: C._P._Krishnan_Nair
plain:
1922 – C. P. Krishnan Nair, Indian businessman, founded The Leela Palaces, Hotels and Resorts (d. 2014)

html:
1922 – <a href="/wiki/C._P._Krishnan_Nair" title="C. P. Krishnan Nair">C. P. Krishnan Nair</a>, Indian businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/The_Leela_Palaces,_Hotels_and_Resorts" class="mw-redirect" title="The Leela Palaces, Hotels and Resorts">The Leela Palaces, Hotels and Resorts</a> (d. 2014)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Robert E. Ogren, American zoologist (d. 2005)
guid: 53d712c5-557c-43c3-8c1a-1298b3a1cb93
link: Robert_E._Ogren
html:
1922 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Ogren" title="Robert E. Ogren">Robert E. Ogren</a>, American zoologist (d. 2005)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Brendan Behan, Irish rebel, poet, and playwright (d. 1964)
guid: 3874b3a8-5925-4965-b964-ac95a8a3fd80
link: Brendan_Behan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Behan" title="Brendan Behan">Brendan Behan</a>, Irish rebel, poet, and playwright (d. 1964)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Tonie Nathan, American radio host, producer, and politician (d. 2014)
guid: 0f7edc17-0808-4259-8f66-53d9d9811e6d
link: Tonie_Nathan
html:
1923 – <a href="/wiki/Tonie_Nathan" title="Tonie Nathan">Tonie Nathan</a>, American radio host, producer, and politician (d. 2014)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – John B. Cobb, American philosopher and theologian
guid: ff3dd6a0-4b4f-4a9e-9a81-24758be910fa
link: John_B._Cobb
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_B._Cobb" title="John B. Cobb">John B. Cobb</a>, American philosopher and theologian


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Burkhard Heim, German physicist and academic (d. 2001)
guid: 5d07671b-9130-48bd-aba7-dc98cc18dee1
link: Burkhard_Heim
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/Burkhard_Heim" title="Burkhard Heim">Burkhard Heim</a>, German physicist and academic (d. 2001)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Garret FitzGerald, Irish lawyer and politician, 7th Taoiseach of Ireland (d. 2011)
guid: ab9de459-22e9-43d9-b436-c95293282562
link: Garret_FitzGerald
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Garret_FitzGerald" title="Garret FitzGerald">Garret FitzGerald</a>, Irish lawyer and politician, 7th <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach of Ireland</a> (d. 2011)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Richard A. Long, American historian and author (d. 2013)
guid: 31bc9b6f-a514-497b-aefd-096d511f1d0f
link: Richard_A._Long
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Long" title="Richard A. Long">Richard A. Long</a>, American historian and author (d. 2013)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Frank Frazetta, American painter and illustrator (d. 2010)
guid: 3e8b9edb-c5aa-45d8-9d0e-e81600474e33
link: Frank_Frazetta
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Frazetta" title="Frank Frazetta">Frank Frazetta</a>, American painter and illustrator (d. 2010)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Rinus Michels, Dutch footballer and coach (d. 2005)
guid: fe98f3c5-907c-443c-bb4f-13078e325c00
link: Rinus_Michels
html:
1928 – <a href="/wiki/Rinus_Michels" title="Rinus Michels">Rinus Michels</a>, Dutch footballer and coach (d. 2005)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Roger Mudd, American journalist (d. 2021)
guid: 0c115337-ca69-4681-93ca-92eba0635d51
link: Roger_Mudd
html:
1928 – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Mudd" title="Roger Mudd">Roger Mudd</a>, American journalist (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 54c25063-21a2-4496-8935-1bb2cb398c77
link: A._R._Antulay
plain:
1929 – A. R. Antulay, Indian social worker and politician, 8th Chief Minister of Maharashtra (d. 2014)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/A._R._Antulay" title="A. R. Antulay">A. R. Antulay</a>, Indian social worker and politician, 8th <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Maharashtra" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Maharashtra">Chief Minister of Maharashtra</a> (d. 2014)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Clement Meadmore, Australian-American sculptor (d. 2005)
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link: Clement_Meadmore
html:
1929 – <a href="/wiki/Clement_Meadmore" title="Clement Meadmore">Clement Meadmore</a>, Australian-American sculptor (d. 2005)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Garner Ted Armstrong, American evangelist and author (d. 2003)
guid: fa126062-9d3a-482f-a0fe-1d60eebd53d4
link: Garner_Ted_Armstrong
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Garner_Ted_Armstrong" title="Garner Ted Armstrong">Garner Ted Armstrong</a>, American evangelist and author (d. 2003)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Thomas Bernhard, Austrian author, poet, and playwright (d. 1989)
guid: c988c6e5-e026-499b-8cae-3f684f084949
link: Thomas_Bernhard
html:
<a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard" title="Thomas Bernhard">Thomas Bernhard</a>, Austrian author, poet, and playwright (d. 1989)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Josef Masopust, Czech footballer and coach (d. 2015)
guid: 166bad64-4117-4a19-a7cf-c6ca48ace126
link: Josef_Masopust
html:
1931 – <a href="/wiki/Josef_Masopust" title="Josef Masopust">Josef Masopust</a>, Czech footballer and coach (d. 2015)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Robert Morris, American sculptor and painter (d. 2018)
guid: 96e64816-b089-420b-b137-0aed0c2dd696
link: Robert_Morris_(artist)
html:
1931 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_(artist)" title="Robert Morris (artist)">Robert Morris</a>, American sculptor and painter (d. 2018)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Tatsuro Hirooka, Japanese baseball player and manager
guid: 3a0ecea8-738f-4d99-98f7-e23987c0be8f
link: Tatsuro_Hirooka
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tatsuro_Hirooka" title="Tatsuro Hirooka">Tatsuro Hirooka</a>, Japanese baseball player and manager


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Gerhard Richter, German painter and photographer
guid: fa6703d7-4e26-4f35-b773-ef79aabbc129
link: Gerhard_Richter
html:
1932 – <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Richter" title="Gerhard Richter">Gerhard Richter</a>, German painter and photographer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Lionel Fanthorpe, English-Welsh priest, journalist, and author
guid: 097b9d56-3e27-4eb4-b968-8b04ddbcdbca
link: Lionel_Fanthorpe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Fanthorpe" title="Lionel Fanthorpe">Lionel Fanthorpe</a>, English-Welsh priest, journalist, and author


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Callistus Ndlovu, Zimbabwean academic and politician (d. 2019)
guid: 085cf530-998e-472b-af5e-e8d6e449cfef
link: Callistus_Ndlovu
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Callistus_Ndlovu" title="Callistus Ndlovu">Callistus Ndlovu</a>, Zimbabwean academic and politician (d. 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-40">[40]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Clive Swift, English actor and singer-songwriter (d. 2019)
guid: eb59996b-9180-4e28-893c-2633a0c48b35
link: Clive_Swift
html:
1936 – <a href="/wiki/Clive_Swift" title="Clive Swift">Clive Swift</a>, English actor and singer-songwriter (d. 2019)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Clete Boyer, American baseball player and manager (d. 2007)
guid: a2b53670-5bdc-48af-8437-bfc7735ec0aa
link: Clete_Boyer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clete_Boyer" title="Clete Boyer">Clete Boyer</a>, American baseball player and manager (d. 2007)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Ron Logan, Disney theatrical producer and professor
guid: 8f8ab52d-bcde-438d-9287-37df5819e108
link: Ron_Logan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ron_Logan" title="Ron Logan">Ron Logan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Creative_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Walt Disney Creative Entertainment">Disney</a> theatrical producer and professor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Mahala Andrews, British vertebrae palaeontologist (d. 1997)
guid: bc97e6b4-eec9-4a1b-a8c6-073b2dca94b4
link: Mahala_Andrews
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mahala_Andrews" title="Mahala Andrews">Mahala Andrews</a>, British vertebrae palaeontologist (d. 1997)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Barry Mann, American pianist, songwriter, and producer
guid: f7beb71e-59c4-4a2f-8bdc-225bc0c398be
link: Barry_Mann
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Barry_Mann" title="Barry Mann">Barry Mann</a>, American pianist, songwriter, and producer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Janet Suzman, South African-British actress and director
guid: 5d01611c-15fa-43ab-8d77-b454a9ecb13a
link: Janet_Suzman
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Janet_Suzman" title="Janet Suzman">Janet Suzman</a>, South African-British actress and director


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Brian Bennett, English drummer and songwriter
guid: 0aa2c493-beb2-4e00-b969-89e2425e1e8c
link: Brian_Bennett
html:
<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brian_Bennett" title="Brian Bennett">Brian Bennett</a>, English drummer and songwriter


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 7d4199fc-b1e7-4430-8701-74a28768daf8
link: J._M._Coetzee
plain:
1940 – J. M. Coetzee, South African-Australian novelist, essayist, and linguist, Nobel Prize laureate

html:
1940 – <a href="/wiki/J._M._Coetzee" title="J. M. Coetzee">J. M. Coetzee</a>, South African-Australian novelist, essayist, and linguist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Kermit Gosnell, American abortionist and serial killer
guid: 59ff91c3-559a-4fb1-afb4-dcd7c23fd51e
link: Kermit_Gosnell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kermit_Gosnell" title="Kermit Gosnell">Kermit Gosnell</a>, American abortionist and serial killer<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Sheila Kuehl, American actress, lawyer, gay rights activist, and politician
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link: Sheila_Kuehl
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/Sheila_Kuehl" title="Sheila Kuehl">Sheila Kuehl</a>, American actress, lawyer, gay rights activist, and politician


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Carole King, American singer-songwriter and pianist
guid: 9c917c97-8c14-4d33-b3e8-00f642ef9eac
link: Carole_King
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carole_King" title="Carole King">Carole King</a>, American singer-songwriter and pianist


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Barbara Lewis, American soul/R&B singer-songwriter
guid: e82c36dd-0a7a-49cc-a339-b87fe8ea1a01
link: Barbara_Lewis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lewis" title="Barbara Lewis">Barbara Lewis</a>, American soul/R&B singer-songwriter


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Joseph Stiglitz, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
guid: 09179bba-ac75-4b63-8e00-00cba8bdef9a
link: Joseph_Stiglitz
html:
1943 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stiglitz" title="Joseph Stiglitz">Joseph Stiglitz</a>, American economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Derryn Hinch, New Zealand-Australian radio and television host and politician
guid: f27ffff9-44a2-470b-883c-3e1f7fc86259
link: Derryn_Hinch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Derryn_Hinch" title="Derryn Hinch">Derryn Hinch</a>, New Zealand-Australian radio and television host and politician


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Alice Walker, American novelist, short story writer, and poet
guid: 5dec8b47-dcec-441e-b053-20362f125d48
link: Alice_Walker
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Alice_Walker" title="Alice Walker">Alice Walker</a>, American novelist, short story writer, and poet


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Mia Farrow, American actress, activist, and former fashion model
guid: 2881a7c5-c3cc-4e34-bcb0-24d536ad191e
link: Mia_Farrow
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mia_Farrow" title="Mia Farrow">Mia Farrow</a>, American actress, activist, and former fashion model


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 763ce63a-f0f7-4267-ba09-f16194e89a3e
link: Yoshinori_Ohsumi
plain:
1945 – Yoshinori Ohsumi, Japanese cell biologist, 2016 Nobel Prize Laureate in Physiology or Medicine

html:
1945 – <a href="/wiki/Yoshinori_Ohsumi" title="Yoshinori Ohsumi">Yoshinori Ohsumi</a>, Japanese cell biologist, 2016 Nobel Prize Laureate in Physiology or Medicine


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Carol Wood, American mathematician and academic
guid: 1e6ccdba-9c42-4bec-9bbf-e7866932c599
link: Carol_Wood
html:
1945 – <a href="/wiki/Carol_Wood" title="Carol Wood">Carol Wood</a>, American mathematician and academic


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Bob Eastwood, American golfer
guid: babc783d-b390-4b0c-b2a5-4c8e108ba7c2
link: Bob_Eastwood
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Eastwood" title="Bob Eastwood">Bob Eastwood</a>, American golfer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Vince Papale, American football player and sportscaster
guid: cace8728-8ed5-4cec-a579-607618493cb9
link: Vince_Papale
html:
1946 – <a href="/wiki/Vince_Papale" title="Vince Papale">Vince Papale</a>, American football player and sportscaster


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Jim Webb, American captain and politician, 18th United States Secretary of the Navy
guid: 8f5075ae-e89f-419a-9b2f-6bad6b02f20f
link: Jim_Webb
html:
1946 – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Webb" title="Jim Webb">Jim Webb</a>, American captain and politician, 18th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">United States Secretary of the Navy</a>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Carla Del Ponte, Swiss lawyer and diplomat
guid: 2d7c3ada-be33-40d8-b264-14703a1974b2
link: Carla_Del_Ponte
html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carla_Del_Ponte" title="Carla Del Ponte">Carla Del Ponte</a>, Swiss lawyer and diplomat


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Joe Ely, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 58a8697b-33c9-4fdb-943c-dea4151548fd
link: Joe_Ely
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Ely" title="Joe Ely">Joe Ely</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Major Harris, American R&B singer (d. 2012)
guid: de0b6514-1ea4-4467-89a6-39c6d989c2dc
link: Major_Harris_(singer)
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Major_Harris_(singer)" title="Major Harris (singer)">Major Harris</a>, American R&B singer (d. 2012)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Alexis Smirnoff, Canadian-American wrestler and actor (d. 2019)
guid: 63437e72-d6cd-4fca-a51c-70106bf914e3
link: Alexis_Smirnoff
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Alexis_Smirnoff" title="Alexis Smirnoff">Alexis Smirnoff</a>, Canadian-American wrestler and actor (d. 2019)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Guy Standing, English economist and academic
guid: b8e42c73-5657-4644-9b7d-f995a0210581
link: Guy_Standing_(economist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guy_Standing_(economist)" title="Guy Standing (economist)">Guy Standing</a>, English economist and academic


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Bernard Gallacher, Scottish golfer and journalist
guid: 08e837ef-c941-49ed-8e65-23ecf5e3ed70
link: Bernard_Gallacher
html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Gallacher" title="Bernard Gallacher">Bernard Gallacher</a>, Scottish golfer and journalist


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Richard F. Colburn, American sergeant and politician
guid: 96f3d1e2-4235-447a-9bd0-6a8511de0845
link: Richard_F._Colburn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_F._Colburn" title="Richard F. Colburn">Richard F. Colburn</a>, American sergeant and politician


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – David Pomeranz, American singer, musician, and composer
guid: fea9ece6-a304-461f-8402-322befe9c541
link: David_Pomeranz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Pomeranz" title="David Pomeranz">David Pomeranz</a>, American singer, musician, and composer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Danny White, American football player and sportscaster
guid: c74670ee-de77-4402-b6d2-26cd055fc9c3
link: Danny_White
html:
<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Danny_White" title="Danny White">Danny White</a>, American football player and sportscaster


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – CiarÃ¡n Hinds, Irish actor
guid: 6314a262-1ff8-4fb0-b2c9-8337086cda44
link: Ciar%C3%A1n_Hinds
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ciar%C3%A1n_Hinds" title="CiarÃ¡n Hinds">CiarÃ¡n Hinds</a>, Irish actor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Ezechiele Ramin, Italian missionary, priest, and martyr (d. 1985)
guid: 93b6ab9d-0bce-4591-a6d8-13195539cfbb
link: Ezechiele_Ramin
html:
1953 – <a href="/wiki/Ezechiele_Ramin" title="Ezechiele Ramin">Ezechiele Ramin</a>, Italian missionary, priest, and martyr (d. 1985)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Gabriel Rotello, American journalist and author, founded OutWeek
guid: 4721f6b3-03cf-4743-affe-e3f9b78ca40f
link: Gabriel_Rotello
html:
1953 – <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Rotello" title="Gabriel Rotello">Gabriel Rotello</a>, American journalist and author, founded <i><a href="/wiki/OutWeek" title="OutWeek">OutWeek</a></i>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Jo Duffy, American author
guid: 37dbc06f-1541-4849-a683-3cd244e87f6f
link: Jo_Duffy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jo_Duffy" title="Jo Duffy">Jo Duffy</a>, American author


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Chris Gardner, American businessman and philanthropist
guid: 6d37d496-5196-48b7-a698-0dee17e8fd02
link: Chris_Gardner
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Gardner" title="Chris Gardner">Chris Gardner</a>, American businessman and philanthropist


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Kevin Warwick, English cybernetics scientist
guid: 6f957130-186c-4012-b4cf-997214e932e5
link: Kevin_Warwick
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Warwick" title="Kevin Warwick">Kevin Warwick</a>, English cybernetics scientist


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Jerry Beck, American historian and author
guid: e7d7a632-fce5-4c2c-800a-b318a19bbd7c
link: Jerry_Beck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Beck" title="Jerry Beck">Jerry Beck</a>, American historian and author


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Jimmy Pursey, English singer-songwriter and producer
guid: e496df09-0f6b-446d-98b0-384356d293b2
link: Jimmy_Pursey
html:
1955 – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Pursey" title="Jimmy Pursey">Jimmy Pursey</a>, English singer-songwriter and producer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Charles Shaughnessy, English actor
guid: 0bf076bd-4367-47d1-92f6-2f819a329f02
link: Charles_Shaughnessy
html:
1955 – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Shaughnessy" title="Charles Shaughnessy">Charles Shaughnessy</a>, English actor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Mookie Wilson, American baseball player and coach
guid: f087b7ed-b9ef-4623-9366-c33e7fdd6494
link: Mookie_Wilson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mookie_Wilson" title="Mookie Wilson">Mookie Wilson</a>, American baseball player and coach


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Terry McAuliffe, American businessman and politician, 72nd Governor of Virginia
guid: 22457d10-cc35-4792-902f-4728d4597476
link: Terry_McAuliffe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Terry_McAuliffe" title="Terry McAuliffe">Terry McAuliffe</a>, American businessman and politician, 72nd <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Virginia" title="Governor of Virginia">Governor of Virginia</a>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Gordon Strachan, Scottish footballer and manager
guid: eaca43f3-e103-4f55-94d3-3c5a14032307
link: Gordon_Strachan
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Gordon Strachan</a>, Scottish footballer and manager


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Sandy Lyle, Scottish golfer
guid: 76e4c81d-d0f2-419e-83b8-a73d60e36bd7
link: Sandy_Lyle
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sandy_Lyle" title="Sandy Lyle">Sandy Lyle</a>, Scottish golfer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Chris Nilan, American ice hockey player, coach, and radio host
guid: bc9467d0-7ec3-488f-a96b-cf7273c8e836
link: Chris_Nilan
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Nilan" title="Chris Nilan">Chris Nilan</a>, American ice hockey player, coach, and radio host


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Holly Johnson, English singer-songwriter and bass player
guid: 22a6f54b-c1dd-4563-a8af-d236492d8593
link: Holly_Johnson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Holly_Johnson" title="Holly Johnson">Holly Johnson</a>, English singer-songwriter and bass player


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – David Simon, American journalist, author, screenwriter, and television producer
guid: 652160e0-40d6-4a48-8058-29ed9d1fa885
link: David_Simon
html:
1960 – <a href="/wiki/David_Simon" title="David Simon">David Simon</a>, American journalist, author, screenwriter, and television producer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Peggy Whitson, American biochemist and astronaut
guid: a495010d-b8ee-4e33-8048-ef19c58cd35f
link: Peggy_Whitson
html:
1960 – <a href="/wiki/Peggy_Whitson" title="Peggy Whitson">Peggy Whitson</a>, American biochemist and astronaut


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – John Kruk, American baseball player and sportscaster
guid: 44f0b1af-5047-4b8c-b32f-3c133d81be2d
link: John_Kruk
html:
<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Kruk" title="John Kruk">John Kruk</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Anik Bissonnette, Canadian ballerina
guid: 24eef998-2818-4b44-9be8-9d195455b9fb
link: Anik_Bissonnette
html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anik_Bissonnette" title="Anik Bissonnette">Anik Bissonnette</a>, Canadian ballerina


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Brian Greene, American physicist
guid: 0c304be9-7006-4f9e-bcbf-e709969fc5b4
link: Brian_Greene
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brian_Greene" title="Brian Greene">Brian Greene</a>, American physicist


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Peter Rowsthorn, Australian comedian and actor
guid: 09c16288-7ad7-4249-953f-080c7de278c9
link: Peter_Rowsthorn_(actor)
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Rowsthorn_(actor)" title="Peter Rowsthorn (actor)">Peter Rowsthorn</a>, Australian comedian and actor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Travis Tritt, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
guid: 09eba82d-b741-4818-b45c-6b4e49c39643
link: Travis_Tritt
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Travis_Tritt" title="Travis Tritt">Travis Tritt</a>, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Debrah Miceli, Italian-American wrestler and manager
guid: ba990ce8-cc4c-4e90-a31f-6cedb99cacdc
link: Debrah_Miceli
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Debrah_Miceli" class="mw-redirect" title="Debrah Miceli">Debrah Miceli</a>, Italian-American wrestler and manager


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Alejandro Ãvila, Mexican telenovela actor
guid: 2b25a5e4-1706-46d7-9db6-73054d2dbf04
link: Alejandro_%C3%81vila
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Alejandro_%C3%81vila" title="Alejandro Ãvila">Alejandro Ãvila</a>, Mexican telenovela actor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Ernesto Valverde, Spanish footballer and manager
guid: 5dfae33a-8ad6-4fb2-a2ef-5ff439a4cdf1
link: Ernesto_Valverde
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Valverde" title="Ernesto Valverde">Ernesto Valverde</a>, Spanish footballer and manager<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Dieter Baumann, German runner
guid: 80879bee-9592-4a8c-ad2b-9389e2c66659
link: Dieter_Baumann
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dieter_Baumann" title="Dieter Baumann">Dieter Baumann</a>, German runner


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Harald Eia, Norwegian comedian, actor, and screenwriter
guid: 17933ae9-2a77-4d09-860a-125f36d50454
link: Harald_Eia
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harald_Eia" title="Harald Eia">Harald Eia</a>, Norwegian comedian, actor, and screenwriter


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Todd Pratt, American baseball player and coach
guid: f6caa95d-c434-4b3d-8d41-f232d11e842f
link: Todd_Pratt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Todd_Pratt" title="Todd Pratt">Todd Pratt</a>, American baseball player and coach


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Gaston Browne, Antiguan and Barbudan Prime Minister
guid: ba341e79-2759-45aa-9c8d-843f9d1be776
link: Gaston_Browne
html:
1967 – <a href="/wiki/Gaston_Browne" title="Gaston Browne">Gaston Browne</a>, Antiguan and Barbudan Prime Minister<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Alejandra GuzmÃ¡n, Mexican singer-songwriter and actress
guid: 78302e72-9a27-4744-b914-c735dced5c1d
link: Alejandra_Guzm%C3%A1n
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alejandra_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Alejandra GuzmÃ¡n">Alejandra GuzmÃ¡n</a>, Mexican singer-songwriter and actress<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Derek Strong, American basketball player and race car driver
guid: 4f4ec2b1-eb35-45db-966a-d29798886240
link: Derek_Strong
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/Derek_Strong" title="Derek Strong">Derek Strong</a>, American basketball player and race car driver


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Gloria Trevi, Mexican singer and actress
guid: 4b9aef5c-2f9f-4770-b0a4-1ee9b6067034
link: Gloria_Trevi
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Trevi" title="Gloria Trevi">Gloria Trevi</a>, Mexican singer and actress<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Jimmy Smith, American football player
guid: 14554b36-a15a-4031-93d6-762ec37bcfe6
link: Jimmy_Smith_(wide_receiver)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Smith_(wide_receiver)" title="Jimmy Smith (wide receiver)">Jimmy Smith</a>, American football player


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Glenn McGrath, Australian cricketer and sportscaster
guid: f3992fdb-55ad-473d-baab-c364de3b4c2e
link: Glenn_McGrath
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Glenn_McGrath" title="Glenn McGrath">Glenn McGrath</a>, Australian cricketer and sportscaster


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Matt Gogel, American golfer
guid: 519cecc3-139a-4de2-ba60-5f5b2445b943
link: Matt_Gogel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matt_Gogel" title="Matt Gogel">Matt Gogel</a>, American golfer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Johan MjÃ¤llby, Swedish footballer and manager
guid: 909038be-3be9-487e-9dc6-438ca564739e
link: Johan_Mj%C3%A4llby
html:
1971 – <a href="/wiki/Johan_Mj%C3%A4llby" title="Johan MjÃ¤llby">Johan MjÃ¤llby</a>, Swedish footballer and manager


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Darren Ferguson, Scottish footballer and manager
guid: beaf7949-6354-4c4e-8d93-76fda905d999
link: Darren_Ferguson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Darren_Ferguson" title="Darren Ferguson">Darren Ferguson</a>, Scottish footballer and manager


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Svetlana Boginskaya, Belarusian gymnast
guid: b1381b4d-f04c-4146-9d79-c10635f6c242
link: Svetlana_Boginskaya
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Boginskaya" title="Svetlana Boginskaya">Svetlana Boginskaya</a>, Belarusian gymnast


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Colin Egglesfield, American actor
guid: eefbf25d-d5e2-4e57-b0e0-e5b81198dfdc
link: Colin_Egglesfield
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/Colin_Egglesfield" title="Colin Egglesfield">Colin Egglesfield</a>, American actor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Makoto Shinkai, Japanese animator, director, and screenwriter
guid: dfde17cf-7c31-4581-9e25-094e10a3cefe
link: Makoto_Shinkai
html:
1973 – <a href="/wiki/Makoto_Shinkai" title="Makoto Shinkai">Makoto Shinkai</a>, Japanese animator, director, and screenwriter


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Jordi Cruyff, Dutch footballer and manager
guid: b73fcd1f-26ba-4c28-9f88-6f931a319f61
link: Jordi_Cruyff
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jordi_Cruyff" title="Jordi Cruyff">Jordi Cruyff</a>, Dutch footballer and manager<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – John Wallace, American basketball player and coach
guid: 299e649e-f250-4864-b53c-9d94c10b10a7
link: John_Wallace_(basketball)
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/John_Wallace_(basketball)" title="John Wallace (basketball)">John Wallace</a>, American basketball player and coach


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Kurt Asle Arvesen, Norwegian cyclist and coach
guid: d7044688-4261-4cc6-809e-e010f200b966
link: Kurt_Asle_Arvesen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Asle_Arvesen" title="Kurt Asle Arvesen">Kurt Asle Arvesen</a>, Norwegian cyclist and coach


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Clinton Grybas, Australian journalist and sportscaster (d. 2008)
guid: f697aef9-7108-475d-b388-40dcc4f80ac3
link: Clinton_Grybas
html:
1975 – <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Grybas" title="Clinton Grybas">Clinton Grybas</a>, Australian journalist and sportscaster (d. 2008)


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Vladimir Guerrero, Dominican-American baseball player
guid: a4349038-6d25-4750-99b9-8b06ad0b5ace
link: Vladimir_Guerrero
html:
1975 – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Guerrero" title="Vladimir Guerrero">Vladimir Guerrero</a>, Dominican-American baseball player


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Charlie Day, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
guid: 518f06a8-775c-4864-be19-2db0856f464c
link: Charlie_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Day" title="Charlie Day">Charlie Day</a>, American actor, producer, and screenwriter


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – A. J. Buckley, Irish-Canadian actor, director, and screenwriter
guid: b9900045-805a-41c6-ae52-3746bdc5a5b8
link: A._J._Buckley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/A._J._Buckley" title="A. J. Buckley">A. J. Buckley</a>, Irish-Canadian actor, director, and screenwriter


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Akinori Iwamura, Japanese baseball player
guid: 3150e8e7-9029-4218-8e6a-52d9fe52e332
link: Akinori_Iwamura
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Akinori_Iwamura" title="Akinori Iwamura">Akinori Iwamura</a>, Japanese baseball player


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Irina Slutskaya, Russian figure skater
guid: ce4bb382-e78a-43a5-b44e-6bc3b5462e79
link: Irina_Slutskaya
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/Irina_Slutskaya" title="Irina Slutskaya">Irina Slutskaya</a>, Russian figure skater


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Zhang Ziyi, Chinese actress and model
guid: b8b56c17-af21-4f61-beda-87fa7b1197d1
link: Zhang_Ziyi
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Ziyi" title="Zhang Ziyi">Zhang Ziyi</a>, Chinese actress and model<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Angelos Charisteas, Greek footballer
guid: db9f040f-1b1f-49fa-beec-b669397bfa35
link: Angelos_Charisteas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Angelos_Charisteas" title="Angelos Charisteas">Angelos Charisteas</a>, Greek footballer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Margarita Levieva, Russian-American actress
guid: dd904da5-0f82-4d94-b7d1-0789a2885657
link: Margarita_Levieva
html:
1980 – <a href="/wiki/Margarita_Levieva" title="Margarita Levieva">Margarita Levieva</a>, Russian-American actress


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Tom Hiddleston, English actor, producer, and musical performer
guid: e45425b0-77e5-49ed-936a-99da764721db
link: Tom_Hiddleston
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hiddleston" title="Tom Hiddleston">Tom Hiddleston</a>, English actor, producer, and musical performer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Daisuke Sekimoto, Japanese wrestler
guid: 39796f48-cdd0-4795-9c9c-b310863170d2
link: Daisuke_Sekimoto
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Daisuke_Sekimoto" title="Daisuke Sekimoto">Daisuke Sekimoto</a>, Japanese wrestler


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Domingo Cisma, Spanish footballer
guid: 18df06e7-cb44-4fb1-b3ee-631f9be16bce
link: Domingo_Cisma
html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Domingo_Cisma" title="Domingo Cisma">Domingo Cisma</a>, Spanish footballer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Jameer Nelson, American basketball player
guid: 1b5acb3d-380e-43cb-949d-74c044844184
link: Jameer_Nelson
html:
1982 – <a href="/wiki/Jameer_Nelson" title="Jameer Nelson">Jameer Nelson</a>, American basketball player


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Ami Suzuki, Japanese singer-songwriter and actress
guid: e9afcdf6-13a2-49e2-a6ff-b9f5352f14cd
link: Ami_Suzuki
html:
1982 – <a href="/wiki/Ami_Suzuki" title="Ami Suzuki">Ami Suzuki</a>, Japanese singer-songwriter and actress


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Chris Weale, English footballer and manager
guid: 924cd0ef-6f57-47f5-85f9-bf76b56faf80
link: Chris_Weale
html:
1982 – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Weale" title="Chris Weale">Chris Weale</a>, English footballer and manager


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Mikel Arruabarrena, Spanish footballer
guid: f4fd08c3-518d-4b84-8af1-8fe55772602c
link: Mikel_Arruabarrena
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikel_Arruabarrena" title="Mikel Arruabarrena">Mikel Arruabarrena</a>, Spanish footballer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Maurice Ager, American basketball player, singer, and producer
guid: 1f193a7a-a167-4a62-aca7-ce385f9a094e
link: Maurice_Ager
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Ager" title="Maurice Ager">Maurice Ager</a>, American basketball player, singer, and producer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – ShÅhÅzan YÅ«ya, Japanese sumo wrestler
guid: 5c3b2627-8589-4f9e-8d0d-0f3a4b4ea412
link: Sh%C5%8Dh%C5%8Dzan_Y%C5%ABya
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dh%C5%8Dzan_Y%C5%ABya" title="ShÅhÅzan YÅ«ya">ShÅhÅzan YÅ«ya</a>, Japanese sumo wrestler


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – David Gallagher, American actor
guid: 7fe5fc46-6bd7-4550-ab03-69608d773078
link: David_Gallagher
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Gallagher" title="David Gallagher">David Gallagher</a>, American actor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Michael B. Jordan, American actor
guid: 14c1d5e4-dff4-4921-a1eb-a25c61f68e33
link: Michael_B._Jordan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_B._Jordan" title="Michael B. Jordan">Michael B. Jordan</a>, American actor


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Davide Lanzafame, Italian footballer
guid: a637836f-c1f0-46fc-8820-a9242d457197
link: Davide_Lanzafame
html:
1987 – <a href="/wiki/Davide_Lanzafame" title="Davide Lanzafame">Davide Lanzafame</a>, Italian footballer


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Magdalena Neuner, German biathlete
guid: 14d865dc-cc3b-4eff-8477-8e6232912b42
link: Magdalena_Neuner
html:
1987 – <a href="/wiki/Magdalena_Neuner" title="Magdalena Neuner">Magdalena Neuner</a>, German biathlete


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Maxime Dufour-Lapointe, Canadian skier
guid: 2d24796d-45e0-4d1c-95c5-95566e5d542d
link: Maxime_Dufour-Lapointe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maxime_Dufour-Lapointe" title="Maxime Dufour-Lapointe">Maxime Dufour-Lapointe</a>, Canadian skier


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Tariq Sims, Australian-Fijian rugby league player
guid: b49d32e8-dc3a-42a6-bf77-d539ea2fec8c
link: Tariq_Sims
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tariq_Sims" title="Tariq Sims">Tariq Sims</a>, Australian-Fijian rugby league player


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Kyle Feldt, Australian rugby league player
guid: 68c26e4e-4758-4139-8554-59e8d55e07c2
link: Kyle_Feldt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kyle_Feldt" title="Kyle Feldt">Kyle Feldt</a>, Australian rugby league player


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Avan Jogia, Canadian actor
guid: 35aea4b9-eaf3-4b72-812d-8e6f42f2352f
link: Avan_Jogia
html:
1992 – <a href="/wiki/Avan_Jogia" title="Avan Jogia">Avan Jogia</a>, Canadian actor<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Despina Papamichail, Greek tennis player
guid: 5529a9c1-d1a7-4144-a147-6f9207a5561d
link: Despina_Papamichail
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Despina_Papamichail" title="Despina Papamichail">Despina Papamichail</a>, Greek tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Wataru EndÅ, Japanese footballer
guid: 369cfcfb-98d5-457c-abaa-afad6e40103e
link: Wataru_End%C5%8D
html:
1993 – <a href="/wiki/Wataru_End%C5%8D" title="Wataru EndÅ">Wataru EndÅ</a>, Japanese footballer<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – AndrÃ© Burakovsky, Swedish ice hockey player
guid: df91a4eb-09f8-4793-ac2e-bbd9e3a940d0
link: Andr%C3%A9_Burakovsky
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Burakovsky" title="AndrÃ© Burakovsky">AndrÃ© Burakovsky</a>, Swedish ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Mario PaÅ¡aliÄ, Croatian footballer
guid: e0b8db4b-e6ba-4f11-a421-ea55237d2779
link: Mario_Pa%C5%A1ali%C4%87
html:
1995 – <a href="/wiki/Mario_Pa%C5%A1ali%C4%87" title="Mario PaÅ¡aliÄ">Mario PaÅ¡aliÄ</a>, Croatian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Chungha, South Korean singer
guid: 4d464876-a7b9-4849-af79-1199c4ee5ce0
link: Chungha
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chungha" title="Chungha">Chungha</a>, South Korean singer<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – Saquon Barkley, American football player
guid: 19650d03-6d14-4e2e-ab2d-405249c29557
link: Saquon_Barkley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saquon_Barkley" title="Saquon Barkley">Saquon Barkley</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – Valentini Grammatikopoulou, Greek tennis player
guid: 9bcec204-e2c1-4228-94f3-c41eee2d8dd2
link: Valentini_Grammatikopoulou
html:
1997 – <a href="/wiki/Valentini_Grammatikopoulou" title="Valentini Grammatikopoulou">Valentini Grammatikopoulou</a>, Greek tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Cem BÃ¶lÃ¼kbaÅÄ±, Turkish racing driver and former sim racer
guid: 4ec00cae-96e1-47b1-a34f-4836b844897d
link: Cem_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cem_B%C3%B6l%C3%BCkba%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Cem BÃ¶lÃ¼kbaÅÄ±">Cem BÃ¶lÃ¼kbaÅÄ±</a>, Turkish racing driver and former sim racer<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Shonte Seale, Barbadian netball player
guid: e5400602-c9b1-470c-9f77-ee0219bd8113
link: Shonte_Seale
html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shonte_Seale" title="Shonte Seale">Shonte Seale</a>, Barbadian netball player<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 967 – Sayf al-Dawla, emir of Aleppo (b. 916)
guid: 4fa95797-dc3c-4825-9793-986c6e3a8dc0
link: Sayf_al-Dawla
html:
<a href="/wiki/967" title="967">967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sayf_al-Dawla" title="Sayf al-Dawla">Sayf al-Dawla</a>, emir of Aleppo (b. 916)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 978 – Luitgarde, duchess consort of Normandy
guid: d4f859cc-2531-47c1-8f9d-53a2d0ba3157
link: Luitgarde_of_Vermandois
html:
<a href="/wiki/978" title="978">978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luitgarde_of_Vermandois" title="Luitgarde of Vermandois">Luitgarde</a>, duchess consort of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Normandy" title="Duchy of Normandy">Normandy</a>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1011 – Bernard I, Duke of Saxony
guid: 6dbae253-c7ae-4986-9381-e7f6876da6bc
link: Bernard_I,_Duke_of_Saxony
html:
<a href="/wiki/1011" title="1011">1011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_I,_Duke_of_Saxony" title="Bernard I, Duke of Saxony">Bernard I, Duke of Saxony</a>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1014 – Yang Yanzhao, Chinese general
guid: a0a88295-be2c-4cc0-aac1-a0792181d77c
link: Yang_Yanzhao
html:
<a href="/wiki/1014" title="1014">1014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yang_Yanzhao" title="Yang Yanzhao">Yang Yanzhao</a>, Chinese general


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1135 – Tai Zong, Chinese emperor (b. 1075)
guid: bfdece69-2093-47da-9da1-2cb37d668254
link: Emperor_Taizong_of_Jin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1135" title="1135">1135</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Taizong_of_Jin" title="Emperor Taizong of Jin">Tai Zong</a>, Chinese emperor (b. 1075)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1199 – Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shÅgun (b. 1147)
guid: ce19c231-d4e3-4062-921a-3b0e7a1adc13
link: Minamoto_no_Yoritomo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minamoto_no_Yoritomo" title="Minamoto no Yoritomo">Minamoto no Yoritomo</a>, Japanese shÅgun (b. 1147)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1251 – Matthias II, duke of Lorraine
guid: 634b7d55-6e71-47fa-a803-bb4566e3c39d
link: Matthias_II,_Duke_of_Lorraine
html:
<a href="/wiki/1251" title="1251">1251</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matthias_II,_Duke_of_Lorraine" title="Matthias II, Duke of Lorraine">Matthias II</a>, duke of Lorraine


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1407 – William I, margrave of Meissen (b. 1343)
guid: 4bc2785f-4c7d-4783-86af-06cf98647f91
link: William_I,_Margrave_of_Meissen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1407" title="1407">1407</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_I,_Margrave_of_Meissen" title="William I, Margrave of Meissen">William I</a>, margrave of Meissen (b. 1343)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1450 – AgnÃ¨s Sorel, French mistress of Charles VII of France (b. 1421)
guid: a1a5b359-b7ea-4087-8266-6ea12626f83d
link: Agn%C3%A8s_Sorel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1450" title="1450">1450</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Sorel" title="AgnÃ¨s Sorel">AgnÃ¨s Sorel</a>, French mistress of <a href="/wiki/Charles_VII_of_France" title="Charles VII of France">Charles VII of France</a> (b. 1421)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1555 – John Hooper, English bishop and martyr (b. 1495)
guid: 98344e26-d785-4dfe-ba2a-963806d42fac
link: John_Hooper_(bishop)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1555" title="1555">1555</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Hooper_(bishop)" title="John Hooper (bishop)">John Hooper</a>, English bishop and martyr (b. 1495)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1555 – Rowland Taylor, English priest and martyr (b. 1510)
guid: f25d9049-edb0-4839-a329-22255ca5dce1
link: Rowland_Taylor
html:
1555 – <a href="/wiki/Rowland_Taylor" title="Rowland Taylor">Rowland Taylor</a>, English priest and martyr (b. 1510)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1588 – Ãlvaro de BazÃ¡n, 1st Marquis of Santa Cruz, Spanish admiral (b. 1526)
guid: 21fff7be-3185-4fa4-ac1c-fce93a787f11
link: %C3%81lvaro_de_Baz%C3%A1n,_1st_Marquis_of_Santa_Cruz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1588" title="1588">1588</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_de_Baz%C3%A1n,_1st_Marquis_of_Santa_Cruz" class="mw-redirect" title="Ãlvaro de BazÃ¡n, 1st Marquis of Santa Cruz">Ãlvaro de BazÃ¡n, 1st Marquis of Santa Cruz</a>, Spanish admiral (b. 1526)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1600 – John Frederick, Duke of Pomerania (b. 1542)
guid: c03eb7ca-6ce4-407d-b45b-7525a62c705d
link: John_Frederick,_Duke_of_Pomerania
html:
<a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Frederick,_Duke_of_Pomerania" title="John Frederick, Duke of Pomerania">John Frederick, Duke of Pomerania</a> (b. 1542)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1670 – Frederick III of Denmark (b. 1609)
guid: 15ba5b22-528a-4342-b7d3-c91f517e7326
link: Frederick_III_of_Denmark
html:
<a href="/wiki/1670" title="1670">1670</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_III_of_Denmark" title="Frederick III of Denmark">Frederick III of Denmark</a> (b. 1609)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1675 – Gerrit Dou, Dutch painter (b. 1613)
guid: 90caeb69-aa60-48fc-bd9f-5530d19b5a41
link: Gerrit_Dou
html:
<a href="/wiki/1675" title="1675">1675</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerrit_Dou" title="Gerrit Dou">Gerrit Dou</a>, Dutch painter (b. 1613)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1709 – FranÃ§ois Louis, Prince of Conti (b. 1664)
guid: a24cec44-f926-4262-b4b4-e43c52439a3d
link: Fran%C3%A7ois_Louis,_Prince_of_Conti
html:
<a href="/wiki/1709" title="1709">1709</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Louis,_Prince_of_Conti" title="FranÃ§ois Louis, Prince of Conti">FranÃ§ois Louis, Prince of Conti</a> (b. 1664)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1777 – Seth Pomeroy, American general and gunsmith (b. 1706)
guid: 64d88b49-98e8-43b1-b001-3e1c1907a248
link: Seth_Pomeroy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seth_Pomeroy" title="Seth Pomeroy">Seth Pomeroy</a>, American general and gunsmith (b. 1706)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1803 – Jean FranÃ§ois de Saint-Lambert, French soldier, poet, and philosopher (b. 1716)
guid: 0bb9a7bf-27e2-41af-adfb-58253b76089c
link: Jean_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Saint-Lambert
html:
<a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Saint-Lambert" title="Jean FranÃ§ois de Saint-Lambert">Jean FranÃ§ois de Saint-Lambert</a>, French soldier, poet, and philosopher (b. 1716)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1857 – Dionysios Solomos, Greek poet and translator (b. 1798)
guid: 76895c66-168f-43cd-9169-e233fb0a5e18
link: Dionysios_Solomos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dionysios_Solomos" title="Dionysios Solomos">Dionysios Solomos</a>, Greek poet and translator (b. 1798)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1874 – Jules Michelet, French historian, philosopher, and academic (b. 1798)
guid: 8baa59b2-0f8c-4c9a-bd12-68a1ecb8d0bb
link: Jules_Michelet
html:
<a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Michelet" title="Jules Michelet">Jules Michelet</a>, French historian, philosopher, and academic (b. 1798)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: 01697ffa-dc03-4409-a849-ebc4ff6f6fb3
link: Fyodor_Dostoyevsky
plain:
1881 – Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist, and philosopher (b. 1821)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Dostoyevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyodor Dostoyevsky">Fyodor Dostoyevsky</a>, Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist, and philosopher (b. 1821)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1891 – Johan Jongkind, Dutch painter (b. 1819)
guid: ff0e62ba-76e2-4f74-a701-7be51f8c8064
link: Johan_Jongkind
html:
<a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johan_Jongkind" title="Johan Jongkind">Johan Jongkind</a>, Dutch painter (b. 1819)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1906 – Paul Laurence Dunbar, American author, poet, and playwright (b. 1872)
guid: db09d461-8dc5-4b67-8db0-55d6f7a67014
link: Paul_Laurence_Dunbar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Laurence_Dunbar" title="Paul Laurence Dunbar">Paul Laurence Dunbar</a>, American author, poet, and playwright (b. 1872)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – William Gillies, Australian politician, 21st Premier of Queensland (b. 1868)
guid: 4878ab9c-0046-4fe0-a4e3-0779bb4d13e7
link: William_Gillies_(Australian_politician)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Gillies_(Australian_politician)" title="William Gillies (Australian politician)">William Gillies</a>, Australian politician, 21st <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier of Queensland</a> (b. 1868)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Richard With, Norwegian captain and businessman, founded Hurtigruten (b. 1846)
guid: 4d307c0f-4616-4d07-9509-f1eec8443c1c
link: Richard_With
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_With" title="Richard With">Richard With</a>, Norwegian captain and businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Hurtigruten" title="Hurtigruten">Hurtigruten</a> (b. 1846)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Junnosuke Inoue, Japanese businessman and banker (b. 1869)
guid: 14e65262-9826-46b6-98b7-b9a87ee44f14
link: Junnosuke_Inoue
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Junnosuke_Inoue" title="Junnosuke Inoue">Junnosuke Inoue</a>, Japanese businessman and banker (b. 1869)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – A.K. Golam Jilani, Bangladeshi soldier and activist (b. 1904)
guid: 3d5c4b5f-89fc-45f0-8a9e-61de568c0e28
link: A.K._Golam_Jilani
html:
1932 – <a href="/wiki/A.K._Golam_Jilani" title="A.K. Golam Jilani">A.K. Golam Jilani</a>, Bangladeshi soldier and activist (b. 1904)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Bob Diry, Austrian-born wrestler and boxer (b. 1884)
guid: b703933d-b270-48f3-8841-ea4a6f5a4eca
link: Bob_Diry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Diry" title="Bob Diry">Bob Diry</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a></sup> Austrian-born wrestler and boxer (b. 1884)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Lauri Kristian Relander, Finnish politician, 2nd President of Finland (b. 1883)
guid: a75c935d-e161-4c76-9b9e-8a66a3c34a36
link: Lauri_Kristian_Relander
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lauri_Kristian_Relander" title="Lauri Kristian Relander">Lauri Kristian Relander</a>, Finnish politician, 2nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Finland" title="President of Finland">President of Finland</a> (b. 1883)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Ella D. Barrier, American educator (b. 1852)
guid: e4528c46-65d9-4ca1-aecc-d40608c019b9
link: Ella_D._Barrier
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ella_D._Barrier" title="Ella D. Barrier">Ella D. Barrier</a>, American educator (b. 1852)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Ted Theodore, Australian politician, 20th Premier of Queensland (b. 1884)
guid: e26d85c8-7557-4c39-856a-3a437754cad6
link: Ted_Theodore
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ted_Theodore" title="Ted Theodore">Ted Theodore</a>, Australian politician, 20th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier of Queensland</a> (b. 1884)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Eddy Duchin, American pianist, bandleader, and actor (b. 1910)
guid: 3b81cd3d-89a7-4332-99fc-f02a18bb6bda
link: Eddy_Duchin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eddy_Duchin" title="Eddy Duchin">Eddy Duchin</a>, American pianist, bandleader, and actor (b. 1910)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – MiklÃ³s Horthy, Hungarian admiral and politician, Regent of Hungary (b. 1868)
guid: afa57c0b-fc32-495d-adc1-c0c5ceabe5c0
link: Mikl%C3%B3s_Horthy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_Horthy" title="MiklÃ³s Horthy">MiklÃ³s Horthy</a>, Hungarian admiral and politician, <a href="/wiki/Regent_of_Hungary" title="Regent of Hungary">Regent of Hungary</a> (b. 1868)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Alexandre Benois, Russian painter and critic (b. 1870)
guid: 145dbd26-cbf9-49a9-ab10-72ef5ff953e3
link: Alexandre_Benois
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Benois" title="Alexandre Benois">Alexandre Benois</a>, Russian painter and critic (b. 1870)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – ErnÅ DohnÃ¡nyi, Hungarian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1877)
guid: e2dc3eb3-9004-411d-90a9-b859d352396a
link: Ern%C5%91_Dohn%C3%A1nyi
html:
1960 – <a href="/wiki/Ern%C5%91_Dohn%C3%A1nyi" class="mw-redirect" title="ErnÅ DohnÃ¡nyi">ErnÅ DohnÃ¡nyi</a>, Hungarian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1877)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Khan Bahadur Ahsanullah, Bangladeshi theologian and educator (b. 1874)
guid: 8f1104b8-38c8-45fb-abb6-f9346bdf204c
link: Khan_Bahadur_Ahsanullah
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Khan_Bahadur_Ahsanullah" title="Khan Bahadur Ahsanullah">Khan Bahadur Ahsanullah</a>, Bangladeshi theologian and educator (b. 1874)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Sophie Tucker, Russian-born American singer (b. 1884)
guid: 8ab766d3-b2c7-4203-bda2-75411affbf28
link: Sophie_Tucker
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sophie_Tucker" title="Sophie Tucker">Sophie Tucker</a>, Russian-born American singer (b. 1884)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – George "Gabby" Hayes, American actor and singer (b. 1885)
guid: b4cc1b56-4e73-4a2d-8fa9-0d732c79b494
link: George_%22Gabby%22_Hayes
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_%22Gabby%22_Hayes" title="George "Gabby" Hayes">George "Gabby" Hayes</a>, American actor and singer (b. 1885)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Percy Faith, Canadian composer and conductor (b. 1908)
guid: 7facd66b-89f3-48f7-a440-9a44ca2f555a
link: Percy_Faith
html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Percy_Faith" title="Percy Faith">Percy Faith</a>, Canadian composer and conductor (b. 1908)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 2e7ad024-06c7-4867-bcc9-1c28733b27a6
link: Sergey_Ilyushin
plain:
1977 – Sergey Ilyushin, Russian engineer and businessman, founded the Ilyushin Design Company (b. 1894)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Ilyushin" title="Sergey Ilyushin">Sergey Ilyushin</a>, Russian engineer and businessman, founded the <a href="/wiki/Ilyushin" title="Ilyushin">Ilyushin Design Company</a> (b. 1894)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Costante Girardengo, Italian cyclist and coach (b. 1893)
guid: 45eaaf7e-e221-4583-b4d8-c46e65ffd69c
link: Costante_Girardengo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Costante_Girardengo" title="Costante Girardengo">Costante Girardengo</a>, Italian cyclist and coach (b. 1893)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Allen Tate, American poet and academic (b. 1899)
guid: f5caf159-c79b-46b7-84e7-b911e2aaa894
link: Allen_Tate
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Allen_Tate" title="Allen Tate">Allen Tate</a>, American poet and academic (b. 1899)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Tom Macdonald, Welsh journalist and author (b. 1900)
guid: bcc2f857-42a6-49cb-bf01-81129b6259e3
link: Tom_Macdonald_(writer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Macdonald_(writer)" title="Tom Macdonald (writer)">Tom Macdonald</a>, Welsh journalist and author (b. 1900)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – M. C. Chagla, Indian jurist and politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs (b. 1900)
guid: cfd39b2f-6ef0-4e81-8939-43084453d812
link: M._C._Chagla
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/M._C._Chagla" title="M. C. Chagla">M. C. Chagla</a>, Indian jurist and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_External_Affairs_(India)" title="Minister of External Affairs (India)">Indian Minister of External Affairs</a> (b. 1900)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Bill Haley, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1925)
guid: 2f8a7ae5-7d0b-4f18-9314-50047d1ed898
link: Bill_Haley_(musician)
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Haley_(musician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Haley (musician)">Bill Haley</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1925)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Yuri Andropov, Russian lawyer and politician (b. 1914)
guid: af125771-73d0-48a6-81b8-663aa5a1ee01
link: Yuri_Andropov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yuri_Andropov" title="Yuri Andropov">Yuri Andropov</a>, Russian lawyer and politician (b. 1914)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Osamu Tezuka, Japanese illustrator, animator, and producer (b. 1928)
guid: 3e0afe78-bf31-405d-aee8-dd0da4ea5380
link: Osamu_Tezuka
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Osamu_Tezuka" title="Osamu Tezuka">Osamu Tezuka</a>, Japanese illustrator, animator, and producer (b. 1928)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Howard Martin Temin, American geneticist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1934)
guid: e275ccee-2c43-4373-a062-01bd01f68ab8
link: Howard_Martin_Temin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Martin_Temin" title="Howard Martin Temin">Howard Martin Temin</a>, American geneticist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1934)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – J. William Fulbright, American lawyer and politician (b. 1905)
guid: 965bddc7-75fd-4792-bfd4-6c363b2a8267
link: J._William_Fulbright
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/J._William_Fulbright" title="J. William Fulbright">J. William Fulbright</a>, American lawyer and politician (b. 1905)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Kalevi KeihÃ¤nen, Finnish entrepreneur (b. 1924)
guid: 805acf2b-1c12-422a-9453-e627f20f9269
link: Kalevi_Keih%C3%A4nen
html:
1995 – <a href="/wiki/Kalevi_Keih%C3%A4nen" title="Kalevi KeihÃ¤nen">Kalevi KeihÃ¤nen</a>, Finnish entrepreneur (b. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-nuorteva_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nuorteva-62">[62]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: ac1362e3-97d5-46cf-927c-3defc27de171
link: Maurice_Schumann
plain:
1998 – Maurice Schumann, French journalist and politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1911)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Schumann" title="Maurice Schumann">Maurice Schumann</a>, French journalist and politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_and_International_Development_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development (France)">French Minister of Foreign Affairs</a> (b. 1911)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 2dfda04f-14e0-41b0-8168-699a36955690
link: Herbert_A._Simon
plain:
2001 – Herbert A. Simon, American political scientist, economist, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1916)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Simon" title="Herbert A. Simon">Herbert A. Simon</a>, American political scientist, economist, and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1916)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Isabelle Holland, Swiss-American author (b. 1920)
guid: 3c05d233-c89e-4a7e-bbfe-4e051e1a9345
link: Isabelle_Holland
html:
<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Holland" title="Isabelle Holland">Isabelle Holland</a>, Swiss-American author (b. 1920)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon (b. 1930)
guid: 71d5c1e2-f098-4158-8112-14332523b891
link: Princess_Margaret,_Countess_of_Snowdon
html:
2002 – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Margaret,_Countess_of_Snowdon" title="Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon">Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon</a> (b. 1930)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Masatoshi GÃ¼ndÃ¼z Ikeda, Japanese-Turkish mathematician and academic (b. 1926)
guid: a11493cd-282a-4645-989d-16098951f6e2
link: Masatoshi_G%C3%BCnd%C3%BCz_Ikeda
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Masatoshi_G%C3%BCnd%C3%BCz_Ikeda" title="Masatoshi GÃ¼ndÃ¼z Ikeda">Masatoshi GÃ¼ndÃ¼z Ikeda</a>, Japanese-Turkish mathematician and academic (b. 1926)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – Claude Ryan, Canadian journalist and politician (b. 1925)
guid: e195c34f-42ab-48dc-85fa-e2c6e49c8ccc
link: Claude_Ryan
html:
<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Ryan" title="Claude Ryan">Claude Ryan</a>, Canadian journalist and politician (b. 1925)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Robert Kearns, American engineer, invented the windscreen wiper (b. 1927)
guid: 81b02ef3-7ab0-486f-a126-25a597906bf0
link: Robert_Kearns
html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Kearns" title="Robert Kearns">Robert Kearns</a>, American engineer, invented the <a href="/wiki/Windscreen_wiper" title="Windscreen wiper">windscreen wiper</a> (b. 1927)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Freddie Laker, English pilot and businessman, founded Laker Airways (b. 1922)
guid: e52f1b3b-7bca-4dc3-a53a-5290eaffd591
link: Freddie_Laker
html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Laker" title="Freddie Laker">Freddie Laker</a>, English pilot and businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Laker_Airways" title="Laker Airways">Laker Airways</a> (b. 1922)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Hank Bauer, American baseball player and manager (b. 1922)
guid: fdffefa8-dd97-4b86-9a98-6649d0cc1ba8
link: Hank_Bauer
html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hank_Bauer" title="Hank Bauer">Hank Bauer</a>, American baseball player and manager (b. 1922)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Ian Richardson, Scottish actor (b. 1934)
guid: aec0fd76-7839-450f-9312-63577f0d8978
link: Ian_Richardson
html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Richardson" title="Ian Richardson">Ian Richardson</a>, Scottish actor (b. 1934)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Christopher Hyatt, American occultist and author (b. 1943)
guid: 466cafdc-8b89-4f3a-b1bd-ca819d482c95
link: Christopher_Hyatt
html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hyatt" title="Christopher Hyatt">Christopher Hyatt</a>, American occultist and author (b. 1943)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Carm Lino Spiteri, Maltese architect and politician (b. 1932)
guid: 79c37c52-1e15-43c3-831d-498ca049b97f
link: Carm_Lino_Spiteri
html:
2008 – <a href="/wiki/Carm_Lino_Spiteri" title="Carm Lino Spiteri">Carm Lino Spiteri</a>, Maltese architect and politician (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Jazeh Tabatabai, Iranian painter, poet, and sculptor (b. 1931)
guid: 3977a498-94e8-40f8-9008-e34fccdc6a47
link: Jazeh_Tabatabai
html:
2008 – <a href="/wiki/Jazeh_Tabatabai" title="Jazeh Tabatabai">Jazeh Tabatabai</a>, Iranian painter, poet, and sculptor (b. 1931)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – Orlando "CachaÃ­to" LÃ³pez, Cuban bassist and composer (b. 1933)
guid: bf8d8e9d-cbed-4a08-bf43-b4c282c2275e
link: Orlando_%22Cacha%C3%ADto%22_L%C3%B3pez
html:
<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Orlando_%22Cacha%C3%ADto%22_L%C3%B3pez" title="Orlando "CachaÃ­to" LÃ³pez">Orlando "CachaÃ­to" LÃ³pez</a>, Cuban bassist and composer (b. 1933)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – Walter Frederick Morrison, American businessman, invented the Frisbee (b. 1920)
guid: a9633325-b765-4fcb-a7a6-89ebc46ea2b3
link: Walter_Frederick_Morrison
html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Frederick_Morrison" title="Walter Frederick Morrison">Walter Frederick Morrison</a>, American businessman, invented the <a href="/wiki/Frisbee" title="Frisbee">Frisbee</a> (b. 1920)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2011 – Miltiadis Evert, Greek lawyer and politician, 69th Mayor of Athens (b. 1939)
guid: af6aa1fc-96a2-4d06-bf48-854ee010e005
link: Miltiadis_Evert
html:
<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Miltiadis_Evert" title="Miltiadis Evert">Miltiadis Evert</a>, Greek lawyer and politician, 69th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Athens" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Athens">Mayor of Athens</a> (b. 1939)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – O. P. Dutta, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1922)
guid: 2f8c637f-227e-4e2c-a5e2-590b990dc48b
link: O._P._Dutta
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/O._P._Dutta" title="O. P. Dutta">O. P. Dutta</a>, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1922)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – John Hick, English philosopher and academic (b. 1922)
guid: 3159aae8-4f29-4df4-ad4a-e19733497a6c
link: John_Hick
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/John_Hick" title="John Hick">John Hick</a>, English philosopher and academic (b. 1922)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Joe Moretti, Scottish-South African guitarist and songwriter (b. 1938)
guid: d3c7165f-1a4b-4497-84b3-f3433c033b32
link: Joe_Moretti
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Moretti" title="Joe Moretti">Joe Moretti</a>, Scottish-South African guitarist and songwriter (b. 1938)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Richard Artschwager, American painter, illustrator, and sculptor (b. 1923)
guid: e5a00e3a-8fdf-4312-81c2-dedd9af85687
link: Richard_Artschwager
html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Artschwager" title="Richard Artschwager">Richard Artschwager</a>, American painter, illustrator, and sculptor (b. 1923)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Keiko Fukuda, Japanese-American martial artist and trainer (b. 1913)
guid: aa1eb8cb-e86f-4c7b-b11d-ea0a3f8cc7cf
link: Keiko_Fukuda
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Keiko_Fukuda" title="Keiko Fukuda">Keiko Fukuda</a>, Japanese-American martial artist and trainer (b. 1913)<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Jimmy Smyth, Irish hurler (b. 1931)
guid: 195b752f-c8cf-4add-a176-d6c37514f290
link: Jimmy_Smyth_(hurler)
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Smyth_(hurler)" title="Jimmy Smyth (hurler)">Jimmy Smyth</a>, Irish hurler (b. 1931)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Gabriel Axel, Danish actor, director, and producer (b. 1918)
guid: 13ab8cbe-0fdb-4ba7-a73e-70dc1115c177
link: Gabriel_Axel
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Axel" title="Gabriel Axel">Gabriel Axel</a>, Danish actor, director, and producer (b. 1918)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Hal Herring, American football player and coach (b. 1924)
guid: 5e162d5a-206a-4a6d-8405-4a56e607359d
link: Hal_Herring
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Hal_Herring" title="Hal Herring">Hal Herring</a>, American football player and coach (b. 1924)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Logan Scott-Bowden, English general (b. 1920)
guid: 93891dfc-8f5b-46d6-81dd-b544d3b972b2
link: Logan_Scott-Bowden
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Logan_Scott-Bowden" title="Logan Scott-Bowden">Logan Scott-Bowden</a>, English general (b. 1920)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Liu Han, Chinese businessman and philanthropist (b. 1965)
guid: 1d4de5fe-7ff2-47a6-8b59-fedc7dbb5c54
link: Liu_Han
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Liu_Han" title="Liu Han">Liu Han</a>, Chinese businessman and philanthropist (b. 1965)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Ed Sabol, American film producer, co-founded NFL Films (b. 1916)
guid: 7cf5539f-5c96-4ed3-a459-acc7aa5e94c3
link: Ed_Sabol
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Ed_Sabol" title="Ed Sabol">Ed Sabol</a>, American film producer, co-founded <a href="/wiki/NFL_Films" title="NFL Films">NFL Films</a> (b. 1916)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Sushil Koirala, Nepalese politician, 37th Prime Minister of Nepal (b. 1939)
guid: a5245273-9b4f-4c81-b88d-c9a8883adce6
link: Sushil_Koirala
html:
<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sushil_Koirala" title="Sushil Koirala">Sushil Koirala</a>, Nepalese politician, 37th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Nepal" title="Prime Minister of Nepal">Prime Minister of Nepal</a> (b. 1939)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Zdravko Tolimir, Bosnian Serb military commander (b. 1948)
guid: 070a0e6b-8462-4819-a667-68102078eb45
link: Zdravko_Tolimir
html:
2016 – <a href="/wiki/Zdravko_Tolimir" title="Zdravko Tolimir">Zdravko Tolimir</a>, Bosnian Serb military commander (b. 1948)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – AndrÃ© Salvat, French Army colonel (b. 1920)
guid: 5a1ecc62-bcf7-40d9-828e-aa081039494f
link: Andr%C3%A9_Salvat
html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Salvat" title="AndrÃ© Salvat">AndrÃ© Salvat</a>, French Army colonel (b. 1920)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2018 – Reg E. Cathey, American actor of stage, film, and television (b. 1958)
guid: 63d932a4-8fb1-40a6-89bb-62166e15a446
link: Reg_E._Cathey
html:
<a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> – <a href="/wiki/Reg_E._Cathey" title="Reg E. Cathey">Reg E. Cathey</a>, American actor of stage, film, and television (b. 1958)<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2018 – JÃ³hann JÃ³hannsson, Icelandic composer (b. 1969)
guid: 747aaa92-c56f-40a1-b0da-478783f26e23
link: J%C3%B3hann_J%C3%B3hannsson
html:
2018 – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3hann_J%C3%B3hannsson" title="JÃ³hann JÃ³hannsson">JÃ³hann JÃ³hannsson</a>, Icelandic composer (b. 1969)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2018 – John Gavin, American actor and United States ambassador to Mexico (b. 1931)
guid: 53cbf612-490b-4128-811b-97ca54989a7c
link: John_Gavin
html:
2018 – <a href="/wiki/John_Gavin" title="John Gavin">John Gavin</a>, American actor and <a href="/wiki/United_States_ambassador_to_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="United States ambassador to Mexico">United States ambassador to Mexico</a> (b. 1931)


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2021 – Chick Corea, American jazz composer (b. 1941)
guid: 5d42fcee-9646-4beb-babc-f5249a820ef0
link: Chick_Corea
html:
<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chick_Corea" title="Chick Corea">Chick Corea</a>, American jazz composer (b. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2022 – Johnny Raper, Australian rugby league player and coach (b. 1939)
guid: 4386682a-e89e-4dac-b006-bab29da0659e
link: Johnny_Raper
html:
<a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Raper" title="Johnny Raper">Johnny Raper</a>, Australian rugby league player and coach (b. 1939)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></sup>


date: 02-09
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich
guid: 4a6fcd1d-31f0-4da0-9131-860b0cd9a448
link: Beatification
html:
<a href="/wiki/Beatification" title="Beatification">Blessed</a> <a href="/wiki/Anne_Catherine_Emmerich" title="Anne Catherine Emmerich">Anne Catherine Emmerich</a>


date: 02-09
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Einion the King (Western Orthodoxy)
guid: 3e3d1676-be06-4caa-bae1-a42f30502391
link: Einion_Frenin
html:
<a href="/wiki/Einion_Frenin" title="Einion Frenin">Einion the King</a> (<a href="/wiki/Western_Orthodoxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Orthodoxy">Western Orthodoxy</a>)


date: 02-09
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Blessed Leopold of Alpandeire
guid: ea5656fc-5c68-4d95-a9ad-b753c2b3a210
link: Beatification
html:
<a href="/wiki/Beatification" title="Beatification">Blessed</a> <a href="/wiki/Leopold_of_Alpandeire" title="Leopold of Alpandeire">Leopold of Alpandeire</a>


date: 02-09
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Maron (Maronite Church)
guid: 256f8758-9bbf-45fd-a88c-92ba86fc3bc1
link: Maron
html:
<a href="/wiki/Maron" title="Maron">Maron</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maronite_Church" title="Maronite Church">Maronite Church</a>)


date: 02-09
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Teilo (Wales)
guid: f5528f81-e875-4cc9-87a9-ca16adff05d0
link: Saint_Teilo
html:
<a href="/wiki/Saint_Teilo" title="Saint Teilo">Teilo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>)


date: 02-09
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: 6d63d9eb-7f8f-4ea0-8842-65b0a5853d66
link: Clean_Monday
plain:
February 9 is the earliest day on which Clean Monday can fall, while March 15 is the latest; celebrated on the first Monday of Great Lent. (Eastern Christianity)

html:
February 9 is the earliest day on which <a href="/wiki/Clean_Monday" title="Clean Monday">Clean Monday</a> can fall, while March 15 is the latest; celebrated on the first Monday of Great Lent. (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Christianity" title="Eastern Christianity">Eastern Christianity</a>)


date: 02-09
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: 7caac8d3-8546-417f-b2fc-0d6b165fce3a
link: People%27s_Sunday
plain:
February 9 is the earliest day on which People's Sunday can fall, while March 15 is the latest; celebrated on the first Sunday of Lent. (Malta)

html:
February 9 is the earliest day on which <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Sunday" title="People's Sunday">People's Sunday</a> can fall, while March 15 is the latest; celebrated on the first Sunday of Lent. (<a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>)


date: 02-09
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: St. Maroun's Day (public holiday in Lebanon)
guid: b9a6823c-aecf-42ca-9323-b28072d9d42d
link: Public_holidays_in_Lebanon
html:
<a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Lebanon" title="Public holidays in Lebanon">St. Maroun's Day</a> (public holiday in <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>)


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 0cbfaa8b-33bf-472c-b739-0595ecc2010a
link: 45_BC
plain:
45 BC – The Julian calendar takes effect as the civil calendar of the Roman Empire, establishing January 1 as the new date of the new year.

html:
<a href="/wiki/45_BC" title="45 BC">45 BC</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a> takes effect as the civil calendar of the Roman Empire, establishing January 1 as the new date of the new year.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 42 BC – The Roman Senate posthumously deifies Julius Caesar.
guid: 240a8923-0dd2-4008-a366-a40544da30ee
link: 42_BC
html:
<a href="/wiki/42_BC" title="42 BC">42 BC</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Roman_Senate" title="Roman Senate">Roman Senate</a> posthumously <a href="/wiki/Apotheosis" title="Apotheosis">deifies</a> <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 193 – The Senate chooses Pertinax against his will to succeed Commodus as Roman emperor.
guid: 45b55286-c2d7-45f3-9a7d-67e081df1e68
link: Pertinax
html:
<a href="/wiki/193" title="193">193</a> – The Senate chooses <a href="/wiki/Pertinax" title="Pertinax">Pertinax</a> against his will to succeed <a href="/wiki/Commodus" title="Commodus">Commodus</a> as <a href="/wiki/Roman_emperor" title="Roman emperor">Roman emperor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Birley2012_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Birley2012-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 9e1b44aa-93cf-426e-9613-f7ae59be3437
link: AD_404
plain:
404 – Saint Telemachus tries to stop a gladiatorial fight in a Roman amphitheatre, and is stoned to death by the crowd. This act impresses the Christian Emperor Honorius, who issues a historic ban on gladiatorial fights.

html:
<a href="/wiki/AD_404" title="AD 404">404</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saint_Telemachus" title="Saint Telemachus">Saint Telemachus</a> tries to stop a <a href="/wiki/Gladiator" title="Gladiator">gladiatorial</a> fight in a Roman <a href="/wiki/Amphitheatre" title="Amphitheatre">amphitheatre</a>, and is <a href="/wiki/Stoning" title="Stoning">stoned to death</a> by the crowd. This act impresses the Christian Emperor <a href="/wiki/Honorius_(emperor)" title="Honorius (emperor)">Honorius</a>, who issues a historic ban on gladiatorial fights.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: e958bd06-9caf-4d00-ae97-3e14ed9bbc7e
link: Emperor_Honorius
plain:
417 – Emperor Honorius forces Galla Placidia into marriage to Constantius, his famous general (magister militum) (probable).

html:
<a href="/wiki/417" title="417">417</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Honorius" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperor Honorius">Emperor Honorius</a> forces <a href="/wiki/Galla_Placidia" title="Galla Placidia">Galla Placidia</a> into marriage to <a href="/wiki/Constantius_III" title="Constantius III">Constantius</a>, his famous general (<i><a href="/wiki/Magister_militum" title="Magister militum">magister militum</a></i>) (probable).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 533c4a70-56b3-46ed-918f-ca37927c1aec
link: Emperor_Taizong_of_Liao
plain:
947 – Emperor Tai Zong of the Khitan-led Liao Dynasty captures Daliang, ending the dynasty and empire of the Later Jin.

html:
<a href="/wiki/947" title="947">947</a> – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Taizong_of_Liao" title="Emperor Taizong of Liao">Tai Zong</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Khitan_people" title="Khitan people">Khitan</a>-led <a href="/wiki/Liao_dynasty" title="Liao dynasty">Liao Dynasty</a> captures <a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Daliang</a>, ending the dynasty and empire of the <a href="/wiki/Later_Jin_(Five_Dynasties)" title="Later Jin (Five Dynasties)">Later Jin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: d84fc328-95ef-44b7-8a26-b9bbd7fef587
link: Stephen_I_of_Hungary
plain:
1001 – Grand Prince Stephen I of Hungary is named the first King of Hungary by Pope Sylvester II (probable).

html:
<a href="/wiki/1001" title="1001">1001</a> – Grand Prince <a href="/wiki/Stephen_I_of_Hungary" title="Stephen I of Hungary">Stephen I of Hungary</a> is named the first <a href="/wiki/King_of_Hungary" title="King of Hungary">King of Hungary</a> by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Sylvester_II" title="Pope Sylvester II">Pope Sylvester II</a> (probable).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1068 – Romanos IV Diogenes marries Eudokia Makrembolitissa and is crowned Byzantine Emperor.
guid: 7e915889-5169-48a7-b19c-a77bbd018959
link: Romanos_IV_Diogenes
html:
<a href="/wiki/1068" title="1068">1068</a> – <a href="/wiki/Romanos_IV_Diogenes" title="Romanos IV Diogenes">Romanos IV Diogenes</a> marries <a href="/wiki/Eudokia_Makrembolitissa" title="Eudokia Makrembolitissa">Eudokia Makrembolitissa</a> and is crowned <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Emperor">Byzantine Emperor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 1e9766af-080a-40de-a1f0-f543c0abb50c
link: Michael_VIII_Palaiologos
plain:
1259 – Michael VIII Palaiologos is proclaimed co-emperor of the Empire of Nicaea with his ward John IV Laskaris.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1259" title="1259">1259</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Michael VIII Palaiologos">Michael VIII Palaiologos</a> is proclaimed co-emperor of the <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Nicaea" title="Empire of Nicaea">Empire of Nicaea</a> with his ward <a href="/wiki/John_IV_Laskaris" title="John IV Laskaris">John IV Laskaris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1438 – Albert II of Habsburg is crowned King of Hungary.
guid: b2b31606-5158-44da-a7ce-581cc157435f
link: Albert_II_of_Germany
html:
<a href="/wiki/1438" title="1438">1438</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_II_of_Germany" title="Albert II of Germany">Albert II of Habsburg</a> is crowned <a href="/wiki/King_of_Hungary" title="King of Hungary">King of Hungary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1500 – Portuguese explorer Pedro Ãlvares Cabral discovers the coast of Brazil.
guid: 83ac6170-8627-405b-9035-ce610e786cf2
link: Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral
html:
<a href="/wiki/1500" title="1500">1500</a> – Portuguese explorer <a href="/wiki/Pedro_%C3%81lvares_Cabral" title="Pedro Ãlvares Cabral">Pedro Ãlvares Cabral</a> discovers the coast of <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1502 – The present-day location of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is first explored by the Portuguese.
guid: 58bdf8e7-b082-4113-ad29-8e0d96742f89
link: Rio_de_Janeiro
html:
<a href="/wiki/1502" title="1502">1502</a> – The present-day location of <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, is first explored by the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Empire" title="Portuguese Empire">Portuguese</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: a1106650-1be8-4299-b55f-5b07ef2bb4eb
link: Francis_I_of_France
plain:
1515 – Twenty-year-old Francis, Duke of Brittany, succeeds to the French throne following the death of his father-in-law, Louis XII.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1515" title="1515">1515</a> – Twenty-year-old <a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_France" title="Francis I of France">Francis, Duke of Brittany</a>, succeeds to the <a href="/wiki/List_of_French_monarchs" title="List of French monarchs">French throne</a> following the death of his father-in-law, <a href="/wiki/Louis_XII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XII of France">Louis XII</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 588d700f-f33b-4b69-a5e7-56d89ce4c02a
link: Ferdinand_I,_Archduke_of_Austria
plain:
1527 – Croatian nobles elect Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria as King of Croatia in the 1527 election in Cetin.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1527" title="1527">1527</a> – Croatian nobles elect <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I,_Archduke_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria">Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria</a> as <a href="/wiki/King_of_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Croatia">King of Croatia</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1527_election_in_Cetin" title="1527 election in Cetin">1527 election in Cetin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1600 – Scotland recognises January 1 as the start of the year, instead of March 25.
guid: 7f555edf-c0b7-4165-8b0b-60b23b7fcbf0
link: Kingdom_of_Scotland
html:
<a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland" title="Kingdom of Scotland">Scotland</a> recognises January 1 as the start of the year, instead of March 25.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1651 – Charles II is crowned King of Scotland at Scone Palace.
guid: 451702b9-0b76-40cf-927f-dc3ba06e6201
link: Charles_II_of_England
html:
<a href="/wiki/1651" title="1651">1651</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Charles II</a> is <a href="/wiki/Scottish_coronation_of_Charles_II" title="Scottish coronation of Charles II">crowned</a> <a href="/wiki/King_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Scotland">King of Scotland</a> at <a href="/wiki/Scone_Palace" title="Scone Palace">Scone Palace</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 9ae4fb6c-8095-434f-8543-46fe9e77b3ff
link: Anno_Domini
plain:
1700 – Russia begins using the Anno Domini era instead of the Anno Mundi era of the Byzantine Empire.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1700" title="1700">1700</a> – Russia begins using the <a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a> era instead of the <a href="/wiki/Anno_Mundi" title="Anno Mundi">Anno Mundi</a> era of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1707 – John V is proclaimed King of Portugal and the Algarves in Lisbon.
guid: e2222085-9fac-4259-a4fc-d5d6001c3222
link: John_V_of_Portugal
html:
<a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_V_of_Portugal" title="John V of Portugal">John V</a> is proclaimed King of Portugal and the <a href="/wiki/Algarves" class="mw-redirect" title="Algarves">Algarves</a> in Lisbon.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: db580171-993e-47d5-88d9-33e47bc0f2ca
link: Bouvet_Island
plain:
1739 – Bouvet Island, the world's remotest island, is discovered by French explorer Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1739" title="1739">1739</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bouvet_Island" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a>, the world's remotest island,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup> is discovered by French explorer <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Charles_Bouvet_de_Lozier" title="Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier">Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 4a748e28-0623-4a69-8d78-5d7101c630ae
link: Traveler%27s_cheque
plain:
1772 – The first traveler's cheques, which could be used in 90 European cities, are issued by the London Credit Exchange Company.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> – The first <a href="/wiki/Traveler%27s_cheque" class="mw-redirect" title="Traveler's cheque">traveler's cheques</a>, which could be used in 90 European cities, are issued by the London Credit Exchange Company.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 63ce9d65-b451-48f5-8100-e74e1f3f4483
link: Amazing_Grace
plain:
1773 – The hymn that became known as "Amazing Grace", then titled "1 Chronicles 17:16â17, Faith's Review and Expectation", is first used to accompany a sermon led by John Newton in the town of Olney, Buckinghamshire, England.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773</a> – The hymn that became known as "<a href="/wiki/Amazing_Grace" title="Amazing Grace">Amazing Grace</a>", then titled "1 Chronicles 17:16â17, Faith's Review and Expectation", is first used to accompany a sermon led by <a href="/wiki/John_Newton" title="John Newton">John Newton</a> in the town of <a href="/wiki/Olney,_Buckinghamshire" title="Olney, Buckinghamshire">Olney, Buckinghamshire</a>, England.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 44d0f6f6-2c85-4db2-a12a-a5c7a5648c2b
link: American_Revolutionary_War
plain:
1776 – American Revolutionary War: Norfolk, Virginia is burned by combined Royal Navy and Continental Army action.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, Virginia</a> is <a href="/wiki/Burning_of_Norfolk" title="Burning of Norfolk">burned</a> by combined <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a> action.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: f1c4895a-5296-40b8-aff6-a9e9a40f9d27
link: George_Washington
plain:
1776 – General George Washington hoists the first United States flag, the Grand Union Flag, at Prospect Hill.

html:
1776 – General <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> hoists the first <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> flag, the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Union_Flag" title="Grand Union Flag">Grand Union Flag</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Prospect_Hill_Monument" title="Prospect Hill Monument">Prospect Hill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: d7acefe4-dfc8-46c3-9f32-4bcbd0fdf5ff
link: 6th_Pennsylvania_Regiment
plain:
1781 – American Revolutionary War: One thousand five hundred soldiers of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment under General Anthony Wayne's command rebel against the Continental Army's winter camp in Morristown, New Jersey in the Pennsylvania Line Mutiny of 1781.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> – American Revolutionary War: One thousand five hundred soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/6th_Pennsylvania_Regiment" title="6th Pennsylvania Regiment">6th Pennsylvania Regiment</a> under General <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Wayne" title="Anthony Wayne">Anthony Wayne</a>'s command rebel against the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a>'s winter camp in <a href="/wiki/Morristown,_New_Jersey" title="Morristown, New Jersey">Morristown, New Jersey</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Line_Mutiny" title="Pennsylvania Line Mutiny">Pennsylvania Line Mutiny</a> of 1781.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 3e60e6de-dfe5-4e38-b975-b668109b4e45
link: The_Times
plain:
1788 – The first edition of The Times of London, previously The Daily Universal Register, is published.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1788" title="1788">1788</a> – The first edition of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i> of London, previously <i>The Daily Universal Register</i>, is published.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: e3c2caa9-3e8a-4e01-8d35-eb30188b053b
link: Kingdom_of_Great_Britain
plain:
1801 – The legislative union of Kingdom of Great Britain and Kingdom of Ireland is completed, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland is proclaimed.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a> – The legislative union of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" title="Kingdom of Great Britain">Kingdom of Great Britain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Ireland" title="Kingdom of Ireland">Kingdom of Ireland</a> is completed, and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland</a> is proclaimed.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 4ab3a1df-3ff0-4efc-8402-a0800ed6c467
link: Ceres_(dwarf_planet)
plain:
1801 – Ceres, the largest and first known object in the Asteroid belt, is discovered by Giuseppe Piazzi.

html:
1801 – <a href="/wiki/Ceres_(dwarf_planet)" title="Ceres (dwarf planet)">Ceres</a>, the largest and first known object in the <a href="/wiki/Asteroid_belt" title="Asteroid belt">Asteroid belt</a>, is discovered by <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Piazzi" title="Giuseppe Piazzi">Giuseppe Piazzi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 34d52801-79d8-436f-8531-098735f58ead
link: Saint-Domingue
plain:
1804 – French rule ends in Haiti. Haiti becomes the first black-majority republic and second independent country in North America after the United States.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saint-Domingue" title="Saint-Domingue">French rule</a> ends in <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>. Haiti becomes the first black-majority republic and second independent country in <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a> after the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1806 – The French Republican Calendar is abolished.
guid: f417c809-0242-447c-bf51-4f8347fb0cc0
link: French_Republican_Calendar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> – The <a href="/wiki/French_Republican_Calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="French Republican Calendar">French Republican Calendar</a> is abolished.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1808 – The United States bans the importation of slaves.
guid: 459ef420-953e-4c9b-81fe-1273d3bb209d
link: Act_Prohibiting_Importation_of_Slaves
html:
<a href="/wiki/1808" title="1808">1808</a> – The United States <a href="/wiki/Act_Prohibiting_Importation_of_Slaves" title="Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves">bans the importation of slaves</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1810 – Major-General Lachlan Macquarie officially becomes Governor of New South Wales.
guid: 08813f7f-1aa4-4b83-a7a1-995b1c13b7cd
link: Lachlan_Macquarie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a> – Major-General <a href="/wiki/Lachlan_Macquarie" title="Lachlan Macquarie">Lachlan Macquarie</a> officially becomes <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_South_Wales" title="Governor of New South Wales">Governor of New South Wales</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1822 – The Greek Constitution of 1822 is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus.
guid: 74d21578-d76a-49e1-8be1-e1fdf8c75093
link: Greek_Constitution_of_1822
html:
<a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Greek_Constitution_of_1822" title="Greek Constitution of 1822">Greek Constitution of 1822</a> is adopted by the <a href="/wiki/First_National_Assembly_at_Epidaurus" title="First National Assembly at Epidaurus">First National Assembly at Epidaurus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 21945da6-f811-44e5-8445-1909f2678b47
link: Zollverein
plain:
1834 – Most of Germany forms the Zollverein customs union, the first such union between sovereign states.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a> – Most of Germany forms the <i><a href="/wiki/Zollverein" title="Zollverein">Zollverein</a></i> customs union, the first such union between sovereign states.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: f2a39c12-788b-49e8-ba06-48e7633c0937
link: Narciso_Claver%C3%ADa_y_Zald%C3%BAa
plain:
1845 – The Philippines began in sync with Asian dates by redrawing the International Date Line through skipping Tuesday, December 31, 1844. Ordered by GovernorâGeneral Narciso Claveria reforming the country calendar to align with the rest of Asia. It's territory was one day behind for 323 years since the arrival of Ferdinand Magellan in the Philippines on March 16, 1521.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a> – The Philippines began in sync with Asian dates by redrawing the International Date Line through skipping Tuesday, December 31, 1844. Ordered by GovernorâGeneral <a href="/wiki/Narciso_Claver%C3%ADa_y_Zald%C3%BAa" title="Narciso ClaverÃ­a y ZaldÃºa">Narciso Claveria</a> reforming the country calendar to align with the rest of Asia. It's territory was one day behind for 323 years since the arrival of <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Magellan" title="Ferdinand Magellan">Ferdinand Magellan</a> in the Philippines on March 16, 1521.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 4856aeb3-58eb-48e5-bbf5-c1f4cad1234a
link: UPMC_Mercy
plain:
1847 – The world's first "Mercy" Hospital is founded in Pittsburgh, United States, by a group of Sisters of Mercy from Ireland; the name will go on to grace over 30 major hospitals throughout the world.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a> – The world's first <a href="/wiki/UPMC_Mercy" title="UPMC Mercy">"Mercy" Hospital</a> is founded in <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a>, United States, by a group of <a href="/wiki/Sisters_of_Mercy" title="Sisters of Mercy">Sisters of Mercy</a> from Ireland;<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup> the name will go on to grace over 30 major hospitals throughout the world.


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1860 – The first Polish stamp is issued, replacing the Russian stamps previously in use.
guid: 7ab4c6b5-3e23-49fb-91d4-313be9e1c9c4
link: Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Poland#First_Polish_stamp
html:
<a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Poland#First_Polish_stamp" title="Postage stamps and postal history of Poland">The first Polish stamp</a> is issued, replacing the <a href="/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Russia" title="Postage stamps and postal history of Russia">Russian stamps</a> previously in use.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1861 – Liberal forces supporting Benito JuÃ¡rez enter Mexico City.
guid: 5cd92062-2d66-4e7a-a517-357f3e1ba34e
link: Liberal_Party_(Mexico)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> – <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Mexico)" title="Liberal Party (Mexico)">Liberal</a> forces supporting <a href="/wiki/Benito_Ju%C3%A1rez" title="Benito JuÃ¡rez">Benito JuÃ¡rez</a> enter <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1863 – American Civil War: The Emancipation Proclamation takes effect in Confederate territory.
guid: 48621bab-4ae0-48f8-94d5-dee8ee4e561b
link: American_Civil_War
html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Emancipation_Proclamation" title="Emancipation Proclamation">Emancipation Proclamation</a> takes effect in <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> territory.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1877 – Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom is proclaimed Empress of India.
guid: acc5a0b9-6a5f-4f8f-bd2f-05b5133cb966
link: Queen_Victoria
html:
<a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> – <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> of the United Kingdom is proclaimed <a href="/wiki/Empress_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Empress of India">Empress of India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 1bb248fa-d6b1-488d-896a-3c9ef6682d4f
link: Sandford_Fleming
plain:
1885 – Twenty-five nations adopt Sandford Fleming's proposal for standard time (and also, time zones).

html:
<a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> – Twenty-five nations adopt <a href="/wiki/Sandford_Fleming" title="Sandford Fleming">Sandford Fleming</a>'s proposal for <a href="/wiki/Standard_time" title="Standard time">standard time</a> (and also, <a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">time zones</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1890 – Eritrea is consolidated into a colony by the Italian government.
guid: 01d11849-231d-42a1-9c8d-ba2a182be9c4
link: Eritrea
html:
<a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> is consolidated into a <a href="/wiki/Colony" title="Colony">colony</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Italy" title="Government of Italy">Italian government</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1892 – Ellis Island begins processing immigrants into the United States.
guid: 5e77d3fd-9105-4047-9327-6fadc05f6dfd
link: Ellis_Island
html:
<a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ellis_Island" title="Ellis Island">Ellis Island</a> begins processing <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Immigration to the United States">immigrants into the United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 244ecacf-bfa6-4b7b-9a45-9b7ac66faf93
link: New_York_City
plain:
1898 – New York, New York annexes land from surrounding counties, creating the City of Greater New York. The four initial boroughs, Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and The Bronx, are joined on January 25 by Staten Island to create the modern city of five boroughs.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York, New York</a> annexes land from surrounding counties, creating the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Greater_New_York" title="City of Greater New York">City of Greater New York</a>. The four initial <a href="/wiki/Boroughs_of_New_York_City" title="Boroughs of New York City">boroughs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queens" title="Queens">Queens</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Bronx" title="The Bronx">The Bronx</a>, are joined on January 25 by <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island" title="Staten Island">Staten Island</a> to create the modern city of five boroughs.


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1899 – Spanish rule ends in Cuba.
guid: a852d506-bf45-4f65-869b-54946227ab40
link: Captaincy_General_of_Cuba
html:
<a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Cuba" title="Captaincy General of Cuba">Spanish rule</a> ends in <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1900 – Nigeria becomes British protectorate with Frederick Lugard as high commissioner.
guid: 245bf63a-e3d5-4166-a7d4-5b9ed00223f4
link: Nigeria
html:
<a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> becomes British protectorate with <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Lugard" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Lugard">Frederick Lugard</a> as high commissioner.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: f2949439-91e7-4e90-940a-dd45a8425141
link: New_South_Wales
plain:
1901 – The British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania, and Western Australia federate as the Commonwealth of Australia; Edmund Barton is appointed the first Prime Minister.

html:
1901 – The British colonies of <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Australia" title="Federation of Australia">federate</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Commonwealth of Australia</a>; <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Barton" title="Edmund Barton">Edmund Barton</a> is appointed the first <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 2df07698-481b-4a30-a56b-8f265d7b6d45
link: College_football
plain:
1902 – The first American college football bowl game, the Rose Bowl between Michigan and Stanford, is held in Pasadena, California.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> – The first American <a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">college football</a> <a href="/wiki/Bowl_game" title="Bowl game">bowl game</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl</a> between <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford</a>, is held in <a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e91ad610-7dc3-49a7-92cb-f58c18d20fe0
link: David_Beatty,_1st_Earl_Beatty
plain:
1910 – Captain David Beatty is promoted to Rear admiral, and becomes the youngest admiral in the Royal Navy (except for Royal family members) since Horatio Nelson.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – Captain <a href="/wiki/David_Beatty,_1st_Earl_Beatty" title="David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty">David Beatty</a> is promoted to <a href="/wiki/Rear_admiral" title="Rear admiral">Rear admiral</a>, and becomes the youngest admiral in the Royal Navy (except for <a href="/wiki/British_Royal_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="British Royal Family">Royal family</a> members) since <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Nelson,_1st_Viscount_Nelson" title="Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson">Horatio Nelson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – The Republic of China is established.
guid: 4497999f-825a-4b3e-894c-80dce3bfcd87
link: Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China (1912â49)">Republic of China</a> is established.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – The SPT Airboat Line becomes the world's first scheduled airline to use a winged aircraft.
guid: d65f96a5-9937-4b7c-8ac4-e493529ea60e
link: St._Petersburg%E2%80%93Tampa_Airboat_Line
html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – The <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg%E2%80%93Tampa_Airboat_Line" title="St. PetersburgâTampa Airboat Line">SPT Airboat Line</a> becomes the world's first scheduled airline to use a <a href="/wiki/Fixed-wing_aircraft" title="Fixed-wing aircraft">winged aircraft</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Britain's Railways are grouped into the Big Four: LNER, GWR, SR, and LMS.
guid: 54cc20f8-1a84-4f79-9135-e0de174e68c3
link: List_of_railway_companies_involved_in_the_1923_grouping#The_Big_Four
html:
<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – Britain's Railways are grouped into the <a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_companies_involved_in_the_1923_grouping#The_Big_Four" title="List of railway companies involved in the 1923 grouping">Big Four</a>: <a href="/wiki/London_and_North_Eastern_Railway" title="London and North Eastern Railway">LNER</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway" title="Great Western Railway">GWR</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southern_Railway_(UK)" title="Southern Railway (UK)">SR</a>, and <a href="/wiki/London,_Midland_and_Scottish_Railway" title="London, Midland and Scottish Railway">LMS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b7c90634-d960-4130-9157-eebae632c1e9
link: Mexico
plain:
1927 – A new Mexican oil legislation goes into effect, leading to the formal outbreak of the Cristero War.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – A new <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexican</a> oil legislation goes into effect, leading to the formal outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Cristero_War" title="Cristero War">Cristero War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 99e81366-adf3-4ba0-ae9b-143315460904
link: Boris_Bazhanov
plain:
1928 – Boris Bazhanov defects through Iran. He is the only assistant of Joseph Stalin's secretariat to have defected from the Eastern Bloc.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boris_Bazhanov" title="Boris Bazhanov">Boris Bazhanov</a> defects through <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>. He is the only assistant of <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a>'s secretariat to have <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bloc_emigration_and_defection" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Bloc emigration and defection">defected from the Eastern Bloc</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 4201791b-667e-4a46-a3e6-e25f3762b26d
link: Point_Grey,_British_Columbia
plain:
1929 – The former municipalities of Point Grey, British Columbia and South Vancouver, British Columbia are amalgamated into Vancouver.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – The former municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Point_Grey,_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Point Grey, British Columbia">Point Grey, British Columbia</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Vancouver,_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="South Vancouver, British Columbia">South Vancouver, British Columbia</a> are <a href="/wiki/Merger_(politics)" title="Merger (politics)">amalgamated</a> into <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8547c7e0-6931-4f1f-a7bb-ebb250c579e6
link: United_States_Post_Office_Department
plain:
1932 – The United States Post Office Department issues a set of 12 stamps commemorating the 200th anniversary of George Washington's birth.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Post_Office_Department" title="United States Post Office Department">United States Post Office Department</a> issues <a href="/wiki/1932_Washington_Bicentennial" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 Washington Bicentennial">a set of 12 stamps</a> commemorating the 200th anniversary of <a href="/wiki/Washington%27s_Birthday" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington's Birthday">George Washington's birth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay becomes a United States federal prison.
guid: ac9d8cf0-b034-4607-894c-605c913fc8b3
link: Alcatraz_Island
html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alcatraz_Island" title="Alcatraz Island">Alcatraz Island</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay" title="San Francisco Bay">San Francisco Bay</a> becomes a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Federal_Prison" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Federal Prison">United States federal prison</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 53892ec5-0c3f-41ca-ac5c-478f6d9e97d1
link: Nazi_eugenics
plain:
1934 – A "Law for the Prevention of Genetically Diseased Offspring" comes into effect in Nazi Germany.

html:
1934 – A "<a href="/wiki/Nazi_eugenics" title="Nazi eugenics">Law for the Prevention of Genetically Diseased Offspring</a>" comes into effect in <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – The Declaration by United Nations is signed by twenty-six nations.
guid: f9ee8870-0a1d-4cbb-ae6c-08c27b588439
link: Declaration_by_United_Nations
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Declaration_by_United_Nations" title="Declaration by United Nations">Declaration by United Nations</a> is signed by twenty-six nations.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: dd07b5d0-311e-4e4a-9d35-154afaa483bf
link: World_War_II
plain:
1945 – World War II: The German Luftwaffe launches Operation Bodenplatte, a massive, but failed, attempt to knock out Allied air power in northern Europe in a single blow.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: The German <i><a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a></i> launches <i><a href="/wiki/Operation_Bodenplatte" title="Operation Bodenplatte">Operation Bodenplatte</a></i>, a massive, but failed, attempt to knock out <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> air power in northern Europe in a single blow.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: f3fe612a-7d83-4cb0-a772-7f7d10dbf393
link: Cold_War
plain:
1947 – Cold War: The American and British occupation zones in Allied-occupied Germany, after World War II, merge to form the Bizone, which later (with the French zone) became part of West Germany.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>: The American and British occupation zones in <a href="/wiki/Allied-occupied_Germany" title="Allied-occupied Germany">Allied-occupied Germany</a>, after World War II, merge to form the <a href="/wiki/Bizone" title="Bizone">Bizone</a>, which later (with the French zone) became part of <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: fb3bd1d9-bbf8-468c-8f70-863cd1da2e08
link: Canadian_Citizenship_Act_1946
plain:
1947 – The Canadian Citizenship Act 1946 comes into effect, converting British subjects into Canadian citizens. Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King becomes the first Canadian citizen.

html:
1947 – The <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Citizenship_Act_1946" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Citizenship Act 1946">Canadian Citizenship Act 1946</a> comes into effect, converting <a href="/wiki/British_subject" title="British subject">British subjects</a> into <a href="/wiki/Canadian_nationality_law" title="Canadian nationality law">Canadian citizens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Senate1952_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Senate1952-64">[64]</a></sup> Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/William_Lyon_Mackenzie_King" title="William Lyon Mackenzie King">William Lyon Mackenzie King</a> becomes the first Canadian citizen.


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – The British railway network is nationalized to form British Railways.
guid: ec8b21f8-4780-4509-9005-57ae7b51c296
link: Transport_in_England#Rail
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Transport_in_England#Rail" title="Transport in England">British railway network</a> is <a href="/wiki/Nationalization" title="Nationalization">nationalized</a> to form <a href="/wiki/British_Railways" class="mw-redirect" title="British Railways">British Railways</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ff9809b8-4e13-40da-ad55-d04ddbc3f70c
link: United_Nations
plain:
1949 – United Nations cease-fire takes effect in Kashmir from one minute before midnight. War between India and Pakistan stops accordingly.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> <a href="/wiki/Ceasefire" title="Ceasefire">cease-fire</a> takes effect in <a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir">Kashmir</a> from one minute before midnight. <a href="/wiki/Indo-Pakistani_War_of_1947%E2%80%931948" title="Indo-Pakistani War of 1947â1948">War between India and Pakistan</a> stops accordingly.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Sudan achieves independence from Egypt and the United Kingdom.
guid: 1b5d2424-a5ab-4c4a-b2d7-8db87bd49c28
link: Sudan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> achieves independence from <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> and the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8008a586-61e1-4a8c-8738-26844a036d4c
link: George_Town,_Penang
plain:
1957 – George Town, Penang, is made a city by a royal charter of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Town,_Penang" title="George Town, Penang">George Town, Penang</a>, is made a city by a <a href="/wiki/Royal_charter" title="Royal charter">royal charter</a> of Queen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a> of the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 5502308b-4bfc-427d-b61a-eca1e8f5b242
link: L%C3%A8se_majest%C3%A9_in_Thailand
plain:
1957 – LÃ¨se majestÃ© in Thailand is strengthened to include "insult" and changed to a crime against national security, after the Thai criminal code of 1956 went into effect.: 6, 18 

html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A8se_majest%C3%A9_in_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="LÃ¨se majestÃ© in Thailand">LÃ¨se majestÃ© in Thailand</a> is strengthened to include "<a href="/wiki/Insult_(legal)" title="Insult (legal)">insult</a>" and changed to a crime against <a href="/wiki/National_security" title="National security">national security</a>, after the Thai criminal code of 1956 went into effect.<sup id="cite_ref-CMU_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMU-69">[69]</a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 6, 18">: 6, 18 </span></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – The European Economic Community is established.
guid: be685747-9e4d-4abd-9fc0-c4a1e67ccc03
link: European_Economic_Community
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – The <a href="/wiki/European_Economic_Community" title="European Economic Community">European Economic Community</a> is established.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 43c25dba-c0c7-4f78-bbe4-db819b5365b5
link: Cuban_Revolution
plain:
1959 – Cuban Revolution: Fulgencio Batista, dictator of Cuba, is overthrown by Fidel Castro's forces.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cuban_Revolution" title="Cuban Revolution">Cuban Revolution</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fulgencio_Batista" title="Fulgencio Batista">Fulgencio Batista</a>, dictator of <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>, is overthrown by <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a>'s forces.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Cameroon achieves independence from France and the United Kingdom.
guid: 299b1038-d42b-4c55-8403-1343a6dbb9aa
link: Cameroon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a> achieves independence from France and the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 3555dbdc-7dab-4959-91da-13422006cb61
link: Western_Samoa_Trust_Territory
plain:
1962 – Western Samoa achieves independence from New Zealand; its name is changed to the Independent State of Western Samoa.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Western_Samoa_Trust_Territory" title="Western Samoa Trust Territory">Western Samoa</a> achieves independence from <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>; its name is changed to the <a href="/wiki/Independent_State_of_Western_Samoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent State of Western Samoa">Independent State of Western Samoa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 32540655-dcf5-43b2-a71c-aa5d175e4a7f
link: Federation_of_Rhodesia_and_Nyasaland
plain:
1964 – The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is divided into the independent republics of Zambia and Malawi, and the British-controlled Rhodesia.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Rhodesia_and_Nyasaland" title="Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland">Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland</a> is divided into the independent republics of <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a>, and the British-controlled <a href="/wiki/Rhodesia" title="Rhodesia">Rhodesia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – The People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan is founded in Kabul, Afghanistan.
guid: 81465121-0950-4156-8069-f3609ee4af8e
link: People%27s_Democratic_Party_of_Afghanistan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – The <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Democratic_Party_of_Afghanistan" title="People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan">People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan</a> is founded in <a href="/wiki/Kabul" title="Kabul">Kabul, Afghanistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – The defined beginning of Unix time, at 00:00:00.
guid: 1ebfc807-520e-4685-947f-b49e089fee09
link: Unix_time
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – The defined beginning of <a href="/wiki/Unix_time" title="Unix time">Unix time</a>, at 00:00:00.<sup id="cite_ref-single-unix-spec-4.16_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-single-unix-spec-4.16-76">[76]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Cigarette advertisements are banned on American television.
guid: 4f5d3f62-c444-4b70-b0cc-f319edd3ef78
link: Cigarette
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cigarette" title="Cigarette">Cigarette</a> <a href="/wiki/Nicotine_marketing" title="Nicotine marketing">advertisements</a> are banned on <a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_United_States" title="Television in the United States">American television</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom are admitted into the European Economic Community.
guid: b3623745-f3b3-4b44-b6e6-0d02a648d62e
link: Denmark
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> are admitted into the <a href="/wiki/European_Economic_Community" title="European Economic Community">European Economic Community</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8f75266f-e353-495d-8d27-e8ffa4752542
link: Middle_East_Airlines_Flight_438
plain:
1976 – A bomb explodes on board Middle East Airlines Flight 438 over Qaisumah, Saudi Arabia, killing all 81 people on board.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – A bomb explodes on board <a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Airlines_Flight_438" title="Middle East Airlines Flight 438">Middle East Airlines Flight 438</a> over <a href="/wiki/Qaisumah" title="Qaisumah">Qaisumah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, killing all 81 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 4622d20e-a73b-439d-8b16-6631e0151911
link: Air_India_Flight_855
plain:
1978 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747, crashes into the Arabian Sea off the coast of Bombay, India, due to instrument failure, spatial disorientation, and pilot error, killing all 213 people on board.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Air_India_Flight_855" title="Air India Flight 855">Air India Flight 855</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747" title="Boeing 747">Boeing 747</a>, crashes into the <a href="/wiki/Arabian_Sea" title="Arabian Sea">Arabian Sea</a> off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Bombay, India</a>, due to instrument failure, <a href="/wiki/Spatial_disorientation" title="Spatial disorientation">spatial disorientation</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pilot_error" title="Pilot error">pilot error</a>, killing all 213 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-ASN_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ASN-80">[80]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e2196130-243c-4680-8a08-55d08519ebbd
link: China%E2%80%93United_States_relations
plain:
1979 – Normal diplomatic relations are established between the People's Republic of China and the United States.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – Normal <a href="/wiki/China%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="ChinaâUnited States relations">diplomatic relations</a> are established between the <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">People's Republic of China</a> and the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Greece is admitted into the European Community.
guid: daf9d342-4408-4276-af4d-2bbee7c66bb4
link: Greece
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> is admitted into the European Community.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e479fc41-d633-4810-b19b-3941442cf63e
link: Peru
plain:
1982 – Peruvian Javier PÃ©rez de CuÃ©llar becomes the first Latin American to hold the title of Secretary-General of the United Nations.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peruvian</a> <a href="/wiki/Javier_P%C3%A9rez_de_Cu%C3%A9llar" title="Javier PÃ©rez de CuÃ©llar">Javier PÃ©rez de CuÃ©llar</a> becomes the first <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin American</a> to hold the title of <a href="/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_United_Nations" title="Secretary-General of the United Nations">Secretary-General of the United Nations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: c1ef98e3-65ae-4455-80dd-1e930ae31799
link: ARPANET
plain:
1983 – The ARPANET officially changes to using TCP/IP, the Internet Protocol, effectively creating the Internet.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – The <a href="/wiki/ARPANET" title="ARPANET">ARPANET</a> officially changes to using TCP/IP, the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Protocol" title="Internet Protocol">Internet Protocol</a>, effectively creating the <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Internet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: c2b15f13-e70e-44d0-b441-f53f48a7334d
link: AT%26T_Corporation
plain:
1984 – The original American Telephone & Telegraph Company is divested of its 22 Bell System companies as a result of the settlement of the 1974 United States Department of Justice antitrust suit against AT&T.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – The original <a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Corporation" title="AT&T Corporation">American Telephone & Telegraph Company</a> is divested of its 22 <a href="/wiki/Bell_System" title="Bell System">Bell System</a> companies as a result of the settlement of the 1974 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">United States Department of Justice</a> <a href="/wiki/Competition_law" title="Competition law">antitrust</a> <a href="/wiki/Breakup_of_the_Bell_System" title="Breakup of the Bell System">suit against AT&T</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Brunei becomes independent of the United Kingdom.
guid: 06eb00a5-d78b-471b-a3d5-48bd298e1e7f
link: Brunei
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> becomes independent of the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e61298b5-badf-48ab-bcd7-1e5d7944cb58
link: Mobile_phone
plain:
1985 – The first British mobile phone call is made by Michael Harrison to his father Sir Ernest Harrison, chairman of Vodafone.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – The first British <a href="/wiki/Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">mobile phone</a> call is made by Michael Harrison to his father <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Harrison" title="Ernest Harrison">Sir Ernest Harrison</a>, chairman of <a href="/wiki/Vodafone" title="Vodafone">Vodafone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – The Isleta Pueblo tribe elect Verna Williamson to be their first female governor.
guid: 65fccb84-ed6b-4865-9ece-215aea8a2637
link: Pueblo_of_Isleta
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Pueblo_of_Isleta" title="Pueblo of Isleta">Isleta Pueblo</a> tribe elect Verna Williamson to be their first female governor.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 1dbbe961-4f29-42fa-a78d-364900a88604
link: Evangelical_Lutheran_Church_in_America
plain:
1988 – The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America comes into existence, creating the largest Lutheran denomination in the United States.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Lutheran_Church_in_America" title="Evangelical Lutheran Church in America">Evangelical Lutheran Church in America</a> comes into existence, creating the largest <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheran</a> <a href="/wiki/Religious_denomination" title="Religious denomination">denomination</a> in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 637d668f-6bd8-49ed-b668-faed9dea3cb2
link: Montreal_Protocol
plain:
1989 – The Montreal Protocol comes into force, stopping the use of chemicals contributing to ozone depletion.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Protocol" title="Montreal Protocol">Montreal Protocol</a> comes into force, stopping the use of chemicals contributing to <a href="/wiki/Ozone_depletion" title="Ozone depletion">ozone depletion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – David Dinkins is sworn in as New York City's first black mayor.
guid: 861b8d66-3037-49df-a90d-614c8e519337
link: David_Dinkins
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Dinkins" title="David Dinkins">David Dinkins</a> is sworn in as <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>'s first black <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City" title="Mayor of New York City">mayor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 2a3ad32c-f518-45ce-b86f-278d919fce3f
link: Dissolution_of_Czechoslovakia
plain:
1993 – Dissolution of Czechoslovakia: Czechoslovakia is divided into the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Dissolution of Czechoslovakia">Dissolution of Czechoslovakia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> is divided into the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovak Republic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 71f8bfc7-1067-4796-8c16-3134cc413623
link: Zapatista_Army_of_National_Liberation
plain:
1994 – The Zapatista Army of National Liberation initiates twelve days of armed conflict in the Mexican state of Chiapas.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Zapatista_Army_of_National_Liberation" title="Zapatista Army of National Liberation">Zapatista Army of National Liberation</a> initiates twelve days of armed conflict in the Mexican state of <a href="/wiki/Chiapas" title="Chiapas">Chiapas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) comes into effect.
guid: 35c03870-4fb0-4626-a99a-d2fab38f684e
link: North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement
html:
1994 – The <a href="/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="North American Free Trade Agreement">North American Free Trade Agreement</a> (NAFTA) comes into effect.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – The World Trade Organization comes into being.
guid: 1c4268b7-ef1d-4f25-918d-0bdf13e8289a
link: World_Trade_Organization
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – The <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a> comes into being.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 2e7e7b2a-3e1c-4402-9376-2c803aa8eddc
link: Draupner_wave
plain:
1995 – The Draupner wave in the North Sea in Norway is detected, confirming the existence of freak waves.

html:
1995 – The <a href="/wiki/Draupner_wave" class="mw-redirect" title="Draupner wave">Draupner wave</a> in the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a> in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> is detected, confirming the existence of <a href="/wiki/Rogue_wave" title="Rogue wave">freak waves</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Austria, Finland and Sweden join the EU.
guid: 8badd1d5-c0ee-4a8c-b196-5d663f47e18f
link: Austria
html:
1995 – <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> <a href="/wiki/1995_enlargement_of_the_European_Union" title="1995 enlargement of the European Union">join the EU</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 62d9b744-c3dd-4708-bc3b-9b8fdb5723f6
link: Monetary_reform_in_Russia,_1998
plain:
1998 – Following a currency reform, Russia begins to circulate new rubles to stem inflation and promote confidence.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – Following a <a href="/wiki/Monetary_reform_in_Russia,_1998" title="Monetary reform in Russia, 1998">currency reform</a>, Russia begins to circulate new <a href="/wiki/Russian_ruble" title="Russian ruble">rubles</a> to stem <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflation</a> and promote confidence.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b297407c-87bf-43bc-85c5-b0aec22a87b2
link: Juan_Maldacena
plain:
1998 – Argentinian physicist Juan Maldacena published a landmark paper initiating the study of AdS/CFT correspondence, which links string theory and quantum gravity.

html:
1998 – Argentinian physicist <a href="/wiki/Juan_Maldacena" title="Juan Maldacena">Juan Maldacena</a> published a landmark paper initiating the study of <a href="/wiki/AdS/CFT_correspondence" title="AdS/CFT correspondence">AdS/CFT correspondence</a>, which links <a href="/wiki/String_theory" title="String theory">string theory</a> and <a href="/wiki/Quantum_gravity" title="Quantum gravity">quantum gravity</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 547a1b49-e15f-4a54-a925-2d3f7f8cb081
link: Euro
plain:
1999 – Euro currency is introduced in 11 member nations of the European Union (with the exception of the United Kingdom, Denmark, Greece and Sweden).

html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a> currency is introduced in 11 member nations of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> (with the exception of the United Kingdom, Denmark, Greece and Sweden).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-100">[100]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Greece adopts the Euro
guid: 4dee1d65-1a3d-4d32-8805-28b2c80f3e81
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – Greece adopts the Euro<sup id="cite_ref-:0_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-100">[100]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7525e6be-3d34-4652-9a4f-9776edfcd45f
link: Motion_of_no_confidence
plain:
2004 – In a vote of confidence, General Pervez Musharraf wins 658 out of 1,170 votes in the Electoral College of Pakistan, and according to Article 41(8) of the Constitution of Pakistan, is "deemed to be elected" to the office of President until October 2007.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – In a <a href="/wiki/Motion_of_no_confidence" title="Motion of no confidence">vote of confidence</a>, General <a href="/wiki/Pervez_Musharraf" title="Pervez Musharraf">Pervez Musharraf</a> wins 658 out of 1,170 votes in the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_College_(Pakistan)" title="Electoral College (Pakistan)">Electoral College of Pakistan</a>, and according to Article 41(8) of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Pakistan" title="Constitution of Pakistan">Constitution of Pakistan</a>, is "deemed to be elected" to the office of <a href="/wiki/President_of_Pakistan" title="President of Pakistan">President</a> until October 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Bulgaria and Romania join the EU.
guid: e97b8a53-2af4-4382-a0fa-896f07772b32
link: Bulgaria
html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> <a href="/wiki/2007_enlargement_of_the_European_Union" title="2007 enlargement of the European Union">join the EU</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 0d75d725-002b-4815-8f37-9640a233c1fa
link: Adam_Air_Flight_574
plain:
2007 – Adam Air Flight 574 breaks apart in mid-air and crashes near the Makassar Strait, Indonesia, killing all 102 people on board.

html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Adam_Air_Flight_574" title="Adam Air Flight 574">Adam Air Flight 574</a> breaks apart in mid-air and crashes near the <a href="/wiki/Makassar_Strait" title="Makassar Strait">Makassar Strait</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, killing all 102 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – Sixty-six people die in a nightclub fire in Bangkok, Thailand.
guid: 5a82e948-a0f0-4872-a24f-50db47be4a5d
link: Santika_Club_fire
html:
<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – Sixty-six people die in a <a href="/wiki/Santika_Club_fire" title="Santika Club fire">nightclub fire</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok, Thailand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b8415c3c-0c66-42e0-8ab1-8edcdd4729b7
link: 2010_Lakki_Marwat_suicide_bombing
plain:
2010 – A suicide car bomber detonates at a volleyball tournament in Lakki Marwat, Pakistan, killing 105 and injuring 100 more.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – A suicide car bomber <a href="/wiki/2010_Lakki_Marwat_suicide_bombing" title="2010 Lakki Marwat suicide bombing">detonates at a volleyball tournament</a> in Lakki Marwat, Pakistan, killing 105 and injuring 100 more.<sup id="cite_ref-Times_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times-105">[105]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 153a9619-f878-4b72-9c0f-da1b74508c66
link: 2011_Alexandria_bombing
plain:
2011 – A bomb explodes as Coptic Christians in Alexandria, Egypt, leave a new year service, killing 23 people.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – A bomb <a href="/wiki/2011_Alexandria_bombing" title="2011 Alexandria bombing">explodes</a> as <a href="/wiki/Copts" title="Copts">Coptic Christians</a> in <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, leave a new year service, killing 23 people.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters-106">[106]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2011 – Estonia officially adopts the Euro currency and becomes the 17th Eurozone country.
guid: e68e61e5-b1de-4565-87af-890c5a6d7ece
link: Estonia
html:
2011 – <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> officially adopts the Euro currency and becomes the 17th <a href="/wiki/Eurozone" title="Eurozone">Eurozone</a> country.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: dd1238a2-ff4b-4ec6-b95a-4edd3e17736e
link: 2013_Houphou%C3%ABt-Boigny_stampede
plain:
2013 – At least 60 people are killed and 200 injured in a stampede after celebrations at FÃ©lix HouphouÃ«t-Boigny Stadium in Abidjan, Ivory Coast.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – At least 60 people are killed and 200 injured in a <a href="/wiki/2013_Houphou%C3%ABt-Boigny_stampede" title="2013 HouphouÃ«t-Boigny stampede">stampede</a> after celebrations at <a href="/wiki/Stade_F%C3%A9lix_Houphou%C3%ABt-Boigny" class="mw-redirect" title="Stade FÃ©lix HouphouÃ«t-Boigny">FÃ©lix HouphouÃ«t-Boigny Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Abidjan" title="Abidjan">Abidjan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e990b9cd-9f88-4fdb-a25c-1c8c976dca02
link: Eurasian_Economic_Union
plain:
2015 – The Eurasian Economic Union comes into effect, creating a political and economic union between Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Eurasian_Economic_Union" title="Eurasian Economic Union">Eurasian Economic Union</a> comes into effect, creating a political and economic union between Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 44c2f5ab-ff52-44f4-b050-6c1c4a643d11
link: Istanbul_nightclub_shooting
plain:
2017 – An attack on a nightclub in Istanbul, Turkey, during New Year's celebrations, kills at least 39 people and injures more than 60 others.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – An <a href="/wiki/Istanbul_nightclub_shooting" title="Istanbul nightclub shooting">attack on a nightclub</a> in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, during New Year's celebrations, kills at least 39 people and injures more than 60 others.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ffdd5f26-becb-4648-a372-be339f10660e
link: Croatia
plain:
2023 – Croatia officially adopts the Euro, becoming the 20th Eurozone country, and becomes the 27th member of the Schengen Area.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> – <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> officially adopts the Euro, becoming the 20th Eurozone country, and becomes the 27th member of the <a href="/wiki/Schengen_Area" title="Schengen Area">Schengen Area</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1431 – Pope Alexander VI (d. 1503)
guid: 1d5a3654-9371-4994-9c32-ab1a2fbe7421
link: Pope_Alexander_VI
html:
<a href="/wiki/1431" title="1431">1431</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI" title="Pope Alexander VI">Pope Alexander VI</a> (d. 1503)<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1449 – Lorenzo de' Medici, Italian politician (d. 1492)
guid: 6a027d0e-0e58-4ed4-b943-ea3ea803f893
link: Lorenzo_de%27_Medici
html:
<a href="/wiki/1449" title="1449">1449</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici" title="Lorenzo de' Medici">Lorenzo de' Medici</a>, Italian politician (d. 1492)<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1467 – Sigismund I the Old, Polish king (d. 1548)
guid: 503f1745-4544-492c-915c-38a0b4299fa8
link: Sigismund_I_the_Old
html:
<a href="/wiki/1467" title="1467">1467</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sigismund_I_the_Old" title="Sigismund I the Old">Sigismund I the Old</a>, Polish king (d. 1548)<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1484 – Huldrych Zwingli, Swiss pastor and theologian (d. 1531)
guid: ba503519-31bd-45da-aca5-1a20a8f1d4fe
link: Huldrych_Zwingli
html:
<a href="/wiki/1484" title="1484">1484</a> – <a href="/wiki/Huldrych_Zwingli" title="Huldrych Zwingli">Huldrych Zwingli</a>, Swiss pastor and theologian (d. 1531)<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1511 – Henry, Duke of Cornwall, first-born child of Henry VIII of England (d. 1511)
guid: 8b59ba76-2098-4bbe-9cbd-7ae2f35b2682
link: Henry,_Duke_of_Cornwall
html:
<a href="/wiki/1511" title="1511">1511</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry,_Duke_of_Cornwall" title="Henry, Duke of Cornwall">Henry, Duke of Cornwall</a>, first-born child of <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry VIII of England">Henry VIII of England</a> (d. 1511)<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1557 – Stephen Bocskay, Prince of Transylvania (d. 1606)
guid: 1a3a8269-cb0e-406e-b256-b04a289b7c12
link: Stephen_Bocskay
html:
<a href="/wiki/1557" title="1557">1557</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Bocskay" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen Bocskay">Stephen Bocskay</a>, Prince of Transylvania (d. 1606)<sup id="cite_ref-auto_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-118">[118]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1600 – Friedrich Spanheim, Dutch theologian and academic (d. 1649)
guid: 1d8eee10-9504-4906-bd98-381b4f14469a
link: Friedrich_Spanheim
html:
<a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Spanheim" title="Friedrich Spanheim">Friedrich Spanheim</a>, Dutch theologian and academic (d. 1649)<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1655 – Christian Thomasius, German jurist and philosopher (d. 1728)
guid: 26c25f14-70e4-4860-8998-a5c955495a5c
link: Christian_Thomasius
html:
<a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Thomasius" title="Christian Thomasius">Christian Thomasius</a>, German jurist and philosopher (d. 1728)<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1684 – Arnold Drakenborch, Dutch scholar and author (d. 1748)
guid: 4353fa71-522e-4fc5-adbe-dd3d22d43305
link: Arnold_Drakenborch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1684" title="1684">1684</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Drakenborch" title="Arnold Drakenborch">Arnold Drakenborch</a>, Dutch scholar and author (d. 1748)<sup id="cite_ref-auto_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-118">[118]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1704 – Soame Jenyns, English author, poet, and politician (d. 1787)
guid: 52e1a852-2e18-4f2a-a388-d0fcd778d200
link: Soame_Jenyns
html:
<a href="/wiki/1704" title="1704">1704</a> – <a href="/wiki/Soame_Jenyns" title="Soame Jenyns">Soame Jenyns</a>, English author, poet, and politician (d. 1787)<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1711 – Baron Franz von der Trenck, Austrian soldier (d. 1749)
guid: 16585ca3-6903-42e4-8b7c-a0eb1ebbaf2c
link: Baron_Franz_von_der_Trenck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a> – <a href="/wiki/Baron_Franz_von_der_Trenck" title="Baron Franz von der Trenck">Baron Franz von der Trenck</a>, Austrian soldier (d. 1749)<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1714 – Giovanni Battista Mancini, Italian soprano and author (d. 1800)
guid: 118e5e16-7974-4c57-b1af-f3ce60bdef4a
link: Giovanni_Battista_Mancini
html:
<a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Mancini" title="Giovanni Battista Mancini">Giovanni Battista Mancini</a>, Italian soprano and author (d. 1800)<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1714 – Kristijonas Donelaitis, Lithuanian pastor and poet (d. 1780)
guid: d0b0220b-8fb0-4d68-839f-00a55634833b
link: Kristijonas_Donelaitis
html:
1714 – <a href="/wiki/Kristijonas_Donelaitis" title="Kristijonas Donelaitis">Kristijonas Donelaitis</a>, Lithuanian pastor and poet (d. 1780)<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1735 – Paul Revere, American silversmith and engraver (d. 1818)
guid: bbf55792-7dda-4f4f-9335-924901e5206e
link: Paul_Revere
html:
<a href="/wiki/1735" title="1735">1735</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Revere" title="Paul Revere">Paul Revere</a>, American silversmith and engraver (d. 1818)<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1745 – Anthony Wayne, American general and politician (d. 1796)
guid: f961c484-0ac1-4b71-9ee7-4109b0dc2c03
link: Anthony_Wayne
html:
<a href="/wiki/1745" title="1745">1745</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Wayne" title="Anthony Wayne">Anthony Wayne</a>, American general and politician (d. 1796)<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 28272267-1c68-406a-b9ee-1767fb7f5a88
link: Betsy_Ross
plain:
1752 – Betsy Ross, American seamstress, sewed flags for the Pennsylvania Navy during the Revolutionary War (d. 1836)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1752" title="1752">1752</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betsy_Ross" title="Betsy Ross">Betsy Ross</a>, American seamstress, sewed flags for the Pennsylvania Navy during the Revolutionary War (d. 1836)<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1768 – Maria Edgeworth, Anglo-Irish author (d. 1849)
guid: 945f828d-613d-45cd-bcf6-2c527a1ea82f
link: Maria_Edgeworth
html:
<a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Edgeworth" title="Maria Edgeworth">Maria Edgeworth</a>, Anglo-Irish author (d. 1849)<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1769 – Marie-Louise Lachapelle, French obstetrician (d. 1821)
guid: 498722d7-5610-4c74-bb68-e3301a7ee1c9
link: Marie-Louise_Lachapelle
html:
<a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie-Louise_Lachapelle" title="Marie-Louise Lachapelle">Marie-Louise Lachapelle</a>, French <a href="/wiki/Obstetrician" class="mw-redirect" title="Obstetrician">obstetrician</a> (d. 1821)<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1774 – AndrÃ© Marie Constant DumÃ©ril, French zoologist and academic (d. 1860)
guid: e415a317-dfc3-4269-82f5-3a134520f950
link: Andr%C3%A9_Marie_Constant_Dum%C3%A9ril
html:
<a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Marie_Constant_Dum%C3%A9ril" title="AndrÃ© Marie Constant DumÃ©ril">AndrÃ© Marie Constant DumÃ©ril</a>, French zoologist and academic (d. 1860)<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1779 – William Clowes, English publisher (d. 1847)
guid: 36f62f58-c6bf-43d2-a122-f2278b746bf5
link: William_Clowes_(printer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1779" title="1779">1779</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Clowes_(printer)" title="William Clowes (printer)">William Clowes</a>, English publisher (d. 1847)<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1803 – Edward Dickinson, American politician and father of poet Emily Dickinson (d. 1874)
guid: aa8415e8-37bd-4ca0-a550-ad19676d437e
link: Edward_Dickinson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Dickinson" title="Edward Dickinson">Edward Dickinson</a>, American politician and father of poet <a href="/wiki/Emily_Dickinson" title="Emily Dickinson">Emily Dickinson</a> (d. 1874)<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1806 – Lionel Kieseritzky, Estonian-French chess player (d. 1853)
guid: 8b0dcffe-f2d8-4eda-a5f1-e9d436ab81c7
link: Lionel_Kieseritzky
html:
<a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Kieseritzky" title="Lionel Kieseritzky">Lionel Kieseritzky</a>, Estonian-French chess player (d. 1853)<sup id="cite_ref-Gaige1969_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gaige1969-134">[134]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1809 – Achille GuenÃ©e, French lawyer and entomologist (d. 1880)
guid: 0ce1ce5c-104f-4925-8b67-e144e4b73aaa
link: Achille_Guen%C3%A9e
html:
<a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> – <a href="/wiki/Achille_Guen%C3%A9e" title="Achille GuenÃ©e">Achille GuenÃ©e</a>, French lawyer and entomologist (d. 1880)<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1813 – George Bliss, American politician (d. 1868)
guid: fe0616cf-38b2-4ebd-899f-325509ee17b9
link: George_Bliss_(Congressman)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Bliss_(Congressman)" title="George Bliss (Congressman)">George Bliss</a>, American politician (d. 1868)<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1814 – Hong Xiuquan, Chinese rebellion leader and king (d. 1864)
guid: 65c7bed0-7f6f-4aa8-a0d9-29c561076f5d
link: Hong_Xiuquan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hong_Xiuquan" title="Hong Xiuquan">Hong Xiuquan</a>, Chinese rebellion leader and king (d. 1864)<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1818 – William Gamble, Irish-born American general (d. 1866)
guid: d48fa460-42d7-4954-8a41-930e8e830b5a
link: William_Gamble_(general)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Gamble_(general)" title="William Gamble (general)">William Gamble</a>, Irish-born American general (d. 1866)<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1819 – Arthur Hugh Clough, English-Italian poet and academic (d. 1861)
guid: 3f68feb5-850f-4d5b-a7eb-63f6c4e6a7e0
link: Arthur_Hugh_Clough
html:
<a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hugh_Clough" title="Arthur Hugh Clough">Arthur Hugh Clough</a>, English-Italian poet and academic (d. 1861)<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1819 – George Foster Shepley, American general (d. 1878)
guid: cd3ab837-9ece-4a0d-a84a-86bb86128cd0
link: George_Foster_Shepley_(judge)
html:
1819 – <a href="/wiki/George_Foster_Shepley_(judge)" title="George Foster Shepley (judge)">George Foster Shepley</a>, American general (d. 1878)<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1823 – SÃ¡ndor PetÅfi, Hungarian poet and activist (d. 1849)
guid: 2be9fe48-0166-4897-baea-09df30992281
link: S%C3%A1ndor_Pet%C5%91fi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a> – <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1ndor_Pet%C5%91fi" title="SÃ¡ndor PetÅfi">SÃ¡ndor PetÅfi</a>, Hungarian poet and activist (d. 1849)<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 7ca3fb28-a9fd-479f-a06c-b8454b28b954
link: Robert_Lawson_(architect)
plain:
1833 – Robert Lawson, Scottish-New Zealand architect, designed the Otago Boys' High School and Knox Church (d. 1902)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lawson_(architect)" title="Robert Lawson (architect)">Robert Lawson</a>, Scottish-New Zealand architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/Otago_Boys%27_High_School" title="Otago Boys' High School">Otago Boys' High School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Knox_Church,_Dunedin" title="Knox Church, Dunedin">Knox Church</a> (d. 1902)<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1834 – Ludovic HalÃ©vy, French author and playwright (d. 1908)
guid: 0b96edd2-66a8-4df6-9ed2-ab15011ddab8
link: Ludovic_Hal%C3%A9vy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ludovic_Hal%C3%A9vy" title="Ludovic HalÃ©vy">Ludovic HalÃ©vy</a>, French author and playwright (d. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1839 – Ouida, English-Italian author and activist (d. 1908)
guid: 607844c1-44a9-43e1-a117-6c807bf777c1
link: Ouida
html:
<a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ouida" title="Ouida">Ouida</a>, English-Italian author and activist (d. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1848 – John W. Goff, Irish-American lawyer and politician (d. 1924)
guid: e9878d94-f937-4f2e-a9ec-88e725499f35
link: John_W._Goff
html:
<a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_W._Goff" title="John W. Goff">John W. Goff</a>, Irish-American lawyer and politician (d. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1852 – EugÃ¨ne-Anatole DemarÃ§ay, French chemist and academic (d. 1904)
guid: 70d27973-6161-4467-887c-e2e1609ea5bc
link: Eug%C3%A8ne-Anatole_Demar%C3%A7ay
html:
<a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne-Anatole_Demar%C3%A7ay" title="EugÃ¨ne-Anatole DemarÃ§ay">EugÃ¨ne-Anatole DemarÃ§ay</a>, French chemist and academic (d. 1904)<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1854 – James George Frazer, Scottish anthropologist and academic (d. 1941)
guid: bed274ca-dc06-40c8-9604-99e6b0b7d5ac
link: James_George_Frazer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_George_Frazer" title="James George Frazer">James George Frazer</a>, Scottish anthropologist and academic (d. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1854 – Thomas Waddell, Irish-Australian politician, 15th Premier of New South Wales (d. 1940)
guid: a927fd2c-ab17-42df-9994-8d902cd8a167
link: Thomas_Waddell
html:
1854 – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Waddell" title="Thomas Waddell">Thomas Waddell</a>, Irish-Australian politician, 15th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_New_South_Wales" title="Premier of New South Wales">Premier of New South Wales</a> (d. 1940)<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1857 – Tim Keefe, American baseball player (d. 1933)
guid: afc9d7c0-b5d6-4715-85a8-8ff63deecb15
link: Tim_Keefe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Keefe" title="Tim Keefe">Tim Keefe</a>, American baseball player (d. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1858 – Heinrich Rauchinger, KrakÃ³w-born painter (d. 1942)
guid: 841fd4fc-3d23-4c57-a9c9-7420f316ef86
link: Heinrich_Rauchinger
html:
<a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> – <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rauchinger" title="Heinrich Rauchinger">Heinrich Rauchinger</a>, KrakÃ³w-born painter (d. 1942)<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1859 – Michael Joseph Owens, American inventor (d. 1923)
guid: 0d7463b5-0528-46e9-bac5-6bca731d19d5
link: Michael_Joseph_Owens
html:
<a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Joseph_Owens" title="Michael Joseph Owens">Michael Joseph Owens</a>, American inventor (d. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1859 – Thibaw Min, Burmese king (d. 1916)
guid: 5b8f8f12-bcfc-4399-a3c5-aa6a323c64d0
link: Thibaw_Min
html:
1859 – <a href="/wiki/Thibaw_Min" title="Thibaw Min">Thibaw Min</a>, Burmese king (d. 1916)<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1860 – Michele Lega, Italian cardinal (d. 1935)
guid: c5b8f3ad-6b6f-4cae-b913-731d2c0aba1c
link: Michele_Lega
html:
<a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michele_Lega" title="Michele Lega">Michele Lega</a>, Italian cardinal (d. 1935)<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 4ff5170d-e980-48b6-bf44-76502a783535
link: Pierre_de_Coubertin
plain:
1863 – Pierre de Coubertin, French historian and educator, founded the International Olympic Committee (d. 1937)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Coubertin" title="Pierre de Coubertin">Pierre de Coubertin</a>, French historian and educator, founded the <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> (d. 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1864 – Alfred Stieglitz, American photographer and curator (d. 1946)
guid: 21f470c5-a25b-49b8-9084-5e9cffbcc105
link: Alfred_Stieglitz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Stieglitz" title="Alfred Stieglitz">Alfred Stieglitz</a>, American photographer and curator (d. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1864 – Qi Baishi, Chinese painter (d. 1957)
guid: 03f7bc04-dd53-4496-b732-4ef7b9b6d0d9
link: Qi_Baishi
html:
1864 – <a href="/wiki/Qi_Baishi" title="Qi Baishi">Qi Baishi</a>, Chinese painter (d. 1957)<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1867 – Mary Acworth Evershed, English astronomer and scholar (d. 1949)
guid: 112c9723-b176-4e77-b7d5-586ddc18c387
link: Mary_Acworth_Evershed
html:
<a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Acworth_Evershed" title="Mary Acworth Evershed">Mary Acworth Evershed</a>, English astronomer and scholar (d. 1949)<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 78ed56ee-252b-431f-b549-e83a7246b7f0
link: Frank_Knox
plain:
1874 – Frank Knox, American publisher and politician, 46th United States Secretary of the Navy (d. 1944)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Knox" title="Frank Knox">Frank Knox</a>, American publisher and politician, 46th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">United States Secretary of the Navy</a> (d. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1874 – Gustave Whitehead, German-American pilot and engineer (d. 1927)
guid: 5da910f0-a091-4721-a54e-c888cdc8db4c
link: Gustave_Whitehead
html:
1874 – <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Whitehead" title="Gustave Whitehead">Gustave Whitehead</a>, German-American pilot and engineer (d. 1927)<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1877 – Alexander von StaÃ«l-Holstein, German sinologist and orientalist (d. 1937)
guid: d790ee2c-7953-4eda-83e6-184bce88ea63
link: Alexander_von_Sta%C3%ABl-Holstein
html:
<a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Sta%C3%ABl-Holstein" title="Alexander von StaÃ«l-Holstein">Alexander von StaÃ«l-Holstein</a>, German sinologist and orientalist (d. 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1878 – Agner Krarup Erlang, Danish mathematician, statistician, and engineer (d. 1929)
guid: 6cb63d1d-444d-4e86-9ae1-a144231826ef
link: Agner_Krarup_Erlang
html:
<a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agner_Krarup_Erlang" title="Agner Krarup Erlang">Agner Krarup Erlang</a>, Danish mathematician, statistician, and engineer (d. 1929)<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1879 – E. M. Forster, English author and playwright (d. 1970)
guid: eb923c01-a6f1-413a-b088-c27f17906a73
link: E._M._Forster
html:
<a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> – <a href="/wiki/E._M._Forster" title="E. M. Forster">E. M. Forster</a>, English author and playwright (d. 1970)<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: b5931727-ee39-4d1a-8f8d-c28a89b4bd71
link: William_Fox_(producer)
plain:
1879 – William Fox, Hungarian-American screenwriter and producer, founded the Fox Film Corporation and Fox Theatres (d. 1952)

html:
1879 – <a href="/wiki/William_Fox_(producer)" title="William Fox (producer)">William Fox</a>, Hungarian-American screenwriter and producer, founded the <a href="/wiki/Fox_Film_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Film Corporation">Fox Film Corporation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fox_Theatres" title="Fox Theatres">Fox Theatres</a> (d. 1952)<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1883 – William J. Donovan, American general, lawyer, and politician (d. 1959)
guid: 713f29b4-e210-4e9a-b9b6-30dc2b464932
link: William_J._Donovan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_J._Donovan" title="William J. Donovan">William J. Donovan</a>, American general, lawyer, and politician (d. 1959)<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1883 – Noe Khomeriki, Georgian Social Democrat politician (d. 1924)
guid: 187c866c-b544-4a5b-9314-5145b53f57cf
link: Noe_Khomeriki
html:
1883 – <a href="/wiki/Noe_Khomeriki" title="Noe Khomeriki">Noe Khomeriki</a>, Georgian Social Democrat politician (d. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 737f5425-43ad-4da0-bdb8-41e4d0c6ecc4
link: Chikuhei_Nakajima
plain:
1884 – Chikuhei Nakajima, Japanese lieutenant, engineer, and politician, founded Nakajima Aircraft Company (d. 1949)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chikuhei_Nakajima" title="Chikuhei Nakajima">Chikuhei Nakajima</a>, Japanese lieutenant, engineer, and politician, founded <a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Aircraft_Company" title="Nakajima Aircraft Company">Nakajima Aircraft Company</a> (d. 1949)<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1887 – Wilhelm Canaris, German admiral (d. 1945)
guid: 1c7c781d-a42d-4458-ac59-55556c02c5b9
link: Wilhelm_Canaris
html:
<a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Canaris" title="Wilhelm Canaris">Wilhelm Canaris</a>, German admiral (d. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1888 – Georgios Stanotas, Greek general (d. 1965)
guid: c004b971-576c-48fa-b22e-9ad504fdb429
link: Georgios_Stanotas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georgios_Stanotas" title="Georgios Stanotas">Georgios Stanotas</a>, Greek general (d. 1965)<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1888 – John Garand, Canadian-American engineer, designed the M1 Garand rifle (d. 1974)
guid: a1b8840a-b059-462d-9ac2-27129dea6f9a
link: John_Garand
html:
1888 – <a href="/wiki/John_Garand" title="John Garand">John Garand</a>, Canadian-American engineer, designed the <a href="/wiki/M1_Garand" title="M1 Garand">M1 Garand rifle</a> (d. 1974)<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1889 – Charles Bickford, American actor (d. 1967)
guid: 44445145-1530-43a1-8334-836077b066ba
link: Charles_Bickford
html:
<a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Bickford" title="Charles Bickford">Charles Bickford</a>, American actor (d. 1967)<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1890 – Anton Melik, Slovenian geographer and academic (d. 1966)
guid: 4f5a667d-cfe4-44ee-b05c-2d97470eef58
link: Anton_Melik
html:
<a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton_Melik" title="Anton Melik">Anton Melik</a>, Slovenian geographer and academic (d. 1966)<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1891 – Sampurnanand, Indian educator and politician, 3rd Governor of Rajasthan (d. 1969)
guid: 8923819b-2fd3-428d-8f66-003159d15df1
link: Sampurnanand
html:
<a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sampurnanand" title="Sampurnanand">Sampurnanand</a>, Indian educator and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Rajasthan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Rajasthan">Governor of Rajasthan</a> (d. 1969)<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1892 – Mahadev Desai, Indian author and activist (d. 1942)
guid: ad7d5ca3-22a9-4532-9561-9a6a86748712
link: Mahadev_Desai
html:
<a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mahadev_Desai" title="Mahadev Desai">Mahadev Desai</a>, Indian author and activist (d. 1942)<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1892 – Artur RodziÅski, Polish-American conductor (d. 1958)
guid: b0a55d33-71cc-4c8c-b810-fd0aa5ffe1f2
link: Artur_Rodzi%C5%84ski
html:
1892 – <a href="/wiki/Artur_Rodzi%C5%84ski" title="Artur RodziÅski">Artur RodziÅski</a>, Polish-American conductor (d. 1958)<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1892 – Manuel Roxas, Filipino lawyer and politician, 5th President of the Philippines (d. 1948)
guid: 7b8e4262-cb7e-4229-a5e2-defb5c2b92e7
link: Manuel_Roxas
html:
1892 – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Roxas" title="Manuel Roxas">Manuel Roxas</a>, Filipino lawyer and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a> (d. 1948)<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1893 – Mordechai Frizis, Greek colonel (d. 1940)
guid: 97aed72a-215c-4943-bd34-31709aad1f9a
link: Mordechai_Frizis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mordechai_Frizis" title="Mordechai Frizis">Mordechai Frizis</a>, Greek colonel (d. 1940)<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1894 – Satyendra Nath Bose, Indian physicist and mathematician (d. 1974)
guid: d4ddd940-29f4-4100-b541-a760ad48ffeb
link: Satyendra_Nath_Bose
html:
<a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – <a href="/wiki/Satyendra_Nath_Bose" title="Satyendra Nath Bose">Satyendra Nath Bose</a>, Indian physicist and mathematician (d. 1974)<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1894 – Edward Joseph Hunkeler, American clergyman (d. 1970)
guid: d20913dd-f160-484a-8ed6-f3002c9faa0a
link: Edward_Joseph_Hunkeler
html:
1894 – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Joseph_Hunkeler" title="Edward Joseph Hunkeler">Edward Joseph Hunkeler</a>, American clergyman (d. 1970)<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 32657acd-e14b-472f-a909-d143079dd742
link: J._Edgar_Hoover
plain:
1895 – J. Edgar Hoover, American law enforcement official; 1st Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (d. 1972)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/J._Edgar_Hoover" title="J. Edgar Hoover">J. Edgar Hoover</a>, American law enforcement official; 1st <a href="/wiki/Director_of_the_Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation">Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation</a> (d. 1972)<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1899 – Randolfo Pacciardi, centre-left Italian politician (d. 1991)
guid: 297284e0-1a7b-4104-bdde-6aded52b1eac
link: Randolfo_Pacciardi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Randolfo_Pacciardi" title="Randolfo Pacciardi">Randolfo Pacciardi</a>, centre-left Italian politician (d. 1991) <sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1900 – Chiune Sugihara, Japanese soldier and diplomat (d. 1986)
guid: ae0c862f-9fa8-4a7b-802e-36c1ecc7ae8f
link: Chiune_Sugihara
html:
<a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chiune_Sugihara" title="Chiune Sugihara">Chiune Sugihara</a>, Japanese soldier and diplomat (d. 1986)<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1900 – Xavier Cugat, Spanish-American singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1990)
guid: aca3d788-10ee-43fa-9d36-751345d5b08c
link: Xavier_Cugat
html:
1900 – <a href="/wiki/Xavier_Cugat" title="Xavier Cugat">Xavier Cugat</a>, Spanish-American singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1990)<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1902 – Hans von DohnÃ¡nyi, German jurist and political dissident (d. 1945)
guid: 96a8f3c2-4ae5-4d48-a06b-ce1c9eda68dd
link: Hans_von_Dohn%C3%A1nyi
html:
1902 – <a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Dohn%C3%A1nyi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans von DohnÃ¡nyi">Hans von DohnÃ¡nyi</a>, German jurist and political dissident (d. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1904 – Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry, Pakistani lawyer and politician, 5th President of Pakistan (d. 1982)
guid: 9669b923-7066-41f4-81e4-e1eb1ec393c9
link: Fazal_Ilahi_Chaudhry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fazal_Ilahi_Chaudhry" title="Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry">Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry</a>, Pakistani lawyer and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Pakistan" title="President of Pakistan">President of Pakistan</a> (d. 1982)<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1905 – StanisÅaw Mazur, Ukrainian-Polish mathematician and theorist (d. 1981)
guid: d6dd5453-dd7c-4616-aa95-c3681f57ab82
link: Stanis%C5%82aw_Mazur
html:
<a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Mazur" title="StanisÅaw Mazur">StanisÅaw Mazur</a>, Ukrainian-Polish mathematician and theorist (d. 1981)<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1906 – Manuel Silos, Filipino filmmaker and actor (d. 1988)
guid: 2b151908-b4e6-42c9-aaf8-9ad7710d0652
link: Manuel_Silos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Silos" title="Manuel Silos">Manuel Silos</a>, Filipino filmmaker and actor (d. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1907 – Kinue Hitomi, Japanese sprinter and long jumper (d. 1931)
guid: 4e2f04f6-c60b-4685-807b-f1fa6da02698
link: Kinue_Hitomi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kinue_Hitomi" title="Kinue Hitomi">Kinue Hitomi</a>, Japanese sprinter and long jumper (d. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Dana Andrews, American actor (d. 1992)
guid: ed4dd148-e6dd-4c68-81f8-5167d3381633
link: Dana_Andrews
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dana_Andrews" title="Dana Andrews">Dana Andrews</a>, American actor (d. 1992)<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Stepan Bandera, Ukrainian soldier and politician (d. 1959)
guid: 8667a393-2835-48b3-941a-eafe7cf3dbf8
link: Stepan_Bandera
html:
1909 – <a href="/wiki/Stepan_Bandera" title="Stepan Bandera">Stepan Bandera</a>, Ukrainian soldier and politician (d. 1959)<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Audrey Wurdemann, American poet and author (d. 1960)
guid: 681f204a-e776-4d95-b8cb-d17f0edc98d3
link: Audrey_Wurdemann
html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Audrey_Wurdemann" title="Audrey Wurdemann">Audrey Wurdemann</a>, American poet and author (d. 1960)<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Basil Dearden, English director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1971)
guid: 464ee476-d84d-46f3-aeda-13cc57b21877
link: Basil_Dearden
html:
1911 – <a href="/wiki/Basil_Dearden" title="Basil Dearden">Basil Dearden</a>, English director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1971)<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Hank Greenberg, American baseball player (d. 1986)
guid: 0cf832e8-a3b0-43ee-a655-8c81b3dfd78a
link: Hank_Greenberg
html:
1911 – <a href="/wiki/Hank_Greenberg" title="Hank Greenberg">Hank Greenberg</a>, American baseball player (d. 1986)<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Roman Totenberg, Polish-American violinist and educator (d. 2012)
guid: 2da8dae9-884f-493c-b1ce-f8291eeb8d2e
link: Roman_Totenberg
html:
1911 – <a href="/wiki/Roman_Totenberg" title="Roman Totenberg">Roman Totenberg</a>, Polish-American violinist and educator (d. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Boris Vladimirovich Gnedenko, Russian mathematician and historian (d. 1995)
guid: 69979898-d255-4fa5-8146-605f620cc5d7
link: Boris_Vladimirovich_Gnedenko
html:
<a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Boris_Vladimirovich_Gnedenko" title="Boris Vladimirovich Gnedenko">Boris Vladimirovich Gnedenko</a>, Russian mathematician and historian (d. 1995)<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Kim Philby, British spy (d. 1988)
guid: 1508cdc7-2814-41f2-9ead-070b511da35d
link: Kim_Philby
html:
1912 – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Philby" title="Kim Philby">Kim Philby</a>, British spy (d. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Nikiforos Vrettakos, Greek poet and academic (d. 1991)
guid: 51fa305a-8f6f-40cd-afe4-6915fb666b05
link: Nikiforos_Vrettakos
html:
1912 – <a href="/wiki/Nikiforos_Vrettakos" title="Nikiforos Vrettakos">Nikiforos Vrettakos</a>, Greek poet and academic (d. 1991)<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – Noor Inayat Khan, British SOE agent (d. 1944)
guid: 4def3b75-b34e-476d-b035-ca4ce11d089e
link: Noor_Inayat_Khan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Noor_Inayat_Khan" title="Noor Inayat Khan">Noor Inayat Khan</a>, British <a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Executive" title="Special Operations Executive">SOE</a> agent (d. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1917 – Shannon Bolin, American actress and singer (d. 2016)
guid: 32bb463c-ea2e-4735-8408-d10069dbfdc8
link: Shannon_Bolin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shannon_Bolin" title="Shannon Bolin">Shannon Bolin</a>, American actress and singer (d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Patrick Anthony Porteous, Scottish colonel, Victoria Cross recipient (d. 2000)
guid: ed67f20b-081b-4a08-9cef-0d44526384c7
link: Patrick_Anthony_Porteous
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Anthony_Porteous" title="Patrick Anthony Porteous">Patrick Anthony Porteous</a>, Scottish colonel, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">Victoria Cross</a> recipient (d. 2000)<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Willy den Ouden, Dutch swimmer (d. 1997)
guid: 4a10d296-e70c-4bd7-80f8-f6c1ae47c199
link: Willy_den_Ouden
html:
1918 – <a href="/wiki/Willy_den_Ouden" title="Willy den Ouden">Willy den Ouden</a>, Dutch swimmer (d. 1997)<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Rocky Graziano, American boxer and actor (d. 1990)
guid: 8b30c358-3c40-44e2-9f3f-c4186839ad19
link: Rocky_Graziano
html:
<a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Graziano" title="Rocky Graziano">Rocky Graziano</a>, American boxer and actor (d. 1990)<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Carole Landis, American actress (d. 1948)
guid: 2335ae8a-1390-4375-aee6-e531ae2327d2
link: Carole_Landis
html:
1919 – <a href="/wiki/Carole_Landis" title="Carole Landis">Carole Landis</a>, American actress (d. 1948)<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Sheila Mercier, British actress, Emmerdale Farm (d. 2019)
guid: 17be6fe9-176d-4807-973e-9a6db1df2802
link: Sheila_Mercier
html:
1919 – <a href="/wiki/Sheila_Mercier" title="Sheila Mercier">Sheila Mercier</a>, British actress, <i><a href="/wiki/Emmerdale_Farm" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmerdale Farm">Emmerdale Farm</a></i> (d. 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – J. D. Salinger, American soldier and author (d. 2010)
guid: 14450b75-0679-4337-bde8-1c2bc2e3cb97
link: J._D._Salinger
html:
1919 – <a href="/wiki/J._D._Salinger" title="J. D. Salinger">J. D. Salinger</a>, American soldier and author (d. 2010)<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Osvaldo Cavandoli, Italian cartoonist (d. 2007)
guid: b57e0142-b95c-48ee-94a2-d440d37e6a28
link: Osvaldo_Cavandoli
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Osvaldo_Cavandoli" title="Osvaldo Cavandoli">Osvaldo Cavandoli</a>, Italian cartoonist (d. 2007)<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Ismail al-Faruqi, Palestinian-American philosopher and academic (d. 1986)
guid: 10e1578f-a92c-4ddb-916c-6acc7712bfa1
link: Ismail_al-Faruqi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ismail_al-Faruqi" title="Ismail al-Faruqi">Ismail al-Faruqi</a>, Palestinian-American philosopher and academic (d. 1986)<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – CÃ©sar Baldaccini, French sculptor and academic (d. 1998)
guid: aa810fa0-c4c2-41e0-bb62-9861df315895
link: C%C3%A9sar_Baldaccini
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Baldaccini" title="CÃ©sar Baldaccini">CÃ©sar Baldaccini</a>, French sculptor and academic (d. 1998)<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Regina Bianchi, Italian actress (d. 2013)
guid: 71d03925-f46d-4e95-b15f-b5066b9ad7c6
link: Regina_Bianchi
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Regina_Bianchi" title="Regina Bianchi">Regina Bianchi</a>, Italian actress (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Ernest Hollings, American soldier and politician, 106th Governor of South Carolina (d. 2019)
guid: 19e13609-96ae-4c46-a600-548b5f27bb8d
link: Ernest_Hollings
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hollings" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernest Hollings">Ernest Hollings</a>, American soldier and politician, 106th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_South_Carolina" title="Governor of South Carolina">Governor of South Carolina</a> (d. 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Valentina Cortese, Italian actress (d. 2019)
guid: ae194115-dd23-4be0-b428-4bb891cb087d
link: Valentina_Cortese
html:
<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Valentina_Cortese" title="Valentina Cortese">Valentina Cortese</a>, Italian actress (d. 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Milt Jackson, American jazz vibraphonist and composer (d. 1999)
guid: ce74ad56-101b-4b9d-8360-a912cb85a22d
link: Milt_Jackson
html:
1923 – <a href="/wiki/Milt_Jackson" title="Milt Jackson">Milt Jackson</a>, American jazz vibraphonist and composer (d. 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 37c14b6d-71c0-4c18-ac63-1f1a6743bf8e
link: Francisco_Mac%C3%ADas_Nguema
plain:
1924 – Francisco MacÃ­as Nguema, Equatorial Guinean politician, 1st President of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea (d. 1979)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Mac%C3%ADas_Nguema" title="Francisco MacÃ­as Nguema">Francisco MacÃ­as Nguema</a>, Equatorial Guinean politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Equatorial_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of heads of state of Equatorial Guinea">President of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea</a> (d. 1979)<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Matthew Beard, American child actor (d. 1981)
guid: 572f8b02-8700-472b-aeaf-56cf01b1e52a
link: Matthew_Beard_(American_actor)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Beard_(American_actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Matthew Beard (American actor)">Matthew Beard</a>, American child actor (d. 1981)<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Paul Bomani, Tanzanian politician and diplomat, 1st Tanzanian Minister of Finance (d. 2005)
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link: Paul_Bomani
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Bomani" title="Paul Bomani">Paul Bomani</a>, Tanzanian politician and diplomat, 1st <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Tanzania)" title="Minister of Finance (Tanzania)">Tanzanian Minister of Finance</a> (d. 2005)<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Kazys PetkeviÄius, Lithuanian basketball player and coach (d. 2008)
guid: 9f7ab7f2-bbaa-4860-ba50-acf0a93b3516
link: Kazys_Petkevi%C4%8Dius
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kazys_Petkevi%C4%8Dius" title="Kazys PetkeviÄius">Kazys PetkeviÄius</a>, Lithuanian basketball player and coach (d. 2008)<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Maurice BÃ©jart, French-Swiss dancer, choreographer, and director (d. 2007)
guid: 0e8ac6fb-4f61-4481-a935-780dfb36863a
link: Maurice_B%C3%A9jart
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_B%C3%A9jart" title="Maurice BÃ©jart">Maurice BÃ©jart</a>, French-Swiss dancer, choreographer, and director (d. 2007)<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – James Reeb, American clergyman and political activist (d. 1965)
guid: 40cdfc6f-14f3-431b-92ed-8b7d00534ba8
link: James_Reeb
html:
1927 – <a href="/wiki/James_Reeb" title="James Reeb">James Reeb</a>, American clergyman and political activist (d. 1965)<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Vernon L. Smith, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
guid: d0502b6c-9287-46e6-8699-741fcf922993
link: Vernon_L._Smith
html:
1927 – <a href="/wiki/Vernon_L._Smith" title="Vernon L. Smith">Vernon L. Smith</a>, American economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Doak Walker, American football player and businessman (d. 1998)
guid: e25cc56b-087e-48cb-8c8e-766be385cafd
link: Doak_Walker
html:
1927 – <a href="/wiki/Doak_Walker" title="Doak Walker">Doak Walker</a>, American football player and businessman (d. 1998)<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Ernest Tidyman, American author and screenwriter (d. 1984)
guid: e8ec995b-6249-4198-97fd-c3a6519a2816
link: Ernest_Tidyman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Tidyman" title="Ernest Tidyman">Ernest Tidyman</a>, American author and screenwriter (d. 1984)<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Gerhard Weinberg, German-American historian, author, and academic
guid: 34c2802b-2e26-4e6a-a66e-923fccc216d3
link: Gerhard_Weinberg
html:
1928 – <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Weinberg" title="Gerhard Weinberg">Gerhard Weinberg</a>, German-American historian, author, and academic<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Larry L. King, American journalist, author, and playwright (d. 2012)
guid: 77386404-ea11-48f9-ae29-6a4e053a7401
link: Larry_L._King
html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Larry_L._King" title="Larry L. King">Larry L. King</a>, American journalist, author, and playwright (d. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Frederick Wiseman, American director and producer
guid: a144ca0f-5773-4ca2-a18d-9208e245784c
link: Frederick_Wiseman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Wiseman" title="Frederick Wiseman">Frederick Wiseman</a>, American director and producer<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Giuseppe PatanÃ¨, Italian conductor (d. 1989)
guid: 9e477064-ab7f-486e-8950-bd4d18cf83bb
link: Giuseppe_Patan%C3%A8
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Patan%C3%A8" title="Giuseppe PatanÃ¨">Giuseppe PatanÃ¨</a>, Italian conductor (d. 1989)<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1933 – James Hormel, American philanthropist and diplomat (d. 2021)
guid: 6b536f5a-c74e-4c1e-a643-588ecdb6be42
link: James_Hormel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Hormel" class="mw-redirect" title="James Hormel">James Hormel</a>, American philanthropist and diplomat (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1933 – Joe Orton, English dramatist (d. 1967)
guid: fd605239-9826-4dae-964e-a1538795059a
link: Joe_Orton
html:
1933 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Orton" title="Joe Orton">Joe Orton</a>, English dramatist (d. 1967)<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – Alan Berg, American lawyer and radio host (d. 1984)
guid: d834ef6e-de54-4837-a0ce-ab341c534f48
link: Alan_Berg
html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Berg" title="Alan Berg">Alan Berg</a>, American lawyer and radio host (d. 1984)<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – Lakhdar Brahimi, Algerian politician, Algerian Minister of Foreign Affairs
guid: da5e5496-8e0e-42a9-8b51-5d85d7875106
link: Lakhdar_Brahimi
html:
1934 – <a href="/wiki/Lakhdar_Brahimi" title="Lakhdar Brahimi">Lakhdar Brahimi</a>, Algerian politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Algeria)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Algeria)">Algerian Minister of Foreign Affairs</a><sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Om Prakash Chautala, Indian politician
guid: 8fb6c965-b712-42dc-b0d8-7780087bff04
link: Om_Prakash_Chautala
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Om_Prakash_Chautala" title="Om Prakash Chautala">Om Prakash Chautala</a>, Indian politician<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – James Sinegal, American businessman, co-founded Costco
guid: 6c41b082-9d99-462f-81e9-a59a9d24fbea
link: James_Sinegal
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Sinegal" title="James Sinegal">James Sinegal</a>, American businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Costco" title="Costco">Costco</a><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Frank Langella, American actor
guid: 8adc7769-015e-4bdd-95b2-1387ffc20707
link: Frank_Langella
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Langella" title="Frank Langella">Frank Langella</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – MichÃ¨le Mercier, French actress
guid: 646c8ef4-3e25-4908-9004-e9eed8c6ac29
link: Mich%C3%A8le_Mercier
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Mercier" title="MichÃ¨le Mercier">MichÃ¨le Mercier</a>, French actress<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Phil Read, English motorcycle racer and businessman
guid: 6756f059-68fd-442c-9be7-190660b87fb2
link: Phil_Read
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Phil_Read" title="Phil Read">Phil Read</a>, English motorcycle racer and businessman<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Senfronia Thompson, American politician
guid: c5e807e1-f448-4c7e-ac26-7a2ec542ff0f
link: Senfronia_Thompson
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Senfronia_Thompson" title="Senfronia Thompson">Senfronia Thompson</a>, American politician<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Younoussi TourÃ©, Malian politician, Prime Minister of Mali
guid: 10195e41-067d-4c6e-a6e6-f10dd566c151
link: Younoussi_Tour%C3%A9
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Younoussi_Tour%C3%A9" title="Younoussi TourÃ©">Younoussi TourÃ©</a>, Malian politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Mali" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Mali">Prime Minister of Mali</a><sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Dennis Archer, American lawyer and politician, 67th Mayor of Detroit
guid: 0527faeb-f33e-4fa1-a432-c935abb10b1c
link: Dennis_Archer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Archer" title="Dennis Archer">Dennis Archer</a>, American lawyer and politician, 67th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Detroit" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Detroit">Mayor of Detroit</a><sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237">[237]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Anthony Hamilton-Smith, 3rd Baron Colwyn, English dentist and politician
guid: ad902675-6594-4df7-84cb-2bb5744122c9
link: Anthony_Hamilton-Smith,_3rd_Baron_Colwyn
html:
1942 – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hamilton-Smith,_3rd_Baron_Colwyn" title="Anthony Hamilton-Smith, 3rd Baron Colwyn">Anthony Hamilton-Smith, 3rd Baron Colwyn</a>, English dentist and politician<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Country Joe McDonald, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: b1773a42-4e8a-4da2-ad05-a7d1bb7cf6a5
link: Country_Joe_McDonald
html:
1942 – <a href="/wiki/Country_Joe_McDonald" title="Country Joe McDonald">Country Joe McDonald</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239">[239]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Alassane Ouattara, Ivorian economist and politician, President of the Ivory Coast
guid: b9e2e2a0-e82c-4362-9ad4-d297ee888251
link: Alassane_Ouattara
html:
1942 – <a href="/wiki/Alassane_Ouattara" title="Alassane Ouattara">Alassane Ouattara</a>, Ivorian economist and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Ivory_Coast" title="List of heads of state of Ivory Coast">President of the Ivory Coast</a><sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Gennadi Sarafanov, Russian pilot and cosmonaut (d. 2005)
guid: d4fc5ebb-c596-4e5c-9953-b3aaba9b8f92
link: Gennadi_Sarafanov
html:
1942 – <a href="/wiki/Gennadi_Sarafanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Gennadi Sarafanov">Gennadi Sarafanov</a>, Russian pilot and cosmonaut (d. 2005)<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241">[241]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Don Novello, American comedian, screenwriter and producer
guid: 79efd1f1-9169-4eb3-be55-df31fe8d2f07
link: Don_Novello
html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Don_Novello" title="Don Novello">Don Novello</a>, American comedian, screenwriter and producer<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242">[242]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Tony Knowles, American soldier and politician, 7th Governor of Alaska
guid: 121915ce-1ac8-47eb-bd4d-25a467faa594
link: Tony_Knowles_(politician)
html:
1943 – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Knowles_(politician)" title="Tony Knowles (politician)">Tony Knowles</a>, American soldier and politician, 7th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Alaska" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Alaska">Governor of Alaska</a><sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Vladimir Å eks, Croatian lawyer and politician, 16th Speaker of the Croatian Parliament
guid: 1494488b-b5af-474b-b349-76426a5a1449
link: Vladimir_%C5%A0eks
html:
1943 – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_%C5%A0eks" title="Vladimir Å eks">Vladimir Å eks</a>, Croatian lawyer and politician, 16th <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Croatian_Parliament" title="Speaker of the Croatian Parliament">Speaker of the Croatian Parliament</a><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244">[244]</a></sup>


date: 01-01
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Omar al-Bashir, Sudanese field marshal and politician, 7th President of Sudan
guid: 3c8f03a8-8c87-44c8-8138-db868801c024
link: Omar_al-Bashir
html:
<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Omar_al-Bashir" title="Omar al-Bashir">Omar al-Bashir</a>, Sudanese field marshal and politician, 7th <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Sudan" title="List of heads of state of Sudan">President of Sudan</a>


