# items

date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: cc2b62c2-6ac4-4815-b4f9-56fed3105f95
link: Endicott_Peabody
plain:
1997 – Endicott Peabody, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 62nd Governor of Massachusetts (b. 1920)

html:
1997 – <a href="/wiki/Endicott_Peabody" title="Endicott Peabody">Endicott Peabody</a>, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 62nd <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Massachusetts" title="Governor of Massachusetts">Governor of Massachusetts</a> (b. 1920)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Janet Lewis, American poet and novelist (b. 1899)
guid: 89762acd-fec5-4859-bba9-2d29fffc90be
link: Janet_Lewis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Janet_Lewis" title="Janet Lewis">Janet Lewis</a>, American poet and novelist (b. 1899)<sup id="cite_ref-NYTobit_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTobit-64">[64]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Ellis R. Dungan, American director and producer (b. 1909)
guid: 356be6f0-18f2-4096-b962-0bdc688be4b8
link: Ellis_R._Dungan
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ellis_R._Dungan" title="Ellis R. Dungan">Ellis R. Dungan</a>, American director and producer (b. 1909)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Edward L. Beach Jr., American captain and author (b. 1918)
guid: 3d5207bd-8d6c-4cda-a7e6-a90bec5a657b
link: Edward_L._Beach_Jr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_L._Beach_Jr." title="Edward L. Beach Jr.">Edward L. Beach Jr.</a>, American captain and author (b. 1918)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Dave McNally, American baseball player (b. 1942)
guid: 04e092e7-dfb4-4d89-be16-dbedcd328060
link: Dave_McNally
html:
2002 – <a href="/wiki/Dave_McNally" title="Dave McNally">Dave McNally</a>, American baseball player (b. 1942)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Clark Kerr, American economist and academic (b. 1911)
guid: 4768af30-7226-4f91-a269-74f7f8fbb53e
link: Clark_Kerr
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clark_Kerr" title="Clark Kerr">Clark Kerr</a>, American economist and academic (b. 1911)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Eugenio Monti, Italian bobsledder (b. 1928)
guid: 7a33ff67-c02f-4d47-8aae-28b975465e52
link: Eugenio_Monti
html:
2003 – <a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Monti" title="Eugenio Monti">Eugenio Monti</a>, Italian bobsledder (b. 1928)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld (b. 1911)
guid: e0f002eb-ebef-4bb3-8ae9-067a274dba1a
link: Prince_Bernhard_of_Lippe-Biesterfeld
html:
<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Bernhard_of_Lippe-Biesterfeld" title="Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld">Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld</a> (b. 1911)<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – Bill Brown, Scottish footballer (b. 1931)
guid: 589e1045-3b62-4d1e-a24b-99a478d0e688
link: Bill_Brown_(goalkeeper)
html:
2004 – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Brown_(goalkeeper)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Brown (goalkeeper)">Bill Brown</a>, Scottish footballer (b. 1931)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Gust Avrakotos, American CIA officer (b. 1938)
guid: 313d79a0-1dbb-4e78-8ff5-03e4f9fdcc76
link: Gust_Avrakotos
html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gust_Avrakotos" title="Gust Avrakotos">Gust Avrakotos</a>, American <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a> officer (b. 1938)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Mary Hayley Bell, English actress and playwright (b. 1911)
guid: e6f0df9e-ace1-4e38-9885-3745fab53b74
link: Mary_Hayley_Bell
html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Hayley_Bell" title="Mary Hayley Bell">Mary Hayley Bell</a>, English actress and playwright (b. 1911)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Freeman V. Horner, American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1922)
guid: 52da1d62-509a-4b10-b808-198d0d67580e
link: Freeman_V._Horner
html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/Freeman_V._Horner" title="Freeman V. Horner">Freeman V. Horner</a>, American soldier, <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient (b. 1922)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Claude Jade, French actress (b. 1948)
guid: 22921813-994d-42a8-b86f-674330b808ea
link: Claude_Jade
html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Jade" title="Claude Jade">Claude Jade</a>, French actress (b. 1948)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Bruce Trigger, Canadian archaeologist, anthropologist, and historian (b. 1937)
guid: 46bfff82-5dd9-4b8e-a0df-67613a6d4229
link: Bruce_Trigger
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Trigger" title="Bruce Trigger">Bruce Trigger</a>, Canadian archaeologist, anthropologist, and historian (b. 1937)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Ken McGregor, Australian tennis player and footballer (b. 1929)
guid: fcb80a6b-a65e-4174-b6b4-afafa5700741
link: Ken_McGregor
html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ken_McGregor" title="Ken McGregor">Ken McGregor</a>, Australian tennis player and footballer (b. 1929)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Anton Rodgers, British actor (b. 1933)
guid: b308af60-4550-4ef7-bd5a-94bad088492d
link: Anton_Rodgers
html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Anton_Rodgers" title="Anton Rodgers">Anton Rodgers</a>, British actor (b. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 407fcb46-5505-4bf5-9dfd-f682e65297d9
link: Ivo_Rojnica
plain:
2007 – Ivo Rojnica, Croatian-Argentine war crimes suspect, businessman, diplomat, and intelligence agent (b. 1915)

html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Ivo_Rojnica" title="Ivo Rojnica">Ivo Rojnica</a>, Croatian-Argentine war crimes suspect, businessman, diplomat, and intelligence agent (b. 1915)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Paul Benedict, American actor (b. 1938)
guid: 0a829aeb-bf2b-4ee9-97ff-c011ab739abb
link: Paul_Benedict
html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Benedict" title="Paul Benedict">Paul Benedict</a>, American actor (b. 1938)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Joseph B. Wirthlin, American businessman and religious leader (b. 1917)
guid: b934a2a0-aba3-4ed1-991e-b6d536f72eba
link: Joseph_B._Wirthlin
html:
2008 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Wirthlin" title="Joseph B. Wirthlin">Joseph B. Wirthlin</a>, American businessman and religious leader (b. 1917)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – Adriaan Blaauw, Dutch astronomer and academic (b. 1914)
guid: 2dcac149-a614-4cfe-a6da-5c3e024d9201
link: Adriaan_Blaauw
html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adriaan_Blaauw" title="Adriaan Blaauw">Adriaan Blaauw</a>, Dutch astronomer and academic (b. 1914)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – Hillard Elkins, American actor and producer (b. 1929)
guid: f42dd452-a2a4-4fc2-b3e5-5b8a6da2c06a
link: Hillard_Elkins
html:
2010 – <a href="/wiki/Hillard_Elkins" title="Hillard Elkins">Hillard Elkins</a>, American actor and producer (b. 1929)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2011 – Christa Wolf, German author and critic (b. 1929)
guid: 9d7a6ed1-06c0-42d8-9f5f-1c00df39646f
link: Christa_Wolf
html:
<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christa_Wolf" title="Christa Wolf">Christa Wolf</a>, German author and critic (b. 1929)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Jovan Belcher, American football player (b. 1987)
guid: f42603bc-c7fb-48d1-9b21-922af15e47da
link: Jovan_Belcher
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jovan_Belcher" title="Jovan Belcher">Jovan Belcher</a>, American football player (b. 1987)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: c21335f9-81a6-41ce-ae4f-5455b9da9e32
link: Arthur_Chaskalson
plain:
2012 – Arthur Chaskalson, South African lawyer and judge, 18th Chief Justice of South Africa (b. 1931)

html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Chaskalson" title="Arthur Chaskalson">Arthur Chaskalson</a>, South African lawyer and judge, 18th <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_South_Africa" title="Chief Justice of South Africa">Chief Justice of South Africa</a> (b. 1931)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Rick Majerus, American basketball player and coach (b. 1948)
guid: e9d091aa-e63c-44be-b77a-91e28e318c2e
link: Rick_Majerus
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Rick_Majerus" title="Rick Majerus">Rick Majerus</a>, American basketball player and coach (b. 1948)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Ed Price, American soldier, pilot, and politician (b. 1918)
guid: 2373eb87-96af-4e18-8776-6896749a9907
link: Ed_Price_(Florida_politician)
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Ed_Price_(Florida_politician)" title="Ed Price (Florida politician)">Ed Price</a>, American soldier, pilot, and politician (b. 1918)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Richard Coughlan, English drummer (b. 1947)
guid: 19daf263-072e-403c-995b-4982ae46ea73
link: Richard_Coughlan
html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Coughlan" title="Richard Coughlan">Richard Coughlan</a>, English drummer (b. 1947)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Stirling Colgate, American physicist and academic (b. 1925)
guid: 94f7f5d3-6574-4ea0-9ee0-47294ab3715e
link: Stirling_Colgate
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Colgate" title="Stirling Colgate">Stirling Colgate</a>, American physicist and academic (b. 1925)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Edward Heffron, American soldier (b. 1923)
guid: bb3c21f9-5629-42c7-bc5e-bf96046866a0
link: Edward_Heffron
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Heffron" title="Edward Heffron">Edward Heffron</a>, American soldier (b. 1923)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Martin Sharp, Australian cartoonist and songwriter (b. 1942)
guid: c1491775-c772-4ca7-96ac-da5bdc50a3a3
link: Martin_Sharp
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Sharp" title="Martin Sharp">Martin Sharp</a>, Australian cartoonist and songwriter (b. 1942)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Mario Abramovich, Argentinian violinist and composer (b. 1926)
guid: 4766838a-3f60-4aba-8698-00b391f4b25e
link: Mario_Abramovich
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mario_Abramovich" title="Mario Abramovich">Mario Abramovich</a>, Argentinian violinist and composer (b. 1926)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Greek epidemiologist, oncologist, and academic (b. 1938)
guid: 395471c1-78e9-4ebb-8390-c97bf580d9ef
link: Dimitrios_Trichopoulos
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Dimitrios_Trichopoulos" title="Dimitrios Trichopoulos">Dimitrios Trichopoulos</a>, Greek epidemiologist, oncologist, and academic (b. 1938)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Rocky Wood, New Zealand-Australian author (b. 1959)
guid: c9b60661-150f-4e4b-bb12-6c6e8e796b81
link: Rocky_Wood
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Wood" title="Rocky Wood">Rocky Wood</a>, New Zealand-Australian author (b. 1959)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Rob Blokzijl, Dutch physicist and computer scientist (b. 1943)
guid: d2627eeb-3439-4e4b-a597-61d1bfd12121
link: Rob_Blokzijl
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rob_Blokzijl" title="Rob Blokzijl">Rob Blokzijl</a>, Dutch physicist and computer scientist (b. 1943)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Joseph Engelberger, American physicist and engineer (b. 1925)
guid: 5c9a443d-d48c-43c0-bb73-d8cdaf772b64
link: Joseph_Engelberger
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Engelberger" title="Joseph Engelberger">Joseph Engelberger</a>, American physicist and engineer (b. 1925)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – John F. Kurtzke, American neurologist and academic (b. 1926)
guid: 3a0236b0-1d6c-4230-ad17-9e8b64d5e42d
link: John_F._Kurtzke
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kurtzke" title="John F. Kurtzke">John F. Kurtzke</a>, American neurologist and academic (b. 1926)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Jim Loscutoff, American basketball player (b. 1930)
guid: 511d3a8c-49aa-4101-bd67-b7c170de4d7c
link: Jim_Loscutoff
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Loscutoff" title="Jim Loscutoff">Jim Loscutoff</a>, American basketball player (b. 1930)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Trevor Obst, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1940)
guid: 1a146a22-11f3-4b04-a42f-65e0cd4932f3
link: Trevor_Obst
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Obst" title="Trevor Obst">Trevor Obst</a>, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1940)


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2018 – Vivian Lynn, New Zealand artist (b. 1931)
guid: 0db1390f-54fd-468d-94d2-e24e8a25a14b
link: Vivian_Lynn
html:
<a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vivian_Lynn" title="Vivian Lynn">Vivian Lynn</a>, New Zealand artist (b. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2018 – Ken Berry, American actor, dancer, and singer (b. 1933)
guid: 453c1a06-68bc-4f3e-b786-868a2fdf0c3f
link: Ken_Berry
html:
2018 – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Berry" title="Ken Berry">Ken Berry</a>, American actor, dancer, and singer (b. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2019 – Paula Tilbrook, English actress (b. 1930)
guid: 13ce9bc3-017a-4b5c-b96b-bc0dd6b23af1
link: Paula_Tilbrook
html:
<a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paula_Tilbrook" title="Paula Tilbrook">Paula Tilbrook</a>, English actress (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Arnie Robinson, American athlete (b. 1948)
guid: 6660f0b8-f9a8-4c72-a0e9-ec22f7317a24
link: Arnie_Robinson
html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arnie_Robinson" title="Arnie Robinson">Arnie Robinson</a>, American athlete (b. 1948)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2022 – Gaylord Perry, American baseball player and coach (b. 1938)
guid: ad17c7e4-98a2-4579-8a24-847366f2fe2b
link: Gaylord_Perry
html:
<a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gaylord_Perry" title="Gaylord Perry">Gaylord Perry</a>, American baseball player and coach (b. 1938)<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></sup>


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Blessed Bruna Pellesi
guid: 87a248ba-4721-4732-a7b3-b9b72cb5d17c
link: Beatification
html:
<a href="/wiki/Beatification" title="Beatification">Blessed</a> <a href="/wiki/Bruna_Pellesi" title="Bruna Pellesi">Bruna Pellesi</a>


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Nicholas Ferrar (Episcopal Church)
guid: 6b01dcd3-5e0e-41f2-99fa-a8f9114412cd
link: Nicholas_Ferrar
html:
<a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Ferrar" title="Nicholas Ferrar">Nicholas Ferrar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints_(Episcopal_Church)" title="Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church)">Episcopal Church</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: December 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
guid: 0594fc4f-29e3-40be-8768-ab211e02eefb
link: December_1_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)
html:
<a href="/wiki/December_1_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="December 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">December 1 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a>


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Damrong Rajanubhab Day (Thailand)
guid: c8a49777-65bc-4f49-8207-ec6424c11a7d
link: Damrong_Rajanubhab_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Damrong_Rajanubhab_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Damrong Rajanubhab Day">Damrong Rajanubhab Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: 15e08014-bb7c-4b8c-9b17-34125afd5ea7
link: Farmers%27_Day_(Ghana)
plain:
Earliest day on which Farmer's Day can fall, while December 7 is the latest; celebrated on the first Friday in December. (Ghana)

html:
Earliest day on which <a href="/wiki/Farmers%27_Day_(Ghana)" class="mw-redirect" title="Farmers' Day (Ghana)">Farmer's Day</a> can fall, while December 7 is the latest; celebrated on the first Friday in December. (<a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: fd2c695c-c61c-4a0a-a3e4-f4dd78df6396
link: Good_Neighborliness_Day
plain:
Earliest day on which Good Neighborliness Day can fall, while December 7 is the latest; celebrated on the first Sunday in December. (Turkmenistan)

html:
Earliest day on which <a href="/wiki/Good_Neighborliness_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Good Neighborliness Day">Good Neighborliness Day</a> can fall, while December 7 is the latest; celebrated on the first Sunday in December. (<a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: cfffe2e8-5e20-40ce-955a-a3688964b7da
link: Sindhi_Cultural_Day
plain:
Earliest day on which Sindhi Cultural Day can fall, while December 7 is the latest; celebrated on the first Sunday in December. (Sindhi diaspora)

html:
Earliest day on which <a href="/wiki/Sindhi_Cultural_Day" title="Sindhi Cultural Day">Sindhi Cultural Day</a> can fall, while December 7 is the latest; celebrated on the first Sunday in December. (<a href="/wiki/Sindhi_diaspora" title="Sindhi diaspora">Sindhi diaspora</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: First President Day (Kazakhstan)
guid: 4a2a0b3e-9cf7-453a-9f53-7285645d02b0
link: First_President_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/First_President_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="First President Day">First President Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Freedom and Democracy Day (Chad)
guid: 6a47d4d1-7745-40c4-a7c9-bbfd48e068f1
link: Freedom_and_Democracy_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Freedom_and_Democracy_Day" title="Freedom and Democracy Day">Freedom and Democracy Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Great Union Day, celebrates the Union of Transylvania with Romania in 1918. (Romania)
guid: cf5e455b-e885-44eb-9a86-aad353019ad7
link: Great_Union_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Great_Union_Day" title="Great Union Day">Great Union Day</a>, celebrates the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Transylvania_with_Romania" title="Union of Transylvania with Romania">Union of Transylvania with Romania</a> in 1918. (<a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Military Abolition Day (Costa Rica)
guid: e344c81b-afa5-4791-973e-13c3878382d1
link: Military_Abolition_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Military_Abolition_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Military Abolition Day">Military Abolition Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Republic Day (Central African Republic)
guid: 4f2853d8-01e6-473e-b7e8-013e9b4a30f0
link: Republic_Day_(Central_African_Republic)
html:
<a href="/wiki/Republic_Day_(Central_African_Republic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic Day (Central African Republic)">Republic Day (Central African Republic)</a>


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Restoration of Independence Day (Portugal)
guid: f6a0dda2-d923-46fe-93ab-ef11959866a3
link: Restoration_of_Independence_Day_(Portugal)
html:
<a href="/wiki/Restoration_of_Independence_Day_(Portugal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Restoration of Independence Day (Portugal)">Restoration of Independence Day (Portugal)</a>


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Rosa Parks Day (Ohio and Oregon, United States)
guid: 8d0c9e6f-8a5e-40f8-a345-ac6185bf7aa4
link: Rosa_Parks_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks_Day" title="Rosa Parks Day">Rosa Parks Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Self-governance Day or Fullveldisdagurinn (Iceland)
guid: 43376098-70ba-432f-aaa3-0b34532f51d3
link: Self-governance_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Self-governance_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Self-governance Day">Self-governance Day</a> or <i>Fullveldisdagurinn</i> (<a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>)


date: 12-01
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Teachers' Day (Panama)
guid: f6bd0917-547d-47d3-a902-8b93724f79ea
link: Teachers%27_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Teachers%27_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Teachers' Day">Teachers' Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>)


date: 12-10
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 1cb502cc-7e22-4bd5-91bf-8f4e3e2ea60e
link: War_of_the_League_of_Cambrai
plain:
1508 – The League of Cambrai is formed by Pope Julius II, Louis XII of France, Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor and Ferdinand II of Aragon as an alliance against Venice.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1508" title="1508">1508</a> – The <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_League_of_Cambrai" title="War of the League of Cambrai">League of Cambrai</a> is formed by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Julius_II" title="Pope Julius II">Pope Julius II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_XII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XII of France">Louis XII of France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand II of Aragon">Ferdinand II of Aragon</a> as an alliance against <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 241548a7-3621-4e36-aeea-527cc5727868
link: Martin_Luther
plain:
1520 – Martin Luther burns his copy of the papal bull Exsurge Domine outside Wittenberg's Elster Gate.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1520" title="1520">1520</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> burns his copy of the <a href="/wiki/Papal_bull" title="Papal bull">papal bull</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Exsurge_Domine" title="Exsurge Domine">Exsurge Domine</a></i> outside <a href="/wiki/Wittenberg" title="Wittenberg">Wittenberg</a>'s Elster Gate.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 5fa44dcb-1d7a-4428-8ebb-d77ed765c786
link: Thomas_Culpeper
plain:
1541 – Thomas Culpeper and Francis Dereham are executed for having affairs with Catherine Howard, Queen of England and wife of Henry VIII.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1541" title="1541">1541</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Culpeper" title="Thomas Culpeper">Thomas Culpeper</a> and <a href="/wiki/Francis_Dereham" title="Francis Dereham">Francis Dereham</a> are executed for having affairs with <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Howard" title="Catherine Howard">Catherine Howard</a>, Queen of England and wife of <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry VIII of England">Henry VIII</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1665 – The Royal Netherlands Marine Corps is founded by Michiel de Ruyter.
guid: 2945489a-6485-4aca-923b-0eff86b268fd
link: Royal_Netherlands_Marine_Corps
html:
<a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Marine_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Netherlands Marine Corps">Royal Netherlands Marine Corps</a> is founded by <a href="/wiki/Michiel_de_Ruyter" title="Michiel de Ruyter">Michiel de Ruyter</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 29b475b2-e437-4c18-8ffe-bb986cd12aad
link: Isaac_Newton
plain:
1684 – Isaac Newton's derivation of Kepler's laws from his theory of gravity, contained in the paper De motu corporum in gyrum, is read to the Royal Society by Edmond Halley.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1684" title="1684">1684</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a>'s derivation of <a href="/wiki/Kepler%27s_laws" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepler's laws">Kepler's laws</a> from his theory of gravity, contained in the paper <i><a href="/wiki/De_motu_corporum_in_gyrum" title="De motu corporum in gyrum">De motu corporum in gyrum</a></i>, is read to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> by <a href="/wiki/Edmond_Halley" title="Edmond Halley">Edmond Halley</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1768 – The first edition of the EncyclopÃ¦dia Britannica is published.
guid: 2af652f2-c933-4eea-8c4b-47c51d18ebdf
link: Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica
html:
<a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a> – The first edition of the <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="EncyclopÃ¦dia Britannica">EncyclopÃ¦dia Britannica</a></i> is published.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1799 – France adopts the metre as its official unit of length.
guid: 448f6247-df54-42fd-b85d-b3634a5e3d1a
link: Unit_of_length
html:
<a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a> – France adopts the metre as its official <a href="/wiki/Unit_of_length" title="Unit of length">unit of length</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1817 – Mississippi becomes the 20th U.S. state.
guid: 8ee349f1-91c5-4c23-8712-1bdb188a9e14
link: Mississippi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> becomes the 20th <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: b9113258-1374-463e-8554-ec7c212a1f87
link: American_Civil_War
plain:
1861 – American Civil War: The Confederate States of America accept a rival state government's pronouncement that declares Kentucky to be the 13th state of the Confederacy.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate States of America</a> accept a rival state government's pronouncement that declares <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a> to be the 13th state of the Confederacy.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: b83dbed3-ef49-4d5f-a913-ddfe939b24e0
link: Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Trung_Tr%E1%BB%B1c
plain:
1861 – Forces led by Nguyá» n Trung Trá»±c, an anti-colonial guerrilla leader in southern Vietnam, sink the French lorcha L'Esperance.

html:
1861 – Forces led by <a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Trung_Tr%E1%BB%B1c" title="Nguyá» n Trung Trá»±c">Nguyá» n Trung Trá»±c</a>, an anti-colonial guerrilla leader in southern <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, sink the French <a href="/wiki/Lorcha_(boat)" title="Lorcha (boat)">lorcha</a> <i>L'Esperance</i>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 243e645a-b8d0-4918-81c8-86e338e04c44
link: Sherman%27s_March_to_the_Sea
plain:
1864 – American Civil War: Sherman's March to the Sea: Major General William Tecumseh Sherman's Union Army troops reach the outer Confederate defenses of Savannah, Georgia.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> – American Civil War: <a href="/wiki/Sherman%27s_March_to_the_Sea" title="Sherman's March to the Sea">Sherman's March to the Sea</a>: Major General <a href="/wiki/William_Tecumseh_Sherman" title="William Tecumseh Sherman">William Tecumseh Sherman</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> troops reach the outer <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> defenses of <a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah, Georgia</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: bf6ff6c5-661b-4f08-82d0-fe36ffac32ec
link: Russo-Turkish_War_(1877%E2%80%9378)
plain:
1877 – Russo-Turkish War: The Russian Army captures Plevna after a 5-month siege. The garrison of 25,000 surviving Turks surrenders. The Russian victory is decisive for the outcome of the war and the Liberation of Bulgaria.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1877%E2%80%9378)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russo-Turkish War (1877â78)">Russo-Turkish War</a>: The Russian Army <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Plevna" title="Siege of Plevna">captures Plevna</a> after a 5-month siege. The garrison of 25,000 surviving <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Turks</a> surrenders. The Russian victory is decisive for the outcome of the war and the <a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Bulgaria" title="Liberation of Bulgaria">Liberation of Bulgaria</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1896 – Alfred Jarry's Ubu Roi premieres in Paris. A riot breaks out at the end of the performance.
guid: 74897382-440c-4c1a-b360-0ea13af04f2d
link: Alfred_Jarry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Jarry" title="Alfred Jarry">Alfred Jarry</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Ubu_Roi" title="Ubu Roi">Ubu Roi</a></i> premieres in Paris. A riot breaks out at the end of the performance.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 7e789210-0ccd-4e49-9fda-7aa63e45104a
link: Spanish%E2%80%93American_War
plain:
1898 – SpanishâAmerican War: The Treaty of Paris is signed, officially ending the conflict. Spain cedes administration of Cuba to the United States, and the United States agrees to pay Spain $20 million for the Philippines.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War" title="SpanishâAmerican War">SpanishâAmerican War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1898)" title="Treaty of Paris (1898)">Treaty of Paris</a> is signed, officially ending the conflict. Spain cedes administration of <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> to the United States, and the United States agrees to pay Spain $20 million for the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1902 – The opening of the reservoir of the Aswan Dam in Egypt.
guid: a575a367-b04f-4bed-b90b-120df26c69e6
link: Aswan_Low_Dam
html:
<a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> – The opening of the reservoir of the <a href="/wiki/Aswan_Low_Dam" title="Aswan Low Dam">Aswan Dam</a> in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a3e3386e-b672-461f-b0cb-c1db3a6ef3ca
link: Theodore_Roosevelt
plain:
1906 – U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his role in the mediation of the Russo-Japanese War, becoming the first American to win a Nobel Prize in any field.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> is awarded the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> for his role in the mediation of the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a>, becoming the first American to win a Nobel Prize in any field.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 79582a64-90e7-461f-a06e-b27ab08b5dec
link: Brown_Dog_affair
plain:
1907 – The worst night of the Brown Dog riots in London, when 1,000 medical students, protesting against the existence of a memorial for animals that have been vivisected, clash with 400 police officers.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – The worst night of the <a href="/wiki/Brown_Dog_affair" title="Brown Dog affair">Brown Dog riots</a> in London, when 1,000 medical students, protesting against the existence of a memorial for animals that have been vivisected, clash with 400 police officers.<sup id="cite_ref-Lansbury1985_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lansbury1985-7">[7]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Selma LagerlÃ¶f becomes the first female writer to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature.
guid: 3702dbb1-ba89-4ca9-887b-799c139aa92b
link: Selma_Lagerl%C3%B6f
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Selma_Lagerl%C3%B6f" title="Selma LagerlÃ¶f">Selma LagerlÃ¶f</a> becomes the first female writer to receive the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize in Literature</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Thailand becomes a constitutional monarchy.
guid: 44e13bef-b705-4311-b9b0-46331d2d1df6
link: Thailand
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> becomes a <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Thailand" title="Constitution of Thailand">constitutional monarchy</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Abdication Crisis: Edward VIII signs the Instrument of Abdication.
guid: 913b6fcb-2a8c-444e-9dd1-32adb91a4c70
link: Abdication_Crisis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abdication_Crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdication Crisis">Abdication Crisis</a>: <a href="/wiki/Edward_VIII" title="Edward VIII">Edward VIII</a> signs the <i><a href="/wiki/Edward_VIII_abdication_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward VIII abdication crisis">Instrument of Abdication</a></i>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a9b90f8e-894c-4c01-b46a-a16306a60b0b
link: World_War_II
plain:
1941 – World War II: The Royal Navy capital ships HMS Prince of Wales and HMS Repulse are sunk by Imperial Japanese Navy torpedo bombers near British Malaya.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> capital ships <a href="/wiki/HMS_Prince_of_Wales_(53)" title="HMS Prince of Wales (53)">HMS <i>Prince of Wales</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/HMS_Repulse_(1916)" title="HMS Repulse (1916)">HMS <i>Repulse</i></a> are <a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_Prince_of_Wales_and_Repulse" title="Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse">sunk</a> by <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy" title="Imperial Japanese Navy">Imperial Japanese Navy</a> <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_bomber" title="Torpedo bomber">torpedo bombers</a> near <a href="/wiki/British_Malaya" title="British Malaya">British Malaya</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a27f27f9-cb30-40b3-be5b-af296aba57ac
link: Battle_of_the_Philippines_(1941-42)
plain:
1941 – World War II: Battle of the Philippines: Imperial Japanese forces under the command of General Masaharu Homma land on Luzon.

html:
1941 – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Philippines_(1941-42)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of the Philippines (1941-42)">Battle of the Philippines</a>: <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial Japan">Imperial Japanese</a> forces under the command of General <a href="/wiki/Masaharu_Homma" title="Masaharu Homma">Masaharu Homma</a> land on <a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8b8d7f0d-f644-4736-8276-ac5b374bed1e
link: Polish_government-in-exile
plain:
1942 – World War II: Government of Poland in exile send RaczyÅski's Note (the first official report on the Holocaust) to 26 governments who signed the Declaration by United Nations.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Polish_government-in-exile" title="Polish government-in-exile">Government of Poland in exile</a> send <a href="/wiki/Raczy%C5%84ski%27s_Note" title="RaczyÅski's Note">RaczyÅski's Note</a> (the first official report on the <a href="/wiki/Holocaust" class="mw-redirect" title="Holocaust">Holocaust</a>) to 26 governments who signed the <a href="/wiki/Declaration_by_United_Nations" title="Declaration by United Nations">Declaration by United Nations</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – The Human Rights Convention is signed by the United Nations.
guid: 7d05af96-2a02-4d4f-a304-ecfbdcf0944a
link: United_Nations_Commission_on_Human_Rights
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Commission_on_Human_Rights" title="United Nations Commission on Human Rights">The Human Rights Convention</a> is signed by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: c5d093bb-2507-45e6-b786-7b6fc56fd01c
link: Chinese_Civil_War
plain:
1949 – Chinese Civil War: The People's Liberation Army begins its siege of Chengdu, the last Kuomintang-held city in mainland China, forcing President of the Republic of China Chiang Kai-shek and his government to retreat to Taiwan.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Civil_War" title="Chinese Civil War">Chinese Civil War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">People's Liberation Army</a> begins its siege of <a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a>, the last <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a>-held city in <a href="/wiki/Mainland_China" title="Mainland China">mainland China</a>, forcing <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="President of the Republic of China">President of the Republic of China</a> <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a> and his government to retreat to <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – British Prime Minister Winston Churchill receives the Nobel Prize in Literature.
guid: 38bd7b9e-781a-475d-9bb6-2cdb6f9d0a15
link: United_Kingdom
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> receives the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize in Literature</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 2b57bdfc-bbea-4bba-8e9c-29741b9c856a
link: Zanzibar
plain:
1963 – Zanzibar gains independence from the United Kingdom as a constitutional monarchy, under Sultan Jamshid bin Abdullah.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zanzibar" title="Zanzibar">Zanzibar</a> gains independence from the United Kingdom as a <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_monarchy" title="Constitutional monarchy">constitutional monarchy</a>, under Sultan <a href="/wiki/Jamshid_bin_Abdullah_of_Zanzibar" title="Jamshid bin Abdullah of Zanzibar">Jamshid bin Abdullah</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 941251f3-defa-477a-b318-40dff860ac2b
link: High_Commissioner_attack
plain:
1963 – An assassination attempt on the British High Commissioner in Aden kills two people and wounds dozens more.

html:
1963 – An <a href="/wiki/High_Commissioner_attack" title="High Commissioner attack">assassination attempt</a> on the British High Commissioner in Aden kills two people and wounds dozens more.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 0e2a513c-fda5-461c-883e-8151057a84fa
link: 300_million_yen_robbery
plain:
1968 – Japan's biggest heist, the still-unsolved "300 million yen robbery", is carried out in Tokyo.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – Japan's biggest heist, the still-unsolved "<a href="/wiki/300_million_yen_robbery" title="300 million yen robbery">300 million yen robbery</a>", is carried out in Tokyo.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9579418a-94f9-4f97-a950-9363a2750165
link: Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict
plain:
1978 – ArabâIsraeli conflict: Prime Minister of Israel Menachem Begin and President of Egypt Anwar Sadat are jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="ArabâIsraeli conflict">ArabâIsraeli conflict</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel" title="Prime Minister of Israel">Prime Minister of Israel</a> <a href="/wiki/Menachem_Begin" title="Menachem Begin">Menachem Begin</a> and <a href="/wiki/President_of_Egypt" title="President of Egypt">President of Egypt</a> <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Sadat" title="Anwar Sadat">Anwar Sadat</a> are jointly awarded the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b9cf0866-6ea2-4def-b25b-01f372a716a9
link: Kaohsiung_Incident
plain:
1979 – Kaohsiung Incident: Taiwanese pro-democracy demonstrations are suppressed by the KMT dictatorship, and organizers are arrested.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kaohsiung_Incident" title="Kaohsiung Incident">Kaohsiung Incident</a>: Taiwanese pro-democracy demonstrations are suppressed by the <a href="/wiki/KMT" class="mw-redirect" title="KMT">KMT</a> dictatorship, and organizers are arrested.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Democracy is restored in Argentina with the inauguration of President RaÃºl AlfonsÃ­n.
guid: 50fcea9f-53a7-4215-a23c-84c6c7a25e53
link: Democracy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy">Democracy</a> is restored in <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> with the inauguration of President <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Alfons%C3%ADn" title="RaÃºl AlfonsÃ­n">RaÃºl AlfonsÃ­n</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – United Nations General Assembly recognizes the Convention against Torture.
guid: b703ec49-3ca1-4196-9b9e-3b9c856d8f9e
link: United_Nations_General_Assembly
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="United Nations General Assembly">United Nations General Assembly</a> recognizes the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_against_Torture" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Convention against Torture">Convention against Torture</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 39faec02-d289-4101-b32c-7461d1495043
link: Mongolian_Revolution_of_1990
plain:
1989 – Mongolian Revolution: At the country's first open pro-democracy public demonstration, Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj announces the establishment of the Mongolian Democratic Union.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mongolian_Revolution_of_1990" title="Mongolian Revolution of 1990">Mongolian Revolution</a>: At the country's first open pro-democracy public demonstration, <a href="/wiki/Tsakhiagiin_Elbegdorj" title="Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj">Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj</a> announces the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Mongolian_Democratic_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Mongolian Democratic Union">Mongolian Democratic Union</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – Nursultan Nazarbayev is sworn in as the 1st President of Kazakhstan.
guid: 7b1a99f0-9058-4a26-a1a6-47b184a4babe
link: Nursultan_Nazarbayev
html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nursultan_Nazarbayev" title="Nursultan Nazarbayev">Nursultan Nazarbayev</a> is sworn in as the 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Kazakhstan" title="President of Kazakhstan">President of Kazakhstan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – The Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic is renamed into the Republic of Kazakhstan.
guid: bca52e0b-e3d0-4572-8921-fc36d03dcb3a
link: Kazakh_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
html:
1991 – The <a href="/wiki/Kazakh_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic">Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic</a> is renamed into the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Kazakhstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Kazakhstan">Republic of Kazakhstan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 4e733221-824b-47bf-9a54-d848a71c1e45
link: Wearmouth_Colliery
plain:
1993 – The last shift leaves Wearmouth Colliery in Sunderland. The closure of the 156-year-old pit marks the end of the old County Durham coalfield, which had been in operation since the Middle Ages.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – The last shift leaves <a href="/wiki/Wearmouth_Colliery" class="mw-redirect" title="Wearmouth Colliery">Wearmouth Colliery</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sunderland,_Tyne_and_Wear" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunderland, Tyne and Wear">Sunderland</a>. The closure of the 156-year-old pit marks the end of the old <a href="/wiki/County_Durham" title="County Durham">County Durham</a> <a href="/wiki/Coalfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Coalfield">coalfield</a>, which had been in operation since the Middle Ages.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 555561df-59a8-4f97-a5a3-d86b09e3dd4b
link: Rwandan_genocide
plain:
1994 – Rwandan genocide: Maurice Baril, military advisor to the U.N. Secretary-General and head of the Military Division of the Department of Peacekeeping Operations, recommends that UNAMIR stand down.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rwandan_genocide" title="Rwandan genocide">Rwandan genocide</a>: <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Baril" title="Maurice Baril">Maurice Baril</a>, military advisor to the U.N. <a href="/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_United_Nations" title="Secretary-General of the United Nations">Secretary-General</a> and head of the Military Division of the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Peacekeeping_Operations" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Peacekeeping Operations">Department of Peacekeeping Operations</a>, recommends that <a href="/wiki/UNAMIR" class="mw-redirect" title="UNAMIR">UNAMIR</a> stand down.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – The Israeli army withdraws from Nablus pursuant to the terms of Oslo Accord.
guid: 9a45d5d6-96f8-43f1-a954-60a2e4efcb19
link: Israeli_army
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Israeli_army" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli army">Israeli army</a> withdraws from <a href="/wiki/Nablus" title="Nablus">Nablus</a> pursuant to the terms of <a href="/wiki/Oslo_I_Accord" title="Oslo I Accord">Oslo Accord</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – The new Constitution of South Africa is promulgated by Nelson Mandela.
guid: fd6407c6-b75d-4746-bd33-b563f438fd02
link: Constitution_of_South_Africa
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – The new <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_South_Africa" title="Constitution of South Africa">Constitution of South Africa</a> is promulgated by <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 4f99455d-64fe-4181-9bf6-56b38c342178
link: Helen_Clark
plain:
1999 – Helen Clark is sworn in as Prime Minister of New Zealand, the second woman to hold the post and the first following an election.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helen_Clark" title="Helen Clark">Helen Clark</a> is sworn in as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Prime Minister of New Zealand">Prime Minister of New Zealand</a>, the second woman to hold the post and the first following an election.<sup id="cite_ref-Boston_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boston-11">[11]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: fa830047-86e1-4eee-bffd-07aab007f366
link: Sosoliso_Airlines_Flight_1145
plain:
2005 – Sosoliso Airlines Flight 1145 crashes at Port Harcourt International Airport in Nigeria, killing 108 people.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sosoliso_Airlines_Flight_1145" title="Sosoliso Airlines Flight 1145">Sosoliso Airlines Flight 1145</a> crashes at <a href="/wiki/Port_Harcourt_International_Airport" title="Port Harcourt International Airport">Port Harcourt International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, killing 108 people.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: c6e5dc2d-39b9-4f14-85da-bba406885f4d
link: Ziad_Abu_Ein
plain:
2014 – Palestinian minister Ziad Abu Ein is killed after the suppression of a demonstration by Israeli forces in the village (Turmus'ayya) in Ramallah.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – Palestinian minister <a href="/wiki/Ziad_Abu_Ein" title="Ziad Abu Ein">Ziad Abu Ein</a> is killed after the suppression of a demonstration by <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israeli forces</a> in the village (<a href="/wiki/Turmus_Ayya" title="Turmus Ayya">Turmus'ayya</a>) in <a href="/wiki/Ramallah" title="Ramallah">Ramallah</a>.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: fda2b21f-f663-48f2-b72a-a96f4aebd80c
link: Rojava_conflict
plain:
2015 – Rojava conflict: The Syrian Democratic Council is established in DÃªrik, forming the political wing of the Syrian Democratic Forces in northeast Syria.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rojava_conflict" title="Rojava conflict">Rojava conflict</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Democratic_Council" title="Syrian Democratic Council">Syrian Democratic Council</a> is established in <a href="/wiki/Al-Malikiyah" title="Al-Malikiyah">DÃªrik</a>, forming the political wing of the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Democratic_Forces" title="Syrian Democratic Forces">Syrian Democratic Forces</a> in northeast Syria.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b9861a88-c375-4a66-96ac-a29a75ffdb2f
link: December_2016_Istanbul_bombings
plain:
2016 – Two explosions outside a football stadium in Istanbul, Turkey, kill 38 people and injure 166 others.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/December_2016_Istanbul_bombings" title="December 2016 Istanbul bombings">Two explosions</a> outside a <a href="/wiki/Vodafone_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Vodafone Park">football stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, kill 38 people and injure 166 others.


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – ISIL is defeated in Iraq.
guid: 456e6621-385a-486d-9b18-a5ce008294e1
link: Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant
html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">ISIL</a> is defeated in <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7790e7ad-3c8f-46a6-b9c5-b39b08cf5462
link: Ostrava_hospital_attack
plain:
2019 – The Ostrava hospital attack in the Czech Republic results in eight deaths, including the perpetrator.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Ostrava_hospital_attack" title="Ostrava hospital attack">Ostrava hospital attack</a> in the Czech Republic results in eight deaths, including the perpetrator.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: bf7bf452-e05e-429f-b90a-b49318e76501
link: Tornado_outbreak_of_December_10%E2%80%9311,_2021
plain:
2021 – A widespread, deadly, and violent tornado outbreak slams the Central, Midwestern, and Southern regions of the United States. Eighty-nine people are killed by the tornadoes, with most of the fatalities occurring in Kentucky, where a single tornado kills 57 people, and injures hundreds of others.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – A widespread, deadly, and violent <a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_December_10%E2%80%9311,_2021" title="Tornado outbreak of December 10â11, 2021">tornado outbreak</a> slams the <a href="/wiki/Central_United_States" title="Central United States">Central</a>, <a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwestern</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">Southern</a> regions of the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. Eighty-nine people are killed by the tornadoes, with most of the fatalities occurring in <a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a>, where a <a href="/wiki/2021_Western_Kentucky_tornado" title="2021 Western Kentucky tornado">single tornado</a> kills 57 people, and injures hundreds of others.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1376 – Edmund Mortimer, English nobleman and rebel (d. 1409)
guid: f779d6e3-70ee-44a4-91eb-1393f7faf71d
link: Edmund_Mortimer_(1376-1409)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1376" title="1376">1376</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Mortimer_(1376-1409)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund Mortimer (1376-1409)">Edmund Mortimer</a>, English nobleman and rebel (d. 1409)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1452 – Johannes StÃ¶ffler, German mathematician and astronomer (d. 1531)
guid: 7819e0b4-cf58-4ae9-ba5c-9b5e57ece504
link: Johannes_St%C3%B6ffler
html:
<a href="/wiki/1452" title="1452">1452</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_St%C3%B6ffler" title="Johannes StÃ¶ffler">Johannes StÃ¶ffler</a>, German mathematician and astronomer (d. 1531)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1472 – Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk (d. 1481)
guid: 18d18cd0-15ff-4c33-9442-bc2ba3ad3689
link: Anne_de_Mowbray,_8th_Countess_of_Norfolk
html:
<a href="/wiki/1472" title="1472">1472</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_de_Mowbray,_8th_Countess_of_Norfolk" title="Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk">Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk</a> (d. 1481)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1489 – Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours (d. 1512)
guid: edd68ebf-2d55-4f11-8bd5-9d3e73298c39
link: Gaston_of_Foix,_Duke_of_Nemours
html:
<a href="/wiki/1489" title="1489">1489</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gaston_of_Foix,_Duke_of_Nemours" title="Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours">Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours</a> (d. 1512)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1588 – Isaac Beeckman, Dutch scientist and philosopher (d. 1637)
guid: 4d5a1520-13c0-4d99-b9d6-a0f7a98156f6
link: Isaac_Beeckman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1588" title="1588">1588</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Beeckman" title="Isaac Beeckman">Isaac Beeckman</a>, Dutch scientist and philosopher (d. 1637)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1654 – Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole, Italian painter (d. 1719)
guid: 8d82a9e6-a18e-4ea5-ac2b-6cba6855b31f
link: Giovanni_Gioseffo_dal_Sole
html:
<a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Gioseffo_dal_Sole" title="Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole">Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole</a>, Italian painter (d. 1719)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1658 – Lancelot Blackburne, Archbishop of York (d. 1743)
guid: f1caca45-55da-450a-b6d5-fb3cbab2a3fd
link: Lancelot_Blackburne
html:
<a href="/wiki/1658" title="1658">1658</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lancelot_Blackburne" title="Lancelot Blackburne">Lancelot Blackburne</a>, Archbishop of York (d. 1743)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1713 – Johann Nicolaus Mempel, German cantor and organist (d. 1747)
guid: 585226db-7cd8-4988-b150-0aa77c085d64
link: Johann_Nicolaus_Mempel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Nicolaus_Mempel" title="Johann Nicolaus Mempel">Johann Nicolaus Mempel</a>, German cantor and organist (d. 1747)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1751 – George Shaw, English botanist and zoologist (d. 1813)
guid: f78874d9-eeef-408d-8e49-365611e54224
link: George_Shaw_(biologist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1751" title="1751">1751</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Shaw_(biologist)" title="George Shaw (biologist)">George Shaw</a>, English botanist and zoologist (d. 1813)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1776 – Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este (d. 1848)
guid: f4231a23-1c05-4525-8c8e-c48c09deaf47
link: Archduchess_Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria-Este
html:
<a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a> – <a href="/wiki/Archduchess_Maria_Leopoldine_of_Austria-Este" title="Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este">Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este</a> (d. 1848)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1783 – MarÃ­a Bibiana BenÃ­tez, Puerto Rican poet and playwright (d. 1873)
guid: acde56a6-3115-49eb-a47c-9c6fa803a993
link: Mar%C3%ADa_Bibiana_Ben%C3%ADtez
html:
<a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Bibiana_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="MarÃ­a Bibiana BenÃ­tez">MarÃ­a Bibiana BenÃ­tez</a>, Puerto Rican poet and playwright (d. 1873)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 852a0b43-7a61-478b-85b3-f7f709bf5357
link: Thomas_Hopkins_Gallaudet
plain:
1787 – Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, American educator, founded the American School for the Deaf (d. 1851)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1787" title="1787">1787</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hopkins_Gallaudet" title="Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet">Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet</a>, American educator, founded the <a href="/wiki/American_School_for_the_Deaf" title="American School for the Deaf">American School for the Deaf</a> (d. 1851)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1804 – Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, German mathematician and academic (d. 1851)
guid: ca330993-88a8-4e5b-b944-09acb6351a54
link: Carl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi" title="Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi">Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi</a>, German mathematician and academic (d. 1851)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1805 – William Lloyd Garrison, American journalist and activist, founded The Liberator (d. 1879)
guid: 6bd8f2a0-12e5-437e-b59e-acbed1ab2de9
link: William_Lloyd_Garrison
html:
<a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Lloyd_Garrison" title="William Lloyd Garrison">William Lloyd Garrison</a>, American journalist and activist, founded <i><a href="/wiki/The_Liberator_(anti-slavery_newspaper)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Liberator (anti-slavery newspaper)">The Liberator</a></i> (d. 1879)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1805 – Joseph Å koda, Czech physician, dermatologist, and academic (d. 1881)
guid: 3cd34b93-a75a-4df3-9b42-8f6cd98a12f5
link: Joseph_%C5%A0koda
html:
1805 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_%C5%A0koda" title="Joseph Å koda">Joseph Å koda</a>, Czech physician, dermatologist, and academic (d. 1881)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1811 – Caroline Mehitable Fisher Sawyer, American poet, biographer, and editor (d. 1894)
guid: 850f2dfb-ba32-473d-8a20-b9f7372ad0ce
link: Caroline_Mehitable_Fisher_Sawyer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a> – <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Mehitable_Fisher_Sawyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Caroline Mehitable Fisher Sawyer">Caroline Mehitable Fisher Sawyer</a>, American poet, biographer, and editor (d. 1894)<sup id="cite_ref-JohnsonBrown1904_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JohnsonBrown1904-25">[25]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1815 – Ada Lovelace, English mathematician and computer scientist (d. 1852)
guid: f78b7725-7676-440e-a23b-9438d17c7187
link: Ada_Lovelace
html:
<a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ada_Lovelace" title="Ada Lovelace">Ada Lovelace</a>, English mathematician and computer scientist (d. 1852)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1821 – Nikolay Nekrasov, Russian poet and critic (d. 1877)
guid: 0129ce79-44d2-45da-9f7a-1e8954aef562
link: Nikolay_Nekrasov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Nekrasov" title="Nikolay Nekrasov">Nikolay Nekrasov</a>, Russian poet and critic (d. 1877)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1822 – CÃ©sar Franck, Belgian organist and composer (d. 1890)
guid: 3d580c55-c233-415c-a163-23ecdd88b1ab
link: C%C3%A9sar_Franck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a> – <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Franck" title="CÃ©sar Franck">CÃ©sar Franck</a>, Belgian organist and composer (d. 1890)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1824 – George MacDonald, Scottish minister, author, and poet (d. 1905)
guid: 5f1e9579-cad1-4c43-bc50-be3af5eb8f6c
link: George_MacDonald
html:
<a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_MacDonald" title="George MacDonald">George MacDonald</a>, Scottish minister, author, and poet (d. 1905)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1827 – Eugene O'Keefe, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (d. 1913)
guid: 2a85b295-74fc-448a-82ff-f431cfc17053
link: Eugene_O%27Keefe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Keefe" title="Eugene O'Keefe">Eugene O'Keefe</a>, Canadian businessman and philanthropist (d. 1913)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1830 – Emily Dickinson, American poet (d. 1886)
guid: 0f4918c6-8938-446b-bc3e-e65868503944
link: Emily_Dickinson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emily_Dickinson" title="Emily Dickinson">Emily Dickinson</a>, American poet (d. 1886)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1851 – Melvil Dewey, American librarian, created the Dewey Decimal System (d. 1931)
guid: 9e926f76-e99a-4e8d-89a3-a81d9a107160
link: Melvil_Dewey
html:
<a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/Melvil_Dewey" title="Melvil Dewey">Melvil Dewey</a>, American librarian, created the <a href="/wiki/Dewey_Decimal_Classification" title="Dewey Decimal Classification">Dewey Decimal System</a> (d. 1931)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1866 – Louis Bolk, Dutch anatomist and biologist (d. 1930)
guid: 44d34141-9c0c-431d-8710-ce7a63f52881
link: Louis_Bolk
html:
<a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Bolk" title="Louis Bolk">Louis Bolk</a>, Dutch anatomist and biologist (d. 1930)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1870 – Jadunath Sarkar, Indian historian (d. 1958)
guid: d4556cbb-df17-4efc-a842-6632a2a14b5c
link: Jadunath_Sarkar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jadunath_Sarkar" title="Jadunath Sarkar">Jadunath Sarkar</a>, Indian historian (d. 1958)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1870 – Adolf Loos, Austrian architect and theoretician (d. 1933)
guid: 33cbd607-9f50-4a96-8961-cbca6a902d4e
link: Adolf_Loos
html:
1870 – <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Loos" title="Adolf Loos">Adolf Loos</a>, Austrian architect and theoretician (d. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1870 – Pierre LouÃ¿s, Belgian-French author and poet (d. 1925)
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link: Pierre_Lou%C3%BFs
html:
1870 – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Lou%C3%BFs" title="Pierre LouÃ¿s">Pierre LouÃ¿s</a>, Belgian-French author and poet (d. 1925)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1878 – C. Rajagopalachari, Indian lawyer and politician, 45th Governor-General of India (d. 1972)
guid: e9cdcb0b-113e-4ee3-a4a4-e7ab3cbcd606
link: C._Rajagopalachari
html:
<a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> – <a href="/wiki/C._Rajagopalachari" title="C. Rajagopalachari">C. Rajagopalachari</a>, Indian lawyer and politician, 45th <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors-General_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors-General of India">Governor-General of India</a> (d. 1972)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1882 – Otto Neurath, Austrian sociologist and philosopher (d. 1945)
guid: 908323ee-7777-47ee-8552-543fe3c62f44
link: Otto_Neurath
html:
<a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Neurath" title="Otto Neurath">Otto Neurath</a>, Austrian sociologist and philosopher (d. 1945)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1882 – Shigenori TÅgÅ, Japanese politician, 37th Japanese Minister for Foreign Affairs (d. 1950)
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link: Shigenori_T%C5%8Dg%C5%8D
html:
1882 – <a href="/wiki/Shigenori_T%C5%8Dg%C5%8D" title="Shigenori TÅgÅ">Shigenori TÅgÅ</a>, Japanese politician, 37th <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Japan)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Japan)">Japanese Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> (d. 1950)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1883 – Giovanni Messe, Italian field marshal and politician (d. 1968)
guid: e3ec9208-702f-4a64-9953-3012377686e9
link: Giovanni_Messe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Messe" title="Giovanni Messe">Giovanni Messe</a>, Italian field marshal and politician (d. 1968)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1885 – Elizabeth Baker, American economist and academic (d. 1973)
guid: e755091e-9753-40d4-8e9b-b51ad1269a11
link: Elizabeth_Baker_(economist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Baker_(economist)" title="Elizabeth Baker (economist)">Elizabeth Baker</a>, American economist and academic (d. 1973)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1885 – Marios Varvoglis, Greek composer and conductor (d. 1967)
guid: 4231fdbf-b33a-415c-b93e-4582396267ab
link: Marios_Varvoglis
html:
1885 – <a href="/wiki/Marios_Varvoglis" title="Marios Varvoglis">Marios Varvoglis</a>, Greek composer and conductor (d. 1967)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1886 – Victor McLaglen, English-American actor (d. 1959)
guid: 42257980-e4c0-4065-a5bb-c7538e5c489c
link: Victor_McLaglen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> – <a href="/wiki/Victor_McLaglen" title="Victor McLaglen">Victor McLaglen</a>, English-American actor (d. 1959)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1889 – Ray Collins, American actor (d. 1965)
guid: 55d5e7fc-4ff5-48ea-b0cb-a746d2dd95ef
link: Ray_Collins_(actor)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Collins_(actor)" title="Ray Collins (actor)">Ray Collins</a>, American actor (d. 1965)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: bbae459c-9dcd-4b4b-8818-04e1f7ec2283
link: L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_B%C3%A1rdossy
plain:
1890 – LÃ¡szlÃ³ BÃ¡rdossy, Hungarian politician and diplomat, 33rd Prime Minister of Hungary (d. 1946)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_B%C3%A1rdossy" title="LÃ¡szlÃ³ BÃ¡rdossy">LÃ¡szlÃ³ BÃ¡rdossy</a>, Hungarian politician and diplomat, 33rd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary" title="Prime Minister of Hungary">Prime Minister of Hungary</a> (d. 1946)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 85f2b948-8175-4deb-88aa-309e513689d8
link: Harold_Alexander,_1st_Earl_Alexander_of_Tunis
plain:
1891 – Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis, English field marshal and politician, 17th Governor General of Canada (d. 1969)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Alexander,_1st_Earl_Alexander_of_Tunis" title="Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis">Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis</a>, English field marshal and politician, 17th <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General of Canada</a> (d. 1969)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1891 – Arlie Mucks, American discus thrower and shot putter (d. 1967)
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link: Arlie_Mucks
html:
1891 – <a href="/wiki/Arlie_Mucks" title="Arlie Mucks">Arlie Mucks</a>, American discus thrower and shot putter (d. 1967)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1891 – Nelly Sachs, German-Swedish poet and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1970)
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html:
1891 – <a href="/wiki/Nelly_Sachs" title="Nelly Sachs">Nelly Sachs</a>, German-Swedish poet and playwright, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1970)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1896 – Torsten BergstrÃ¶m, Swedish actor and director (d. 1948)
guid: 3ec2c5dc-808b-4dd8-a9cc-b20a393f00b7
link: Torsten_Bergstr%C3%B6m
html:
<a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Torsten_Bergstr%C3%B6m" title="Torsten BergstrÃ¶m">Torsten BergstrÃ¶m</a>, Swedish actor and director (d. 1948)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 52722fe6-7f18-49ff-a1f1-e595eac96020
link: Anton%C3%ADn_Novotn%C3%BD
plain:
1904 – AntonÃ­n NovotnÃ½, Czechoslovak politician, President of Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (d. 1975)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Novotn%C3%BD" title="AntonÃ­n NovotnÃ½">AntonÃ­n NovotnÃ½</a>, Czechoslovak politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Czechoslovakia" title="List of presidents of Czechoslovakia">President</a> of <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Socialist_Republic" title="Czechoslovak Socialist Republic">Czechoslovak Socialist Republic</a>, General Secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Communist Party of Czechoslovakia">Communist Party of Czechoslovakia</a> (d. 1975)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1906 – Jules LadoumÃ¨gue, French runner (d. 1973)
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link: Jules_Ladoum%C3%A8gue
html:
<a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Ladoum%C3%A8gue" title="Jules LadoumÃ¨gue">Jules LadoumÃ¨gue</a>, French runner (d. 1973)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1906 – Harold Adamson, American lyricist (d. 1980)
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link: Harold_Adamson
html:
1906 – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Adamson" title="Harold Adamson">Harold Adamson</a>, American lyricist (d. 1980)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1907 – Rumer Godden, English author and poet (d. 1998)
guid: 750ff686-2dea-4992-8554-2c7affa183b0
link: Rumer_Godden
html:
<a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rumer_Godden" title="Rumer Godden">Rumer Godden</a>, English author and poet (d. 1998)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1907 – Lucien Laurent, French footballer and coach (d. 2005)
guid: 78d52ae9-d85f-48bd-ac31-7eef744bd8f0
link: Lucien_Laurent
html:
1907 – <a href="/wiki/Lucien_Laurent" title="Lucien Laurent">Lucien Laurent</a>, French footballer and coach (d. 2005)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1907 – Amedeo Nazzari, Italian actor (d. 1979)
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link: Amedeo_Nazzari
html:
1907 – <a href="/wiki/Amedeo_Nazzari" title="Amedeo Nazzari">Amedeo Nazzari</a>, Italian actor (d. 1979)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1908 – Olivier Messiaen, French composer and ornithologist (d. 1992)
guid: 57e05e7e-becf-4165-81b2-85874d367d38
link: Olivier_Messiaen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Olivier_Messiaen" title="Olivier Messiaen">Olivier Messiaen</a>, French composer and ornithologist (d. 1992)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Hermes Pan, American dancer and choreographer (d. 1990)
guid: efc65b66-1a1b-4fd7-b63b-4d8db26a7491
link: Hermes_Pan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hermes_Pan" title="Hermes Pan">Hermes Pan</a>, American dancer and choreographer (d. 1990)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1910 – Ambrosio Padilla, Filipino basketball player and politician (d. 1996)
guid: d9012371-5f2e-44b4-95b0-e81329551303
link: Ambrosio_Padilla
html:
<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ambrosio_Padilla" title="Ambrosio Padilla">Ambrosio Padilla</a>, Filipino basketball player and politician (d. 1996)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Chet Huntley, American journalist (d. 1974)
guid: 9ba56d38-bb92-4f6a-a623-379365289cc9
link: Chet_Huntley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chet_Huntley" title="Chet Huntley">Chet Huntley</a>, American journalist (d. 1974)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Philip Hart, American lawyer and politician, 49th Lieutenant Governor of Michigan (d. 1976)
guid: a9c638b8-2632-46b9-b0e5-1865e6767033
link: Philip_Hart
html:
<a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Hart" title="Philip Hart">Philip Hart</a>, American lawyer and politician, 49th <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Michigan" title="Lieutenant Governor of Michigan">Lieutenant Governor of Michigan</a> (d. 1976)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – RenÃ© Toribio, Guadeloupean politician (d. 1990)
guid: d5f0991d-a354-4329-a681-515af167852c
link: Ren%C3%A9_Toribio
html:
1912 – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Toribio" title="RenÃ© Toribio">RenÃ© Toribio</a>, Guadeloupean politician (d. 1990)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Tetsuji Takechi, Japanese theatrical and film director, critic, and author (d. 1988)
guid: 416c5311-e0c4-47f8-a518-620ab8053a58
link: Tetsuji_Takechi
html:
1912 – <a href="/wiki/Tetsuji_Takechi" title="Tetsuji Takechi">Tetsuji Takechi</a>, Japanese theatrical and film director, critic, and author (d. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Pannonica de Koenigswarter, English-American jazz patron and writer (d. 1988)
guid: 2272c663-1ef2-4d73-beb6-4eb44c6979f7
link: Pannonica_de_Koenigswarter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pannonica_de_Koenigswarter" title="Pannonica de Koenigswarter">Pannonica de Koenigswarter</a>, English-American jazz patron and writer (d. 1988)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Morton Gould, American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1996)
guid: aaf75482-ce91-405a-ab6f-0a8053c3f53a
link: Morton_Gould
html:
1913 – <a href="/wiki/Morton_Gould" title="Morton Gould">Morton Gould</a>, American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1996)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Ray Nance, American trumpeter, violinist, and singer (d. 1976)
guid: 9346d4ad-4374-407e-83f1-689164fa897b
link: Ray_Nance
html:
1913 – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Nance" title="Ray Nance">Ray Nance</a>, American trumpeter, violinist, and singer (d. 1976)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1914 – Dorothy Lamour, American actress and singer (d. 1996)
guid: 0df60562-a79a-41eb-9417-f548ab9fb898
link: Dorothy_Lamour
html:
<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Lamour" title="Dorothy Lamour">Dorothy Lamour</a>, American actress and singer (d. 1996)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1915 – Nicky Barr, Australian rugby player, soldier, and pilot (d. 2006)
guid: a1eb73d6-7420-4d2b-a0e8-a1970f72b05f
link: Nicky_Barr
html:
<a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicky_Barr" title="Nicky Barr">Nicky Barr</a>, Australian rugby player, soldier, and pilot (d. 2006)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – Walt Arfons, American race car driver (d. 2013)
guid: 73e6107e-cdca-42bb-b72e-d9f36c5be73e
link: Walt_Arfons
html:
<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walt_Arfons" title="Walt Arfons">Walt Arfons</a>, American race car driver (d. 2013)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Anne Gwynne, American actress (d. 2003)
guid: 395d61a8-0b0e-4164-ab89-0e3558abc207
link: Anne_Gwynne
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Gwynne" title="Anne Gwynne">Anne Gwynne</a>, American actress (d. 2003)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Anatoli Tarasov, Russian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1995)
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link: Anatoli_Tarasov
html:
1918 – <a href="/wiki/Anatoli_Tarasov" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatoli Tarasov">Anatoli Tarasov</a>, Russian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1995)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Alexander Courage, American composer and conductor (d. 2008)
guid: f167f226-7f83-461b-973f-fdede7df4c68
link: Alexander_Courage
html:
<a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Courage" title="Alexander Courage">Alexander Courage</a>, American composer and conductor (d. 2008)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Clarice Lispector, Ukrainian-Brazilian journalist and author (d. 1977)
guid: 4763fde8-c2e0-430b-978a-22acb79af444
link: Clarice_Lispector
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clarice_Lispector" title="Clarice Lispector">Clarice Lispector</a>, Ukrainian-Brazilian journalist and author (d. 1977)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Reginald Rose, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2002)
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link: Reginald_Rose
html:
1920 – <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Rose" title="Reginald Rose">Reginald Rose</a>, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2002)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: c7be4ac7-6229-47f6-b5b1-351b65b2c1c1
link: Toh_Chin_Chye
plain:
1921 – Toh Chin Chye, Singaporean academic and politician, 1st Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore (d. 2012)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Toh_Chin_Chye" title="Toh Chin Chye">Toh Chin Chye</a>, Singaporean academic and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Singapore" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore">Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore</a> (d. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Agnes Nixon, American television writer and director (d. 2016)
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link: Agnes_Nixon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Nixon" title="Agnes Nixon">Agnes Nixon</a>, American television writer and director (d. 2016)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Harold Gould, American actor (d. 2010)
guid: 618b4b59-aad4-410c-bb46-1933f081f792
link: Harold_Gould
html:
<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Gould" title="Harold Gould">Harold Gould</a>, American actor (d. 2010)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 5fa28df1-1205-4b79-adb7-93dd5964a8c5
link: Clorindo_Testa
plain:
1923 – Clorindo Testa, Italian-Argentinian architect, designed the National Library of the Argentine Republic and Marriott Plaza Hotel (d. 2013)

html:
1923 – <a href="/wiki/Clorindo_Testa" title="Clorindo Testa">Clorindo Testa</a>, Italian-Argentinian architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Argentine_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Argentine Republic">National Library of the Argentine Republic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marriott_Plaza_Hotel,_Buenos_Aires" class="mw-redirect" title="Marriott Plaza Hotel, Buenos Aires">Marriott Plaza Hotel</a> (d. 2013)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1924 – Ken Albers, American singer and musician (d. 2007)
guid: a8787e83-9dd0-493b-a5ab-0b9f6633da4c
link: Ken_Albers
html:
<a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Albers" title="Ken Albers">Ken Albers</a>, American singer and musician (d. 2007)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1924 – Michael Manley, Jamaican pilot and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Jamaica (d. 1997)
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link: Michael_Manley
html:
1924 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Manley" title="Michael Manley">Michael Manley</a>, Jamaican pilot and politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Jamaica" title="Prime Minister of Jamaica">Prime Minister of Jamaica</a> (d. 1997)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Carolyn Kizer, American poet and academic (d. 2014)
guid: 2a05d20b-d763-490b-8229-deceb2b98522
link: Carolyn_Kizer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Kizer" title="Carolyn Kizer">Carolyn Kizer</a>, American poet and academic (d. 2014)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Guitar Slim, American blues singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1959)
guid: 11dc4cbe-671e-4631-bd2e-1961e8235362
link: Guitar_Slim
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guitar_Slim" title="Guitar Slim">Guitar Slim</a>, American blues singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1959)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Bob Farrell, American businessman, founded Farrell's Ice Cream Parlour (d. 2015)
guid: fa7b596c-d25f-4db7-a914-56d4f2219614
link: Bob_Farrell_(motivational_speaker)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Farrell_(motivational_speaker)" title="Bob Farrell (motivational speaker)">Bob Farrell</a>, American businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Farrell%27s_Ice_Cream_Parlour" title="Farrell's Ice Cream Parlour">Farrell's Ice Cream Parlour</a> (d. 2015)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Danny Matt, German-Israeli general (d. 2013)
guid: 9c920782-10d2-40cd-b075-b471308027ef
link: Danny_Matt
html:
1927 – <a href="/wiki/Danny_Matt" title="Danny Matt">Danny Matt</a>, German-Israeli general (d. 2013)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Barbara Nichols, American actress (d. 1976)
guid: ede25a25-e4b8-41a3-ad44-47b630bc631b
link: Barbara_Nichols
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Nichols" title="Barbara Nichols">Barbara Nichols</a>, American actress (d. 1976)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Wayne D. Anderson, American baseball player and coach (d. 2013)
guid: be23a669-b8e8-4248-9d60-d805106389ff
link: Wayne_D._Anderson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wayne_D._Anderson" title="Wayne D. Anderson">Wayne D. Anderson</a>, American baseball player and coach (d. 2013)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 8a6b3890-848c-4dbe-be22-a4125a8f129b
link: Michael_Jopling,_Baron_Jopling
plain:
1930 – Michael Jopling, Baron Jopling, English farmer and politician, Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food

html:
1930 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Jopling,_Baron_Jopling" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Jopling, Baron Jopling">Michael Jopling, Baron Jopling</a>, English farmer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Agriculture,_Fisheries_and_Food" title="Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food">Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food</a>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Peter Baker, English-South African footballer and manager (d. 2016)
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html:
<a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Baker_(footballer,_born_1931)" title="Peter Baker (footballer, born 1931)">Peter Baker</a>, English-South African footballer and manager (d. 2016)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1933 – Mako Iwamatsu, Japanese actor (d. 2006)
guid: ab07b2da-9768-499e-aa4e-bd6b76e26331
link: Mako_Iwamatsu
html:
<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mako_Iwamatsu" class="mw-redirect" title="Mako Iwamatsu">Mako Iwamatsu</a>, Japanese actor (d. 2006)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1933 – Philip R. Craig, American author (d. 2007)
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link: Philip_R._Craig
html:
1933 – <a href="/wiki/Philip_R._Craig" title="Philip R. Craig">Philip R. Craig</a>, American author (d. 2007)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – Howard Martin Temin, American geneticist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1994)
guid: 94fee4a3-b21f-44c1-aaeb-476663243c9c
link: Howard_Martin_Temin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Martin_Temin" title="Howard Martin Temin">Howard Martin Temin</a>, American geneticist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1994)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Terry Allcock, English footballer and cricketer
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link: Terry_Allcock
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Terry_Allcock" title="Terry Allcock">Terry Allcock</a>, English footballer and cricketer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Jaromil JireÅ¡, Czech director and screenwriter (d. 2001)
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link: Jaromil_Jire%C5%A1
html:
1935 – <a href="/wiki/Jaromil_Jire%C5%A1" title="Jaromil JireÅ¡">Jaromil JireÅ¡</a>, Czech director and screenwriter (d. 2001)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Howard Smith, American journalist, director, and producer (d. 2014)
guid: 647f78a1-0849-4ff0-89ca-d96a8368713f
link: Howard_Smith_(director)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Smith_(director)" title="Howard Smith (director)">Howard Smith</a>, American journalist, director, and producer (d. 2014)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Bill Dunk, Australian golfer
guid: abc1b9b1-457f-4022-8ee5-1b3d1311e167
link: Bill_Dunk
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Dunk" title="Bill Dunk">Bill Dunk</a>, Australian golfer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Yuri Temirkanov, Russian viola player and conductor (d. 2023)
guid: 964da5e7-1f62-4ed8-9136-74faacb2b0c7
link: Yuri_Temirkanov
html:
1938 – <a href="/wiki/Yuri_Temirkanov" title="Yuri Temirkanov">Yuri Temirkanov</a>, Russian viola player and conductor (d. 2023)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Dick Bavetta, American basketball player and referee
guid: 57810d21-1f9c-4ab7-b9ec-66175005b465
link: Dick_Bavetta
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Bavetta" title="Dick Bavetta">Dick Bavetta</a>, American basketball player and referee


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Barry Cunliffe, English archaeologist and academic
guid: 6113c522-8ffd-47a5-990b-750421388515
link: Barry_Cunliffe
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Barry_Cunliffe" title="Barry Cunliffe">Barry Cunliffe</a>, English archaeologist and academic


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Ken Campbell, English actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 2008)
guid: 9805cd6a-7fea-4d42-bd63-7108b78758d9
link: Ken_Campbell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Campbell" title="Ken Campbell">Ken Campbell</a>, English actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 2008)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Fionnula Flanagan, Irish actress and producer
guid: 19d22731-a95e-44c4-bd29-89ecb4710d2b
link: Fionnula_Flanagan
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/Fionnula_Flanagan" title="Fionnula Flanagan">Fionnula Flanagan</a>, Irish actress and producer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Tommy Rettig, American child actor (d. 1996)
guid: 08108131-eb90-4e53-9e6f-cc12ce8a4491
link: Tommy_Rettig
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Rettig" title="Tommy Rettig">Tommy Rettig</a>, American child actor (d. 1996)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Kyu Sakamoto, Japanese singer and actor (d. 1985)
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link: Kyu_Sakamoto
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/Kyu_Sakamoto" title="Kyu Sakamoto">Kyu Sakamoto</a>, Japanese singer and actor (d. 1985)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Ann Gloag, Scottish nurse and businesswoman
guid: caf01998-0f05-471e-b8ce-9c79f5b7656d
link: Ann_Gloag
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ann_Gloag" title="Ann Gloag">Ann Gloag</a>, Scottish nurse and businesswoman


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Andris BÄrziÅÅ¡, Latvian businessman and politician, 8th President of Latvia
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link: Andris_B%C4%93rzi%C5%86%C5%A1_(Latvian_President)
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<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andris_B%C4%93rzi%C5%86%C5%A1_(Latvian_President)" title="Andris BÄrziÅÅ¡ (Latvian President)">Andris BÄrziÅÅ¡</a>, Latvian businessman and politician, 8th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Latvia" title="President of Latvia">President of Latvia</a>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – John Birt, Baron Birt, English businessman
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link: John_Birt,_Baron_Birt
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/John_Birt,_Baron_Birt" title="John Birt, Baron Birt">John Birt, Baron Birt</a>, English businessman


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Mukhtar Altynbayev, Kazakhstani general and politician, 3rd Defence Minister of Kazakhstan
guid: c516da64-bce1-4318-a36e-5081ab4fbc30
link: Mukhtar_Altynbayev
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mukhtar_Altynbayev" title="Mukhtar Altynbayev">Mukhtar Altynbayev</a>, Kazakhstani general and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/Defence_Minister_of_Kazakhstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Defence Minister of Kazakhstan">Defence Minister of Kazakhstan</a>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Douglas Kenney, American satirist (d. 1980)
guid: 89c0cea1-2ce6-4504-9a19-dc3100306ee7
link: Douglas_Kenney
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Kenney" title="Douglas Kenney">Douglas Kenney</a>, American satirist (d. 1980)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: ebd0adaf-09db-4705-a385-8b1d3badb35d
link: Rasul_Guliyev
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1947 – Rasul Guliyev, Azerbaijani engineer and politician, 22nd Speaker of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan

html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rasul_Guliyev" title="Rasul Guliyev">Rasul Guliyev</a>, Azerbaijani engineer and politician, 22nd <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Azerbaijan" title="Speaker of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan">Speaker of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan</a>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – DuÅ¡an BajeviÄ, Bosnian footballer and manager
guid: e14d205f-09ab-435b-b6e0-875aaf021b3e
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html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1an_Bajevi%C4%87" title="DuÅ¡an BajeviÄ">DuÅ¡an BajeviÄ</a>, Bosnian footballer and manager


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Jessica Cleaves, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)
guid: 313016cd-e8eb-4293-bc1c-a48ba01bd0c0
link: Jessica_Cleaves
html:
1948 – <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Cleaves" title="Jessica Cleaves">Jessica Cleaves</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Jasuben Shilpi, Indian sculptor (d. 2013)
guid: 9b965d41-4f07-4cfd-860e-aaa20b0f9be0
link: Jasuben_Shilpi
html:
1948 – <a href="/wiki/Jasuben_Shilpi" title="Jasuben Shilpi">Jasuben Shilpi</a>, Indian sculptor (d. 2013)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Yasmin Alibhai-Brown, Ugandan-English journalist and author
guid: 35fd9239-92d2-418f-b4ee-e8ff82890690
link: Yasmin_Alibhai-Brown
html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yasmin_Alibhai-Brown" title="Yasmin Alibhai-Brown">Yasmin Alibhai-Brown</a>, Ugandan-English journalist and author


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – John Boozman, American football player, lawyer, and politician
guid: 5d6e3978-60ab-423b-8fed-dd55f1c1ed85
link: John_Boozman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Boozman" title="John Boozman">John Boozman</a>, American football player, lawyer, and politician


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Johnny Rodriguez, American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 2197c004-f8f7-456a-ba23-d351ca3fadba
link: Johnny_Rodriguez
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Rodriguez" title="Johnny Rodriguez">Johnny Rodriguez</a>, American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Clive Anderson, English lawyer and television host
guid: 2da7bd17-9d50-40fd-9c47-1a1ad961ebcc
link: Clive_Anderson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clive_Anderson" title="Clive Anderson">Clive Anderson</a>, English lawyer and television host


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Greg Mortimer, Australian geologist and mountaineer
guid: 9e2eb474-ab65-4636-9aa4-f80af4546e1a
link: Greg_Mortimer
html:
1952 – <a href="/wiki/Greg_Mortimer" title="Greg Mortimer">Greg Mortimer</a>, Australian geologist and mountaineer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Paul Varul, Estonian lawyer and politician, 6th Estonian Minister of Justice
guid: bd7921c0-22b1-4311-b83e-9950887f993d
link: Paul_Varul
html:
1952 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Varul" title="Paul Varul">Paul Varul</a>, Estonian lawyer and politician, 6th <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_(Estonia)" title="Ministry of Justice (Estonia)">Estonian Minister of Justice</a>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Chris Bury, American journalist and academic
guid: 7081e819-f782-4d34-a95e-f4a2be603b66
link: Chris_Bury
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Bury" title="Chris Bury">Chris Bury</a>, American journalist and academic


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Eudine Barriteau, Barbadian economist and academic
guid: a66c0ce0-2512-4cc6-922e-538e10181bd4
link: Eudine_Barriteau
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eudine_Barriteau" title="Eudine Barriteau">Eudine Barriteau</a>, Barbadian economist and academic


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Price Cobb, American race car driver and manager
guid: 74c984b5-3639-477a-b74a-f583de3410d6
link: Price_Cobb
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Price_Cobb" title="Price Cobb">Price Cobb</a>, American race car driver and manager


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Jack Hues, English singer-songwriter and musician
guid: ced5d1a1-c465-4ea5-95ac-cb460aee5970
link: Jack_Hues
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Hues" title="Jack Hues">Jack Hues</a>, English singer-songwriter and musician


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Rod Blagojevich, American lawyer and politician, 40th Governor of Illinois
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link: Rod_Blagojevich
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rod_Blagojevich" title="Rod Blagojevich">Rod Blagojevich</a>, American lawyer and politician, 40th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Illinois" title="Governor of Illinois">Governor of Illinois</a>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Roberto Cassinelli, Italian lawyer and politician
guid: 928a9686-5389-4348-b4f8-cc979807da0d
link: Roberto_Cassinelli
html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Cassinelli" title="Roberto Cassinelli">Roberto Cassinelli</a>, Italian lawyer and politician


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Jan van Dijk, Dutch footballer and manager
guid: 535092d9-7040-412e-8249-eb55864eb305
link: Jan_van_Dijk_(footballer)
html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Dijk_(footballer)" title="Jan van Dijk (footballer)">Jan van Dijk</a>, Dutch footballer and manager


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Michael Clarke Duncan, American actor (d. 2012)
guid: 1c80b975-415d-4721-b749-b3d6945e2946
link: Michael_Clarke_Duncan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Clarke_Duncan" title="Michael Clarke Duncan">Michael Clarke Duncan</a>, American actor (d. 2012)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Paul Hardcastle, English composer and producer
guid: 42d11a15-f91b-4fc4-ae96-72fa4799e591
link: Paul_Hardcastle
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hardcastle" title="Paul Hardcastle">Paul Hardcastle</a>, English composer and producer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Prem Rawat, Indian-American guru and educator
guid: 4409ec92-3840-4efe-9015-31ef8d408563
link: Prem_Rawat
html:
1957 – <a href="/wiki/Prem_Rawat" title="Prem Rawat">Prem Rawat</a>, Indian-American guru and educator


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Cornelia Funke, German-American author
guid: 7fe94696-d344-47ef-95c9-36d912fb3ea6
link: Cornelia_Funke
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Funke" title="Cornelia Funke">Cornelia Funke</a>, German-American author


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Kathryn Stott, English pianist and academic
guid: 038da283-57d7-4b11-a1f0-b2be6c4e2d78
link: Kathryn_Stott
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Stott" title="Kathryn Stott">Kathryn Stott</a>, English pianist and academic


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Mark Aguirre, American basketball player and coach
guid: a96c0ec3-6673-4d41-8ecc-48d4c4e65002
link: Mark_Aguirre
html:
<a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Aguirre" title="Mark Aguirre">Mark Aguirre</a>, American basketball player and coach


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Kevin Ash, English journalist and author (d. 2013)
guid: fef8970e-d8b7-471f-95d7-775641f319bf
link: Kevin_Ash
html:
1959 – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Ash" title="Kevin Ash">Kevin Ash</a>, English journalist and author (d. 2013)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Udi Aloni, American-Israeli director and author
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link: Udi_Aloni
html:
1959 – <a href="/wiki/Udi_Aloni" title="Udi Aloni">Udi Aloni</a>, American-Israeli director and author


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Kenneth Branagh, Northern Ireland-born English actor director, producer, and screenwriter
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link: Kenneth_Branagh
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Branagh" title="Kenneth Branagh">Kenneth Branagh</a>, Northern Ireland-born English actor director, producer, and screenwriter


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – KÅichi SatÅ, Japanese actor
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1960 – <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dichi_Sat%C5%8D_(actor)" title="KÅichi SatÅ (actor)">KÅichi SatÅ</a>, Japanese actor


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Mark McKoy, Canadian hurdler and sprinter
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link: Mark_McKoy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_McKoy" title="Mark McKoy">Mark McKoy</a>, Canadian hurdler and sprinter


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Rakhat Aliyev, Kazakh politician and diplomat (d. 2015)
guid: eb60b58e-e2ae-4089-a758-2ba2ce524e80
link: Rakhat_Aliyev
html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rakhat_Aliyev" title="Rakhat Aliyev">Rakhat Aliyev</a>, Kazakh politician and diplomat (d. 2015)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – John de Wolf, Dutch footballer and manager
guid: 06b83a57-b4ab-4e3c-a50d-584213acd0c7
link: John_de_Wolf
html:
1962 – <a href="/wiki/John_de_Wolf" title="John de Wolf">John de Wolf</a>, Dutch footballer and manager


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Jahangir Khan, Pakistani squash player
guid: ae1761bd-9700-4996-8558-a10e0dbb4d8d
link: Jahangir_Khan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jahangir_Khan" title="Jahangir Khan">Jahangir Khan</a>, Pakistani squash player<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Stephen Billington, English actor
guid: 248caa57-2032-488e-96d3-551787a4d041
link: Stephen_Billington
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Billington" title="Stephen Billington">Stephen Billington</a>, English actor


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Stef Blok, Dutch banker and politician, Dutch Minister of the Interior
guid: 0eb97d45-5fac-4177-b915-48b972c1a3bb
link: Stef_Blok
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Stef_Blok" title="Stef Blok">Stef Blok</a>, Dutch banker and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_the_Interior_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of the Interior of the Netherlands">Dutch Minister of the Interior</a>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Edith GonzÃ¡lez, Mexican actress (d. 2019)
guid: 30b862e5-e82c-4238-95f2-053860a778a2
link: Edith_Gonz%C3%A1lez
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Edith_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Edith GonzÃ¡lez">Edith GonzÃ¡lez</a>, Mexican actress (d. 2019)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Greg Giraldo, American lawyer, comedian, actor, and screenwriter (d. 2010)
guid: 1385eb94-099a-44a2-bc61-5a56de699dc9
link: Greg_Giraldo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Greg_Giraldo" title="Greg Giraldo">Greg Giraldo</a>, American lawyer, comedian, actor, and screenwriter (d. 2010)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – J Mascis, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: da8cf396-a011-4e87-a5a3-22add64a460d
link: J_Mascis
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/J_Mascis" title="J Mascis">J Mascis</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Stephanie Morgenstern, Swiss-Canadian actress, producer, and screenwriter
guid: 9745f709-7941-408e-b193-f117cc17c2da
link: Stephanie_Morgenstern
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Morgenstern" title="Stephanie Morgenstern">Stephanie Morgenstern</a>, Swiss-Canadian actress, producer, and screenwriter


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Rein Ahas, Estonian geographer and academic
guid: 32817caa-b742-4d4d-8fd1-d47f22503661
link: Rein_Ahas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rein_Ahas" title="Rein Ahas">Rein Ahas</a>, Estonian geographer and academic


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Penelope Trunk, American writer
guid: fc276f4d-e408-4d22-8854-89d4c4a246ce
link: Penelope_Trunk
html:
1966 – <a href="/wiki/Penelope_Trunk" title="Penelope Trunk">Penelope Trunk</a>, American writer<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – YÅko Oginome, Japanese singer, actress, and voice actress
guid: 5daf9a85-a862-4d53-b11e-155ee76d1e3c
link: Y%C5%8Dko_Oginome
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dko_Oginome" title="YÅko Oginome">YÅko Oginome</a>, Japanese singer, actress, and voice actress


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Darren Berry, Australian cricketer and coach
guid: b401a36d-1b29-410a-b665-cde952139f51
link: Darren_Berry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Darren_Berry" title="Darren Berry">Darren Berry</a>, Australian cricketer and coach


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Rob Blake, Canadian ice hockey player and manager
guid: 76e5a11e-13b8-4fa2-9ad1-b3ac42356542
link: Rob_Blake
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Rob_Blake" title="Rob Blake">Rob Blake</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and manager


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Kevin Sharp, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)
guid: 946e5a20-7830-43b5-8786-0c7e6589474b
link: Kevin_Sharp
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Sharp" title="Kevin Sharp">Kevin Sharp</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Bryant Stith, American basketball player and coach
guid: db2d6fe4-2758-4495-ba6f-a4104a186b40
link: Bryant_Stith
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Bryant_Stith" title="Bryant Stith">Bryant Stith</a>, American basketball player and coach


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Brian Molko, British-Belgian singer-songwriter
guid: 51b152d4-754b-4f01-adfe-839573b10d25
link: Brian_Molko
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brian_Molko" title="Brian Molko">Brian Molko</a>, British-Belgian singer-songwriter


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Donavon Frankenreiter, American surfer, singer-songwriter, and guitarist
guid: 2d82f195-a182-4d73-8e75-479f63097ce7
link: Donavon_Frankenreiter
html:
1972 – <a href="/wiki/Donavon_Frankenreiter" title="Donavon Frankenreiter">Donavon Frankenreiter</a>, American surfer, singer-songwriter, and guitarist


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Gabriela Spanic, Venezuelan actress
guid: 16f6e6e2-3f0a-443d-aef5-7208862a5798
link: Gabriela_Spanic
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Spanic" title="Gabriela Spanic">Gabriela Spanic</a>, Venezuelan actress


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Meg White, American drummer
guid: 62358a5e-c08a-4aa6-a7a4-2653de501533
link: Meg_White
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Meg_White" title="Meg White">Meg White</a>, American drummer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Steve Bradley, American wrestler (d. 2008)
guid: 1ac5b25f-37dd-4542-848d-75dbea95ee48
link: Steve_Bradley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bradley" title="Steve Bradley">Steve Bradley</a>, American wrestler (d. 2008)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Emmanuelle Chriqui, Canadian actress
guid: c69071db-ace8-4ba8-a7ba-be92b073615c
link: Emmanuelle_Chriqui
html:
1975 – <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Chriqui" title="Emmanuelle Chriqui">Emmanuelle Chriqui</a>, Canadian actress


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Shane Byrne, English motorcycle racer
guid: c0fc8116-a974-425d-a92e-686cba0f2838
link: Shane_Byrne_(motorcycle_racer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shane_Byrne_(motorcycle_racer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shane Byrne (motorcycle racer)">Shane Byrne</a>, English motorcycle racer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Anna JesieÅ, Polish hurdler
guid: 8ccfb85a-570f-4f3e-9684-336fa5957d18
link: Anna_Jesie%C5%84
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Jesie%C5%84" title="Anna JesieÅ">Anna JesieÅ</a>, Polish hurdler


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Matt Bentley, American wrestler
guid: be0fb1eb-380b-4b85-8003-eba8a97e72b7
link: Matt_Bentley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matt_Bentley" title="Matt Bentley">Matt Bentley</a>, American wrestler


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Iain Brunnschweiler, English cricketer
guid: 9d75d047-83f5-4999-8b88-25d175afe545
link: Iain_Brunnschweiler
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/Iain_Brunnschweiler" title="Iain Brunnschweiler">Iain Brunnschweiler</a>, English cricketer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Yang Jianping, Chinese recurve archer
guid: c6fde25d-b328-43a2-8ab5-fae5cf971631
link: Yang_Jianping
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/Yang_Jianping" title="Yang Jianping">Yang Jianping</a>, Chinese recurve archer<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Sarah Chang, American violinist
guid: 7a589776-722a-4d6a-a8af-6bb7238238e1
link: Sarah_Chang
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Chang" title="Sarah Chang">Sarah Chang</a>, American violinist


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Taufik Batisah, Singaporean singer
guid: 4068f4f2-c414-438f-ad5c-ae5cb57a4a14
link: Taufik_Batisah
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Taufik_Batisah" title="Taufik Batisah">Taufik Batisah</a>, Singaporean singer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – FÃ¡bio Rochemback, Brazilian footballer
guid: 74431ae9-e88e-4039-a103-85395e1802ea
link: F%C3%A1bio_Rochemback
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1bio_Rochemback" title="FÃ¡bio Rochemback">FÃ¡bio Rochemback</a>, Brazilian footballer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Claudia Hoffmann, German sprinter
guid: 1d961326-15b8-4574-910d-d67e8051065a
link: Claudia_Hoffmann
html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Hoffmann" title="Claudia Hoffmann">Claudia Hoffmann</a>, German sprinter


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Sultan KÃ¶sen, Turkish farmer, tallest living person
guid: e6d29ffa-119b-477d-80a8-96d2ca1919b8
link: Sultan_K%C3%B6sen
html:
1982 – <a href="/wiki/Sultan_K%C3%B6sen" title="Sultan KÃ¶sen">Sultan KÃ¶sen</a>, Turkish farmer, <a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_people" title="List of tallest people">tallest living person</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Xavier Samuel, Australian actor
guid: 8030ec31-c48e-4119-a143-96f491f808db
link: Xavier_Samuel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Xavier_Samuel" title="Xavier Samuel">Xavier Samuel</a>, Australian actor


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Charlie Adam, Scottish footballer
guid: ef22c598-56d3-4fc4-92d2-f0a51a4ed904
link: Charlie_Adam
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Adam" title="Charlie Adam">Charlie Adam</a>, Scottish footballer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – TrÃ©sor Mputu, Congolese footballer
guid: ab574869-8fb6-41d0-94f5-59d9c6620882
link: Tr%C3%A9sor_Mputu
html:
1985 – <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9sor_Mputu" title="TrÃ©sor Mputu">TrÃ©sor Mputu</a>, Congolese footballer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Raven-SymonÃ©, American actress, singer, and dancer
guid: ee30eeb7-9292-4162-8bd5-dbc3f774de3f
link: Raven-Symon%C3%A9
html:
1985 – <a href="/wiki/Raven-Symon%C3%A9" title="Raven-SymonÃ©">Raven-SymonÃ©</a>, American actress, singer, and dancer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – LÃª CÃ´ng Vinh, Vietnamese footballer
guid: 903f8c87-ba50-4a79-afb6-ab7290bc9805
link: L%C3%AA_C%C3%B4ng_Vinh
html:
1985 – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AA_C%C3%B4ng_Vinh" title="LÃª CÃ´ng Vinh">LÃª CÃ´ng Vinh</a>, Vietnamese footballer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Kahlil Bell, American football player
guid: f419b484-2cf1-403c-9a92-d17944449639
link: Kahlil_Bell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kahlil_Bell" title="Kahlil Bell">Kahlil Bell</a>, American football player


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Gonzalo HiguaÃ­n, French-Argentinian footballer
guid: 0e2425cd-8e31-42ff-8c6f-86acacdbb40f
link: Gonzalo_Higua%C3%ADn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Higua%C3%ADn" title="Gonzalo HiguaÃ­n">Gonzalo HiguaÃ­n</a>, French-Argentinian footballer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Wilfried Bony, Ivorian footballer
guid: 63745d41-060e-47f1-a0ac-ae75b774d971
link: Wilfried_Bony
html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilfried_Bony" title="Wilfried Bony">Wilfried Bony</a>, Ivorian footballer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Neven SubotiÄ, Serbian footballer
guid: d9fcd1b0-2273-427a-af66-202c47ffa06c
link: Neven_Suboti%C4%87
html:
1988 – <a href="/wiki/Neven_Suboti%C4%87" title="Neven SubotiÄ">Neven SubotiÄ</a>, Serbian footballer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Marion MarÃ©chal-Le Pen, French politician
guid: d963c208-0e03-4fcf-8991-86634e03c10f
link: Marion_Mar%C3%A9chal-Le_Pen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marion_Mar%C3%A9chal-Le_Pen" class="mw-redirect" title="Marion MarÃ©chal-Le Pen">Marion MarÃ©chal-Le Pen</a>, French politician


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Tom Sexton, Australian-Irish rugby player
guid: 5ddb0322-5ae4-441d-b6ed-6ebc17a1f27e
link: Tom_Sexton_(rugby_union)
html:
1989 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Sexton_(rugby_union)" title="Tom Sexton (rugby union)">Tom Sexton</a>, Australian-Irish rugby player


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Kazenga LuaLua, Congolese-English footballer
guid: c8cf32cd-5661-4f31-b0e1-aae33158511a
link: Kazenga_LuaLua
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kazenga_LuaLua" title="Kazenga LuaLua">Kazenga LuaLua</a>, Congolese-English footballer


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Sakiko Matsui, Japanese singer and actress
guid: 41bf90af-e159-4cd0-a4b0-7a790b4f7848
link: Sakiko_Matsui
html:
1990 – <a href="/wiki/Sakiko_Matsui" title="Sakiko Matsui">Sakiko Matsui</a>, Japanese singer and actress


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Shoya Tomizawa, Japanese motorcycle racer (d. 2010)
guid: 76af2e1e-8e68-4982-b163-a97496337ae2
link: Shoya_Tomizawa
html:
1990 – <a href="/wiki/Shoya_Tomizawa" title="Shoya Tomizawa">Shoya Tomizawa</a>, Japanese motorcycle racer (d. 2010)


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Richard Kennar, Samoan rugby league player
guid: b5c4f2f6-a764-4380-9f2e-30ff591dc29d
link: Richard_Kennar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Kennar" title="Richard Kennar">Richard Kennar</a>, Samoan rugby league player


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Joe Burrow, American football player
guid: 725a007b-6b8b-471c-b1ad-062f5ff27e92
link: Joe_Burrow
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Burrow" title="Joe Burrow">Joe Burrow</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Kang Daniel, South Korean singer and entrepreneur
guid: 28f69126-9603-4242-90cd-ea17346b2414
link: Kang_Daniel
html:
1996 – <a href="/wiki/Kang_Daniel" title="Kang Daniel">Kang Daniel</a>, South Korean singer and entrepreneur<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – Viktoriia Savtsova, Ukrainian Paralympic swimmer
guid: 9cd00110-8909-494d-ac9a-0034ba79c013
link: Viktoriia_Savtsova
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Viktoriia_Savtsova" title="Viktoriia Savtsova">Viktoriia Savtsova</a>, Ukrainian Paralympic swimmer<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Lucia Bronzetti, Italian tennis player
guid: fb769b3e-dc6a-4c95-acfa-eee1c78af5b5
link: Lucia_Bronzetti
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lucia_Bronzetti" title="Lucia Bronzetti">Lucia Bronzetti</a>, Italian tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Elizabeth Ann, American black-footed ferret, first endangered U.S. species to be cloned
guid: dda69541-f271-4fbc-9ed1-4fcef4246144
link: Elizabeth_Ann
html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Ann" title="Elizabeth Ann">Elizabeth Ann</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Black-footed_ferret" title="Black-footed ferret">black-footed ferret</a>, first endangered U.S. species to be cloned<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 949 – Herman I, Duke of Swabia
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link: Herman_I,_Duke_of_Swabia
html:
<a href="/wiki/949" title="949">949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herman_I,_Duke_of_Swabia" title="Herman I, Duke of Swabia">Herman I, Duke of Swabia</a>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 990 – Folcmar, bishop of Utrecht
guid: d3b9b15b-4c85-4028-9da6-03ee01479286
link: Folcmar_(bishop)
html:
<a href="/wiki/990" title="990">990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Folcmar_(bishop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Folcmar (bishop)">Folcmar</a>, bishop of <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_principality_of_Utrecht" class="mw-redirect" title="Episcopal principality of Utrecht">Utrecht</a><sup id="cite_ref-aw_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aw-48">[48]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1041 – Michael IV the Paphlagonian, Byzantine emperor (b. 1010)
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link: Michael_IV_the_Paphlagonian
html:
<a href="/wiki/1041" title="1041">1041</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_IV_the_Paphlagonian" title="Michael IV the Paphlagonian">Michael IV the Paphlagonian</a>, Byzantine emperor (b. 1010)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1081 – Nikephoros III Botaneiates, deposed Byzantine Emperor (b. c.1002)
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link: Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates
html:
<a href="/wiki/1081" title="1081">1081</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_III_Botaneiates" title="Nikephoros III Botaneiates">Nikephoros III Botaneiates</a>, deposed <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Emperor">Byzantine Emperor</a> (b. c.1002)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1113 – Radwan, ruler of Aleppo
guid: 7c97e554-e582-4ccf-ac68-43ee12dcd56f
link: Fakhr_al-Mulk_Radwan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1113" title="1113">1113</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fakhr_al-Mulk_Radwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Fakhr al-Mulk Radwan">Radwan</a>, ruler of Aleppo


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1310 – Stephen I, Duke of Bavaria (b. 1271)
guid: 4b21c9aa-b712-40c4-b604-121379249828
link: Stephen_I,_Duke_of_Bavaria
html:
<a href="/wiki/1310" title="1310">1310</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_I,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Stephen I, Duke of Bavaria">Stephen I, Duke of Bavaria</a> (b. 1271)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1454 – Ignatius Behnam Hadloyo, Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch.
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link: Ignatius_Behnam_Hadloyo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1454" title="1454">1454</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ignatius_Behnam_Hadloyo" title="Ignatius Behnam Hadloyo">Ignatius Behnam Hadloyo</a>, Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1475 – Paolo Uccello, Italian painter (b. 1397)
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link: Paolo_Uccello
html:
<a href="/wiki/1475" title="1475">1475</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Uccello" title="Paolo Uccello">Paolo Uccello</a>, Italian painter (b. 1397)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1508 – RenÃ© II, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1451)
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link: Ren%C3%A9_II,_Duke_of_Lorraine
html:
<a href="/wiki/1508" title="1508">1508</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_II,_Duke_of_Lorraine" title="RenÃ© II, Duke of Lorraine">RenÃ© II, Duke of Lorraine</a> (b. 1451)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1541 – Thomas Culpeper, English courtier (b. 1514)
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link: Thomas_Culpeper
html:
<a href="/wiki/1541" title="1541">1541</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Culpeper" title="Thomas Culpeper">Thomas Culpeper</a>, English courtier (b. 1514)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1541 – Francis Dereham, English courtier (b. c. 1513)
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link: Francis_Dereham
html:
1541 – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Dereham" title="Francis Dereham">Francis Dereham</a>, English courtier (b. c. 1513)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1561 – Caspar Schwenckfeld, German theologian and writer
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link: Caspar_Schwenckfeld
html:
<a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a> – <a href="/wiki/Caspar_Schwenckfeld" title="Caspar Schwenckfeld">Caspar Schwenckfeld</a>, German theologian and writer


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1626 – Edmund Gunter, English mathematician and academic (b. 1581)
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link: Edmund_Gunter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1626" title="1626">1626</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Gunter" title="Edmund Gunter">Edmund Gunter</a>, English mathematician and academic (b. 1581)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1665 – Tarquinio Merula, Italian organist, violinist, and composer (b. 1594)
guid: a5ab4e5e-492f-4382-9237-665083cbaefc
link: Tarquinio_Merula
html:
<a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tarquinio_Merula" title="Tarquinio Merula">Tarquinio Merula</a>, Italian organist, violinist, and composer (b. 1594)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1736 – AntÃ³nio Manoel de Vilhena, Portuguese soldier and politician (b. 1663)
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html:
<a href="/wiki/1736" title="1736">1736</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Manoel_de_Vilhena" title="AntÃ³nio Manoel de Vilhena">AntÃ³nio Manoel de Vilhena</a>, Portuguese soldier and politician (b. 1663)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1791 – Jacob Frank, Polish religious leader (b. 1726)
guid: efc80a6d-c842-4315-be3e-31e04966fb4a
link: Jacob_Frank
html:
<a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Frank" title="Jacob Frank">Jacob Frank</a>, Polish religious leader (b. 1726)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1831 – Thomas Johann Seebeck, German physicist and academic (b. 1770)
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link: Thomas_Johann_Seebeck
html:
<a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Johann_Seebeck" title="Thomas Johann Seebeck">Thomas Johann Seebeck</a>, German physicist and academic (b. 1770)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1850 – JÃ³zef Bem, Polish general and physicist (b. 1794)
guid: 10120a60-2c40-48aa-919c-1b6130413093
link: J%C3%B3zef_Bem
html:
<a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a> – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Bem" title="JÃ³zef Bem">JÃ³zef Bem</a>, Polish general and physicist (b. 1794)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1850 – FranÃ§ois Sulpice Beudant, French mineralogist and geologist (b. 1787)
guid: d0f9f5df-a9ff-403c-b38e-a88149108d3c
link: Fran%C3%A7ois_Sulpice_Beudant
html:
1850 – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Sulpice_Beudant" title="FranÃ§ois Sulpice Beudant">FranÃ§ois Sulpice Beudant</a>, French mineralogist and geologist (b. 1787)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1865 – Leopold I of Belgium (b. 1790)
guid: f173a5be-c736-49b3-b380-be82864a04f5
link: Leopold_I_of_Belgium
html:
<a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leopold_I_of_Belgium" title="Leopold I of Belgium">Leopold I of Belgium</a> (b. 1790)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1867 – Sakamoto RyÅma, Japanese samurai and politician (b. 1836)
guid: 7878fd1c-0657-4f41-99ea-205d4d303776
link: Sakamoto_Ry%C5%8Dma
html:
<a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sakamoto_Ry%C5%8Dma" title="Sakamoto RyÅma">Sakamoto RyÅma</a>, Japanese samurai and politician (b. 1836)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: 86736627-ec18-49c0-80a1-b42fbf00458f
link: Alfred_Nobel
plain:
1896 – Alfred Nobel, Swedish chemist and engineer, invented Dynamite and founded the Nobel Prize (b. 1833)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Nobel" title="Alfred Nobel">Alfred Nobel</a>, Swedish chemist and engineer, invented <a href="/wiki/Dynamite" title="Dynamite">Dynamite</a> and founded the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel Prize</a> (b. 1833)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Joseph Dalton Hooker, English botanist and explorer (b. 1817)
guid: 825afca3-a5e3-403d-ab00-8c5b4f0eda0c
link: Joseph_Dalton_Hooker
html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dalton_Hooker" title="Joseph Dalton Hooker">Joseph Dalton Hooker</a>, English botanist and explorer (b. 1817)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 6b4f8b95-fa44-4107-b075-b272ddc466ac
link: Mackenzie_Bowell
plain:
1917 – Mackenzie Bowell, English-Canadian journalist and politician, 5th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1823)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_Bowell" title="Mackenzie Bowell">Mackenzie Bowell</a>, English-Canadian journalist and politician, 5th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime Minister of Canada</a> (b. 1823)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Horace Elgin Dodge, American businessman, co-founded Dodge (b. 1868)
guid: 31570160-455d-4855-882f-cf1258088840
link: Horace_Elgin_Dodge
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Horace_Elgin_Dodge" title="Horace Elgin Dodge">Horace Elgin Dodge</a>, American businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Dodge" title="Dodge">Dodge</a> (b. 1868)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Clement Lindley Wragge, English meteorologist and author (b. 1852)
guid: 14d38d16-019d-4e24-b4b4-9d84c42c70ff
link: Clement_Lindley_Wragge
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clement_Lindley_Wragge" title="Clement Lindley Wragge">Clement Lindley Wragge</a>, English meteorologist and author (b. 1852)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Nikola PaÅ¡iÄ, Serbian politician, 46th Prime Minister of Serbia (b. 1845)
guid: 56dd420e-8eb6-4873-b78f-f4a3c2b88f64
link: Nikola_Pa%C5%A1i%C4%87
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikola_Pa%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Nikola PaÅ¡iÄ">Nikola PaÅ¡iÄ</a>, Serbian politician, 46th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Serbia" title="Prime Minister of Serbia">Prime Minister of Serbia</a> (b. 1845)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Scottish architect and painter (b. 1868)
guid: ae885baa-b8c7-4a50-8e3a-88c0cc1d6dd9
link: Charles_Rennie_Mackintosh
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Rennie_Mackintosh" title="Charles Rennie Mackintosh">Charles Rennie Mackintosh</a>, Scottish architect and painter (b. 1868)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Harry Crosby, American publisher and poet (b. 1898)
guid: 1047cc0b-17f4-4eec-885e-4ab4bcaca78f
link: Harry_Crosby
html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Crosby" title="Harry Crosby">Harry Crosby</a>, American publisher and poet (b. 1898)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Joseph Carruthers, Australian politician, 16th Premier of New South Wales (b. 1857)
guid: 06f44450-9ac5-4f58-91fd-0d923607c21f
link: Joseph_Carruthers
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Carruthers" title="Joseph Carruthers">Joseph Carruthers</a>, Australian politician, 16th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_New_South_Wales" title="Premier of New South Wales">Premier of New South Wales</a> (b. 1857)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Bobby Abel, English cricketer (b. 1857)
guid: 80f5ba74-df82-46f5-becc-2b0f4bb97f63
link: Bobby_Abel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Abel" title="Bobby Abel">Bobby Abel</a>, English cricketer (b. 1857)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Luigi Pirandello, Italian dramatist, novelist, and poet Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1867)
guid: ef8d9c1a-423d-4a3e-ab4a-799407a389a8
link: Luigi_Pirandello
html:
1936 – <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Pirandello" title="Luigi Pirandello">Luigi Pirandello</a>, Italian dramatist, novelist, and poet <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1867)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – John Grieb, American gymnast and triathlete (b. 1879)
guid: be733c58-9dd1-4c7c-b798-3121b72be1db
link: John_Grieb
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Grieb" title="John Grieb">John Grieb</a>, American gymnast and triathlete (b. 1879)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Colin Kelly, American captain and pilot (b. 1915)
guid: 003f93ae-ad06-4982-ad63-c349c674895a
link: Colin_Kelly
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Colin_Kelly" title="Colin Kelly">Colin Kelly</a>, American captain and pilot (b. 1915)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – John Brunt, English captain, Victoria Cross recipient (b. 1922)
guid: 484e0294-64b5-4287-99a9-34a6fa40af36
link: John_Brunt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Brunt" title="John Brunt">John Brunt</a>, English captain, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">Victoria Cross</a> recipient (b. 1922)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Theodor Dannecker, German captain (b. 1913)
guid: 4f86d92e-c136-4c0d-b6bd-aae58a6aed5c
link: Theodor_Dannecker
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Dannecker" title="Theodor Dannecker">Theodor Dannecker</a>, German captain (b. 1913)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Walter Johnson, American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster (b. 1887)
guid: eca90532-f398-4cb5-8af2-eb22d6bb6925
link: Walter_Johnson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Johnson" title="Walter Johnson">Walter Johnson</a>, American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster (b. 1887)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Damon Runyon, American newspaperman and short story writer (b. 1884)
guid: d1b8eab7-992f-4cc1-9b1e-79cd02529834
link: Damon_Runyon
html:
1946 – <a href="/wiki/Damon_Runyon" title="Damon Runyon">Damon Runyon</a>, American newspaperman and short story writer (b. 1884)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Na Hye-sok, South Korean journalist, poet, and painter (b. 1896)
guid: d6ed2af1-5f16-41f6-ad9e-623e831bee03
link: Na_Hye-sok
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Na_Hye-sok" title="Na Hye-sok">Na Hye-sok</a>, South Korean journalist, poet, and painter (b. 1896)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Algernon Blackwood, English author and playwright (b. 1869)
guid: 8d9a697d-2656-4698-a854-2639a296be10
link: Algernon_Blackwood
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Algernon_Blackwood" title="Algernon Blackwood">Algernon Blackwood</a>, English author and playwright (b. 1869)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Abdullah Yusuf Ali, Indian-English scholar and translator (b. 1872)
guid: ee74185c-6932-4c28-b713-879eebc42cc6
link: Abdullah_Yusuf_Ali
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Yusuf_Ali" title="Abdullah Yusuf Ali">Abdullah Yusuf Ali</a>, Indian-English scholar and translator (b. 1872)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – David Shimoni, Russian-Israeli poet and translator (b. 1891)
guid: 11ae1c34-ff33-4658-b569-e905024d2f9d
link: David_Shimoni
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Shimoni" title="David Shimoni">David Shimoni</a>, Russian-Israeli poet and translator (b. 1891)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Napoleon Zervas, Greek general (b. 1891)
guid: 8fbb4fe4-c628-4387-9f1d-5ed1971aba10
link: Napoleon_Zervas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Zervas" title="Napoleon Zervas">Napoleon Zervas</a>, Greek general (b. 1891)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Adolfo Camarillo, American horse breeder, rancher, and philanthropist (b. 1864)
guid: d78b52b1-780f-4fe6-9653-0c8f9ab7cf30
link: Adolfo_Camarillo
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Camarillo" title="Adolfo Camarillo">Adolfo Camarillo</a>, American horse breeder, rancher, and philanthropist (b. 1864)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – K. M. Panikkar, Indian historian and diplomat (b. 1894)
guid: 99e2f2a9-014d-4e59-9790-6fcfadaa7530
link: K._M._Panikkar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/K._M._Panikkar" title="K. M. Panikkar">K. M. Panikkar</a>, Indian historian and diplomat (b. 1894)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Otis Redding, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1941)
guid: f7318145-e9a4-4840-a53d-7f87e043730c
link: Otis_Redding
html:
<a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otis_Redding" title="Otis Redding">Otis Redding</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1941)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Karl Barth, Swiss theologian and author (b. 1886)
guid: e7ffba2c-34b9-4624-a356-7912dd99be06
link: Karl_Barth
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Barth" title="Karl Barth">Karl Barth</a>, Swiss theologian and author (b. 1886)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – George Forrest, Northern Irish lawyer and politician (b. 1921)
guid: 122e83f0-6c3e-4947-9964-6f8e07be4306
link: George_Forrest_(Northern_Ireland_politician)
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/George_Forrest_(Northern_Ireland_politician)" title="George Forrest (Northern Ireland politician)">George Forrest</a>, Northern Irish lawyer and politician (b. 1921)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Thomas Merton, American monk and author (b. 1915)
guid: f1b19fa6-2dd1-42a7-93b2-fbad2fa2d65d
link: Thomas_Merton
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Merton" title="Thomas Merton">Thomas Merton</a>, American monk and author (b. 1915)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Mark Van Doren, American poet, critic, and academic (b. 1894)
guid: b7135503-2ed6-4368-8d18-eeaa69a5aea4
link: Mark_Van_Doren
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Van_Doren" title="Mark Van Doren">Mark Van Doren</a>, American poet, critic, and academic (b. 1894)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Wolf V. Vishniac, German-American microbiologist and academic (b. 1922)
guid: f3e1f89d-53f5-4220-bbce-e75f8260c100
link: Wolf_V._Vishniac
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wolf_V._Vishniac" title="Wolf V. Vishniac">Wolf V. Vishniac</a>, German-American microbiologist and academic (b. 1922)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Toshinari ShÅji, Japanese general (b. 1890)
guid: 9ea45532-79fc-4d0f-be8b-ce31d2b7708e
link: Toshinari_Sh%C5%8Dji
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Toshinari_Sh%C5%8Dji" title="Toshinari ShÅji">Toshinari ShÅji</a>, Japanese general (b. 1890)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Adolph Rupp, American basketball player and coach (b. 1901)
guid: f73d3bf2-c121-491f-8b41-67e33687add4
link: Adolph_Rupp
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolph_Rupp" title="Adolph Rupp">Adolph Rupp</a>, American basketball player and coach (b. 1901)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Ed Wood, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1924)
guid: 21bd4b63-08c1-4c7f-ac66-71f7a29ec944
link: Ed_Wood
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood" title="Ed Wood">Ed Wood</a>, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1924)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Ann Dvorak, American actress (b. 1911)
guid: ecac0cc9-8cfe-4461-988b-5ccda934daf8
link: Ann_Dvorak
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ann_Dvorak" title="Ann Dvorak">Ann Dvorak</a>, American actress (b. 1911)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Freeman Gosden, American actor and screenwriter (b. 1899)
guid: 7e5c6950-e726-40be-8bab-a1d6faa06eb8
link: Freeman_Gosden
html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Freeman_Gosden" title="Freeman Gosden">Freeman Gosden</a>, American actor and screenwriter (b. 1899)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Jascha Heifetz, Lithuanian-American violinist and educator (b. 1901)
guid: 5cb9c51a-2318-4887-b2fa-aea334c355ea
link: Jascha_Heifetz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jascha_Heifetz" title="Jascha Heifetz">Jascha Heifetz</a>, Lithuanian-American violinist and educator (b. 1901)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Richard S. Castellano, American actor (b. 1933)
guid: 64c6d1cc-68f2-4bf4-8eb3-5d9028cb990c
link: Richard_S._Castellano
html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_S._Castellano" title="Richard S. Castellano">Richard S. Castellano</a>, American actor (b. 1933)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Johnny Lawrence, English cricketer and coach (b. 1911)
guid: a01c94bb-b441-4392-98de-c1910476d478
link: Johnny_Lawrence_(cricketer)
html:
1988 – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Lawrence_(cricketer)" title="Johnny Lawrence (cricketer)">Johnny Lawrence</a>, English cricketer and coach (b. 1911)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Dorothy de Rothschild, English philanthropist and activist (b. 1895)
guid: 266dd9c8-6f81-48a6-a6db-84de1ba29f94
link: Dorothy_de_Rothschild
html:
1988 – <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_de_Rothschild" title="Dorothy de Rothschild">Dorothy de Rothschild</a>, English philanthropist and activist (b. 1895)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Armand Hammer, American businessman, founded Occidental Petroleum (b. 1898)
guid: 3852ee83-1be5-4df4-8630-cdbd6f0c626f
link: Armand_Hammer
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Armand_Hammer" title="Armand Hammer">Armand Hammer</a>, American businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Occidental_Petroleum" title="Occidental Petroleum">Occidental Petroleum</a> (b. 1898)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – Greta Kempton, Austrian-American painter and academic (b. 1901)
guid: 4c84dd6c-4a01-4704-8e2b-c1044aed40f1
link: Greta_Kempton
html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Greta_Kempton" title="Greta Kempton">Greta Kempton</a>, Austrian-American painter and academic (b. 1901)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Dan Maskell, English tennis player and sportscaster (b. 1908)
guid: 6fe69569-16ac-4b89-90cf-9442f9864fc9
link: Dan_Maskell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dan_Maskell" title="Dan Maskell">Dan Maskell</a>, English tennis player and sportscaster (b. 1908)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Alice Tully, American soprano (b. 1902)
guid: b4040169-1644-4243-934b-b7aa016e5177
link: Alice_Tully
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alice_Tully" title="Alice Tully">Alice Tully</a>, American soprano (b. 1902)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Keith Joseph, English lawyer and politician, Secretary of State for Education (b. 1918)
guid: 49e82a48-1f06-4938-bade-ffe9a4f28bdc
link: Keith_Joseph
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Keith_Joseph" title="Keith Joseph">Keith Joseph</a>, English lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Education" title="Secretary of State for Education">Secretary of State for Education</a> (b. 1918)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Alex Wilson, Canadian-American sprinter (b. 1905)
guid: 83e3852f-b0b1-42e3-8771-71a2e9d6a5dc
link: Alex_Wilson_(Canadian_sprinter)
html:
1994 – <a href="/wiki/Alex_Wilson_(Canadian_sprinter)" title="Alex Wilson (Canadian sprinter)">Alex Wilson</a>, Canadian-American sprinter (b. 1905)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Darren Robinson, American rapper (b. 1967)
guid: ee9eca60-0e43-47d5-aebf-32e469f75402
link: Darren_Robinson_(rapper)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Darren_Robinson_(rapper)" title="Darren Robinson (rapper)">Darren Robinson</a>, American rapper (b. 1967)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Faron Young, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (b. 1932)
guid: 99b4ea7a-3931-464b-81d6-c0cc5a3dca07
link: Faron_Young
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Faron_Young" title="Faron Young">Faron Young</a>, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (b. 1932)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Rick Danko, Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (b. 1943)
guid: 8d929eba-d9b1-41f2-a54c-4051513e1930
link: Rick_Danko
html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rick_Danko" title="Rick Danko">Rick Danko</a>, Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (b. 1943)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Franjo TuÄman, Croatian general and politician, 1st President of Croatia (b. 1922)
guid: bd4a3c50-d260-49f2-88d4-384c2e881aee
link: Franjo_Tu%C4%91man
html:
1999 – <a href="/wiki/Franjo_Tu%C4%91man" title="Franjo TuÄman">Franjo TuÄman</a>, Croatian general and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Croatia" title="President of Croatia">President of Croatia</a> (b. 1922)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Woodrow Borah, American historian of Spanish America (b. 1912)
guid: ee11a0c6-4cbd-4c45-896f-f4567c338dcd
link: Woodrow_Borah
html:
1999 – <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Borah" title="Woodrow Borah">Woodrow Borah</a>, American historian of Spanish America (b. 1912)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2000 – Marie Windsor, American actress (b. 1919)
guid: 0e8e98cc-0819-4efb-827d-4bdd0c82ec53
link: Marie_Windsor
html:
<a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Windsor" title="Marie Windsor">Marie Windsor</a>, American actress (b. 1919)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Ashok Kumar, Indian actor, singer, and producer (b. 1911)
guid: 78b233fa-8db2-438e-bd33-dc3bc8dbdaf4
link: Ashok_Kumar
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ashok_Kumar" title="Ashok Kumar">Ashok Kumar</a>, Indian actor, singer, and producer (b. 1911)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Andres KÃ¼ng, Swedish journalist and politician (b. 1945)
guid: c9c3e309-d677-49af-8903-bb1585892d33
link: Andres_K%C3%BCng
html:
<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andres_K%C3%BCng" title="Andres KÃ¼ng">Andres KÃ¼ng</a>, Swedish journalist and politician (b. 1945)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Ian MacNaughton, Scottish actor, director, and producer (b. 1925)
guid: 98c74482-c38b-40d0-9ce3-2ba55cf62d02
link: Ian_MacNaughton
html:
2002 – <a href="/wiki/Ian_MacNaughton" title="Ian MacNaughton">Ian MacNaughton</a>, Scottish actor, director, and producer (b. 1925)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Sean McClory, Irish actor and director (b. 1924)
guid: 951b27a0-87e2-40e6-9d4a-dcf8d12dac0b
link: Sean_McClory
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sean_McClory" title="Sean McClory">Sean McClory</a>, Irish actor and director (b. 1924)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – Gary Webb, American journalist and author (b. 1955)
guid: 5d70e4b6-6034-4e74-8b5b-1bfd10c113ed
link: Gary_Webb
html:
<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Webb" title="Gary Webb">Gary Webb</a>, American journalist and author (b. 1955)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Mary Jackson, American actress (b. 1910)
guid: f01548ae-56bc-4638-b494-183f11ed796d
link: Mary_Jackson_(actress)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Jackson_(actress)" title="Mary Jackson (actress)">Mary Jackson</a>, American actress (b. 1910)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Eugene McCarthy, American poet, academic, and politician (b. 1916)
guid: 753d94cf-d5bc-4bb2-a30d-aebb37b77af9
link: Eugene_McCarthy
html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/Eugene_McCarthy" title="Eugene McCarthy">Eugene McCarthy</a>, American poet, academic, and politician (b. 1916)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Richard Pryor, American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1940)
guid: 470bfe7e-99bd-451a-ad78-a08b61ef78ca
link: Richard_Pryor
html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Pryor" title="Richard Pryor">Richard Pryor</a>, American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1940)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Olivia Coolidge, English-American author and educator (b. 1908)
guid: 46b85311-2489-4224-afac-151c34b77518
link: Olivia_Coolidge
html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Olivia_Coolidge" title="Olivia Coolidge">Olivia Coolidge</a>, English-American author and educator (b. 1908)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Augusto Pinochet, Chilean general and dictator, 30th President of Chile (b. 1915)
guid: 9cba36de-058f-46fb-b9a8-c5a20aba5767
link: Augusto_Pinochet
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Pinochet" title="Augusto Pinochet">Augusto Pinochet</a>, Chilean general and dictator, 30th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Chile" title="President of Chile">President of Chile</a> (b. 1915)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Vitali Hakko, Turkish businessman, founded Vakko (b. 1913)
guid: ece53824-9a78-473e-9623-32326541e2eb
link: Vitali_Hakko
html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vitali_Hakko" title="Vitali Hakko">Vitali Hakko</a>, Turkish businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Vakko" title="Vakko">Vakko</a> (b. 1913)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2009 – Vladimir Teplyakov, Russian soldier and physicist (b. 1925)
guid: f2cf3e07-5cf3-4fb8-abd5-236475d6aa53
link: Vladimir_Teplyakov
html:
<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Teplyakov" title="Vladimir Teplyakov">Vladimir Teplyakov</a>, Russian soldier and physicist (b. 1925)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – John Fenn, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1917)
guid: 442caab1-95a0-47aa-a707-3906f0891179
link: John_Fenn_(chemist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Fenn_(chemist)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Fenn (chemist)">John Fenn</a>, American chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1917)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – J. Michael Hagopian, Armenian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1913)
guid: 38c9bf89-dc1a-4228-8d95-0900aa24d4d3
link: J._Michael_Hagopian
html:
2010 – <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Hagopian" title="J. Michael Hagopian">J. Michael Hagopian</a>, Armenian-American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1913)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – MacKenzie Miller, American horse trainer and breeder (b. 1921)
guid: 0ca504bb-2ec8-4263-a97a-effff06c9a8b
link: MacKenzie_Miller
html:
2010 – <a href="/wiki/MacKenzie_Miller" title="MacKenzie Miller">MacKenzie Miller</a>, American horse trainer and breeder (b. 1921)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Iajuddin Ahmed, Bangladeshi academic and politician, 13th President of Bangladesh (b. 1931)
guid: 7e4a87aa-b8f1-4502-8beb-3672a3090fa1
link: Iajuddin_Ahmed
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iajuddin_Ahmed" title="Iajuddin Ahmed">Iajuddin Ahmed</a>, Bangladeshi academic and politician, 13th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Bangladesh" title="President of Bangladesh">President of Bangladesh</a> (b. 1931)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Antonio Cubillo, Spanish lawyer and politician (b. 1930)
guid: f9df7ce4-efec-4512-9d3b-57fcbfb98af2
link: Antonio_Cubillo
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Cubillo" title="Antonio Cubillo">Antonio Cubillo</a>, Spanish lawyer and politician (b. 1930)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Tommy Roberts, English fashion designer (b. 1942)
guid: 77ae455e-ad1f-4723-8997-1ce27ae18bca
link: Tommy_Roberts_(designer)
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Roberts_(designer)" title="Tommy Roberts (designer)">Tommy Roberts</a>, English fashion designer (b. 1942)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Alan Coleman, English-Australian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1936)
guid: 0412e68c-3bed-4120-b5dd-47bf550dede4
link: Alan_Coleman
html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Coleman" title="Alan Coleman">Alan Coleman</a>, English-Australian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1936)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Jim Hall, American guitarist and composer (b. 1930)
guid: db9d4734-40e2-43c7-9480-ac6b233da4d4
link: Jim_Hall_(musician)
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Hall_(musician)" title="Jim Hall (musician)">Jim Hall</a>, American guitarist and composer (b. 1930)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Don Lund, American baseball player and coach (b. 1923)
guid: 99bda22f-3e95-4194-9742-a4e665cfee9b
link: Don_Lund
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Don_Lund" title="Don Lund">Don Lund</a>, American baseball player and coach (b. 1923)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Srikanta Wadiyar, Indian politician and the titular Maharaja of Mysore(b. 1946)
guid: 6b3719ca-f429-446c-bebe-d7d09dfe4260
link: Srikanta_Wadiyar
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Srikanta_Wadiyar" class="mw-redirect" title="Srikanta Wadiyar">Srikanta Wadiyar</a>, Indian politician and the titular <a href="/wiki/Maharaja_of_Mysore" title="Maharaja of Mysore">Maharaja of Mysore</a>(b. 1946)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Ralph Giordano, German author and publicist (b. 1923)
guid: 9e751394-f965-4ba6-b280-2e51320f453d
link: Ralph_Giordano_(writer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Giordano_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ralph Giordano (writer)">Ralph Giordano</a>, German author and publicist (b. 1923)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Robert B. Oakley, American diplomat, 19th United States Ambassador to Pakistan (b. 1931)
guid: c940efd1-2cf8-4b76-b0cb-5b00b7b7f184
link: Robert_B._Oakley
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Oakley" title="Robert B. Oakley">Robert B. Oakley</a>, American diplomat, 19th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Pakistan">United States Ambassador to Pakistan</a> (b. 1931)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Bob Solinger, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1925)
guid: 06f5fc39-4c06-4104-bb62-7d68f2e2bad7
link: Bob_Solinger
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Solinger" title="Bob Solinger">Bob Solinger</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1925)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Judy Baar Topinka, American journalist and politician (b. 1944)
guid: c23352f4-2785-4494-86de-20639f0a70c0
link: Judy_Baar_Topinka
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Judy_Baar_Topinka" title="Judy Baar Topinka">Judy Baar Topinka</a>, American journalist and politician (b. 1944)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Gerard Vianen, Dutch cyclist (b. 1944)
guid: 476c722d-9732-46ec-9bc9-cb46cfbdddc4
link: Gerard_Vianen
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Vianen" title="Gerard Vianen">Gerard Vianen</a>, Dutch cyclist (b. 1944)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Ron Bouchard, American race car driver and businessman (b. 1948)
guid: b9e4f875-1b1e-4b2d-92f9-23085ad929af
link: Ron_Bouchard
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ron_Bouchard" title="Ron Bouchard">Ron Bouchard</a>, American race car driver and businessman (b. 1948)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Denis HÃ©roux, Canadian director and producer (b. 1940)
guid: 0dc676f1-4640-4a31-8b7d-d8f10b411bcc
link: Denis_H%C3%A9roux
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Denis_H%C3%A9roux" title="Denis HÃ©roux">Denis HÃ©roux</a>, Canadian director and producer (b. 1940)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Arnold Peralta, Honduran footballer (b. 1989)
guid: f02453b2-5a5f-41fc-b5b0-ba3b43e3ca59
link: Arnold_Peralta
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Peralta" title="Arnold Peralta">Arnold Peralta</a>, Honduran footballer (b. 1989)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Dolph Schayes, American basketball player and coach (b. 1928)
guid: 218a04d9-49d3-4372-a5f8-22a817ae71e7
link: Dolph_Schayes
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Dolph_Schayes" title="Dolph Schayes">Dolph Schayes</a>, American basketball player and coach (b. 1928)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Bruce Brown, American filmmaker (b. 1937)
guid: c21d6e4f-4521-4f03-8764-46f8dd8c25f8
link: Bruce_Brown_(director)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Brown_(director)" title="Bruce Brown (director)">Bruce Brown</a>, American filmmaker (b. 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Max Clifford, British publicist (b. 1943)
guid: 22f6c550-4a5e-45b9-b7b5-de9e913b83db
link: Max_Clifford
html:
2017 – <a href="/wiki/Max_Clifford" title="Max Clifford">Max Clifford</a>, British publicist (b. 1943)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Charles M. Green Jr., American Internet personality (b. 1950)
guid: b7e3af65-8a54-4219-8e73-9c6cf31c5952
link: Angry_Grandpa
html:
2017 – <a href="/wiki/Angry_Grandpa" title="Angry Grandpa">Charles M. Green Jr.</a>, American Internet personality (b. 1950)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Curtis W. Harris, American minister (b. 1924)
guid: c65499f6-75ec-4de1-ba76-82b02d23e804
link: Curtis_W._Harris
html:
2017 – <a href="/wiki/Curtis_W._Harris" title="Curtis W. Harris">Curtis W. Harris</a>, American minister (b. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2019 – Philip McKeon, American actor (b. 1964)
guid: 6dbead01-6662-475f-8905-8c9a50e83a70
link: Philip_McKeon
html:
<a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_McKeon" title="Philip McKeon">Philip McKeon</a>, American actor (b. 1964)


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2019 – Gershon Kingsley, American composer and musician (b. 1922)
guid: be7d358f-b28d-4624-ad7e-3b5b10302a00
link: Gershon_Kingsley
html:
2019 – <a href="/wiki/Gershon_Kingsley" title="Gershon Kingsley">Gershon Kingsley</a>, American composer and musician (b. 1922)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2019 – Emily Mason, American painter (b. 1932)
guid: db8d9ad5-c4e2-46a5-82e5-ed20a857207d
link: Emily_Mason
html:
2019 – <a href="/wiki/Emily_Mason" title="Emily Mason">Emily Mason</a>, American painter (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Tommy "Tiny" Lister Jr., American actor and wrestler (b. 1958)
guid: 2acba080-53d1-436a-abc8-d47f9ece4055
link: Tommy_Lister_Jr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lister_Jr." title="Tommy Lister Jr.">Tommy "Tiny" Lister Jr.</a>, American actor and wrestler (b. 1958)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Joseph Safra, Lebanese-Brazilian financier (b.1938)
guid: f9863c59-91e5-4a0a-aa20-bda3557e8405
link: Joseph_Safra
html:
2020 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Safra" title="Joseph Safra">Joseph Safra</a>, Lebanese-Brazilian financier (b.1938)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Carol Sutton, American actress (b. 1944)
guid: 38cbe705-2755-4ef6-9b16-bd9dcd481719
link: Carol_Sutton_(actress)
html:
2020 – <a href="/wiki/Carol_Sutton_(actress)" title="Carol Sutton (actress)">Carol Sutton</a>, American actress (b. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – Barbara Windsor, English actress (b. 1937)
guid: efe0dfdf-f41e-4126-b3c9-ba5b49283fdc
link: Barbara_Windsor
html:
2020 – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Windsor" title="Barbara Windsor">Barbara Windsor</a>, English actress (b. 1937)<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: aa774306-7c5b-45e9-8b84-7f68088947da
link: Michael_Nesmith
plain:
2021 – Michael Nesmith, American musician (The Monkees), songwriter, actor, producer, and novelist (b. 1942)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Nesmith" title="Michael Nesmith">Michael Nesmith</a>, American musician (<a href="/wiki/The_Monkees" title="The Monkees">The Monkees</a>), songwriter, actor, producer, and novelist (b. 1942)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Behnam, Sarah, and the Forty Martyrs (Syriac Orthodox Church)
guid: 6f6197d6-bb3b-42e6-8840-31c0e1521033
link: Behnam,_Sarah,_and_the_Forty_Martyrs
html:
<a href="/wiki/Behnam,_Sarah,_and_the_Forty_Martyrs" title="Behnam, Sarah, and the Forty Martyrs">Behnam, Sarah, and the Forty Martyrs</a> (<a href="/wiki/Syriac_Orthodox_Church" title="Syriac Orthodox Church">Syriac Orthodox Church</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></sup>


date: 12-10
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Karl Barth (Episcopal Church (USA))
guid: ca85be5e-b15a-4cbc-bf69-376c70aeeba6
link: Karl_Barth
html:
<a href="/wiki/Karl_Barth" title="Karl Barth">Karl Barth</a> (<a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(USA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Episcopal Church (USA)">Episcopal Church (USA)</a>)


date: 12-10
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Thomas Merton (Episcopal Church (USA))
guid: e21836a0-19a6-4d72-a052-1a9b92f49a18
link: Thomas_Merton
html:
<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Merton" title="Thomas Merton">Thomas Merton</a> (<a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(USA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Episcopal Church (USA)">Episcopal Church (USA)</a>)


date: 12-10
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Christian feast of Translation of the Holy House of Loreto
guid: a4e3c924-8818-48e5-adf1-1f91ea775b30
link: Basilica_della_Santa_Casa
html:
<a href="/wiki/Basilica_della_Santa_Casa" title="Basilica della Santa Casa">Translation of the Holy House of Loreto</a>


date: 12-10
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: December 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
guid: b4dd0c21-af9e-4619-b211-b2a822d69b82
link: December_10_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)
html:
<a href="/wiki/December_10_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="December 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">December 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a>


date: 12-10
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Constitution Day (Thailand)
guid: 79ec4121-430a-494c-aec1-551e46ffed8c
link: Constitution_Day_(Thailand)
html:
<a href="/wiki/Constitution_Day_(Thailand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitution Day (Thailand)">Constitution Day (Thailand)</a>


date: 12-10
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Human Rights Day (International)
guid: d4cdd1a3-5423-4c13-a8c8-9f0a93c62b04
link: Human_Rights_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Day" title="Human Rights Day">Human Rights Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/International_observance" class="mw-redirect" title="International observance">International</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 361 – Julian enters Constantinople as sole Roman Emperor.
guid: 863a0278-b2c9-4c42-b4ce-916e251d6cd1
link: Julian_(emperor)
html:
<a href="/wiki/361" title="361">361</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julian_(emperor)" title="Julian (emperor)">Julian</a> enters <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> as sole <a href="/wiki/Roman_emperor" title="Roman emperor">Roman Emperor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: aaaac5a5-01b1-4c45-b0d8-06bd5b723cab
link: Abbasid
plain:
861 – Assassination of the Abbasid caliph al-Mutawakkil by the Turkish guard, who raise al-Muntasir to the throne, start of the "Anarchy at Samarra".

html:
<a href="/wiki/861" title="861">861</a> – Assassination of the <a href="/wiki/Abbasid" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasid">Abbasid</a> caliph <a href="/wiki/Al-Mutawakkil" title="Al-Mutawakkil">al-Mutawakkil</a> by the Turkish guard, who raise <a href="/wiki/Al-Muntasir" title="Al-Muntasir">al-Muntasir</a> to the throne, start of the "<a href="/wiki/Anarchy_at_Samarra" title="Anarchy at Samarra">Anarchy at Samarra</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: b002e173-93ca-4814-b08f-31378229bb46
link: Byzantine_Emperor
plain:
969 – Byzantine Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas is assassinated by his wife Theophano and her lover, the later Emperor John I Tzimiskes.

html:
<a href="/wiki/969" title="969">969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Emperor">Byzantine Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_II_Phokas" title="Nikephoros II Phokas">Nikephoros II Phokas</a> is assassinated by his wife <a href="/wiki/Theophano_(born_Anastaso)" title="Theophano (born Anastaso)">Theophano</a> and her lover, the later Emperor <a href="/wiki/John_I_Tzimiskes" title="John I Tzimiskes">John I Tzimiskes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: 8364790f-f8f3-4986-9c86-589f7ee704c6
link: Michael_V_Kalaphates
plain:
1041 – Michael V, adoptive son of Empress ZoÃ« of Byzantium, is proclaimed emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1041" title="1041">1041</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_V_Kalaphates" title="Michael V Kalaphates">Michael V</a>, adoptive son of Empress <a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%AB_Porphyrogenita" class="mw-redirect" title="ZoÃ« Porphyrogenita">ZoÃ« of Byzantium</a>, is proclaimed emperor of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Eastern Roman Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: pre-1600
guid: deaa52f2-5eb2-4b50-8a34-e64c0603c7cb
link: Battle_of_Orewin_Bridge
plain:
1282 – Battle of Orewin Bridge: Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, the last native Prince of Wales, is killed at Cilmeri near Builth Wells in mid-Wales.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1282" title="1282">1282</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Orewin_Bridge" title="Battle of Orewin Bridge">Battle of Orewin Bridge</a>: <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd" title="Llywelyn ap Gruffudd">Llywelyn ap Gruffudd</a>, the last native <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Wales" title="Prince of Wales">Prince of Wales</a>, is killed at <a href="/wiki/Cilmeri" title="Cilmeri">Cilmeri</a> near <a href="/wiki/Builth_Wells" title="Builth Wells">Builth Wells</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mid_Wales" title="Mid Wales">mid-Wales</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: e2605b9a-11cc-47e6-8d15-441e3a7dca39
link: Root_and_Branch_petition
plain:
1640 – The Root and Branch petition, signed by 15,000 Londoners calling for the abolition of the episcopacy, is presented to the Long Parliament.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Root_and_Branch_petition" title="Root and Branch petition">Root and Branch petition</a>, signed by 15,000 Londoners calling for the abolition of the <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_polity" title="Episcopal polity">episcopacy</a>, is presented to the <a href="/wiki/Long_Parliament" title="Long Parliament">Long Parliament</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1675 – Antonio de Vea expedition enters San Rafael Lake in western Patagonia.
guid: a80603f0-3632-4670-8c18-a11edc3aeef5
link: Antonio_de_Vea_expedition
html:
<a href="/wiki/1675" title="1675">1675</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_de_Vea_expedition" title="Antonio de Vea expedition">Antonio de Vea expedition</a> enters <a href="/wiki/San_Rafael_Lake" title="San Rafael Lake">San Rafael Lake</a> in western Patagonia.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: 6a4e8d5d-f6c7-4912-9845-39e301eba413
link: Glorious_Revolution
plain:
1688 – Glorious Revolution: James II of England, while trying to flee to France, throws the Great Seal of the Realm into the River Thames.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a> – <a href="/wiki/Glorious_Revolution" title="Glorious Revolution">Glorious Revolution</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_II_of_England" title="James II of England">James II of England</a>, while trying to flee to France, throws the <a href="/wiki/Great_Seal_of_the_Realm" title="Great Seal of the Realm">Great Seal of the Realm</a> into the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: f26c27b7-46ee-4628-97d1-053203927552
link: French_Revolution
plain:
1792 – French Revolution: King Louis XVI of France is put on trial for treason by the National Convention.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1792" title="1792">1792</a> – <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>: King <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVI of France">Louis XVI of France</a> <a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Louis_XVI" title="Trial of Louis XVI">is put on trial for treason</a> by the <a href="/wiki/National_Convention" title="National Convention">National Convention</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: a184b914-4797-4c4f-8d1e-d557053c1eef
link: United_States_Senate
plain:
1815 – The U.S. Senate creates a select committee on finance and a uniform national currency, predecessor of the United States Senate Committee on Finance.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> creates a select committee on finance and a uniform national currency, predecessor of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Committee_on_Finance" title="United States Senate Committee on Finance">United States Senate Committee on Finance</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1816 – Indiana becomes the 19th U.S. state.
guid: 4ae0d51e-1f84-40ff-9b3f-c3dd6a511223
link: Indiana
html:
<a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> – <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> becomes the 19th <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1868 – Paraguayan War: Brazilian troops defeat the Paraguayan Army at the Battle of Avay.
guid: b01c86b5-074b-4170-b888-d23d23d25936
link: Paraguayan_War
html:
<a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paraguayan_War" title="Paraguayan War">Paraguayan War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Army" title="Brazilian Army">Brazilian troops</a> defeat the <a href="/wiki/Paraguayan_Army" title="Paraguayan Army">Paraguayan Army</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Avay" title="Battle of Avay">Battle of Avay</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1601-1900
guid: c2d4097e-b449-4338-b115-40a8426df081
link: Second_Boer_War
plain:
1899 – Second Boer War: In the Battle of Magersfontein the Boers commanded by general Piet CronjÃ© inflict a defeat on the forces of the British Empire commanded by Lord Methuen trying to relieve the Siege of Kimberley.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Second_Boer_War" title="Second Boer War">Second Boer War</a>: In the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Magersfontein" title="Battle of Magersfontein">Battle of Magersfontein</a> the <a href="/wiki/Boer" class="mw-redirect" title="Boer">Boers</a> commanded by general <a href="/wiki/Piet_Cronj%C3%A9" title="Piet CronjÃ©">Piet CronjÃ©</a> inflict a defeat on the forces of the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> commanded by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Methuen,_3rd_Baron_Methuen" title="Paul Methuen, 3rd Baron Methuen">Lord Methuen</a> trying to relieve the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kimberley" title="Siege of Kimberley">Siege of Kimberley</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a271c347-57ef-4f5f-a0a3-1cab0ee4dc9a
link: Kyiv
plain:
1905 – A workers' uprising occurs in Kyiv, Ukraine (then part of the Russian Empire), and establishes the Shuliavka Republic.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – A workers' uprising occurs in <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a>, Ukraine (then part of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a>), and establishes the <a href="/wiki/Shuliavka_Republic" title="Shuliavka Republic">Shuliavka Republic</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1907 – The New Zealand Parliament Buildings are almost completely destroyed by fire.
guid: 83c9aee9-e36f-4233-aa0d-38a95e7c56b4
link: New_Zealand_Parliament_Buildings
html:
<a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – The <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament_Buildings" title="New Zealand Parliament Buildings">New Zealand Parliament Buildings</a> are almost completely destroyed by fire.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 0f06a81b-50f6-4f2e-b171-74848e8482b1
link: Louvre
plain:
1913 – More than two years after it was stolen from the Louvre, Leonardo da Vinci's painting Mona Lisa is recovered in Florence, Italy. The thief, Vincenzo Peruggia, is immediately arrested.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – More than two years after it was stolen from the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>'s painting <i><a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a></i> is recovered in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, Italy. The thief, <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Peruggia" title="Vincenzo Peruggia">Vincenzo Peruggia</a>, is immediately arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 0afebc54-8920-4131-9cd7-cc7e855dde24
link: World_War_I
plain:
1917 – World War I: British General Edmund Allenby enters Jerusalem on foot and declares martial law.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>: British General <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Allenby,_1st_Viscount_Allenby" title="Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby">Edmund Allenby</a> enters <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> on foot and declares <a href="/wiki/Martial_law" title="Martial law">martial law</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 4c1b40d7-1945-4151-bff5-ec6719543c49
link: Irish_War_of_Independence
plain:
1920 – Irish War of Independence: In retaliation for a recent IRA ambush, British forces burn and loot numerous buildings in Cork city. Many civilians report being beaten, shot at, robbed and verbally abused by British forces.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irish_War_of_Independence" title="Irish War of Independence">Irish War of Independence</a>: In retaliation for a recent <a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army" title="Irish Republican Army">IRA</a> ambush, British forces <a href="/wiki/Burning_of_Cork" title="Burning of Cork">burn and loot numerous buildings in Cork city</a>. Many civilians report being beaten, shot at, robbed and verbally abused by British forces.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Roman Catholic papal encyclical Quas primas introduces the Feast of Christ the King.
guid: fac2c8e7-fd02-43fd-b20f-05a69e657a20
link: Catholic_Church
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">papal</a> <a href="/wiki/Encyclical" title="Encyclical">encyclical</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Quas_primas" title="Quas primas">Quas primas</a></i> introduces the <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Christ_the_King" title="Feast of Christ the King">Feast of Christ the King</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 55efd055-5c4c-4db1-ae98-eeb40fa489c0
link: Guangzhou_Uprising
plain:
1927 – Guangzhou Uprising: Communist Red Guards launch an uprising in Guangzhou, China, taking over most of the city and announcing the formation of a Guangzhou Soviet.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Uprising" title="Guangzhou Uprising">Guangzhou Uprising</a>: <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Party of China">Communist</a> <a href="/wiki/Red_Guards_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Guards (China)">Red Guards</a> launch an uprising in <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>, China, taking over most of the city and announcing the formation of a Guangzhou <a href="/wiki/Soviet_(council)" title="Soviet (council)">Soviet</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: bb570ebd-0b3c-40ee-951f-b7feacd67151
link: Statute_of_Westminster_1931
plain:
1931 – Statute of Westminster 1931: The British Parliament establishes legislative equality between the UK and the Dominions of the Commonwealth—Australia, Canada, Newfoundland, New Zealand, South Africa, and Ireland.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Statute_of_Westminster_1931" title="Statute of Westminster 1931">Statute of Westminster 1931</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">British Parliament</a> establishes legislative equality between the UK and the <a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">Dominions</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">Commonwealth</a>—Australia, Canada, <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Newfoundland" title="Dominion of Newfoundland">Newfoundland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_New_Zealand" title="Dominion of New Zealand">New Zealand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_Africa" title="Union of South Africa">South Africa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Irish_Free_State" title="Irish Free State">Ireland</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9920586b-06e5-4f32-9640-30de04474b4d
link: Bill_W.
plain:
1934 – Bill Wilson, co-founder of Alcoholics Anonymous, takes his last drink and enters treatment for the final time.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_W." title="Bill W.">Bill Wilson</a>, co-founder of <a href="/wiki/Alcoholics_Anonymous" title="Alcoholics Anonymous">Alcoholics Anonymous</a>, takes his last drink and enters treatment for the final time.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 56a33fc5-b9fc-4637-8fd8-1f0aac34875e
link: Edward_VIII_abdication_crisis
plain:
1936 – Abdication Crisis: Edward VIII's abdication as King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions beyond the Seas, and Emperor of India, becomes effective.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_VIII_abdication_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward VIII abdication crisis">Abdication Crisis</a>: <a href="/wiki/Edward_VIII" title="Edward VIII">Edward VIII</a>'s abdication as King of the United Kingdom and the <a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">British Dominions beyond the Seas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_India" title="Emperor of India">Emperor of India</a>, becomes effective.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Second Italo-Ethiopian War: Italy leaves the League of Nations.
guid: ef6e0182-3299-4461-b9f5-081b57b0615c
link: Second_Italo-Ethiopian_War
html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Second_Italo-Ethiopian_War" title="Second Italo-Ethiopian War">Second Italo-Ethiopian War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a> leaves the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9f5886bd-8f2c-4a14-a076-bb038896bb76
link: World_War_II
plain:
1941 – World War II: Germany and Italy declare war on the United States, following the Americans' declaration of war on the Empire of Japan in the wake of the attack on Pearl Harbor. The United States, in turn, declares war on them.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Germany</a> and Italy declare war on the United States, following the Americans' declaration of war on the <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Empire of Japan</a> in the wake of the <a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Pearl_Harbor" title="Attack on Pearl Harbor">attack on Pearl Harbor</a>. The United States, in turn, declares war on them.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – World War II: Poland declares war on the Empire of Japan.
guid: e92a1c21-e46b-44ab-8cfc-4f24a1193dcc
link: Polish_government-in-exile
html:
1941 – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Polish_government-in-exile" title="Polish government-in-exile">Poland</a> declares war on the <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Empire of Japan</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 19192432-98e2-4b58-8346-85112f1132a9
link: Imperial_Japanese_Navy
plain:
1941 – World War II: The Imperial Japanese Navy suffers its first loss of surface vessels during the Battle of Wake Island.

html:
1941 – World War II: The <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy" title="Imperial Japanese Navy">Imperial Japanese Navy</a> suffers its first loss of surface vessels during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wake_Island" title="Battle of Wake Island">Battle of Wake Island</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – The United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) is established.
guid: f809a2eb-b0fe-4718-99a2-c68a0b662030
link: UNICEF
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – The United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (<a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a>) is established.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 01636242-a25b-4ed4-a141-3c2ed239e178
link: 1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War
plain:
1948 – ArabâIsraeli War: The United Nations passes General Assembly Resolution 194, creating a Conciliation Commission to mediate the conflict.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War" title="1948 ArabâIsraeli War">ArabâIsraeli War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> passes <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_194" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution 194">General Assembly Resolution 194</a>, creating a <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Conciliation_Commission" title="United Nations Conciliation Commission">Conciliation Commission</a> to mediate the conflict.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a808b461-1f09-4e6f-9844-e3447b339844
link: French_Upper_Volta
plain:
1958 – French Upper Volta and French Dahomey gain self-government from France, becoming the Republic of Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso) and the Republic of Dahomey (now Benin), respectively, and joining the French Community.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/French_Upper_Volta" title="French Upper Volta">French Upper Volta</a> and <a href="/wiki/French_Dahomey" title="French Dahomey">French Dahomey</a> gain self-government from <a href="/wiki/French_Fourth_Republic" title="French Fourth Republic">France</a>, becoming the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Upper_Volta" title="Republic of Upper Volta">Republic of Upper Volta</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Dahomey" title="Republic of Dahomey">Republic of Dahomey</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a>), respectively, and joining the <a href="/wiki/French_Community" title="French Community">French Community</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 3e285b6c-fe32-46f4-8ac3-15fbfb135198
link: French_Algeria
plain:
1960 – French forces crack down in a violent clash with protesters in French Algeria during a visit by French President Charles de Gaulle.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – French forces crack down in a violent clash with protesters in <a href="/wiki/French_Algeria" title="French Algeria">French Algeria</a> during a visit by <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">French President</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Arthur Lucas, convicted of murder, is the last person to be executed in Canada.
guid: 47c6f510-7fb3-4cf9-b912-998dfef7c258
link: Arthur_Lucas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Lucas" title="Arthur Lucas">Arthur Lucas</a>, convicted of murder, is the last person to be <a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Canada" title="Capital punishment in Canada">executed in Canada</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Che Guevara speaks at the United Nations General Assembly in New York City.
guid: 249e30a7-c278-459d-8256-c4a03a58313a
link: Che_Guevara
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a> speaks at the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="United Nations General Assembly">United Nations General Assembly</a> in New York City.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Apollo 17 becomes the sixth and final Apollo mission to land on the Moon.
guid: 1252682d-3f94-4d93-82df-847d18c7eefe
link: Apollo_17
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Apollo_17" title="Apollo 17">Apollo 17</a> becomes the sixth and final <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo mission</a> to land on the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9534afa0-7bb0-4a5b-b3a0-49545beaa3f9
link: Lufthansa_heist
plain:
1978 – The Lufthansa heist is committed by a group led by Lucchese family associate Jimmy Burke. It was the largest cash robbery ever committed on American soil, at that time.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_heist" title="Lufthansa heist">Lufthansa heist</a> is committed by a group led by <a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese family</a> associate <a href="/wiki/James_Burke_(gangster)" title="James Burke (gangster)">Jimmy Burke</a>. It was the largest cash robbery ever committed on American soil, at that time.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: fdacb00f-6afa-419c-9593-40c19279d925
link: Superfund
plain:
1980 – The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (Superfund) is enacted by the U.S. Congress.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (<a href="/wiki/Superfund" title="Superfund">Superfund</a>) is enacted by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">U.S. Congress</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: d023c797-0e92-43ba-a1e0-340abf73f457
link: El_Mozote_massacre
plain:
1981 – El Mozote massacre: Armed forces in El Salvador kill an estimated 900 civilians in an anti-guerrilla campaign during the Salvadoran Civil War.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/El_Mozote_massacre" title="El Mozote massacre">El Mozote massacre</a>: Armed forces in <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> kill an estimated 900 civilians in an anti-guerrilla campaign during the <a href="/wiki/Salvadoran_Civil_War" title="Salvadoran Civil War">Salvadoran Civil War</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 046eef16-577a-4d69-88f2-2593039dc63a
link: Albania
plain:
1990 – Demonstrations by students and workers across Albania begin, which eventually trigger the fall of communism in Albania.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – Demonstrations by students and workers across <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> begin, which eventually trigger the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_communism_in_Albania" title="Fall of communism in Albania">fall of communism in Albania</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a440d537-e089-4770-ad6c-03eaa8173935
link: 1990_Interstate_75_fog_disaster
plain:
1990 – Several fatal collisions in the 1990 Interstate 75 fog disaster result in a total of 12 deaths and 42 being injured

html:
1990 – Several fatal collisions in the <a href="/wiki/1990_Interstate_75_fog_disaster" title="1990 Interstate 75 fog disaster">1990 Interstate 75 fog disaster</a> result in a total of 12 deaths and 42 being injured<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ab9c3eff-57df-41dc-8fa0-8bcb133f1d07
link: Highland_Towers_collapse
plain:
1993 – A block of the Highland Towers condominium complex collapses following a landslide caused by heavy rain and water flowing from a construction site at Ampang district in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 48 of its residents die, including one who died in hospital after being rescued alive, leaving only two survivors.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – A block of the <a href="/wiki/Highland_Towers_collapse" title="Highland Towers collapse">Highland Towers</a> <a href="/wiki/Condominium_(living_space)" class="mw-redirect" title="Condominium (living space)">condominium</a> complex collapses following a <a href="/wiki/Landslide" title="Landslide">landslide</a> caused by heavy rain and water flowing from a construction site at <a href="/wiki/Ampang,_Kuala_Lumpur" title="Ampang, Kuala Lumpur">Ampang</a> district in <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>, Malaysia. 48 of its residents die, including one who died in hospital after being rescued alive, leaving only two survivors.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – First Chechen War: Russian President Boris Yeltsin orders Russian troops into Chechnya.
guid: 15da9a8c-26d1-4d8a-8258-41bd64edd769
link: First_Chechen_War
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Chechen_War" title="First Chechen War">First Chechen War</a>: <a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">Russian President</a> <a href="/wiki/Boris_Yeltsin" title="Boris Yeltsin">Boris Yeltsin</a> orders Russian troops into <a href="/wiki/Chechnya" title="Chechnya">Chechnya</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9968aadb-51aa-43e9-8489-525cdf24de8a
link: Philippine_Airlines_Flight_434
plain:
1994 – A bomb explodes on Philippine Airlines Flight 434, en route from Manila, Philippines, to Tokyo, Japan, killing one. The captain is able to land the plane safely.

html:
1994 – A bomb explodes on <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Airlines_Flight_434" title="Philippine Airlines Flight 434">Philippine Airlines Flight 434</a>, en route from <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, to Tokyo, Japan, killing one. The captain is able to land the plane safely.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – The Kyoto Protocol opens for signature.
guid: 82488bdf-ae69-4933-9822-02d7eff374b5
link: Kyoto_Protocol
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Protocol" title="Kyoto Protocol">Kyoto Protocol</a> opens for signature.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a0797c94-30f9-43c9-acd2-4db6eb6d4760
link: Thai_Airways_International_Flight_261
plain:
1998 – Thai Airways Flight 261 crashes near Surat Thani Airport, killing 101. The pilot flying the Airbus A310-200 is thought to have suffered spatial disorientation.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thai_Airways_International_Flight_261" title="Thai Airways International Flight 261">Thai Airways Flight 261 crashes</a> near <a href="/wiki/Surat_Thani_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Surat Thani Airport">Surat Thani Airport</a>, killing 101. The pilot flying the <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A310-200" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A310-200">Airbus A310-200</a> is thought to have suffered <a href="/wiki/Spatial_disorientation" title="Spatial disorientation">spatial disorientation</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: b17d69db-a98c-42c7-9e95-29568745b580
link: SATA_Air_A%C3%A7ores_Flight_530M
plain:
1999 – SATA Air AÃ§ores Flight 530M crashes into Pico da EsperanÃ§a on SÃ£o Jorge Island in the Azores, killing 35.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/SATA_Air_A%C3%A7ores_Flight_530M" title="SATA Air AÃ§ores Flight 530M">SATA Air AÃ§ores Flight 530M</a> crashes into <a href="/wiki/Pico_da_Esperan%C3%A7a" title="Pico da EsperanÃ§a">Pico da EsperanÃ§a</a> on <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jorge_Island" title="SÃ£o Jorge Island">SÃ£o Jorge Island</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Azores" title="Azores">Azores</a>, killing 35.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – China joins the World Trade Organization (WTO).
guid: 43ebfc9e-4490-47fd-a75a-4cca0abcea29
link: World_Trade_Organization
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – China joins the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a> (WTO).


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – The Buncefield Oil Depot catches fire in Hemel Hempstead, England.
guid: e1b22ec8-520f-4322-a86d-316da6974a2a
link: Buncefield_fire
html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Buncefield_fire" title="Buncefield fire">Buncefield Oil Depot catches fire</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hemel_Hempstead" title="Hemel Hempstead">Hemel Hempstead</a>, England.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a3e55740-2f09-450b-b589-8826bc135874
link: 2005_Cronulla_riots
plain:
2005 – Cronulla riots: Thousands of White Australians demonstrate against ethnic violence resulting in a riot against anyone thought to be Lebanese in Cronulla, New South Wales; these are followed up by retaliatory ethnic attacks on Cronulla.

html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/2005_Cronulla_riots" title="2005 Cronulla riots">Cronulla riots</a>: Thousands of White Australians demonstrate against ethnic violence resulting in a riot against anyone thought to be <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanese</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cronulla,_New_South_Wales" title="Cronulla, New South Wales">Cronulla, New South Wales</a>; these are followed up by retaliatory ethnic attacks on Cronulla.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 98007678-a003-4781-b75f-c8022c515936
link: International_Conference_to_Review_the_Global_Vision_of_the_Holocaust
plain:
2006 – The International Conference to Review the Global Vision of the Holocaust is opened in Tehran, Iran, by then-president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad; nations such as Israel and the United States express concern.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – The <a href="/wiki/International_Conference_to_Review_the_Global_Vision_of_the_Holocaust" title="International Conference to Review the Global Vision of the Holocaust">International Conference to Review the Global Vision of the Holocaust</a> is opened in <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, by then-president <a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad" title="Mahmoud Ahmadinejad">Mahmoud Ahmadinejad</a>; nations such as Israel and the United States express concern.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 7410352f-5836-450a-83ce-933a3b3ecece
link: Felipe_Calder%C3%B3n
plain:
2006 – Felipe CalderÃ³n, the President of Mexico, launches a military-led offensive to put down the drug cartel violence in the state of MichoacÃ¡n. This effort is often regarded as the first event in the Mexican Drug War.

html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Calder%C3%B3n" title="Felipe CalderÃ³n">Felipe CalderÃ³n</a>, the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Mexico" title="President of Mexico">President of Mexico</a>, launches a <a href="/wiki/Operation_Michoac%C3%A1n" title="Operation MichoacÃ¡n">military-led offensive</a> to put down the drug cartel violence in the state of <a href="/wiki/Michoac%C3%A1n" title="MichoacÃ¡n">MichoacÃ¡n</a>. This effort is often regarded as the first event in the <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Drug_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican Drug War">Mexican Drug War</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 1a60ff90-856c-4c87-b889-af5753e774a1
link: Insurgency_in_the_Maghreb_(2002%E2%80%93present)
plain:
2007 – Insurgency in the Maghreb: Two car bombs explode in Algiers, Algeria, one near the Supreme Constitutional Court and the other near the offices of the United Nations.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_the_Maghreb_(2002%E2%80%93present)" title="Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002âpresent)">Insurgency in the Maghreb</a>: <a href="/wiki/December_11,_2007_Algiers_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="December 11, 2007 Algiers bombings">Two car bombs explode</a> in <a href="/wiki/Algiers" title="Algiers">Algiers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>, one near the Supreme Constitutional Court and the other near the offices of the United Nations.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Bernie Madoff is arrested and charged with securities fraud in a $50 billion Ponzi scheme.
guid: 5732a7e0-5399-4dc8-a358-b9f45220e1e4
link: Bernie_Madoff
html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Madoff" title="Bernie Madoff">Bernie Madoff</a> is arrested and charged with securities fraud in a $50 billion <a href="/wiki/Ponzi_scheme" title="Ponzi scheme">Ponzi scheme</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8fd35540-973c-478d-81e2-6b9e881392fe
link: Rovio_Entertainment
plain:
2009 – Finnish game developer Rovio Entertainment releases the hit mobile game Angry Birds internationally on iOS.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – Finnish game developer <a href="/wiki/Rovio_Entertainment" title="Rovio Entertainment">Rovio Entertainment</a> releases the hit mobile game <i><a href="/wiki/Angry_Birds_(video_game)" title="Angry Birds (video game)">Angry Birds</a></i> internationally on <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tmo_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tmo-14">[14]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 31c2b1e5-740b-496c-b18b-2b2749bb4d27
link: Aqrab_massacre
plain:
2012 – At least 125 people are killed and up to 200 injured in bombings in the Alawite village of Aqrab, Syria.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – At least 125 people are killed and up to 200 injured in <a href="/wiki/Aqrab_massacre" title="Aqrab massacre">bombings</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Alawite" class="mw-redirect" title="Alawite">Alawite</a> village of <a href="/wiki/Aqrab" title="Aqrab">Aqrab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 9dc8b85a-bdc7-41ee-91fc-c9262e07cd9c
link: 2017_New_York_City_Subway_bombing
plain:
2017 – New York City Subway bombing: A pipe bomb partially detonates in the New York City Subway, in the Times Squareâ42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal. Four people are injured, including the perpetrator.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/2017_New_York_City_Subway_bombing" title="2017 New York City Subway bombing">New York City Subway bombing</a>: A pipe bomb partially detonates in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">New York City Subway</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Times_Square%E2%80%9342nd_Street/Port_Authority_Bus_Terminal_(New_York_City_Subway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Times Squareâ42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal (New York City Subway)">Times Squareâ42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal</a>. Four people are injured, including the perpetrator.


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: c999d018-daf8-49f2-b015-fc95a82a1991
link: 2019_Bougainvillean_independence_referendum
plain:
2019 – The results of the 2019 Bougainvillean independence referendum are announced. The results are overwhelmingly one-sided. Over 98% of voters vote for Bougainville's independence.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – The results of the <a href="/wiki/2019_Bougainvillean_independence_referendum" title="2019 Bougainvillean independence referendum">2019 Bougainvillean independence referendum</a> are announced. The results are overwhelmingly one-sided. Over 98% of voters vote for <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Region_of_Bougainville" title="Autonomous Region of Bougainville">Bougainville</a>'s independence.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: bab95eff-5960-4fd2-b25e-51fbd02d8cb2
link: Food_and_Drug_Administration
plain:
2020 – The Food and Drug Administration issues an Emergency Use Authorization on the PfizerâBioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, the first COVID-19 vaccine to be approved by the agency.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> issues an <a href="/wiki/Emergency_Use_Authorization" title="Emergency Use Authorization">Emergency Use Authorization</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="PfizerâBioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">PfizerâBioNTech COVID-19 vaccine</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">COVID-19 vaccine</a> to be approved by the agency.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1465 – Ashikaga Yoshihisa, Japanese shogun (d. 1489)
guid: 58e0e9d3-004a-4fed-a4a1-76af88344738
link: Ashikaga_Yoshihisa
html:
<a href="/wiki/1465" title="1465">1465</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ashikaga_Yoshihisa" title="Ashikaga Yoshihisa">Ashikaga Yoshihisa</a>, Japanese shogun (d. 1489)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1475 – Pope Leo X (d. 1521)
guid: 31751994-87c4-4033-b378-d00aa65fe88b
link: Pope_Leo_X
html:
<a href="/wiki/1475" title="1475">1475</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_X" title="Pope Leo X">Pope Leo X</a> (d. 1521)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1566 – Manuel Cardoso, Portuguese organist and composer (d. 1650)
guid: 0cd85c81-1828-4d00-94e4-91b3fcc5df13
link: Manuel_Cardoso_(composer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1566" title="1566">1566</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Cardoso_(composer)" title="Manuel Cardoso (composer)">Manuel Cardoso</a>, Portuguese organist and composer (d. 1650)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: pre-1600
plain: 1595 – Heo Mok, Korean politician, poet and scholar (d. 1682)
guid: c91cd09a-16e9-435a-9114-411bff3e6074
link: Heo_Mok
html:
<a href="/wiki/1595" title="1595">1595</a> – <a href="/wiki/Heo_Mok" title="Heo Mok">Heo Mok</a>, Korean politician, poet and scholar (d. 1682)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1712 – Francesco Algarotti, Italian poet, philosopher, and critic (d. 1764)
guid: 14bff1d5-4d27-4b4f-b4e1-3cb6638ce85a
link: Francesco_Algarotti
html:
<a href="/wiki/1712" title="1712">1712</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Algarotti" title="Francesco Algarotti">Francesco Algarotti</a>, Italian poet, philosopher, and critic (d. 1764)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1725 – George Mason, American lawyer and politician (d. 1792)
guid: c13f3edf-26ea-4099-bcf7-b8b3c97cd085
link: George_Mason
html:
<a href="/wiki/1725" title="1725">1725</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Mason" title="George Mason">George Mason</a>, American lawyer and politician (d. 1792)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1758 – Carl Friedrich Zelter, German composer, conductor, and educator (d. 1832)
guid: b629886c-8d39-4e04-9f6d-279571392c2f
link: Carl_Friedrich_Zelter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Zelter" title="Carl Friedrich Zelter">Carl Friedrich Zelter</a>, German composer, conductor, and educator (d. 1832)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1761 – Gian Domenico Romagnosi, Italian physicist, economist, and jurist (d. 1835)
guid: d2ab6173-24ad-4912-9fa0-1e46ff127938
link: Gian_Domenico_Romagnosi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1761" title="1761">1761</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gian_Domenico_Romagnosi" title="Gian Domenico Romagnosi">Gian Domenico Romagnosi</a>, Italian physicist, economist, and jurist (d. 1835)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1781 – David Brewster, Scottish physicist, mathematician, and astronomer (d. 1868)
guid: bab67a4a-6b88-4694-aa90-628e221a8981
link: David_Brewster
html:
<a href="/wiki/1781" title="1781">1781</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Brewster" title="David Brewster">David Brewster</a>, Scottish physicist, mathematician, and astronomer (d. 1868)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1801 – Christian Dietrich Grabbe, German poet and playwright (d. 1836)
guid: b3c8b518-6a14-4758-bc4e-2ac7f96d1d7b
link: Christian_Dietrich_Grabbe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Dietrich_Grabbe" title="Christian Dietrich Grabbe">Christian Dietrich Grabbe</a>, German poet and playwright (d. 1836)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1803 – Hector Berlioz, French composer, conductor, and critic (d. 1869)
guid: db017ad2-1e95-4ae8-b56f-b60da7cad87a
link: Hector_Berlioz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Hector Berlioz</a>, French composer, conductor, and critic (d. 1869)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1810 – Alfred de Musset, French dramatist, poet, and novelist (d. 1857)
guid: 6cc9aa55-01a1-45c0-88eb-77d0fdd28e61
link: Alfred_de_Musset
html:
<a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Musset" title="Alfred de Musset">Alfred de Musset</a>, French dramatist, poet, and novelist (d. 1857)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1830 – Kamehameha V of Hawaii (d. 1872)
guid: 89b1ca59-4226-489f-b18b-8bebbd264a6c
link: Kamehameha_V
html:
<a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_V" title="Kamehameha V">Kamehameha V</a> of Hawaii (d. 1872)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1837 – Webster Paulson, English civil engineer (d. 1887)
guid: 727c93b6-29b7-489f-8a90-e37b4ad0b0b7
link: Webster_Paulson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> – <a href="/wiki/Webster_Paulson" title="Webster Paulson">Webster Paulson</a>, English civil engineer (d. 1887)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1838 – John Labatt, Canadian brewer and businessman (d. 1915)
guid: f19953a6-2b4a-4e1e-a0a1-bf661f33a642
link: John_Labatt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Labatt" title="John Labatt">John Labatt</a>, Canadian brewer and businessman (d. 1915)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1843 – Robert Koch, German microbiologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1910)
guid: 010710ca-9fc0-43e6-ad52-3d1d096545e0
link: Robert_Koch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Koch" title="Robert Koch">Robert Koch</a>, German microbiologist and physician, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1910)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1856 – Georgi Plekhanov, Russian philosopher, theorist, and author (d. 1918)
guid: 679842d4-699e-4e5d-98a3-83cec65ec49f
link: Georgi_Plekhanov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georgi_Plekhanov" title="Georgi Plekhanov">Georgi Plekhanov</a>, Russian philosopher, theorist, and author (d. 1918)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1858 – Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko, Russian director, producer, and playwright (d. 1943)
guid: bcbd9d74-0561-4962-a78d-9ad0aea6e166
link: Vladimir_Nemirovich-Danchenko
html:
<a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Nemirovich-Danchenko" title="Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko">Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko</a>, Russian director, producer, and playwright (d. 1943)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: c3d92ffa-48ca-4dea-95fa-ed9a1aacd818
link: Frederick_Eveleigh-de-Moleyns,_5th_Baron_Ventry
plain:
1861 – Frederick Eveleigh-de-Moleyns, 5th Baron Ventry, British Army officer and Anglo-Irish peer (d. 1923)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Eveleigh-de-Moleyns,_5th_Baron_Ventry" title="Frederick Eveleigh-de-Moleyns, 5th Baron Ventry">Frederick Eveleigh-de-Moleyns, 5th Baron Ventry</a>, British Army officer and Anglo-Irish peer (d. 1923)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1863 – Annie Jump Cannon, American astronomer and academic (d. 1941)
guid: f6f61391-f2fa-44d7-82d9-95a3c47aa6b6
link: Annie_Jump_Cannon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/Annie_Jump_Cannon" title="Annie Jump Cannon">Annie Jump Cannon</a>, American astronomer and academic (d. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1872 – RenÃ© Bull, British illustrator and photographer (d. 1942)
guid: 4b77776c-3f7c-4cc4-a0a6-e178cc8fe057
link: Ren%C3%A9_Bull
html:
<a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Bull" title="RenÃ© Bull">RenÃ© Bull</a>, British illustrator and photographer (d. 1942)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1873 – Josip Plemelj, Slovenian mathematician and academic (d. 1967)
guid: 276a59fb-cb14-45b9-8334-764021b2abc4
link: Josip_Plemelj
html:
<a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a> – <a href="/wiki/Josip_Plemelj" title="Josip Plemelj">Josip Plemelj</a>, Slovenian mathematician and academic (d. 1967)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1875 – Yehuda Leib Maimon, Moldovan-Israeli rabbi and politician (d. 1962)
guid: ba94d697-4a43-41c7-9b47-3b653a992e69
link: Yehuda_Leib_Maimon
html:
<a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yehuda_Leib_Maimon" title="Yehuda Leib Maimon">Yehuda Leib Maimon</a>, Moldovan-Israeli rabbi and politician (d. 1962)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1880 – Frank Tarrant, Australian cricketer and umpire (d. 1951)
guid: 7dc81274-a421-41ac-b503-5d112aadd7e4
link: Frank_Tarrant
html:
<a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Tarrant" title="Frank Tarrant">Frank Tarrant</a>, Australian cricketer and umpire (d. 1951)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1882 – Subramania Bharati, Indian journalist and poet (d. 1921)
guid: 4c6be009-e925-4e6d-9d47-5808234ea99e
link: Subramania_Bharati
html:
<a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> – <a href="/wiki/Subramania_Bharati" title="Subramania Bharati">Subramania Bharati</a>, Indian journalist and poet (d. 1921)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1882 – Max Born, German physicist and mathematician, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1970)
guid: 3db95cf8-c08e-4f2b-86a6-ea44357e9dc9
link: Max_Born
html:
1882 – <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a>, German physicist and mathematician, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1970)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 290d7a9b-d5b3-4a57-ad50-4ff3de059f97
link: Fiorello_H._La_Guardia
plain:
1882 – Fiorello H. La Guardia, American lawyer and politician, 99th Mayor of New York City (d. 1947)

html:
1882 – <a href="/wiki/Fiorello_H._La_Guardia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiorello H. La Guardia">Fiorello H. La Guardia</a>, American lawyer and politician, 99th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City" title="Mayor of New York City">Mayor of New York City</a> (d. 1947)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1884 – Piet Ooms, Dutch swimmer and water polo player (d. 1961)
guid: 63607cc4-a915-43d4-a1f6-164af24d428c
link: Piet_Ooms
html:
<a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Piet_Ooms" title="Piet Ooms">Piet Ooms</a>, Dutch swimmer and water polo player (d. 1961)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1889 – Walter Knott, American farmer and businessman, founded Knott's Berry Farm (d. 1981)
guid: ca4014cd-4d86-4397-a351-762b22823ed4
link: Walter_Knott
html:
<a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Knott" title="Walter Knott">Walter Knott</a>, American farmer and businessman, founded <a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Berry_Farm" title="Knott's Berry Farm">Knott's Berry Farm</a> (d. 1981)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1890 – Carlos Gardel, French-Argentinian singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1935)
guid: 8908be11-a823-4d8e-b00e-8b507eedbacc
link: Carlos_Gardel
html:
<a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Gardel" title="Carlos Gardel">Carlos Gardel</a>, French-Argentinian singer-songwriter and actor (d. 1935)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1890 – Mark Tobey, American-Swiss painter and educator (d. 1976)
guid: 20ff79ce-3133-4a98-a018-147f539d3675
link: Mark_Tobey
html:
1890 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Tobey" title="Mark Tobey">Mark Tobey</a>, American-Swiss painter and educator (d. 1976)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1892 – Arnold Majewski, Finnish military hero of Polish descent (d. 1942)
guid: ae0baf49-a1ea-4d62-8cdb-fc60674608e7
link: Arnold_Majewski
html:
<a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Majewski" title="Arnold Majewski">Arnold Majewski</a>, Finnish military hero of Polish descent (d. 1942)<sup id="cite_ref-castrÃ©n_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-castrÃ©n-19">[19]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1893 – Leo Ornstein, Russian-American pianist and composer (d. 2002)
guid: 7ee3b594-a8e8-4f40-8c6a-47fba958a058
link: Leo_Ornstein
html:
<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leo_Ornstein" title="Leo Ornstein">Leo Ornstein</a>, Russian-American pianist and composer (d. 2002)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1897 – Ronald Skirth, English soldier (d. 1977)
guid: 857c00b9-18bf-4a8f-b44b-795c2afdd13c
link: Ronald_Skirth
html:
<a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Skirth" title="Ronald Skirth">Ronald Skirth</a>, English soldier (d. 1977)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1899 – Julio de Caro, Argentinian violinist, composer, and conductor (d. 1980)
guid: 62618343-f986-478b-8648-6ff2c0a81cb7
link: Julio_de_Caro
html:
<a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julio_de_Caro" title="Julio de Caro">Julio de Caro</a>, Argentinian violinist, composer, and conductor (d. 1980)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1900 – HermÃ­na TÃ½rlovÃ¡, Czechoslovakian animator, screenwriter, and film director (d. 1993)
guid: 8831d82b-fa40-4394-ab8e-06fba566ab1a
link: Herm%C3%ADna_T%C3%BDrlov%C3%A1
html:
<a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herm%C3%ADna_T%C3%BDrlov%C3%A1" title="HermÃ­na TÃ½rlovÃ¡">HermÃ­na TÃ½rlovÃ¡</a>, Czechoslovakian animator, screenwriter, and film director (d. 1993)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1900 – Gerd Arntz, German Modernist artist, co-creator of Isotype (d. 1988)
guid: 10ea4f41-a416-472d-9160-a5b64a008468
link: Gerd_Arntz
html:
1900 – <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Arntz" title="Gerd Arntz">Gerd Arntz</a>, German Modernist artist, co-creator of <a href="/wiki/Isotype_(picture_language)" title="Isotype (picture language)">Isotype</a> (d. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-arntz_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arntz-20">[20]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1905 – Robert Henriques, English farmer, author, and broadcaster (d. 1967)
guid: 60e009cd-a0df-478a-b022-0db9f91673c3
link: Robert_Henriques
html:
<a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Henriques" title="Robert Henriques">Robert Henriques</a>, English farmer, author, and broadcaster (d. 1967)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1905 – Gilbert Roland, Mexican-American actor and singer (d. 1994)
guid: 561319db-a5c3-41a1-a7b1-49e47e9f3443
link: Gilbert_Roland
html:
1905 – <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Roland" title="Gilbert Roland">Gilbert Roland</a>, Mexican-American actor and singer (d. 1994)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1908 – Elliott Carter, American composer and academic (d. 2012)
guid: 8213a25a-ea6e-497a-b6c5-8d3dc7be47db
link: Elliott_Carter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elliott_Carter" title="Elliott Carter">Elliott Carter</a>, American composer and academic (d. 2012)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1908 – Manoel de Oliveira, Portuguese actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)
guid: ec416321-f8bc-4792-8618-53deb7b6fb53
link: Manoel_de_Oliveira
html:
1908 – <a href="/wiki/Manoel_de_Oliveira" title="Manoel de Oliveira">Manoel de Oliveira</a>, Portuguese actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2015)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: bd5104ea-0cf8-4781-969b-c21e7db0b13f
link: H%C3%A1kun_Djurhuus
plain:
1908 – HÃ¡kun Djurhuus, Faroese educator and politician, fourth Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands (d. 1987)

html:
1908 – <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1kun_Djurhuus" title="HÃ¡kun Djurhuus">HÃ¡kun Djurhuus</a>, Faroese educator and politician, fourth <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Faroe_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands">Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands</a> (d. 1987)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1908 – Amon GÃ¶th, Austrian Nazi war criminal (d. 1946)
guid: 57fa699e-709d-42ea-a921-8dfd89e0c8f9
link: Amon_G%C3%B6th
html:
1908 – <a href="/wiki/Amon_G%C3%B6th" title="Amon GÃ¶th">Amon GÃ¶th</a>, Austrian Nazi war criminal (d. 1946)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1909 – Ronald McKie, Australian soldier, journalist, and author (d. 1991)
guid: db58ffcf-597e-45ed-8b27-42a5e1d32404
link: Ronald_McKie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ronald_McKie" title="Ronald McKie">Ronald McKie</a>, Australian soldier, journalist, and author (d. 1991)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1910 – Mildred Cleghorn, Native American chairwoman and educator (d. 1997)
guid: 7f3e440e-9bb2-4549-a921-6544a1d7e4a1
link: Mildred_Cleghorn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mildred_Cleghorn" title="Mildred Cleghorn">Mildred Cleghorn</a>, Native American chairwoman and educator (d. 1997)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Val Guest, English-American director, producer, screenwriter, and composer (d. 2006)
guid: ae6b4606-efc1-43cf-a59a-afc23769c524
link: Val_Guest
html:
<a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> – <a href="/wiki/Val_Guest" title="Val Guest">Val Guest</a>, English-American director, producer, screenwriter, and composer (d. 2006)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 41fd4fb4-ec7c-4529-b5cc-302a93c1046e
link: Naguib_Mahfouz
plain:
1911 – Naguib Mahfouz, Egyptian author, playwright, and screenwriter, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2006)

html:
1911 – <a href="/wiki/Naguib_Mahfouz" title="Naguib Mahfouz">Naguib Mahfouz</a>, Egyptian author, playwright, and screenwriter, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2006)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1911 – Qian Xuesen, Chinese aerodynamicist and academic (d. 2009)
guid: af24a8cc-d29e-4b2a-ad6c-eb7a1cd772a3
link: Qian_Xuesen
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1911 – <a href="/wiki/Qian_Xuesen" title="Qian Xuesen">Qian Xuesen</a>, Chinese aerodynamicist and academic (d. 2009)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Carlo Ponti, Italian-Swiss film producer (d. 2007)
guid: 7eed082e-5799-44de-b896-47862218c7d7
link: Carlo_Ponti
html:
<a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ponti" title="Carlo Ponti">Carlo Ponti</a>, Italian-Swiss film producer (d. 2007)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Jean Marais, French actor and director (d. 1998)
guid: 91ae962f-2d71-425c-9964-0bfec3519245
link: Jean_Marais
html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Marais" title="Jean Marais">Jean Marais</a>, French actor and director (d. 1998)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – PÃ©rez Prado, Cuban-Mexican singer-songwriter, pianist, and bandleader (d. 1989)
guid: e6abadbd-db01-4793-b329-ac304fe9d1e6
link: P%C3%A9rez_Prado
html:
<a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rez_Prado" title="PÃ©rez Prado">PÃ©rez Prado</a>, Cuban-Mexican singer-songwriter, pianist, and bandleader (d. 1989)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1916 – Elena Garro, Mexican author and playwright (d. 1998)
guid: 0a9e4191-bec8-4a80-9dca-f86f0141125b
link: Elena_Garro
html:
1916 – <a href="/wiki/Elena_Garro" title="Elena Garro">Elena Garro</a>, Mexican author and playwright (d. 1998)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Clinton Adams, American painter and historian (d. 2002)
guid: 0f6173f2-a199-45b5-b2b8-c97d2221b4e9
link: Clinton_Adams
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Adams" title="Clinton Adams">Clinton Adams</a>, American painter and historian (d. 2002)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: a3f271a7-76cf-4eab-9fe0-16211b21e604
link: Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn
plain:
1918 – Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Russian novelist, historian, and short story writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2008)

html:
1918 – <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn">Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn</a>, Russian novelist, historian, and short story writer, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2008)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Cliff Michelmore, English television host and producer (d. 2016)
guid: c7703502-a448-47fa-8b3e-44a120a684f9
link: Cliff_Michelmore
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<a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Michelmore" title="Cliff Michelmore">Cliff Michelmore</a>, English television host and producer (d. 2016)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1919 – Marie Windsor, American actress (d. 2000)
guid: add7138e-e649-4ffb-9cf7-17c65b42bc6b
link: Marie_Windsor
html:
1919 – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Windsor" title="Marie Windsor">Marie Windsor</a>, American actress (d. 2000)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Mary Ivy Burks, American environmental activist (d. 2007)
guid: 16187eff-a9c8-4f8e-ba5a-c2c64588894e
link: Mary_Ivy_Burks
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Ivy_Burks" title="Mary Ivy Burks">Mary Ivy Burks</a>, American environmental activist (d. 2007)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Denis Jenkinson, English motorcycle racer and journalist (d. 1996)
guid: 781a5301-451b-4168-ad54-437889d8d5e8
link: Denis_Jenkinson
html:
1920 – <a href="/wiki/Denis_Jenkinson" title="Denis Jenkinson">Denis Jenkinson</a>, English motorcycle racer and journalist (d. 1996)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Ilmar Laaban, Estonian poet and publicist (d. 2000)
guid: 219adee6-8803-478f-9074-a1fc650d33ef
link: Ilmar_Laaban
html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ilmar_Laaban" title="Ilmar Laaban">Ilmar Laaban</a>, Estonian poet and publicist (d. 2000)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Liz Smith, English actress (d. 2016)
guid: c0f62df6-af2c-4062-841c-489459b0024a
link: Liz_Smith_(actress)
html:
1921 – <a href="/wiki/Liz_Smith_(actress)" title="Liz Smith (actress)">Liz Smith</a>, English actress (d. 2016)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Grigoris Bithikotsis, Greek singer-songwriter (d. 2005)
guid: 79b48ccd-7f55-4dc6-a465-393227c568f8
link: Grigoris_Bithikotsis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grigoris_Bithikotsis" title="Grigoris Bithikotsis">Grigoris Bithikotsis</a>, Greek singer-songwriter (d. 2005)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Dilip Kumar, Indian actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 2021)
guid: ac3ae794-052c-4fec-917b-40cfb1c4e945
link: Dilip_Kumar
html:
1922 – <a href="/wiki/Dilip_Kumar" title="Dilip Kumar">Dilip Kumar</a>, Indian actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 2021<sup id="cite_ref-NDTV-PTI-Dies-21_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NDTV-PTI-Dies-21-23">[23]</a></sup>)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Maila Nurmi, Finnish-American actress, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2008)
guid: 9ba98473-2ad8-40a2-854a-469d57bec100
link: Maila_Nurmi
html:
1922 – <a href="/wiki/Maila_Nurmi" title="Maila Nurmi">Maila Nurmi</a>, Finnish-American actress, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2008)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1922 – Grace Paley, American short story writer and poet (d. 2007)
guid: 2a4c5565-0ced-4bec-80ff-9154602f0091
link: Grace_Paley
html:
1922 – <a href="/wiki/Grace_Paley" title="Grace Paley">Grace Paley</a>, American short story writer and poet (d. 2007)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Betsy Blair, American actress and dancer (d. 2009)
guid: abe51510-1868-4fdc-ad87-a8d60e38c087
link: Betsy_Blair
html:
<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betsy_Blair" title="Betsy Blair">Betsy Blair</a>, American actress and dancer (d. 2009)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Lillian Cahn, Hungarian-born American businesswoman, co-founded Coach, Inc. (d. 2013)
guid: 78a8da15-36df-429d-b014-968f72646e26
link: Lillian_Cahn
html:
1923 – <a href="/wiki/Lillian_Cahn" title="Lillian Cahn">Lillian Cahn</a>, Hungarian-born American businesswoman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Coach,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Coach, Inc.">Coach, Inc.</a> (d. 2013)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Morrie Turner, American comics creator (d. 2014)
guid: 66e20945-9371-4348-af2f-0ed435aad5a7
link: Morrie_Turner
html:
1923 – <a href="/wiki/Morrie_Turner" title="Morrie Turner">Morrie Turner</a>, American comics creator (d. 2014)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1924 – Doc Blanchard, American football player and colonel (d. 2009)
guid: 80d90508-d8e6-49d5-acec-aeb074e2dde2
link: Doc_Blanchard
html:
<a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doc_Blanchard" title="Doc Blanchard">Doc Blanchard</a>, American football player and colonel (d. 2009)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Aaron Feuerstein, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 2021)
guid: 5e6bb1a0-5ecc-469d-b869-6abf3761bbe5
link: Aaron_Feuerstein
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Feuerstein" title="Aaron Feuerstein">Aaron Feuerstein</a>, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 2021)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Paul Greengard, American neuroscientist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2019)
guid: eabf3c23-b73a-4910-b995-751801e1ca7e
link: Paul_Greengard
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengard" title="Paul Greengard">Paul Greengard</a>, American neuroscientist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 2019)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – James Sullivan, American politician (d. 2012)
guid: 5a9b2637-7ab2-4724-8a35-fd684b344986
link: James_Sullivan_(city_manager)
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/James_Sullivan_(city_manager)" title="James Sullivan (city manager)">James Sullivan</a>, American politician (d. 2012)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1926 – Big Mama Thornton, American singer-songwriter (d. 1984)
guid: c4570eb7-671b-4f36-9848-f82221b03e7e
link: Big_Mama_Thornton
html:
<a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Big_Mama_Thornton" title="Big Mama Thornton">Big Mama Thornton</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. 1984)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – John Buscema, American illustrator (d. 2002)
guid: a453ba9c-4340-4a35-aa08-853a876f6a76
link: John_Buscema
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Buscema" title="John Buscema">John Buscema</a>, American illustrator (d. 2002)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Axel Anderson, German actor and production manager (d. 2012)
guid: d77a0386-16ef-4340-9bac-7874d9c4cf9f
link: Axel_Anderson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Axel_Anderson" title="Axel Anderson">Axel Anderson</a>, German actor and production manager (d. 2012)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Subhash Gupte, Indian cricketer (d. 2002)
guid: 68a3763a-c7c2-4728-bf34-8c3ac67e3cd1
link: Subhash_Gupte
html:
1929 – <a href="/wiki/Subhash_Gupte" title="Subhash Gupte">Subhash Gupte</a>, Indian cricketer (d. 2002)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Chus Lampreave, Spanish actress (d. 2016)
guid: 7e1fb74f-7f41-4793-87d5-f6870ae3725d
link: Chus_Lampreave
html:
<a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chus_Lampreave" title="Chus Lampreave">Chus Lampreave</a>, Spanish actress (d. 2016)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1930 – Jean-Louis Trintignant, French actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 2022)
guid: 6177a025-9077-4bfa-95dd-5c65eeacc0ce
link: Jean-Louis_Trintignant
html:
1930 – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Trintignant" title="Jean-Louis Trintignant">Jean-Louis Trintignant</a>, French actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 2022)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Rajneesh, Indian guru, mystic, and educator (d. 1990)
guid: 0bafce94-be0d-4673-955c-4f89c23d1422
link: Rajneesh
html:
<a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rajneesh" title="Rajneesh">Rajneesh</a>, Indian guru, mystic, and educator (d. 1990)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Ronald Dworkin, American philosopher and scholar (d. 2013)
guid: e2b700a0-963a-4967-8653-35c53f041b94
link: Ronald_Dworkin
html:
1931 – <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Dworkin" title="Ronald Dworkin">Ronald Dworkin</a>, American philosopher and scholar (d. 2013)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1931 – Rita Moreno, Puerto Rican-American actress, singer, and dancer
guid: cd001856-73a6-4915-a5bc-1f28bec47993
link: Rita_Moreno
html:
1931 – <a href="/wiki/Rita_Moreno" title="Rita Moreno">Rita Moreno</a>, Puerto Rican-American actress, singer, and dancer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Enrique BermÃºdez, Nicaraguan colonel and engineer (d. 1991)
guid: 6413729b-d69e-471e-a983-10efa3569852
link: Enrique_Berm%C3%BAdez
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Berm%C3%BAdez" title="Enrique BermÃºdez">Enrique BermÃºdez</a>, Nicaraguan colonel and engineer (d. 1991)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Keith Waldrop, American author and poet (d. 2023)
guid: ebd3faa6-252c-451c-85d4-d4e0edcf5fe5
link: Keith_Waldrop
html:
1932 – <a href="/wiki/Keith_Waldrop" title="Keith Waldrop">Keith Waldrop</a>, American author and poet (d. 2023)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: c8d46aa8-ead5-4955-a105-5454fe0d7f4d
link: Aquilino_Pimentel,_Jr.
plain:
1933 – Aquilino Pimentel, Jr., Filipino civil servant and politician, 23rd President of the Senate of the Philippines (d. 2019)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aquilino_Pimentel,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Aquilino Pimentel, Jr.">Aquilino Pimentel, Jr.</a>, Filipino civil servant and politician, 23rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Senate of the Philippines">President of the Senate of the Philippines</a> (d. 2019)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – Salim Durani, Afghan-Indian cricketer
guid: 383b0280-354e-4c3a-ab15-ee9f1f484b40
link: Salim_Durani
html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salim_Durani" title="Salim Durani">Salim Durani</a>, Afghan-Indian cricketer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Pranab Mukherjee, Indian journalist and politician, 13th President of India (d. 2020)
guid: c2c80f67-89ba-4f5b-b521-67e1b203a37d
link: Pranab_Mukherjee
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pranab_Mukherjee" title="Pranab Mukherjee">Pranab Mukherjee</a>, Indian journalist and politician, 13th <a href="/wiki/President_of_India" title="President of India">President of India</a> (d. 2020)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Elmer Vasko, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1998)
guid: 1f499f5f-38d7-4658-9f33-33818270ced4
link: Elmer_Vasko
html:
1935 – <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Vasko" title="Elmer Vasko">Elmer Vasko</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1998)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Taku Yamasaki, Japanese politician
guid: 9b51ef31-246e-462b-adb3-3b368e4fe610
link: Taku_Yamasaki
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Taku_Yamasaki" title="Taku Yamasaki">Taku Yamasaki</a>, Japanese politician


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Hans van den Broek, Dutch lawyer and politician, Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs
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link: Hans_van_den_Broek
html:
1936 – <a href="/wiki/Hans_van_den_Broek" title="Hans van den Broek">Hans van den Broek</a>, Dutch lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ministers_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands">Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs</a>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Jim Harrison, American novelist, essayist, and poet (d. 2016)
guid: 6f825f4b-ccc1-4ac4-a0a8-7a83687660aa
link: Jim_Harrison
html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Harrison" title="Jim Harrison">Jim Harrison</a>, American novelist, essayist, and poet (d. 2016)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Enrico Macias, Algerian-French singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 677f33a0-7b0a-49ba-97fc-2e848c748317
link: Enrico_Macias
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Macias" title="Enrico Macias">Enrico Macias</a>, Algerian-French singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – McCoy Tyner, American jazz musician (d. 2020)
guid: d6853336-b947-406f-9014-3c700aa43066
link: McCoy_Tyner
html:
1938 – <a href="/wiki/McCoy_Tyner" title="McCoy Tyner">McCoy Tyner</a>, American jazz musician (d. 2020)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Tom Hayden, American activist and politician (d. 2016)
guid: 233aa434-4a64-4d18-bc52-ce9ff1b64262
link: Tom_Hayden
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hayden" title="Tom Hayden">Tom Hayden</a>, American activist and politician (d. 2016)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Thomas McGuane, American novelist, short story writer, and screenwriter
guid: e89cdd7d-e8a0-4ce1-bb23-0a1a7e6008ef
link: Thomas_McGuane
html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_McGuane" title="Thomas McGuane">Thomas McGuane</a>, American novelist, short story writer, and screenwriter


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – David Gates, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
guid: da392747-6892-4394-9fc9-b2d3504e904f
link: David_Gates
html:
<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Gates" title="David Gates">David Gates</a>, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Donna Mills, American actress and producer
guid: 6ebbe8f7-686d-4bc0-b842-6a6b734c910e
link: Donna_Mills
html:
1940 – <a href="/wiki/Donna_Mills" title="Donna Mills">Donna Mills</a>, American actress and producer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: f6820bb3-b707-4381-ad8f-bf1967dceb62
link: Max_Baucus
plain:
1941 – Max Baucus, American lawyer, politician, and diplomat, 11th United States Ambassador to China

html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Max_Baucus" title="Max Baucus">Max Baucus</a>, American lawyer, politician, and diplomat, 11th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_China" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to China">United States Ambassador to China</a>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – J. P. ParisÃ©, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager (d. 2015)
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html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/J._P._Paris%C3%A9" title="J. P. ParisÃ©">J. P. ParisÃ©</a>, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager (d. 2015)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Rogier van Otterloo, Dutch conductor and composer (d. 1988)
guid: 2604bd3a-1bd0-4e17-9b1f-b959f094de4a
link: Rogier_van_Otterloo
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/Rogier_van_Otterloo" title="Rogier van Otterloo">Rogier van Otterloo</a>, Dutch conductor and composer (d. 1988)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – J. Frank Wilson, American singer-songwriter (d. 1991)
guid: 4a942b5c-7e77-4fc6-bec5-1a5e30fe4026
link: J._Frank_Wilson
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/J._Frank_Wilson" title="J. Frank Wilson">J. Frank Wilson</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. 1991)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1942 – Anna Carteret, English actress
guid: 83453ece-61ed-4cb5-a452-84274d81c40e
link: Anna_Carteret
html:
<a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Carteret" title="Anna Carteret">Anna Carteret</a>, English actress


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: cda1bb03-6ca5-4e02-9bf4-84c1eddcabe6
link: John_Kerry
plain:
1943 – John Kerry, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 68th United States Secretary of State

html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a>, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 68th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Jon Garrison, American tenor and educator
guid: 4190af35-ed14-4584-8bda-069814e7d9e9
link: Jon_Garrison
html:
<a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jon_Garrison" title="Jon Garrison">Jon Garrison</a>, American tenor and educator


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Lynda Day George, American actress
guid: 4525cd53-fb51-44c0-b543-91a68aabfff2
link: Lynda_Day_George
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Lynda_Day_George" title="Lynda Day George">Lynda Day George</a>, American actress


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1944 – Michael Lang, American concert promoter and producer (d. 2022)
guid: 2e833d27-2286-48b1-98fa-a49387084616
link: Michael_Lang_(producer)
html:
1944 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lang_(producer)" title="Michael Lang (producer)">Michael Lang</a>, American concert promoter and producer (d. 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Rhoma Irama, Indonesian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
guid: dc11b332-90ae-4e7b-b722-efc5b6047823
link: Rhoma_Irama
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rhoma_Irama" title="Rhoma Irama">Rhoma Irama</a>, Indonesian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Diana Palmer, American journalist and author
guid: d0a95278-339f-4e4d-9941-44226efc1646
link: Diana_Palmer_(author)
html:
1946 – <a href="/wiki/Diana_Palmer_(author)" title="Diana Palmer (author)">Diana Palmer</a>, American journalist and author


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Shinji Tanimura, Japanese singer-songwriter (d. 2023)
guid: 2e226226-296d-4187-9019-f8f7f1e60021
link: Shinji_Tanimura
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shinji_Tanimura" title="Shinji Tanimura">Shinji Tanimura</a>, Japanese singer-songwriter (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Stamatis Spanoudakis, Greek guitarist and composer
guid: 1b4d79eb-ea1f-495c-9eae-a401d02dbd52
link: Stamatis_Spanoudakis
html:
1948 – <a href="/wiki/Stamatis_Spanoudakis" title="Stamatis Spanoudakis">Stamatis Spanoudakis</a>, Greek guitarist and composer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: 38f2be11-35c0-40ef-be2d-358a18acb5e3
link: Christina_Onassis
plain:
1949 – Christina Onassis, American-born Greek/Argentine businesswoman, socialite, and heiress (d. 1988)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christina_Onassis" title="Christina Onassis">Christina Onassis</a>, American-born Greek/Argentine businesswoman, socialite, and heiress (d. 1988)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Mazlan Othman, Malaysian astrophysicist and astronomer
guid: b95ca56f-ec05-48e9-bbad-2f3edbbb7008
link: Mazlan_Othman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mazlan_Othman" title="Mazlan Othman">Mazlan Othman</a>, Malaysian astrophysicist and astronomer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Ria Stalman, Dutch discus thrower and shot putter
guid: 5816f60d-41f0-4ade-b418-22a890edffa2
link: Ria_Stalman
html:
1951 – <a href="/wiki/Ria_Stalman" title="Ria Stalman">Ria Stalman</a>, Dutch discus thrower and shot putter


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Bess Armstrong, American actress
guid: 0f657a8f-c4c0-4970-a15a-53b27050b5e1
link: Bess_Armstrong
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bess_Armstrong" title="Bess Armstrong">Bess Armstrong</a>, American actress


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Brad Bryant, American golfer
guid: e889e5dd-804e-4ee5-a5d5-a2ead0e0811b
link: Brad_Bryant
html:
<a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brad_Bryant" title="Brad Bryant">Brad Bryant</a>, American golfer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Sylvester Clarke, Barbadian cricketer (d. 1999)
guid: ace8ab26-8f9c-47a2-a503-9924d4099b6b
link: Sylvester_Clarke
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Sylvester_Clarke" title="Sylvester Clarke">Sylvester Clarke</a>, Barbadian cricketer (d. 1999)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Santiago Creel, Mexican lawyer and politician, Mexican Secretary of the Interior
guid: dee78c29-15cc-4cde-9ae2-0559ad567085
link: Santiago_Creel
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Creel" title="Santiago Creel">Santiago Creel</a>, Mexican lawyer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretariat_of_the_Interior_(Mexico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretariat of the Interior (Mexico)">Mexican Secretary of the Interior</a>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – Jermaine Jackson, American singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer
guid: 20a9fc3d-cf72-4ddd-90f8-41fcce76e76a
link: Jermaine_Jackson
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Jermaine_Jackson" title="Jermaine Jackson">Jermaine Jackson</a>, American singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1954 – GuÃ°laugur Kristinn Ãttarsson, Icelandic guitarist, mathematician, and engineer
guid: cd132f9f-7de7-4569-a68d-02c7eed20031
link: Gu%C3%B0laugur_Kristinn_%C3%93ttarsson
html:
1954 – <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%B0laugur_Kristinn_%C3%93ttarsson" title="GuÃ°laugur Kristinn Ãttarsson">GuÃ°laugur Kristinn Ãttarsson</a>, Icelandic guitarist, mathematician, and engineer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Gene Grossman, American economist and academic
guid: f404693a-ae79-4810-9caa-94a09df7cebf
link: Gene_Grossman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gene_Grossman" title="Gene Grossman">Gene Grossman</a>, American economist and academic


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Stu Jackson, American basketball player, coach, and manager
guid: 5677bb5e-96b6-4c99-8486-e7c6135c1cad
link: Stu_Jackson
html:
1955 – <a href="/wiki/Stu_Jackson" title="Stu Jackson">Stu Jackson</a>, American basketball player, coach, and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Christian Sackewitz, German footballer and manager
guid: f7ee4444-8474-4980-87f1-5f33d2bf610c
link: Christian_Sackewitz
html:
1955 – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Sackewitz" title="Christian Sackewitz">Christian Sackewitz</a>, German footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Lani Brockman, American actress and director
guid: 1e03f70d-83ac-4b95-9314-4572f9aa808e
link: Lani_Brockman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lani_Brockman" title="Lani Brockman">Lani Brockman</a>, American actress and director


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Andrew Lansley, English politician, Secretary of State for Health
guid: ef1d40fb-1e2b-46e2-be77-bb7368a5d81c
link: Andrew_Lansley
html:
1956 – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lansley" title="Andrew Lansley">Andrew Lansley</a>, English politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Health" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of State for Health">Secretary of State for Health</a>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Peter Bagge, American author and illustrator
guid: a74e705d-7568-4622-acdc-6a8002d23792
link: Peter_Bagge
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Bagge" title="Peter Bagge">Peter Bagge</a>, American author and illustrator


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Chris Hughton, English-born Irish footballer and manager
guid: cbd79d9c-a0c4-499f-9c99-932750c22e58
link: Chris_Hughton
html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hughton" title="Chris Hughton">Chris Hughton</a>, English-born Irish footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Tom Shadyac, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
guid: 4a34a6a2-a51b-4fbd-93b6-c089fca6f6cc
link: Tom_Shadyac
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Shadyac" title="Tom Shadyac">Tom Shadyac</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1958 – Nikki Sixx, American bass player, songwriter, and producer
guid: 21a7b662-3535-413c-b000-3d663142a45e
link: Nikki_Sixx
html:
1958 – <a href="/wiki/Nikki_Sixx" title="Nikki Sixx">Nikki Sixx</a>, American bass player, songwriter, and producer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Dave King, Irish-American singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: 7d939f03-30aa-4767-8861-298f6cf10213
link: Dave_King_(Irish_singer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dave_King_(Irish_singer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dave King (Irish singer)">Dave King</a>, Irish-American singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Steve Nicol, Scottish footballer and manager
guid: 79b9c4a5-51ce-460b-8a34-62a1013bbaaf
link: Steve_Nicol
html:
1961 – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Nicol" title="Steve Nicol">Steve Nicol</a>, Scottish footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Macky Sall, Senegalese engineer and politician, fourth President of Senegal
guid: a6b5d825-690e-4d8c-8134-00ec83e8dffe
link: Macky_Sall
html:
1961 – <a href="/wiki/Macky_Sall" title="Macky Sall">Macky Sall</a>, Senegalese engineer and politician, fourth <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Senegal" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of Senegal">President of Senegal</a>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Marco Pierre White, English chef and mentor
guid: 4ddd4742-1e36-464f-b207-f2bdbee2a728
link: Marco_Pierre_White
html:
1961 – <a href="/wiki/Marco_Pierre_White" title="Marco Pierre White">Marco Pierre White</a>, English chef and mentor


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Mario Been, Dutch footballer and manager
guid: c0a56fbb-a07f-4371-ad84-25eee3b0f522
link: Mario_Been
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mario_Been" title="Mario Been">Mario Been</a>, Dutch footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Mark Greatbatch, New Zealand cricketer
guid: cb217c52-d8b5-4b51-8cc9-7682ce8fb9bf
link: Mark_Greatbatch
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Greatbatch" title="Mark Greatbatch">Mark Greatbatch</a>, New Zealand cricketer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Claudia Kohde-Kilsch, German tennis player
guid: d50d31bf-4db3-42ff-9884-db8934d69fed
link: Claudia_Kohde-Kilsch
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Kohde-Kilsch" title="Claudia Kohde-Kilsch">Claudia Kohde-Kilsch</a>, German tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – John Lammers, Dutch footballer and manager
guid: 6453408d-5824-4c0b-a329-ecfe20f995ee
link: John_Lammers_(footballer)
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/John_Lammers_(footballer)" title="John Lammers (footballer)">John Lammers</a>, Dutch footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Nigel Winterburn, English footballer and coach
guid: f0db0f93-3b3e-4f5a-9ee2-81aeab37ad46
link: Nigel_Winterburn
html:
1963 – <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Winterburn" title="Nigel Winterburn">Nigel Winterburn</a>, English footballer and coach


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Justin Currie, British singer-songwriter and guitarist
guid: fd255219-3b7e-42b3-aedd-a18b7b3faadd
link: Justin_Currie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Justin_Currie" title="Justin Currie">Justin Currie</a>, British singer-songwriter and guitarist


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Dave Schools, American singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer
guid: 612273ad-acc4-4bf5-83ae-118dddd11299
link: Dave_Schools
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Dave_Schools" title="Dave Schools">Dave Schools</a>, American singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Carolyn Waldo, Canadian swimmer and sportscaster
guid: 7fda0f2d-55d1-45e7-80ba-4cc039d0e692
link: Carolyn_Waldo
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Waldo" title="Carolyn Waldo">Carolyn Waldo</a>, Canadian swimmer and sportscaster


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Jay Bell, American baseball player and coach
guid: bff5af8c-daf4-40b2-a32e-7526b6f6ca44
link: Jay_Bell
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jay_Bell" title="Jay Bell">Jay Bell</a>, American baseball player and coach


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Glenn Lazarus, Australian rugby league player and politician
guid: 2d03dc5f-4eef-4810-9f58-128d57700cd0
link: Glenn_Lazarus
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Lazarus" title="Glenn Lazarus">Glenn Lazarus</a>, Australian rugby league player and politician


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Giannis Ragousis, Greek economist and politician, Greek Minister for National Defence
guid: 1083dd04-4b60-4b50-8715-a41ece8146e3
link: Giannis_Ragousis
html:
1965 – <a href="/wiki/Giannis_Ragousis" title="Giannis Ragousis">Giannis Ragousis</a>, Greek economist and politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_National_Defence_(Greece)" title="Ministry of National Defence (Greece)">Greek Minister for National Defence</a>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Gary Dourdan, American actor
guid: a5ebba93-d702-46bd-a870-e94fd4cb2c5f
link: Gary_Dourdan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Dourdan" title="Gary Dourdan">Gary Dourdan</a>, American actor


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – GÃ¶ran Kropp, Swedish race car driver and mountaineer (d. 2002)
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link: G%C3%B6ran_Kropp
html:
1966 – <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ran_Kropp" title="GÃ¶ran Kropp">GÃ¶ran Kropp</a>, Swedish race car driver and mountaineer (d. 2002)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Erik HonorÃ©, Norwegian guitarist and producer
guid: 176ca23e-2f3f-4863-9f92-a51ae824d91a
link: Erik_Honor%C3%A9
html:
1966 – <a href="/wiki/Erik_Honor%C3%A9" title="Erik HonorÃ©">Erik HonorÃ©</a>, Norwegian guitarist and producer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Peter Kelamis, Australian voice actor
guid: 3673fdfd-5ff4-4324-9d0c-57f55d81462a
link: Peter_Kelamis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kelamis" title="Peter Kelamis">Peter Kelamis</a>, Australian voice actor


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Mo'Nique, American comedian, actress, and producer
guid: edfdd7d7-10a3-4575-b711-5e0ac5206578
link: Mo%27Nique
html:
1967 – <a href="/wiki/Mo%27Nique" title="Mo'Nique">Mo'Nique</a>, American comedian, actress, and producer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – Chris Shepherd, English animator, director, producer, and screenwriter
guid: 7e56f9e8-607d-4ff2-b74f-e36464bdf8e4
link: Chris_Shepherd
html:
1967 – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Shepherd" title="Chris Shepherd">Chris Shepherd</a>, English animator, director, producer, and screenwriter


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
guid: d94b8b1f-ea35-43f4-97cc-47d1dccebf7c
link: Emmanuelle_Charpentier
plain:
1968 – Emmanuelle Charpentier, French researcher in microbiology, genetics and biochemistry, and Nobel laureate

html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a>, French researcher in microbiology, genetics and biochemistry, and Nobel laureate<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Fabrizio Ravanelli, Italian footballer and manager
guid: bbe55247-ff1d-411e-9969-4fa3a3ee7e03
link: Fabrizio_Ravanelli
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/Fabrizio_Ravanelli" title="Fabrizio Ravanelli">Fabrizio Ravanelli</a>, Italian footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Viswanathan Anand, Indian chess player
guid: 9d319644-cd91-44ca-8cfd-479e8cd33074
link: Viswanathan_Anand
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Viswanathan_Anand" title="Viswanathan Anand">Viswanathan Anand</a>, Indian chess player


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Stig Inge BjÃ¸rnebye, Norwegian footballer and manager
guid: bc2c297a-6808-4d29-9dbb-22cc956f372a
link: Stig_Inge_Bj%C3%B8rnebye
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Stig_Inge_Bj%C3%B8rnebye" title="Stig Inge BjÃ¸rnebye">Stig Inge BjÃ¸rnebye</a>, Norwegian footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Max Martini, American actor, director, and screenwriter
guid: ed04ab32-0faa-4f62-9d79-cff0348cd553
link: Max_Martini
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Max_Martini" title="Max Martini">Max Martini</a>, American actor, director, and screenwriter


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Alessandro Melli, Italian footballer and manager
guid: a3478b6e-84d4-4a8c-9348-4eb09f5a8664
link: Alessandro_Melli
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Melli" title="Alessandro Melli">Alessandro Melli</a>, Italian footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Victoria Fuller, American model and actress
guid: bc12b9a6-f79e-455a-be0d-e381e17716d0
link: Victoria_Fuller_(model)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Fuller_(model)" title="Victoria Fuller (model)">Victoria Fuller</a>, American model and actress


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Willie McGinest, American football player and sportscaster
guid: 3d4c50d0-0547-4973-ba01-04f70e0fbffb
link: Willie_McGinest
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willie_McGinest" title="Willie McGinest">Willie McGinest</a>, American football player and sportscaster


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Daniel Alfredsson, Swedish ice hockey player
guid: a9daf61f-966a-45ec-8a08-b505cd1f952d
link: Daniel_Alfredsson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Alfredsson" title="Daniel Alfredsson">Daniel Alfredsson</a>, Swedish ice hockey player


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Sami Al-Jaber, Saudi Arabian footballer and manager
guid: cb6d8683-0c35-4da3-a0c6-209a7327f150
link: Sami_Al-Jaber
html:
1972 – <a href="/wiki/Sami_Al-Jaber" title="Sami Al-Jaber">Sami Al-Jaber</a>, Saudi Arabian footballer and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Murray Goodwin, Zimbabwean cricketer
guid: 49da5ced-41ac-49f1-bc22-64f9e0b49fca
link: Murray_Goodwin
html:
1972 – <a href="/wiki/Murray_Goodwin" title="Murray Goodwin">Murray Goodwin</a>, Zimbabwean cricketer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Andriy Husin, Ukrainian footballer and manager (d. 2014)
guid: e7c04572-d86d-415b-95db-0c18fced7653
link: Andriy_Husin
html:
1972 – <a href="/wiki/Andriy_Husin" title="Andriy Husin">Andriy Husin</a>, Ukrainian footballer and manager (d. 2014)


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1973 – Mos Def, American rapper
guid: 95988bfb-529a-4f1a-afe7-92b3368d0a0d
link: Mos_Def
html:
<a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mos_Def" title="Mos Def">Mos Def</a>, American rapper


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Rey Mysterio, American wrestler
guid: 48ac01a7-466e-4d57-a2be-601be0d79709
link: Rey_Mysterio
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rey_Mysterio" title="Rey Mysterio">Rey Mysterio</a>, American wrestler


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Ben Shephard, English journalist and television host
guid: 43236a7a-4b67-4880-9683-19d7a1e593c6
link: Ben_Shephard
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/Ben_Shephard" title="Ben Shephard">Ben Shephard</a>, English journalist and television host


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Lisa Ortiz, American theatre and voice actress
guid: 9dd7d0d9-2357-46ca-b072-b1d8c37f6022
link: Lisa_Ortiz
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Ortiz" title="Lisa Ortiz">Lisa Ortiz</a>, American theatre and voice actress


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Gerben de Knegt, Dutch cyclist
guid: 7d046e4f-467f-4580-bed4-75ceee0ed23f
link: Gerben_de_Knegt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerben_de_Knegt" title="Gerben de Knegt">Gerben de Knegt</a>, Dutch cyclist


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Shareef Abdur-Rahim, American basketball player, coach, and manager
guid: 7f75a705-c40e-4314-b0e6-31346bf370ff
link: Shareef_Abdur-Rahim
html:
<a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shareef_Abdur-Rahim" title="Shareef Abdur-Rahim">Shareef Abdur-Rahim</a>, American basketball player, coach, and manager


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1976 – Yujiro Shirakawa, Japanese actor
guid: 46d58bbe-8c53-4cc8-a207-ea7c99253daf
link: Yujiro_Shirakawa
html:
1976 – <a href="/wiki/Yujiro_Shirakawa" title="Yujiro Shirakawa">Yujiro Shirakawa</a>, Japanese actor


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Mark Streit, Swiss ice hockey player
guid: 4fa190c1-af2e-41dd-b5b2-02c2d111f6ab
link: Mark_Streit
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Streit" title="Mark Streit">Mark Streit</a>, Swiss ice hockey player


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Roy Wood, Jr., American comedian, actor, and radio host
guid: c6e2f42f-d97e-49b6-a1c3-42533245c204
link: Roy_Wood,_Jr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Wood,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Wood, Jr.">Roy Wood, Jr.</a>, American comedian, actor, and radio host


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Valdis Mintals, Estonian figure skater
guid: c9baa4a1-49f8-4856-9f23-4161955bf46a
link: Valdis_Mintals
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Valdis_Mintals" title="Valdis Mintals">Valdis Mintals</a>, Estonian figure skater


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Rider Strong, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
guid: 31a274f5-29ad-4db9-b865-5f49e4ef6b36
link: Rider_Strong
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/Rider_Strong" title="Rider Strong">Rider Strong</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Kristjan Kitsing, Estonian basketball player
guid: dc12b69a-e45c-41e9-91b4-0a638242623b
link: Kristjan_Kitsing
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kristjan_Kitsing" title="Kristjan Kitsing">Kristjan Kitsing</a>, Estonian basketball player


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Jason Kennedy, American journalist
guid: 0d2ba8ea-cf2a-4bae-8e30-960815b896c3
link: Jason_Kennedy_(TV_personality)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jason_Kennedy_(TV_personality)" title="Jason Kennedy (TV personality)">Jason Kennedy</a>, American journalist


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Jeff McComsey, American author and illustrator
guid: 6a6194be-0772-49e6-8e2d-9c7dca3fc1e3
link: Jeff_McComsey
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Jeff_McComsey" title="Jeff McComsey">Jeff McComsey</a>, American author and illustrator


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Javier Saviola, Argentinian footballer
guid: e1f11687-9778-4987-abe9-772df3c494e7
link: Javier_Saviola
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Javier_Saviola" title="Javier Saviola">Javier Saviola</a>, Argentinian footballer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Pablo PÃ©rez Companc, Argentinian race car driver
guid: e1abcf87-c2c3-4468-8033-0fca602aa641
link: Pablo_P%C3%A9rez_Companc
html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pablo_P%C3%A9rez_Companc" title="Pablo PÃ©rez Companc">Pablo PÃ©rez Companc</a>, Argentinian race car driver


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Leighton Baines, English footballer
guid: c3691595-e42b-4d94-8256-a427a0379acf
link: Leighton_Baines
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leighton_Baines" title="Leighton Baines">Leighton Baines</a>, English footballer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Sandra EcheverrÃ­a, Mexican actress and singer
guid: 2b28dd74-e5c8-40d7-a564-75d3196d0784
link: Sandra_Echeverr%C3%ADa
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/Sandra_Echeverr%C3%ADa" title="Sandra EcheverrÃ­a">Sandra EcheverrÃ­a</a>, Mexican actress and singer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – James Ellsworth, American wrestler
guid: 123a1332-3d9b-4237-884f-f603a0fb5af4
link: James_Ellsworth_(wrestler)
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/James_Ellsworth_(wrestler)" title="James Ellsworth (wrestler)">James Ellsworth</a>, American wrestler


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Karla Souza, Mexican actress
guid: fc39f6c7-7998-46fe-af86-41c0d0a6a1d8
link: Karla_Souza
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karla_Souza" title="Karla Souza">Karla Souza</a>, Mexican actress


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Roy Hibbert, American basketball player
guid: c6f59eef-40e5-4af9-a7e8-84e0217d256a
link: Roy_Hibbert
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Hibbert" title="Roy Hibbert">Roy Hibbert</a>, American basketball player


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Clifton Geathers, American football player
guid: 16b26ca3-bd69-439b-8f42-0227e5a6a330
link: Clifton_Geathers
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clifton_Geathers" title="Clifton Geathers">Clifton Geathers</a>, American football player


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Alex Russell, Australian actor
guid: a5d40237-99dc-4674-877f-5da72d0ba552
link: Alex_Russell_(actor)
html:
1987 – <a href="/wiki/Alex_Russell_(actor)" title="Alex Russell (actor)">Alex Russell</a>, Australian actor<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – Miranda Tapsell, Australian actress
guid: 28e34996-0d6d-4458-8718-58293097fe7a
link: Miranda_Tapsell
html:
1987 – <a href="/wiki/Miranda_Tapsell" title="Miranda Tapsell">Miranda Tapsell</a>, Australian actress


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Tim Southee, New Zealand cricketer
guid: 5db1eb08-829d-4c3f-9970-209a04d50c66
link: Tim_Southee
html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Southee" title="Tim Southee">Tim Southee</a>, New Zealand cricketer


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Kellie Harrington, Irish boxer
guid: 6cb3aa4a-f562-4093-a84d-4b1e3aa56c51
link: Kellie_Harrington
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kellie_Harrington" title="Kellie Harrington">Kellie Harrington</a>, Irish boxer<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Derrick Nix, American basketball player
guid: 54869399-a43a-4576-927a-fb6200a59355
link: Derrick_Nix
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Derrick_Nix" title="Derrick Nix">Derrick Nix</a>, American basketball player


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Tiffany Alvord, American singer-songwriter
guid: 45e2b398-ce9c-42bc-9908-e82a2c75293d
link: Tiffany_Alvord
html:
<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tiffany_Alvord" title="Tiffany Alvord">Tiffany Alvord</a>, American singer-songwriter


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1992 – Dalton Pompey, Canadian baseball player
guid: 9ffbdd75-6d99-45a6-865a-19da6b84cc88
link: Dalton_Pompey
html:
1992 – <a href="/wiki/Dalton_Pompey" title="Dalton Pompey">Dalton Pompey</a>, Canadian baseball player


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Yalitza Aparicio, Mexican actress
guid: 344ad4fd-7b00-4624-a8d7-5622c2dc3276
link: Yalitza_Aparicio
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yalitza_Aparicio" title="Yalitza Aparicio">Yalitza Aparicio</a>, Mexican actress<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Abbi Grant, Scottish footballer
guid: c2299425-3346-47eb-b5aa-69dac6441c2b
link: Abbi_Grant
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abbi_Grant" title="Abbi Grant">Abbi Grant</a>, Scottish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Hailee Steinfeld, American actress, singer and songwriter
guid: 5e39c0a6-d2c1-44a0-80c2-dd1fb7201408
link: Hailee_Steinfeld
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hailee_Steinfeld" title="Hailee Steinfeld">Hailee Steinfeld</a>, American actress, singer and songwriter


date: 12-11
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 2000 – Emily Whitehead, artistic gymnast
guid: 3eab1351-2d98-432e-b1c1-40cfdd2120d3
link: Emily_Whitehead
html:
<a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emily_Whitehead" title="Emily Whitehead">Emily Whitehead</a>, artistic gymnast<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 861 – Al-Fath ibn Khaqan, chief confidant and councillor to al-Mutawakkil
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link: Al-Fath_ibn_Khaqan
html:
<a href="/wiki/861" title="861">861</a> – <a href="/wiki/Al-Fath_ibn_Khaqan" title="Al-Fath ibn Khaqan">Al-Fath ibn Khaqan</a>, chief confidant and councillor to al-Mutawakkil


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 969 – Nikephoros II Phokas, Byzantine emperor (b. 912)
guid: 54169ec1-7d8a-44b9-ae43-79446d19d8bd
link: Nikephoros_II_Phokas
html:
<a href="/wiki/969" title="969">969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikephoros_II_Phokas" title="Nikephoros II Phokas">Nikephoros II Phokas</a>, Byzantine emperor (b. 912)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1121 – Al-Afdal Shahanshah, Egyptian political adviser (b. 1066)
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link: Al-Afdal_Shahanshah
html:
<a href="/wiki/1121" title="1121">1121</a> – <a href="/wiki/Al-Afdal_Shahanshah" title="Al-Afdal Shahanshah">Al-Afdal Shahanshah</a>, Egyptian political adviser (b. 1066)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1198 – Averroes, Spanish astronomer, physicist, and philosopher (b. 1126)
guid: d32294a7-014b-493c-9f40-978e9ed62d8a
link: Averroes
html:
<a href="/wiki/1198" title="1198">1198</a> – <a href="/wiki/Averroes" title="Averroes">Averroes</a>, Spanish astronomer, physicist, and philosopher (b. 1126)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1241 – Ãgedei Khan, Mongolian emperor (b. 1186)
guid: 07b49f36-bac8-4932-81cb-741caee5a499
link: %C3%96gedei_Khan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1241" title="1241">1241</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%96gedei_Khan" title="Ãgedei Khan">Ãgedei Khan</a>, Mongolian emperor (b. 1186)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1282 – Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, Welsh prince (b. 1223)
guid: fee53316-2a5c-4dd3-90c1-7cb3494ce909
link: Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd
html:
<a href="/wiki/1282" title="1282">1282</a> – <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd" title="Llywelyn ap Gruffudd">Llywelyn ap Gruffudd</a>, Welsh prince (b. 1223)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1282 – Michael VIII Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (b. 1225)
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link: Michael_VIII_Palaiologos
html:
1282 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Michael VIII Palaiologos">Michael VIII Palaiologos</a>, Byzantine emperor (b. 1225)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1474 – Henry IV of Castile, King of the Crown of Castile (b. 1425)
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link: Henry_IV_of_Castile
html:
<a href="/wiki/1474" title="1474">1474</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_Castile" title="Henry IV of Castile">Henry IV of Castile</a>, King of the <a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Castile" title="Crown of Castile">Crown of Castile</a> (b. 1425)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1532 – Pietro Accolti, Italian cardinal (b. 1455)
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link: Pietro_Accolti
html:
<a href="/wiki/1532" title="1532">1532</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Accolti" title="Pietro Accolti">Pietro Accolti</a>, Italian cardinal (b. 1455)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
guid: 45212e9c-4116-46be-9bb4-7d2b7c0343f4
link: Fernando_%C3%81lvarez_de_Toledo,_3rd_Duke_of_Alba
plain:
1582 – Fernando Ãlvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba, Spanish general and politician, 12th Constable of Portugal (b. 1508)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fernando_%C3%81lvarez_de_Toledo,_3rd_Duke_of_Alba" title="Fernando Ãlvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba">Fernando Ãlvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba</a>, Spanish general and politician, 12th <a href="/wiki/Constable_of_Portugal" title="Constable of Portugal">Constable of Portugal</a> (b. 1508)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1686 – Louis, Grand CondÃ©, French general (b. 1621)
guid: cd515e6b-1b22-45c2-a74a-6b014458b437
link: Louis,_Grand_Cond%C3%A9
html:
<a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Grand_Cond%C3%A9" title="Louis, Grand CondÃ©">Louis, Grand CondÃ©</a>, French general (b. 1621)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1694 – Ranuccio II Farnese, Duke of Parma (b. 1630)
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link: Ranuccio_II_Farnese,_Duke_of_Parma
html:
<a href="/wiki/1694" title="1694">1694</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ranuccio_II_Farnese,_Duke_of_Parma" title="Ranuccio II Farnese, Duke of Parma">Ranuccio II Farnese, Duke of Parma</a> (b. 1630)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1737 – John Strype, English priest, historian, and author (b. 1643)
guid: 47f8875e-7de2-44fb-be35-84ddaff59c69
link: John_Strype
html:
<a href="/wiki/1737" title="1737">1737</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Strype" title="John Strype">John Strype</a>, English priest, historian, and author (b. 1643)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1747 – Edmund Curll, English bookseller and publisher (b. 1675)
guid: 94072c22-113a-4336-9790-df1c456b69ef
link: Edmund_Curll
html:
<a href="/wiki/1747" title="1747">1747</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Curll" title="Edmund Curll">Edmund Curll</a>, English bookseller and publisher (b. 1675)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1797 – Richard Brocklesby, English physician (b. 1722)
guid: 1d011857-3044-4e17-bb64-e920b256f2b9
link: Richard_Brocklesby
html:
<a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Brocklesby" title="Richard Brocklesby">Richard Brocklesby</a>, English physician (b. 1722)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1826 – Maria Leopoldina of Austria (b. 1797)
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link: Maria_Leopoldina_of_Austria
html:
<a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Leopoldina_of_Austria" title="Maria Leopoldina of Austria">Maria Leopoldina of Austria</a> (b. 1797)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1840 – Emperor KÅkaku of Japan (b. 1771)
guid: a0462574-a330-4183-bcb6-bdf3ed34781b
link: Emperor_K%C5%8Dkaku
html:
<a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emperor_K%C5%8Dkaku" title="Emperor KÅkaku">Emperor KÅkaku</a> of Japan (b. 1771)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1872 – Kamehameha V of Hawaii (b. 1830)
guid: 6d8bb5cc-3780-4dba-881a-0a1e65217587
link: Kamehameha_V
html:
<a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_V" title="Kamehameha V">Kamehameha V</a> of Hawaii (b. 1830)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: 11b04716-708a-41a0-b0ef-a1268a3dece4
link: Oliver_Winchester
plain:
1880 – Oliver Winchester, American businessman, founded the Winchester Repeating Arms Company (b. 1810)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Winchester" title="Oliver Winchester">Oliver Winchester</a>, American businessman, founded the <a href="/wiki/Winchester_Repeating_Arms_Company" title="Winchester Repeating Arms Company">Winchester Repeating Arms Company</a> (b. 1810)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1892 – William Milligan, Scottish theologian and scholar (b. 1821)
guid: f3e1657c-395c-426b-8761-6fcac23ccfbd
link: William_Milligan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Milligan" title="William Milligan">William Milligan</a>, Scottish theologian and scholar (b. 1821)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 2e71a9a9-7f80-482e-b9b6-cbae92d6ec83
link: Ludwig_Mond
plain:
1909 – Ludwig Mond, German-born chemist and British industrialist who discovered the metal carbonyls (b. 1839)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mond" title="Ludwig Mond">Ludwig Mond</a>, German-born chemist and British industrialist who discovered the <a href="/wiki/Metal_carbonyl" title="Metal carbonyl">metal carbonyls</a> (b. 1839)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1913 – Carl von In der Maur, Governor of Liechtenstein (b. 1852)
guid: 39888752-aa5d-4acf-b978-eb4775260df3
link: Carl_von_In_der_Maur
html:
<a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_von_In_der_Maur" title="Carl von In der Maur">Carl von In der Maur</a>, Governor of Liechtenstein (b. 1852)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Ivan Cankar, Slovenian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1876)
guid: 3257bce5-ed44-4074-bcf3-830accb5b843
link: Ivan_Cankar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Cankar" title="Ivan Cankar">Ivan Cankar</a>, Slovenian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1876)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Olive Schreiner, South African author and activist (b. 1855)
guid: 4f6ebfea-55ec-4f57-b826-3268edfc09c4
link: Olive_Schreiner
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Olive_Schreiner" title="Olive Schreiner">Olive Schreiner</a>, South African author and activist (b. 1855)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Myron Grimshaw, American baseball player (b. 1875)
guid: cc24957b-e743-4d53-aca1-545c7f51221e
link: Myron_Grimshaw
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Myron_Grimshaw" title="Myron Grimshaw">Myron Grimshaw</a>, American baseball player (b. 1875)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Jaan Anvelt, Estonian theorist and politician (b. 1884)
guid: 587458a2-9482-4cb0-a0f4-5a5e86607611
link: Jaan_Anvelt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jaan_Anvelt" title="Jaan Anvelt">Jaan Anvelt</a>, Estonian theorist and politician (b. 1884)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Hugh Thackeray Turner, English architect and painter (b. 1853)
guid: 1e019c87-4016-402e-a44b-1c25ec775818
link: Hugh_Thackeray_Turner
html:
1937 – <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Thackeray_Turner" title="Hugh Thackeray Turner">Hugh Thackeray Turner</a>, English architect and painter (b. 1853)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1938 – Christian Lous Lange, Norwegian historian and educator, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1869)
guid: d8846267-cdd1-4a16-9e48-ff6effbc9c0f
link: Christian_Lous_Lange
html:
<a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Lous_Lange" title="Christian Lous Lange">Christian Lous Lange</a>, Norwegian historian and educator, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1869)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – John Gillespie Magee, Jr., American pilot and poet (b. 1922)
guid: a56b46ef-aee1-4771-b294-5210e16864ca
link: John_Gillespie_Magee,_Jr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Gillespie_Magee,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Gillespie Magee, Jr.">John Gillespie Magee, Jr.</a>, American pilot and poet (b. 1922)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – Ãmile Picard, French mathematician and academic (b. 1856)
guid: ecb36acb-60c8-46ec-bd67-7cf2195326f4
link: %C3%89mile_Picard
html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Picard" title="Ãmile Picard">Ãmile Picard</a>, French mathematician and academic (b. 1856)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Charles Fabry, French physicist and academic (b. 1867)
guid: 0cdfe1ed-3f40-45f7-8c25-8c3ab6f86992
link: Charles_Fabry
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Fabry" title="Charles Fabry">Charles Fabry</a>, French physicist and academic (b. 1867)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Leslie Comrie, New Zealand astronomer and author (b. 1893)
guid: 9387aef6-587c-492a-8449-0d8b3b614799
link: Leslie_Comrie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Comrie" title="Leslie Comrie">Leslie Comrie</a>, New Zealand astronomer and author (b. 1893)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Mustafa MuÄlalÄ±, Turkish general (b. 1882)
guid: 0ef161eb-6f2d-4506-a62e-3aa0411c34b8
link: Mustafa_Mu%C4%9Flal%C4%B1
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Mu%C4%9Flal%C4%B1" title="Mustafa MuÄlalÄ±">Mustafa MuÄlalÄ±</a>, Turkish general (b. 1882)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Hijri Dede, Iraqi Turkmen poet and writer (b. 1881)
guid: e503f04e-3f79-4de9-ad32-645f02d8dcbc
link: Hijri_Dede
html:
1951 – <a href="/wiki/Hijri_Dede" title="Hijri Dede">Hijri Dede</a>, Iraqi Turkmen poet and writer (b. 1881)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Sedat Simavi, Turkish journalist and director (b. 1896)
guid: 1163ca88-6f09-4861-bd87-9891850faa32
link: Sedat_Simavi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sedat_Simavi" title="Sedat Simavi">Sedat Simavi</a>, Turkish journalist and director (b. 1896)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1957 – Musidora, French actress, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1889)
guid: 30fd06f8-887f-4035-88e4-9f9147229d87
link: Musidora
html:
<a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Musidora" title="Musidora">Musidora</a>, French actress, director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1889)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1959 – Jim Bottomley, American baseball player and manager (b. 1900)
guid: e2fe3132-4ab3-4b85-8c8e-88c7113de975
link: Jim_Bottomley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Jim Bottomley</a>, American baseball player and manager (b. 1900)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Sam Cooke, American singer-songwriter (b. 1931)
guid: 8ad23120-eac1-42b3-aef9-ab924f8105ef
link: Sam_Cooke
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Cooke" title="Sam Cooke">Sam Cooke</a>, American singer-songwriter (b. 1931)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Percy Kilbride, American actor (b. 1888)
guid: 02ad0b8e-f9d6-4433-85bf-24d1f6fa2cc0
link: Percy_Kilbride
html:
1964 – <a href="/wiki/Percy_Kilbride" title="Percy Kilbride">Percy Kilbride</a>, American actor (b. 1888)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Augusta Fox Bronner, American psychologist, specialist in juvenile psychology (b. 1881)
guid: 62648238-ceae-49da-bcdf-9026d41cd65a
link: Augusta_Fox_Bronner
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Augusta_Fox_Bronner" title="Augusta Fox Bronner">Augusta Fox Bronner</a>, American psychologist, specialist in juvenile psychology (b. 1881)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Richard Sagrits, Estonian painter and author (b. 1910)
guid: 41ad9525-4a1e-4ee9-9270-a0db382df378
link: Richard_Sagrits
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Sagrits" title="Richard Sagrits">Richard Sagrits</a>, Estonian painter and author (b. 1910)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Arthur Hays Sulzberger, American publisher (b. 1891)
guid: bca48698-4d40-4a33-bdbc-e604a86f7207
link: Arthur_Hays_Sulzberger
html:
1968 – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hays_Sulzberger" title="Arthur Hays Sulzberger">Arthur Hays Sulzberger</a>, American publisher (b. 1891)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Maurice McDonald, American businessman, co-founded McDonald's (b. 1902)
guid: 37b13f7c-bbfb-410c-ba13-9e190ab300da
link: Richard_and_Maurice_McDonald
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_and_Maurice_McDonald" title="Richard and Maurice McDonald">Maurice McDonald</a>, American businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a> (b. 1902)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Lee Wiley, American singer (b. 1908)
guid: f7c89abb-fafe-474e-8f46-49c285c5bd72
link: Lee_Wiley
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lee_Wiley" title="Lee Wiley">Lee Wiley</a>, American singer (b. 1908)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Nihal AtsÄ±z, Turkish philosopher, author, and poet (b. 1905)
guid: 2e1f9117-1e21-450d-84c2-83dfafd67587
link: Nihal_Ats%C4%B1z
html:
1975 – <a href="/wiki/Nihal_Ats%C4%B1z" title="Nihal AtsÄ±z">Nihal AtsÄ±z</a>, Turkish philosopher, author, and poet (b. 1905)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Vincent du Vigneaud, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1901)
guid: 63352d11-ba6a-4953-abab-dea710d2d719
link: Vincent_du_Vigneaud
html:
<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vincent_du_Vigneaud" title="Vincent du Vigneaud">Vincent du Vigneaud</a>, American biochemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1901)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1978 – Paul O'Dea, American baseball player and manager (b. 1920)
guid: 0b257587-4ed2-47ea-8286-c3a0477b0753
link: Paul_O%27Dea
html:
1978 – <a href="/wiki/Paul_O%27Dea" title="Paul O'Dea">Paul O'Dea</a>, American baseball player and manager (b. 1920)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – James J. Gibson, American psychologist and author (b. 1904)
guid: 0a08dea8-9916-4dce-818c-cf908cc8cc84
link: James_J._Gibson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_J._Gibson" title="James J. Gibson">James J. Gibson</a>, American psychologist and author (b. 1904)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Neil Ritchie, Guyanese-English general (b. 1897)
guid: 9c99d345-4431-47b3-b90f-4283a3ef1ee5
link: Neil_Ritchie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Neil_Ritchie" title="Neil Ritchie">Neil Ritchie</a>, Guyanese-English general (b. 1897)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Oskar Seidlin, German-American author, poet, and scholar (b. 1911)
guid: 2ed2e698-38d9-4270-b90f-9bd222381c77
link: Oskar_Seidlin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oskar_Seidlin" title="Oskar Seidlin">Oskar Seidlin</a>, German-American author, poet, and scholar (b. 1911)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – George Waggner, American director, producer and actor (b. 1894)
guid: a2304e5e-5ba3-487a-a98a-b3c123a2184c
link: George_Waggner
html:
1984 – <a href="/wiki/George_Waggner" title="George Waggner">George Waggner</a>, American director, producer and actor (b. 1894)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1987 – G. A. Kulkarni, Indian author and academic (b. 1923)
guid: 0e621722-afa3-4c3e-b703-40c2363cca52
link: G._A._Kulkarni
html:
<a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/G._A._Kulkarni" title="G. A. Kulkarni">G. A. Kulkarni</a>, Indian author and academic (b. 1923)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1989 – Louise Dahl-Wolfe, American photographer (b. 1895)
guid: e359c965-574c-4f24-a609-d6760c630ada
link: Louise_Dahl-Wolfe
html:
<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louise_Dahl-Wolfe" title="Louise Dahl-Wolfe">Louise Dahl-Wolfe</a>, American photographer (b. 1895)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 7e84a4c3-9199-4db8-a5ac-bdbffdf25395
link: Robert_Q._Lewis
plain:
1991 – Robert Q. Lewis, American actor, comedian, game show host/panelist, and television personality (b. 1921)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Q._Lewis" title="Robert Q. Lewis">Robert Q. Lewis</a>, American actor, comedian, game show host/panelist, and television personality (b. 1921)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – Artur Lundkvist, Swedish author and critic (b. 1906)
guid: ceff0220-1fe2-4966-bc51-a7dcd98fa596
link: Artur_Lundkvist
html:
1991 – <a href="/wiki/Artur_Lundkvist" title="Artur Lundkvist">Artur Lundkvist</a>, Swedish author and critic (b. 1906)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Philip Phillips, American archaeologist and scholar (b. 1900)
guid: ee7506b1-6208-47c9-8cab-5251f62e85df
link: Philip_Phillips_(archaeologist)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Phillips_(archaeologist)" title="Philip Phillips (archaeologist)">Philip Phillips</a>, American archaeologist and scholar (b. 1900)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1995 – Greg Bahnsen, American minister and philosopher (b. 1948)
guid: 291ce909-9fd5-4a6f-acef-b3f9eb3681aa
link: Greg_Bahnsen
html:
<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/Greg_Bahnsen" title="Greg Bahnsen">Greg Bahnsen</a>, American minister and philosopher (b. 1948)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Willie Rushton, English cartoonist, author, and publisher, co-founded Private Eye (b. 1937)
guid: 7d942388-7c61-4f05-9b22-05f547b905ef
link: Willie_Rushton
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willie_Rushton" title="Willie Rushton">Willie Rushton</a>, English cartoonist, author, and publisher, co-founded <i><a href="/wiki/Private_Eye" title="Private Eye">Private Eye</a></i> (b. 1937)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – Eddie Chapman, English spy (b. 1914)
guid: 6cfeadcb-5950-4a7f-883d-c2c48c45cbfb
link: Eddie_Chapman
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Chapman" title="Eddie Chapman">Eddie Chapman</a>, English spy (b. 1914)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – Simon Jeffes, English guitarist and composer (b. 1949)
guid: e9b59777-ba67-4c50-b10f-12545ac2eadb
link: Simon_Jeffes
html:
1997 – <a href="/wiki/Simon_Jeffes" title="Simon Jeffes">Simon Jeffes</a>, English guitarist and composer (b. 1949)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – AndrÃ© Lichnerowicz, French physicist and mathematician (b. 1915)
guid: df5fcf87-e6f6-4ece-b44a-4d3dfac1bbd5
link: Andr%C3%A9_Lichnerowicz
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Lichnerowicz" title="AndrÃ© Lichnerowicz">AndrÃ© Lichnerowicz</a>, French physicist and mathematician (b. 1915)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Lynn Strait, American singer-songwriter (b. 1968)
guid: c6effdc8-66f5-40a0-b11e-e94a0faa7433
link: Lynn_Strait
html:
1998 – <a href="/wiki/Lynn_Strait" title="Lynn Strait">Lynn Strait</a>, American singer-songwriter (b. 1968)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2000 – Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah, Pakistani politician and diplomat (b. 1915)
guid: d6d2904f-04de-481d-ba03-acaa83c84875
link: Shaista_Suhrawardy_Ikramullah
html:
<a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shaista_Suhrawardy_Ikramullah" title="Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah">Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah</a>, Pakistani politician and diplomat (b. 1915)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2000 – David Lewis, American actor (b. 1916)
guid: 87fb6dca-903d-40ff-9eea-0accbbb12ed9
link: David_Lewis_(American_actor)
html:
2000 – <a href="/wiki/David_Lewis_(American_actor)" title="David Lewis (American actor)">David Lewis</a>, American actor (b. 1916)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Mainza Chona, Zambian lawyer and politician, first Prime Minister of Zambia (b. 1930)
guid: 688b7a05-79a0-49ab-a9f0-81fb5a2029b0
link: Mainza_Chona
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mainza_Chona" title="Mainza Chona">Mainza Chona</a>, Zambian lawyer and politician, first <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Zambia" title="Prime Minister of Zambia">Prime Minister of Zambia</a> (b. 1930)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Ahmadou Kourouma, Ivorian author and playwright (b. 1927)
guid: 2aa9d731-8e1e-4af2-90fa-4c319003b421
link: Ahmadou_Kourouma
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmadou_Kourouma" title="Ahmadou Kourouma">Ahmadou Kourouma</a>, Ivorian author and playwright (b. 1927)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – JosÃ© Luis Cuciuffo, Argentinian footballer (b. 1962)
guid: 065bbe7f-af51-4890-b956-3f00cd58cd5d
link: Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Cuciuffo
html:
<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Cuciuffo" title="JosÃ© Luis Cuciuffo">JosÃ© Luis Cuciuffo</a>, Argentinian footballer (b. 1962)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2004 – Arthur Lydiard, New Zealand runner and coach (b. 1917)
guid: 994bc7c8-c71f-45cb-87c2-901a45d0b4e0
link: Arthur_Lydiard
html:
2004 – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Lydiard" title="Arthur Lydiard">Arthur Lydiard</a>, New Zealand runner and coach (b. 1917)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Bettie Page, American model (b. 1923)
guid: 5d3fcd10-4a0f-4fec-ba14-f1c2b160cedf
link: Bettie_Page
html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bettie_Page" title="Bettie Page">Bettie Page</a>, American model (b. 1923)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – Dick Hoerner, American football player (b. 1922)
guid: 0a750764-12d2-4d2d-a37f-ccbc79c8e899
link: Dick_Hoerner
html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Hoerner" title="Dick Hoerner">Dick Hoerner</a>, American football player (b. 1922)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2011 – John Patrick Foley, American cardinal (b. 1935)
guid: e97a60a9-d8ab-4faf-be57-8a19ab45e180
link: John_Patrick_Foley
html:
<a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Patrick_Foley" title="John Patrick Foley">John Patrick Foley</a>, American cardinal (b. 1935)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Galina Vishnevskaya, Russian soprano and actress (b. 1926)
guid: b0ecb2ec-7675-4f5a-8d4c-416125fdc9c6
link: Galina_Vishnevskaya
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Galina_Vishnevskaya" title="Galina Vishnevskaya">Galina Vishnevskaya</a>, Russian soprano and actress (b. 1926)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Mendel Weinbach, Polish-Israeli rabbi and scholar (b. 1933)
guid: 74f7aff2-17a6-425d-b91a-f230c7700609
link: Mendel_Weinbach
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Mendel_Weinbach" title="Mendel Weinbach">Mendel Weinbach</a>, Polish-Israeli rabbi and scholar (b. 1933)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – Ravi Shankar, Indian-American sitar player and composer (b. 1920)
guid: c3c3e64f-80a1-4391-82d9-e1eedb2fad6a
link: Ravi_Shankar
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/Ravi_Shankar" title="Ravi Shankar">Ravi Shankar</a>, Indian-American <a href="/wiki/Sitar" title="Sitar">sitar</a> player and composer (b. 1920)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Nadir Afonso, Portuguese painter and architect (b. 1920)
guid: 44544f62-5488-46be-9d74-c8119a319b08
link: Nadir_Afonso
html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nadir_Afonso" title="Nadir Afonso">Nadir Afonso</a>, Portuguese painter and architect (b. 1920)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Barbara Branden, Canadian-American author and academic (b. 1929)
guid: 18085c9d-1524-454b-8168-55a4b975246a
link: Barbara_Branden
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Branden" title="Barbara Branden">Barbara Branden</a>, Canadian-American author and academic (b. 1929)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Javier JÃ¡uregui (boxer), Mexican boxer (b. 1973)
guid: 3d5bd198-1465-44fc-8340-7288af295cb0
link: Javier_J%C3%A1uregui_(boxer)
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Javier_J%C3%A1uregui_(boxer)" title="Javier JÃ¡uregui (boxer)">Javier JÃ¡uregui (boxer)</a>, Mexican boxer (b. 1973)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Sheikh Mussa Shariefi, Indian philosopher and scholar (b. 1942)
guid: fcf09edb-ce0e-443f-806d-694b79dca0a5
link: Sheikh_Mussa_Shariefi
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Mussa_Shariefi" title="Sheikh Mussa Shariefi">Sheikh Mussa Shariefi</a>, Indian philosopher and scholar (b. 1942)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Hans Wallat, German conductor and director (b. 1929)
guid: 08916494-6373-4743-8ac3-d34588586a54
link: Hans_Wallat
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_Wallat" title="Hans Wallat">Hans Wallat</a>, German conductor and director (b. 1929)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Abish Kekilbayev, Kazakh academic and politician (b. 1939)
guid: d8a13b43-6c2b-474a-a276-1150a4ddd58a
link: Abish_Kekilbayev
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abish_Kekilbayev" title="Abish Kekilbayev">Abish Kekilbayev</a>, Kazakh academic and politician (b. 1939)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – H. Arnold Steinberg, Canadian businessman, philanthropist, and academic (b. 1933)
guid: 5493ebb9-c3ef-4dca-b556-4701d586bc46
link: H._Arnold_Steinberg
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/H._Arnold_Steinberg" title="H. Arnold Steinberg">H. Arnold Steinberg</a>, Canadian businessman, philanthropist, and academic (b. 1933)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Hema Upadhyay, Indian painter and sculptor (b. 1972)
guid: 8ddca1a7-acb9-448e-8ced-c4edd27fcce9
link: Hema_Upadhyay
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Hema_Upadhyay" title="Hema Upadhyay">Hema Upadhyay</a>, Indian painter and sculptor (b. 1972)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – John "Hot Rod" Williams, American basketball player (b. 1962)
guid: 100caf0a-6c34-4c84-a93b-ab0389adae2e
link: John_%22Hot_Rod%22_Williams
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/John_%22Hot_Rod%22_Williams" title="John "Hot Rod" Williams">John "Hot Rod" Williams</a>, American basketball player (b. 1962)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Ken Woolley, Australian architect (b. 1933)
guid: 9979f135-e45e-4932-a4f4-07737879395b
link: Ken_Woolley
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Woolley" title="Ken Woolley">Ken Woolley</a>, Australian architect (b. 1933)


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Keith Chegwin, British TV presenter (b. 1957)
guid: aaee4531-592b-46b5-b07b-b1dac3ac33b2
link: Keith_Chegwin
html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Keith_Chegwin" title="Keith Chegwin">Keith Chegwin</a>, British TV presenter (b. 1957)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2020 – James Flynn, New Zealand intelligence researcher. (b. 1934)
guid: 276512ac-d608-4f5f-b16b-5894feab0a22
link: James_Flynn_(academic)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Flynn_(academic)" title="James Flynn (academic)">James Flynn</a>, New Zealand intelligence researcher. (b. 1934)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2021 – Anne Rice, American author (b. 1941)
guid: 6adfd407-f330-4995-8901-3a1a10977174
link: Anne_Rice
html:
<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Rice" title="Anne Rice">Anne Rice</a>, American author (b. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: María de las Maravillas de Jesús
guid: 7747e806-1ef1-49ba-adfe-e3b31045cae6
link: Mar%C3%ADa_de_las_Maravillas_de_Jes%C3%BAs
html:
<a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_de_las_Maravillas_de_Jes%C3%BAs" title="María de las Maravillas de Jesús">María de las Maravillas de Jesús</a>


date: 12-11
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Victoricus, Fuscian, and Gentian
guid: 8e3f2830-6637-4e7b-a74d-5f53023cea2f
link: Victoricus,_Fuscian,_and_Gentian
html:
<a href="/wiki/Victoricus,_Fuscian,_and_Gentian" title="Victoricus, Fuscian, and Gentian">Victoricus, Fuscian, and Gentian</a>


date: 12-11
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: December 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
guid: 109e887a-847f-4e1a-af68-fe465a10c39c
link: December_11_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)
html:
<a href="/wiki/December_11_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="December 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">December 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a>


date: 12-11
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Establishment of Kurdish Women's Union (Iraqi Kurdistan)
guid: 7f75d8af-d6c8-4e4c-a58d-af84e5ebd78b
link: Public_holidays_in_Iraq
html:
<a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Iraq" title="Public holidays in Iraq">Establishment of Kurdish Women's Union</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Kurdistan" title="Iraqi Kurdistan">Iraqi Kurdistan</a>)


date: 12-11
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: International Mountain Day
guid: 69e143f2-8c39-4861-bad8-654902e06409
link: International_Mountain_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/International_Mountain_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="International Mountain Day">International Mountain Day</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup>


date: 12-11
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: National Tango Day (Argentina)
guid: 3e3497c6-8501-49f0-93ca-7fd8a3985936
link: National_Tango_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/National_Tango_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="National Tango Day">National Tango Day</a> (Argentina)


date: 12-11
category: holidays_and_observances
plain: Pampanga Day (Pampanga province, Philippines)
guid: 5d12d717-f2c6-45bc-a763-f3f986da0aae
link: Pampanga_Day
html:
<a href="/wiki/Pampanga_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Pampanga Day">Pampanga Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pampanga" title="Pampanga">Pampanga province</a>, Philippines)


date: 12-11
category: holidays_and_observances
guid: 99fd96de-6579-47bc-831a-78e9e87ae7c9
link: Republic_Day_(Burkina_Faso)
plain:
Republic Day, the day when Upper Volta became an autonomous republic in the French Community in 1958. (Burkina Faso)

html:
<a href="/wiki/Republic_Day_(Burkina_Faso)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic Day (Burkina Faso)">Republic Day</a>, the day when <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Upper_Volta" title="Republic of Upper Volta">Upper Volta</a> became an autonomous republic in the <a href="/wiki/French_Community" title="French Community">French Community</a> in 1958. (<a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>)


date: 12-12
category: events
period: pre-1600
plain: 1388 – Maria of Enghien sells the lordship of Argos and Nauplia to the Republic of Venice.
guid: 326000b7-d87d-41c0-a067-1dc564db50f4
link: Maria_of_Enghien
html:
<a href="/wiki/1388" title="1388">1388</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_of_Enghien" title="Maria of Enghien">Maria of Enghien</a> sells the lordship of <a href="/wiki/Argos_and_Nauplia" class="mw-redirect" title="Argos and Nauplia">Argos and Nauplia</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1862 – American Civil War: USS Cairo sinks on the Yazoo River.
guid: f6cd37e8-4347-46cd-b6f6-4a318bf30128
link: American_Civil_War
html:
<a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: <a href="/wiki/USS_Cairo" title="USS Cairo">USS <i>Cairo</i></a> sinks on the <a href="/wiki/Yazoo_River" title="Yazoo River">Yazoo River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1866 – Oaks explosion: The worst mining disaster in England kills 361 miners and rescuers.
guid: b8696713-f112-4078-a141-98516aa8916a
link: Oaks_explosion
html:
<a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oaks_explosion" title="Oaks explosion">Oaks explosion</a>: The worst mining disaster in England kills 361 miners and rescuers.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1870 – Joseph H. Rainey of South Carolina becomes the second black U.S. congressman.
guid: 0ef0db81-d722-49b7-b3b6-66636a7fa958
link: Joseph_Rainey
html:
<a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Rainey" title="Joseph Rainey">Joseph H. Rainey</a> of <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a> becomes the second black <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">U.S. congressman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1915 – Yuan Shikai declares the establishment of the Empire of China and proclaims himself Emperor.
guid: 923b5c23-dd68-4c2a-aafe-0e265547943a
link: Yuan_Shikai
html:
<a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yuan_Shikai" title="Yuan Shikai">Yuan Shikai</a> declares the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_China_(1915%E2%80%931916)" title="Empire of China (1915â1916)">Empire of China</a> and proclaims himself <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_China" title="Emperor of China">Emperor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1917 – Father Edward J. Flanagan founds Boys Town as a farm village for wayward boys.
guid: e369b60f-8dab-4215-aa37-fb3243a53933
link: Edward_J._Flanagan
html:
<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – Father <a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Flanagan" title="Edward J. Flanagan">Edward J. Flanagan</a> founds <a href="/wiki/Boys_Town_(organization)" title="Boys Town (organization)">Boys Town</a> as a farm village for wayward boys.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1935 – Lebensborn Project, a Nazi reproduction program, is founded by Heinrich Himmler.
guid: e2d38907-878d-4f32-ac83-95e2480b2e45
link: Lebensborn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lebensborn" title="Lebensborn">Lebensborn</a> Project, a Nazi reproduction program, is founded by <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Himmler" title="Heinrich Himmler">Heinrich Himmler</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: aa76343f-47e5-4649-bba9-aec1d698a37c
link: Second_Sino-Japanese_War
plain:
1937 – Second Sino-Japanese War: USS Panay incident: Japanese aircraft bomb and sink U.S. gunboat USS Panay on the Yangtze river in China.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War" title="Second Sino-Japanese War">Second Sino-Japanese War</a>: <a href="/wiki/USS_Panay_incident" title="USS Panay incident">USS <i>Panay</i> incident</a>: <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japanese</a> aircraft bomb and sink U.S. gunboat <a href="/wiki/USS_Panay_(PR-5)" title="USS Panay (PR-5)">USS <i>Panay</i></a> on the <a href="/wiki/Yangtze" title="Yangtze">Yangtze</a> river in China.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 8cc8f31d-7ac3-400c-909f-9b71ecd92d0e
link: HMS_Duchess_(H64)
plain:
1939 – HMS Duchess sinks after a collision with HMS Barham off the coast of Scotland with the loss of 124 men.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/HMS_Duchess_(H64)" title="HMS Duchess (H64)">HMS <i>Duchess</i></a> sinks after a collision with <a href="/wiki/HMS_Barham_(04)" title="HMS Barham (04)">HMS <i>Barham</i></a> off the coast of Scotland with the loss of 124 men.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ae12229f-5958-49a7-ae7e-ddca524561f1
link: Winter_War
plain:
1939 – Winter War: The Battle of TolvajÃ¤rvi, also known as the first major Finnish victory in the Winter War, begins.

html:
1939 – <a href="/wiki/Winter_War" title="Winter War">Winter War</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tolvaj%C3%A4rvi" title="Battle of TolvajÃ¤rvi">Battle of TolvajÃ¤rvi</a>, also known as the first major <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finnish</a> victory in the Winter War, begins.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 5f702c5e-fdf1-4c18-a372-ae43444e12ab
link: World_War_II
plain:
1941 – World War II: Fifty-four Japanese A6M Zero fighters raid Batangas Field, Philippines. JesÃºs Villamor and four Filipino fighter pilots fend them off; CÃ©sar Basa is killed.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: Fifty-four <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japanese</a> <a href="/wiki/A6M_Zero" class="mw-redirect" title="A6M Zero">A6M Zero</a> fighters raid <a href="/wiki/Batangas" title="Batangas">Batangas</a> Field, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Villamor" class="mw-redirect" title="JesÃºs Villamor">JesÃºs Villamor</a> and four <a href="/wiki/Philippine" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine">Filipino</a> fighter pilots fend them off; <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Basa" title="CÃ©sar Basa">CÃ©sar Basa</a> is killed.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 285099db-99b2-4eb9-b159-2b249a6f5d89
link: The_Holocaust
plain:
1941 – The Holocaust: Adolf Hitler declares the imminent extermination of the Jews at a meeting in the Reich Chancellery.

html:
1941 – <a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust">The Holocaust</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> declares the imminent extermination of the Jews at a <a href="/wiki/Reich_Chancellery_meeting_of_12_December_1941" title="Reich Chancellery meeting of 12 December 1941">meeting in the Reich Chancellery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 4d7ea983-9c58-4154-a922-a7c856238d05
link: People%27s_Republic_of_Korea
plain:
1945 – The People's Republic of Korea is outlawed in the South, by order of the United States Army Military Government in Korea.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – The <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Korea" title="People's Republic of Korea">People's Republic of Korea</a> is outlawed in the <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South</a>, by order of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Military_Government_in_Korea" title="United States Army Military Government in Korea">United States Army Military Government in Korea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Buzo_2002_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buzo_2002-16">[16]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e0642e23-d138-407a-a887-9447282a0c6e
link: United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_13
plain:
1946 – United Nations Security Council Resolution 13 relating to acceptance of Siam (now Thailand) to the United Nations is adopted.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_13" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 13">United Nations Security Council Resolution 13</a> relating to acceptance of Siam (now <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>) to the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> is adopted.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: ac4dfd0d-cf2c-4703-9d01-b5229b1ab030
link: United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_121
plain:
1956 – United Nations Security Council Resolution 121 relating to acceptance of Japan to the United Nations is adopted.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_121" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 121">United Nations Security Council Resolution 121</a> relating to acceptance of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> to the United Nations is adopted.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Kenya declares independence from Great Britain.
guid: 662a2866-22ed-4da5-8a6b-ed3b68abec9b
link: Kenya
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> declares independence from Great Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 95d02814-4217-471a-89b4-4632572c7d51
link: Piazza_Fontana_bombing
plain:
1969 – The Piazza Fontana bombing; a bomb explodes at the headquarters of Banca Nazionale dell'Agricoltura (the National Agricultural Bank) in Piazza Fontana in Milan, Italy, killing 17 people and wounding 88. The same afternoon, three more bombs are detonated in Rome and Milan, and another is found unexploded.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Piazza_Fontana_bombing" title="Piazza Fontana bombing">Piazza Fontana bombing</a>; a bomb explodes at the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Banca_Nazionale_dell%27Agricoltura" title="Banca Nazionale dell'Agricoltura">Banca Nazionale dell'Agricoltura</a> (the National Agricultural Bank) in Piazza Fontana in Milan, Italy, killing 17 people and wounding 88. The same afternoon, three more bombs are detonated in Rome and Milan, and another is found unexploded.<sup id="cite_ref-bull_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bull-20">[20]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 38833123-5159-4b01-af11-8e977c3fda31
link: 1979_Tumaco_earthquake
plain:
1979 – The 8.2 Mw Tumaco earthquake shakes Colombia and Ecuador with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent), killing 300â600, and generating a large tsunami.

html:
1979 – The 8.2 M<sub>w</sub> <a href="/wiki/1979_Tumaco_earthquake" title="1979 Tumaco earthquake">Tumaco earthquake</a> shakes <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a> with a maximum <a href="/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercalli intensity scale">Mercalli intensity</a> of IX (<i>Violent</i>), killing 300â600, and generating a large tsunami.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Coup d'Ã©tat of December Twelfth occurs in South Korea.
guid: 9d8ff956-985a-48eb-94f8-860de867f5c7
link: Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_of_December_Twelfth
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_of_December_Twelfth" title="Coup d'Ã©tat of December Twelfth">Coup d'Ã©tat of December Twelfth</a> occurs in South Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: e157c05b-df0d-46b6-ada7-bf5f78fd1ce6
link: Arrow_Air_Flight_1285R
plain:
1985 – Arrow Air Flight 1285R, a McDonnell Douglas DC-8, crashes after takeoff in Gander, Newfoundland, killing all 256 people on board, including 236 members of the United States Army's 101st Airborne Division.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arrow_Air_Flight_1285R" title="Arrow Air Flight 1285R">Arrow Air Flight 1285R</a>, a <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-8" class="mw-redirect" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-8">McDonnell Douglas DC-8</a>, crashes after takeoff in <a href="/wiki/Gander,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador">Gander, Newfoundland</a>, killing all 256 people on board, including 236 members of the United States Army's <a href="/wiki/101st_Airborne_Division" title="101st Airborne Division">101st Airborne Division</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 6e04fbf5-c43a-43cb-bbf2-830fd8d78f69
link: Clapham_Junction_rail_crash
plain:
1988 – The Clapham Junction rail crash kills thirty-five and injures hundreds after two collisions of three commuter trains—one of the worst train crashes in the United Kingdom.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Clapham_Junction_rail_crash" title="Clapham Junction rail crash">Clapham Junction rail crash</a> kills thirty-five and injures hundreds after two collisions of three commuter trains—one of the worst train crashes in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 4392b2ca-3390-46c4-b09c-5e3cca2fae76
link: 1999_Luzon_earthquake
plain:
1999 – A magnitude 7.3 earthquake hits the Philippines's main island of Luzon, killing six people, injuring 40, and causing power outages that affected the capital Manila.

html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – A <a href="/wiki/1999_Luzon_earthquake" title="1999 Luzon earthquake">magnitude 7.3 earthquake</a> hits the Philippines's main island of <a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a>, killing six people, injuring 40, and causing power outages that affected the capital <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2000 – The United States Supreme Court releases its decision in Bush v. Gore.
guid: 4d851b02-e602-4b9f-8ba5-9bf665c485c0
link: Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States
html:
<a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">United States Supreme Court</a> releases its decision in <i><a href="/wiki/Bush_v._Gore" title="Bush v. Gore">Bush v. Gore</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: c39b304d-d17c-43de-9c1b-7a5b3db40230
link: Prime_Minister_of_Vietnam
plain:
2001 – Prime Minister of Vietnam Phan VÄn Kháº£i announces the decision on upgrading the Phong NhaâKáº» BÃ ng nature reserve to a national park, providing information on projects for the conservation and development of the park and revised maps.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Vietnam" title="Prime Minister of Vietnam">Prime Minister of Vietnam</a> <a href="/wiki/Phan_V%C4%83n_Kh%E1%BA%A3i" title="Phan VÄn Kháº£i">Phan VÄn Kháº£i</a> announces the decision on upgrading the Phong NhaâKáº» BÃ ng nature reserve to a <a href="/wiki/Phong_Nha-K%E1%BA%BB_B%C3%A0ng_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Phong Nha-Káº» BÃ ng National Park">national park</a>, providing information on projects for the conservation and development of the park and revised maps.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – North Korea successfully launches its first satellite, KwangmyÅngsÅng-3 Unit 2.
guid: edb56559-f030-4d72-bb36-3316c3b77e52
link: North_Korea
html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korea</a> successfully <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_first_orbital_launches_by_country" title="Timeline of first orbital launches by country">launches its first satellite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kwangmy%C5%8Fngs%C5%8Fng-3_Unit_2" title="KwangmyÅngsÅng-3 Unit 2">KwangmyÅngsÅng-3 Unit 2</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: a7d37ee1-1748-4a90-8dfe-ad2a4eec1c84
link: Paris_Agreement
plain:
2015 – The Paris Agreement relating to United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is adopted.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Paris_Agreement" title="Paris Agreement">Paris Agreement</a> relating to <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Framework_Convention_on_Climate_Change" title="United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change">United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change</a> is adopted.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: events
period: 1901-present
guid: 1d7d964d-4c51-400b-a57e-734682bb399f
link: Formula_One
plain:
2021 – Dutch Formula One racing driver Max Verstappen wins the controversial 2021 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, beating seven-time World Champion Lewis Hamilton to become the first Formula One World Champion to come from the Netherlands.

html:
<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – Dutch <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> racing driver <a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">Max Verstappen</a> wins the controversial <a href="/wiki/2021_Abu_Dhabi_Grand_Prix" title="2021 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix">2021 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix</a>, beating seven-time World Champion <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a> to become the first Formula One World Champion to come from <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">the Netherlands</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1724 – Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood, English admiral and politician (d. 1816)
guid: f3a8985a-2b7b-400a-a0fc-2bb06d50304b
link: Samuel_Hood,_1st_Viscount_Hood
html:
<a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Hood,_1st_Viscount_Hood" title="Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood">Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood</a>, English admiral and politician (d. 1816)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: ac84fd11-e619-4ddb-a808-d0cd533f70cc
link: William_L._Marcy
plain:
1786 – William L. Marcy, American lawyer, judge, and politician, 21st United States Secretary of State (d. 1857)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_L._Marcy" title="William L. Marcy">William L. Marcy</a>, American lawyer, judge, and politician, 21st <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a> (d. 1857)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1799 – Karl Bryullov, Russian painter (d. 1852)
guid: 6950b256-526f-434b-9c57-12894313bba9
link: Karl_Bryullov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Bryullov" title="Karl Bryullov">Karl Bryullov</a>, Russian painter (d. 1852)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1805 – Henry Wells, American businessman, co-founded Wells Fargo and American Express (d. 1878)
guid: 98d976ca-b42f-49a3-8279-ed390023a026
link: Henry_Wells
html:
<a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wells" title="Henry Wells">Henry Wells</a>, American businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Wells_Fargo" title="Wells Fargo">Wells Fargo</a> and <a href="/wiki/American_Express" title="American Express">American Express</a> (d. 1878)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1806 – Stand Watie, American general (d. 1871)
guid: 6f6f6339-1e0d-42df-ac60-24c80e20a72c
link: Stand_Watie
html:
<a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stand_Watie" title="Stand Watie">Stand Watie</a>, American general (d. 1871)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1812 – John Sandfield Macdonald, Canadian lawyer and politician, 1st Premier of Ontario (d. 1872)
guid: 32ff33cb-2e30-4fbc-a492-563e19391cba
link: John_Sandfield_Macdonald
html:
<a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Sandfield_Macdonald" title="John Sandfield Macdonald">John Sandfield Macdonald</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Ontario" title="Premier of Ontario">Premier of Ontario</a> (d. 1872)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1821 – Gustave Flaubert, French novelist (d. 1880)
guid: 614eac81-d7c0-48f9-bd6a-ee643662ecee
link: Gustave_Flaubert
html:
<a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Flaubert" title="Gustave Flaubert">Gustave Flaubert</a>, French novelist (d. 1880)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1830 – Joseph Orville Shelby, Confederate general (d. 1897)
guid: f81a9ad6-b42b-43e7-8970-78948dba6913
link: Joseph_Orville_Shelby
html:
<a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Orville_Shelby" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Orville Shelby">Joseph Orville Shelby</a>, Confederate general (d. 1897)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1842 – Adolf BÃ¶tticher, German journalist and historian (d. 1901)
guid: 9e686025-0107-43de-a32c-a67b21934ac0
link: Adolf_B%C3%B6tticher
html:
<a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolf_B%C3%B6tticher" title="Adolf BÃ¶tticher">Adolf BÃ¶tticher</a>, German journalist and historian (d. 1901)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: b685e6be-492f-467b-81a5-c5d3bfb9829d
link: Bruce_Price
plain:
1845 – Bruce Price, American architect, designed the American Surety Building and Bank of the Metropolis (d. 1903)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Price" title="Bruce Price">Bruce Price</a>, American architect, designed the <a href="/wiki/American_Surety_Building" title="American Surety Building">American Surety Building</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_the_Metropolis" title="Bank of the Metropolis">Bank of the Metropolis</a> (d. 1903)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1863 – Edvard Munch, Norwegian painter
guid: 70a6fbc6-2b3b-4e1a-b012-df4bb7d90b81
link: Edvard_Munch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Munch" title="Edvard Munch">Edvard Munch</a>, Norwegian painter<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1866 – Alfred Werner, Swiss chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1919)
guid: 9ab5726a-b01f-4b7e-a81d-d35e06683651
link: Alfred_Werner
html:
<a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Werner" title="Alfred Werner">Alfred Werner</a>, Swiss chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1919)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1870 – Walter Benona Sharp, American businessman, co-founded Hughes Tool Company (d. 1912)
guid: 1ff89177-2f05-4596-9ac5-4ae1a7a3d0ab
link: Walter_Benona_Sharp
html:
<a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Benona_Sharp" title="Walter Benona Sharp">Walter Benona Sharp</a>, American businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Hughes_Tool_Company" title="Hughes Tool Company">Hughes Tool Company</a> (d. 1912)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1876 – Alvin Kraenzlein, American hurdler and runner (d. 1928)
guid: 80081c27-31b0-4ab9-9ad9-f29a095dcea8
link: Alvin_Kraenzlein
html:
<a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alvin_Kraenzlein" title="Alvin Kraenzlein">Alvin Kraenzlein</a>, American hurdler and runner (d. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
guid: 7e934dc5-38a9-4fa8-a5d6-7f4ae5607e02
link: Louise_Thuliez
plain:
1881 – Louise Thuliez, French school teacher, resistance fighter during World War I and World War II and author (d. 1966)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louise_Thuliez" title="Louise Thuliez">Louise Thuliez</a>, French school teacher, resistance fighter during World War I and World War II and author (d. 1966)<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1893 – Edward G. Robinson, American actor (d. 1973)
guid: e7748f0a-dbe6-4140-ad0f-7e6bd5fcf6e2
link: Edward_G._Robinson
html:
<a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a>, American actor (d. 1973)<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1907 – Roy Douglas, English pianist and composer (d. 2015)
guid: 96ef9f23-d757-486a-8ef4-3f2cbca3a745
link: Roy_Douglas
html:
<a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Douglas" title="Roy Douglas">Roy Douglas</a>, English pianist and composer (d. 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1912 – Henry Armstrong, American boxer (d. 1988)
guid: dbb06b49-2cdd-4f08-ac2b-066a8bb5b130
link: Henry_Armstrong
html:
<a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Armstrong" title="Henry Armstrong">Henry Armstrong</a>, American boxer (d. 1988)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1915 – Frank Sinatra, American singer, actor, and producer (d. 1998)
guid: d9a38dbd-cacc-4bce-b68b-c32e3c12be90
link: Frank_Sinatra
html:
<a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a>, American singer, actor, and producer (d. 1998)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1918 – Joe Williams, American singer and pianist (d. 1999)
guid: bb95984f-4904-476a-81f4-e0e033f74bb0
link: Joe_Williams_(jazz_singer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Williams_(jazz_singer)" title="Joe Williams (jazz singer)">Joe Williams</a>, American singer and pianist (d. 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-anb_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anb-54">[54]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1920 – Josef DoleÅ¾al, Czech race walker (d. 1999)
guid: bb16d714-a8b2-4282-8628-9ee9c860e74b
link: Josef_Dole%C5%BEal
html:
<a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Josef_Dole%C5%BEal" title="Josef DoleÅ¾al">Josef DoleÅ¾al</a>, Czech race walker (d. 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Bob Barker, American game show host and producer (d. 2023)
guid: 0e43729f-f806-4f86-8c53-de8bb3f5c2b4
link: Bob_Barker
html:
<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Barker" title="Bob Barker">Bob Barker</a>, American game show host and producer (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Bob Dorough, American musician, composer, and producer (d. 2018)
guid: 94ce4382-bad1-47ab-b57c-cfb1125e6d27
link: Bob_Dorough
html:
1923 – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dorough" title="Bob Dorough">Bob Dorough</a>, American musician, composer, and producer (d. 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Emahoy TseguÃ©-Maryam GuÃ¨brou, Ethiopian pianist, composer and nun (d. 2023)
guid: a75596c8-d219-4e07-ba70-3f716cb5700d
link: Emahoy_Tsegu%C3%A9-Maryam_Gu%C3%A8brou
html:
1923 – <a href="/wiki/Emahoy_Tsegu%C3%A9-Maryam_Gu%C3%A8brou" title="Emahoy TseguÃ©-Maryam GuÃ¨brou">Emahoy TseguÃ©-Maryam GuÃ¨brou</a>, Ethiopian pianist, composer and nun (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1924 – Ed Koch, American politician, 105th Mayor of New York City (d. 2013)
guid: d0892edf-e988-41c5-8db2-c6907647a3eb
link: Ed_Koch
html:
<a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ed_Koch" title="Ed Koch">Ed Koch</a>, American politician, 105th <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City" title="Mayor of New York City">Mayor of New York City</a> (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Ted Kennedy, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2009)
guid: fd277d5e-02c5-446a-bf13-cdfc761e313b
link: Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy_(ice_hockey)" title="Ted Kennedy (ice hockey)">Ted Kennedy</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2009)<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Dattu Phadkar, Indian cricketer (d. 1985)
guid: 4e68359e-4734-4718-a24c-c0f47a2a08a8
link: Dattu_Phadkar
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/Dattu_Phadkar" title="Dattu Phadkar">Dattu Phadkar</a>, Indian cricketer (d. 1985)<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1925 – Vladimir Shainsky, Ukrainian-Russian pianist and composer (d. 2017)
guid: 2427b80d-cc9b-490c-9fd1-3c9da9bbad4a
link: Vladimir_Shainsky
html:
1925 – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Shainsky" title="Vladimir Shainsky">Vladimir Shainsky</a>, Ukrainian-Russian pianist and composer (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1927 – Robert Noyce, American inventor and businessman, co-founded the Intel Corporation (d. 1990)
guid: 185e7dc5-fea2-4033-9f53-0b81b2a31f9c
link: Robert_Noyce
html:
<a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Noyce" title="Robert Noyce">Robert Noyce</a>, American inventor and businessman, co-founded the <a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel Corporation</a> (d. 1990)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1928 – Helen Frankenthaler, American painter and academic (d. 2011)
guid: 60afd875-6d91-45a6-ad81-4c24788f1573
link: Helen_Frankenthaler
html:
<a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helen_Frankenthaler" title="Helen Frankenthaler">Helen Frankenthaler</a>, American painter and academic (d. 2011)<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1929 – Toshiko Akiyoshi, Japanese pianist and composer
guid: 704399ea-e9d7-4925-bdce-8eea3c51b219
link: Toshiko_Akiyoshi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Toshiko_Akiyoshi" title="Toshiko Akiyoshi">Toshiko Akiyoshi</a>, Japanese pianist and composer<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1932 – Bob Pettit, American basketball player and coach
guid: c73e85ae-30b9-401c-a27a-c90cc362c313
link: Bob_Pettit
html:
<a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Pettit" title="Bob Pettit">Bob Pettit</a>, American basketball player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1933 – Christa Stubnick, German sprinter (d. 2021)
guid: 64bf22c2-e8c9-49c5-a782-d91b6b1fab85
link: Christa_Stubnick
html:
<a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christa_Stubnick" title="Christa Stubnick">Christa Stubnick</a>, German sprinter (d. 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – Miguel de la Madrid, Mexican lawyer and politician, 52nd President of Mexico (d. 2012)
guid: 2d6b2249-a50b-4f8a-be8b-bcc913175e64
link: Miguel_de_la_Madrid
html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Miguel_de_la_Madrid" title="Miguel de la Madrid">Miguel de la Madrid</a>, Mexican lawyer and politician, 52nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Mexico" title="President of Mexico">President of Mexico</a> (d. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1936 – Iolanda BalaÈ, Romanian high jumper and educator (d. 2016)
guid: 404b5bc2-82d4-4fab-9e5d-ee81ecb5ba73
link: Iolanda_Bala%C8%99
html:
<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iolanda_Bala%C8%99" title="Iolanda BalaÈ">Iolanda BalaÈ</a>, Romanian high jumper and educator (d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1937 – Philip Ledger, English pianist, composer, and academic (d. 2012)
guid: 4bb25eb4-fa8c-4813-af48-83a29a8af348
link: Philip_Ledger
html:
<a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Ledger" title="Philip Ledger">Philip Ledger</a>, English pianist, composer, and academic (d. 2012)<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Sharad Pawar, Indian politician, Indian Minister of Agriculture
guid: 41453d07-1d0c-4f4c-b4e1-a0faad2466bd
link: Sharad_Pawar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sharad_Pawar" title="Sharad Pawar">Sharad Pawar</a>, Indian politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Agriculture_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Agriculture (India)">Indian Minister of Agriculture</a><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1940 – Dionne Warwick, American singer
guid: 5947ff90-6d94-4cb1-bd14-627018f541a6
link: Dionne_Warwick
html:
1940 – <a href="/wiki/Dionne_Warwick" title="Dionne Warwick">Dionne Warwick</a>, American singer<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1943 – Grover Washington, Jr., American singer-songwriter, saxophonist, and producer (d. 1999)
guid: 057c2599-0091-4804-9e07-38a33d956f56
link: Grover_Washington,_Jr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grover_Washington,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Grover Washington, Jr.">Grover Washington, Jr.</a>, American singer-songwriter, saxophonist, and producer (d. 1999)<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1945 – Tony Williams, American drummer, composer, and producer (d. 1997)
guid: ac012746-273a-4e65-95fb-e94b294070c4
link: Tony_Williams_(drummer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Williams_(drummer)" title="Tony Williams (drummer)">Tony Williams</a>, American drummer, composer, and producer (d. 1997)<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1946 – Emerson Fittipaldi, Brazilian racing driver
guid: 5e4c4ece-0d76-47d0-bda8-c45c2f57f398
link: Emerson_Fittipaldi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emerson_Fittipaldi" title="Emerson Fittipaldi">Emerson Fittipaldi</a>, Brazilian racing driver<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Chris Mullin, English journalist and politician
guid: d693e1f9-5ada-43c4-a1cf-49b22d191f96
link: Chris_Mullin_(politician)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Mullin_(politician)" title="Chris Mullin (politician)">Chris Mullin</a>, English journalist and politician<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1947 – Don Keith, American writer
guid: 9ce14511-54c9-47ac-8a2a-7399bef5f6d2
link: Don_Keith
html:
1947 – <a href="/wiki/Don_Keith" title="Don Keith">Don Keith</a>, American writer<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1948 – Colin Todd, English football player and coach
guid: fa906459-0635-4388-9309-90444ed92e86
link: Colin_Todd
html:
<a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Colin_Todd" title="Colin Todd">Colin Todd</a>, English football player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Bill Nighy, English actor
guid: 580a95d7-7483-4528-9464-78ea47b3dc65
link: Bill_Nighy
html:
<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nighy" title="Bill Nighy">Bill Nighy</a>, English actor<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1949 – Marc Ravalomanana, Malagasy businessman and politician, President of Madagascar
guid: 68a9e020-d0e8-4e04-aed4-bae2e9fdf456
link: Marc_Ravalomanana
html:
1949 – <a href="/wiki/Marc_Ravalomanana" title="Marc Ravalomanana">Marc Ravalomanana</a>, Malagasy businessman and politician, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Madagascar" class="mw-redirect" title="President of Madagascar">President of Madagascar</a><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Pedro Ferriz de Con, Mexican journalist
guid: 2e0a3743-fe09-4780-a7ac-6600ffc0f26e
link: Pedro_Ferriz_de_Con
html:
<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Ferriz_de_Con" title="Pedro Ferriz de Con">Pedro Ferriz de Con</a>, Mexican journalist<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Heiner Flassbeck, German economist and academic
guid: ee3e7512-1379-4513-a4f6-7cc95c7241ea
link: Heiner_Flassbeck
html:
1950 – <a href="/wiki/Heiner_Flassbeck" title="Heiner Flassbeck">Heiner Flassbeck</a>, German economist and academic<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Gorman Thomas, American baseball player
guid: 687e54eb-142f-4547-bf38-326c55b7c94e
link: Gorman_Thomas
html:
1950 – <a href="/wiki/Gorman_Thomas" title="Gorman Thomas">Gorman Thomas</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Rajinikanth, Indian actor
guid: b60f2355-7f3c-4c73-b4d7-e5470eb0a9e7
link: Rajinikanth
html:
1950 – <a href="/wiki/Rajinikanth" title="Rajinikanth">Rajinikanth</a>, Indian actor<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1950 – Billy Smith, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager
guid: 6359861d-bd1d-43b1-9685-69879f541cf4
link: Billy_Smith_(ice_hockey)
html:
1950 – <a href="/wiki/Billy_Smith_(ice_hockey)" title="Billy Smith (ice hockey)">Billy Smith</a>, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Rehman Malik, Pakistani politician, Pakistani Minister of Interior
guid: d3ab2388-a49c-4c52-8900-860fe8f784bf
link: Rehman_Malik
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rehman_Malik" title="Rehman Malik">Rehman Malik</a>, Pakistani politician, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Interior_(Pakistan)" title="Ministry of Interior (Pakistan)">Pakistani Minister of Interior</a><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1952 – Cathy Rigby, American gymnast
guid: fd231988-390c-4996-be05-46e84eaf3af8
link: Cathy_Rigby
html:
<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cathy_Rigby" title="Cathy Rigby">Cathy Rigby</a>, American gymnast<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Martin Ferguson, Australian lawyer and politician
guid: 578c8cf2-6749-43e8-9bff-28722966c16c
link: Martin_Ferguson_(politician)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ferguson_(politician)" title="Martin Ferguson (politician)">Martin Ferguson</a>, Australian lawyer and politician<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1953 – Rafael SeptiÃ©n, Mexican-American football player
guid: d324c26d-a67c-4eee-8b34-6628ecbd03ba
link: Rafael_Septi%C3%A9n
html:
1953 – <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Septi%C3%A9n" title="Rafael SeptiÃ©n">Rafael SeptiÃ©n</a>, Mexican-American football player<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Eddy Schepers, Belgian cyclist
guid: 8186d00d-62e6-4c64-8494-6c7f9f4b2c09
link: Eddy_Schepers
html:
<a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eddy_Schepers" title="Eddy Schepers">Eddy Schepers</a>, Belgian cyclist<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1955 – Stephen Smith, Australian politician
guid: a98105e7-7a54-48b7-9aa8-c8d271f58d9e
link: Stephen_Smith_(Australian_politician)
html:
1955 – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Smith_(Australian_politician)" title="Stephen Smith (Australian politician)">Stephen Smith</a>, Australian politician<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1956 – Johan van der Velde, Dutch cyclist
guid: 03c785da-4f8e-45ad-863d-327a55e247e6
link: Johan_van_der_Velde
html:
<a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johan_van_der_Velde" title="Johan van der Velde">Johan van der Velde</a>, Dutch cyclist<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1960 – Martina Hellmann, German discus thrower
guid: 7948e1da-5f70-4249-aa7d-aeae1ed84113
link: Martina_Hellmann
html:
<a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martina_Hellmann" title="Martina Hellmann">Martina Hellmann</a>, German discus thrower<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1961 – Andrey Perlov, Russian race walker
guid: 88d05526-7647-4c8b-9276-d97636c2f79e
link: Andrey_Perlov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrey_Perlov" title="Andrey Perlov">Andrey Perlov</a>, Russian race walker<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Tracy Austin, American tennis player and sportscaster
guid: 7c435748-8afb-4be6-91b6-d6932efef613
link: Tracy_Austin
html:
<a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tracy_Austin" title="Tracy Austin">Tracy Austin</a>, American tennis player and sportscaster<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Arturo Barrios, Mexican-American runner
guid: af50f50c-9476-46e3-b85f-f79958cdacc5
link: Arturo_Barrios
html:
1962 – <a href="/wiki/Arturo_Barrios" title="Arturo Barrios">Arturo Barrios</a>, Mexican-American runner<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1962 – Mike Golic, American football player and radio host
guid: 25c4300b-8b80-4113-b3fb-ee49282d5ebc
link: Mike_Golic
html:
1962 – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Golic" title="Mike Golic">Mike Golic</a>, American football player and radio host<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1963 – Eduardo Castro Luque, Mexican businessman and politician (d. 2012)
guid: 10841aa5-cae4-4469-acaf-9aa43838c82b
link: Eduardo_Castro_Luque
html:
<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Castro_Luque" title="Eduardo Castro Luque">Eduardo Castro Luque</a>, Mexican businessman and politician<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a></sup> (d. 2012)


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1964 – Haywood Jeffires, American football player and coach
guid: e96dac4c-ec85-4617-9d4c-ce05bde58f97
link: Haywood_Jeffires
html:
<a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/Haywood_Jeffires" title="Haywood Jeffires">Haywood Jeffires</a>, American football player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1965 – Russell Batiste Jr., American funk and R&B drummer (d. 2023)
guid: 7b7f8a6c-6547-4ee7-a61f-cca845624bb7
link: Russell_Batiste_Jr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russell_Batiste_Jr." title="Russell Batiste Jr.">Russell Batiste Jr.</a>, American funk and R&B drummer (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1967 – John Randle, American football player
guid: e07a7264-0fb9-492d-b3b5-8a1e9f63b8d8
link: John_Randle
html:
<a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Randle" title="John Randle">John Randle</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – SaÅ¡o UdoviÄ, Slovenian footballer
guid: 6bfda6c9-d9c2-4ebc-8326-c6c68e9afae8
link: Sa%C5%A1o_Udovi%C4%8D
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sa%C5%A1o_Udovi%C4%8D" title="SaÅ¡o UdoviÄ">SaÅ¡o UdoviÄ</a>, Slovenian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Wilfred Kirochi, Kenyan runner
guid: b0ad7f8c-73e7-47f4-9779-526889ff68e3
link: Wilfred_Kirochi
html:
<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Kirochi" title="Wilfred Kirochi">Wilfred Kirochi</a>, Kenyan runner<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Fiona May, English-Italian long jumper
guid: 44de36bd-cda9-49dc-8b1e-ee492af97a30
link: Fiona_May
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Fiona_May" title="Fiona May">Fiona May</a>, English-Italian long jumper<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1969 – Michael MÃ¶llenbeck, German discus thrower
guid: 100e2e4c-4fca-4e79-86af-70ed9e06b3d1
link: Michael_M%C3%B6llenbeck
html:
1969 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_M%C3%B6llenbeck" title="Michael MÃ¶llenbeck">Michael MÃ¶llenbeck</a>, German discus thrower<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Jennifer Connelly, American actress
guid: cbe9340b-3587-434c-9d19-4985ac0cc76f
link: Jennifer_Connelly
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Connelly" title="Jennifer Connelly">Jennifer Connelly</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Regina Hall, American actress
guid: 4f197064-b9c4-4290-8db0-aaa19c9aace5
link: Regina_Hall
html:
1970 – <a href="/wiki/Regina_Hall" title="Regina Hall">Regina Hall</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1971 – Sammy Korir, Kenyan runner
guid: 7aa698be-14e9-4b97-9eba-7cc6aa229e17
link: Sammy_Korir
html:
<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Korir" title="Sammy Korir">Sammy Korir</a>, Kenyan runner<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Nicky Eaden, English footballer and coach
guid: 08cb3e61-7cb8-4780-8be2-a63a4acd04e5
link: Nicky_Eaden
html:
<a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicky_Eaden" title="Nicky Eaden">Nicky Eaden</a>, English footballer and coach<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Craig Field, Australian rugby league player
guid: 15c2d576-43d8-4ad4-b40d-eda3a4676c17
link: Craig_Field
html:
1972 – <a href="/wiki/Craig_Field" title="Craig Field">Craig Field</a>, Australian rugby league player<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Wilson Kipketer, Kenyan-Danish runner
guid: 7497f8c7-68c8-46d8-9281-c144b0db8879
link: Wilson_Kipketer
html:
1972 – <a href="/wiki/Wilson_Kipketer" title="Wilson Kipketer">Wilson Kipketer</a>, Kenyan-Danish runner<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1972 – Georgios Theodoridis, Greek sprinter
guid: 1479d4f7-0760-43f0-8151-e907814bebf3
link: Georgios_Theodoridis
html:
1972 – <a href="/wiki/Georgios_Theodoridis" title="Georgios Theodoridis">Georgios Theodoridis</a>, Greek sprinter<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Bernard Lagat, Kenyan-American runner
guid: 9124a3aa-57ae-4f45-a1c0-cf3f1c14f81f
link: Bernard_Lagat
html:
<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Lagat" title="Bernard Lagat">Bernard Lagat</a>, Kenyan-American runner<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1974 – Nolberto Solano, Peruvian footballer and manager
guid: 8e9374fa-a4db-42fb-9c4e-a1db21836809
link: Nolberto_Solano
html:
1974 – <a href="/wiki/Nolberto_Solano" title="Nolberto Solano">Nolberto Solano</a>, Peruvian footballer and manager<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Mayim Bialik, American actress, neuroscientist, and author
guid: 8ee48746-622f-4da6-848e-eb3747b79e51
link: Mayim_Bialik
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mayim_Bialik" title="Mayim Bialik">Mayim Bialik</a>, American actress, neuroscientist, and author<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Craig Moore, Australian footballer and manager
guid: 140ce18e-4d83-42cb-af80-49b47359a657
link: Craig_Moore
html:
1975 – <a href="/wiki/Craig_Moore" title="Craig Moore">Craig Moore</a>, Australian footballer and manager<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Yoel HernÃ¡ndez, Cuban hurdler
guid: 64c29661-0e62-4241-bb17-e72415bfa1fa
link: Yoel_Hern%C3%A1ndez_(athlete)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yoel_Hern%C3%A1ndez_(athlete)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yoel HernÃ¡ndez (athlete)">Yoel HernÃ¡ndez</a>, Cuban hurdler<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Dean Macey, English decathlete and bobsledder
guid: 2e0ec405-acf7-409e-b805-29d8838a878d
link: Dean_Macey
html:
1977 – <a href="/wiki/Dean_Macey" title="Dean Macey">Dean Macey</a>, English decathlete and bobsledder<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1977 – Colin White, Canadian ice hockey player
guid: d241be7f-f149-49a6-9b36-2cc707765349
link: Colin_White_(ice_hockey,_born_1977)
html:
1977 – <a href="/wiki/Colin_White_(ice_hockey,_born_1977)" title="Colin White (ice hockey, born 1977)">Colin White</a>, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – Nate Clements, American football player
guid: 6b5fc24f-a71f-476c-af58-94a11f36a724
link: Nate_Clements
html:
<a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nate_Clements" title="Nate Clements">Nate Clements</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1979 – John Salmons, American basketball player
guid: 3a574d36-b821-411a-97d8-a09f12faddea
link: John_Salmons
html:
1979 – <a href="/wiki/John_Salmons" title="John Salmons">John Salmons</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Dejene Berhanu, Ethiopian runner (d. 2010)
guid: 907d838b-8568-46c4-92fc-28f366f3a9be
link: Dejene_Berhanu
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dejene_Berhanu" title="Dejene Berhanu">Dejene Berhanu</a>, Ethiopian runner (d. 2010)<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Dorin Goian, Romanian footballer
guid: e5841224-f8ea-4de9-b919-d125f526a557
link: Dorin_Goian
html:
1980 – <a href="/wiki/Dorin_Goian" title="Dorin Goian">Dorin Goian</a>, Romanian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Pedro RÃ­os, Spanish footballer
guid: 19c05708-a9a2-4e78-81c2-9f6d307e4fca
link: Pedro_R%C3%ADos
html:
<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pedro_R%C3%ADos" title="Pedro RÃ­os">Pedro RÃ­os</a>, Spanish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Yuvraj Singh, Indian cricketer
guid: 3fef6a24-02a6-4625-91ca-677bd417d01a
link: Yuvraj_Singh
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Yuvraj_Singh" title="Yuvraj Singh">Yuvraj Singh</a>, Indian cricketer<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1981 – Stephen Warnock, English footballer
guid: e4d54bf3-12dd-4d41-a6b6-326a3bd2d69d
link: Stephen_Warnock
html:
1981 – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Warnock" title="Stephen Warnock">Stephen Warnock</a>, English footballer<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1982 – Dmitry Tursunov, Russian tennis player and coach
guid: ba22b014-335c-4ddd-af12-4adda9690cae
link: Dmitry_Tursunov
html:
<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Tursunov" title="Dmitry Tursunov">Dmitry Tursunov</a>, Russian tennis player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1983 – Roni Porokara, Finnish footballer
guid: 8dc0559e-9e3f-43ce-9b1b-c1a818aff8dd
link: Roni_Porokara
html:
<a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roni_Porokara" title="Roni Porokara">Roni Porokara</a>, Finnish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1984 – Daniel Agger, Danish footballer
guid: 76190f4e-b2a5-427c-a37c-f0b1b93035b7
link: Daniel_Agger
html:
<a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Agger" title="Daniel Agger">Daniel Agger</a>, Danish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Pat Calathes, Greek-American basketball player
guid: 8289bff6-7097-4564-a33a-c56f331014d4
link: Pat_Calathes
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pat_Calathes" title="Pat Calathes">Pat Calathes</a>, Greek-American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Daddy Birori, Rwandan footballer
guid: bb33e632-4aba-464c-bb60-510018507edd
link: Daddy_Birori
html:
<a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daddy_Birori" title="Daddy Birori">Daddy Birori</a>, Rwandan footballer<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – PÃ«rparim Hetemaj, Finnish footballer
guid: 6db7572b-ec04-4234-bea9-fb63876acba9
link: P%C3%ABrparim_Hetemaj
html:
1986 – <a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABrparim_Hetemaj" title="PÃ«rparim Hetemaj">PÃ«rparim Hetemaj</a>, Finnish footballer<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – Nina KolariÄ, Slovenian long jumper
guid: 216babc1-a552-4c05-bf6a-cef096466a9e
link: Nina_Kolari%C4%8D
html:
1986 – <a href="/wiki/Nina_Kolari%C4%8D" title="Nina KolariÄ">Nina KolariÄ</a>, Slovenian long jumper<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1986 – T. J. Ward, American football player
guid: 8edfb830-d3f8-421c-a6ce-7de5780800ba
link: T._J._Ward
html:
1986 – <a href="/wiki/T._J._Ward" title="T. J. Ward">T. J. Ward</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1988 – Isaac John, New Zealand rugby league player
guid: 2e00e7e4-f0c4-4536-b2ac-556d846dd099
link: Isaac_John
html:
<a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isaac_John" title="Isaac John">Isaac John</a>, New Zealand rugby league player<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Nixon Chepseba, Kenyan runner
guid: fb2b04b8-61ef-4bc8-84d5-8bdda359fea6
link: Nixon_Chepseba
html:
<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nixon_Chepseba" title="Nixon Chepseba">Nixon Chepseba</a>, Kenyan runner<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1990 – Dawin, American singer-songwriter
guid: a39ba5b3-35f9-4d62-b99a-8e44f6000d37
link: Dawin
html:
1990 – <a href="/wiki/Dawin" title="Dawin">Dawin</a>, American singer-songwriter<sup id="cite_ref-dadwin_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dadwin-137">[137]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1991 – Joseph Leilua, Australian-Samoan rugby league player
guid: 284b54a8-e8e3-4a9e-86f3-c264e80f58e6
link: Joseph_Leilua
html:
<a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Leilua" title="Joseph Leilua">Joseph Leilua</a>, Australian-Samoan rugby league player<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – Zeli Ismail, English footballer
guid: aa27c4e5-0452-4e2b-9bea-6171954b6cdf
link: Zeli_Ismail
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zeli_Ismail" title="Zeli Ismail">Zeli Ismail</a>, English footballer<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Otto Warmbier, American student imprisoned in North Korea (d. 2017)
guid: 82ea8f54-407f-4c96-b47d-2cb9378eb039
link: Otto_Warmbier
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Warmbier" title="Otto Warmbier">Otto Warmbier</a>, American student imprisoned in <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korea</a> (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: births
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Lucas Hedges, American actor
guid: 1b831274-9b13-4659-83d4-6f925ba62d34
link: Lucas_Hedges
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Hedges" title="Lucas Hedges">Lucas Hedges</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1296 – Isabella of Mar, first wife of Robert Bruce VII (b. 1277)
guid: e0ddf873-f672-4bef-9b56-b0365b04984b
link: Isabella_of_Mar
html:
<a href="/wiki/1296" title="1296">1296</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Mar" title="Isabella of Mar">Isabella of Mar</a>, first wife of Robert Bruce VII (b. 1277)<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: pre-1600
plain: 1572 – Loredana Marcello, Dogaressa of Venice, botanist, author
guid: 71ea7ec9-2108-446d-9223-b136566cdf5e
link: Loredana_Marcello
html:
<a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a> – <a href="/wiki/Loredana_Marcello" title="Loredana Marcello">Loredana Marcello</a>, Dogaressa of Venice, botanist, author<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1766 – Johann Christoph Gottsched, German philosopher, author, and critic (b. 1700)
guid: 4c30516e-e522-4a2c-a097-1b186bca5ae7
link: Johann_Christoph_Gottsched
html:
<a href="/wiki/1766" title="1766">1766</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Gottsched" title="Johann Christoph Gottsched">Johann Christoph Gottsched</a>, German philosopher, author, and critic (b. 1700)<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1794 – Meshullam Feivush Heller, Ukrainian author (b. 1742)
guid: b8c90307-fc30-4d14-9fcb-238862ee4cff
link: Meshullam_Feivush_Heller
html:
<a href="/wiki/1794" title="1794">1794</a> – <a href="/wiki/Meshullam_Feivush_Heller" title="Meshullam Feivush Heller">Meshullam Feivush Heller</a>, Ukrainian author (b. 1742)<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1803 – Prince Frederick Adolf of Sweden (b. 1750)
guid: db870cfb-c34f-44f2-a260-d6bf7d5a6dec
link: Prince_Frederick_Adolf_of_Sweden
html:
<a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Frederick_Adolf_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Frederick Adolf of Sweden">Prince Frederick Adolf of Sweden</a> (b. 1750)<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1858 – Jacques Viger, Canadian archeologist and politician, 1st Mayor of Montreal (b. 1787)
guid: a21f89e1-bc2d-456d-a8ad-75caaef95f9c
link: Jacques_Viger_(1787%E2%80%931858)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Viger_(1787%E2%80%931858)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacques Viger (1787â1858)">Jacques Viger</a>, Canadian archeologist and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/List_of_Montreal_mayors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Montreal mayors">Mayor of Montreal</a> (b. 1787)<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
plain: 1889 – Viktor Bunyakovsky, Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and theorist (b. 1804)
guid: 5c794a8f-3c9a-45ff-a69e-fd88f001d917
link: Viktor_Bunyakovsky
html:
<a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Bunyakovsky" title="Viktor Bunyakovsky">Viktor Bunyakovsky</a>, Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and theorist (b. 1804)<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1601-1900
guid: c0e7f387-3134-4375-a84b-159762d0f86c
link: John_Sparrow_David_Thompson
plain:
1894 – John Sparrow David Thompson, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1845)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Sparrow_David_Thompson" title="John Sparrow David Thompson">John Sparrow David Thompson</a>, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime Minister of Canada</a> (b. 1845)<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1921 – Henrietta Swan Leavitt, American astronomer and academic (b. 1868)
guid: 04cc327c-577d-40f6-9054-b7b8ac728024
link: Henrietta_Swan_Leavitt
html:
<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Swan_Leavitt" title="Henrietta Swan Leavitt">Henrietta Swan Leavitt</a>, American astronomer and academic (b. 1868)<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1923 – Raymond Radiguet, French author and poet (b. 1903)
guid: 2b433eaa-551d-4408-bc6d-b91ca05f702d
link: Raymond_Radiguet
html:
<a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Radiguet" title="Raymond Radiguet">Raymond Radiguet</a>, French author and poet (b. 1903)<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1934 – Thorleif Haug, Norwegian skier (b. 1894)
guid: a6fd3b37-3414-4927-abb7-08834a6dd87f
link: Thorleif_Haug
html:
<a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thorleif_Haug" title="Thorleif Haug">Thorleif Haug</a>, Norwegian skier (b. 1894)<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1939 – Douglas Fairbanks, Sr., American actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1883)
guid: a04f7018-7ad0-4c57-81df-0eec1cbad798
link: Douglas_Fairbanks,_Sr.
html:
<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas Fairbanks, Sr.">Douglas Fairbanks, Sr.</a>, American actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1883)<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1941 – CÃ©sar Basa, Filipino lieutenant and pilot (b. 1915)
guid: 101aa6b2-81a3-4a65-a9b6-a7997546523a
link: C%C3%A9sar_Basa
html:
<a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Basa" title="CÃ©sar Basa">CÃ©sar Basa</a>, Filipino lieutenant and pilot (b. 1915)<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1951 – Mildred Bailey, American singer (b. 1907)
guid: 8074003a-15d8-4285-9175-f7c537c52b43
link: Mildred_Bailey
html:
<a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mildred_Bailey" title="Mildred Bailey">Mildred Bailey</a>, American singer (b. 1907)<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 216196d8-19be-432a-a5d2-c1fd218df080
link: Albert_Walsh
plain:
1958 – Albert Walsh, Canadian lawyer and politician, 1st Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland (b. 1900)

html:
<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Walsh" title="Albert Walsh">Albert Walsh</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador">Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland</a> (b. 1900)<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1966 – Karl Ruberl, Austrian-American swimmer (b. 1880)
guid: 49ad1bb2-4815-48c1-af7e-947cb63efa36
link: Karl_Ruberl
html:
<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ruberl" title="Karl Ruberl">Karl Ruberl</a>, Austrian-American swimmer (b. 1880)<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1968 – Tallulah Bankhead, American actress (b. 1902)
guid: 9f86359d-023c-4720-93d7-7a8e25ed9de0
link: Tallulah_Bankhead
html:
<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tallulah_Bankhead" title="Tallulah Bankhead">Tallulah Bankhead</a>, American actress (b. 1902)<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1970 – Doris Blackburn, Australian politician (b. 1889)
guid: 0490b664-e033-431d-9a72-6f757e1d6ea0
link: Doris_Blackburn
html:
<a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doris_Blackburn" title="Doris Blackburn">Doris Blackburn</a>, Australian politician (b. 1889)<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1975 – Richard Baggallay, English colonel and cricketer (b. 1884)
guid: dfa29843-40c3-4c05-b69a-2eaea69bd291
link: Richard_Baggallay_(cricketer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Baggallay_(cricketer)" title="Richard Baggallay (cricketer)">Richard Baggallay</a>, English colonel and cricketer (b. 1884)<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1980 – Jean Lesage, Canadian lawyer and politician, 19th Premier of Quebec (b. 1912)
guid: 917dbdba-3a69-4203-be75-18464f110e3d
link: Jean_Lesage
html:
<a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Lesage" title="Jean Lesage">Jean Lesage</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 19th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Quebec" title="Premier of Quebec">Premier of Quebec</a> (b. 1912)<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1985 – Anne Baxter, American actress (b. 1923)
guid: dfad9de2-563b-48d4-b860-e6242bcbca62
link: Anne_Baxter
html:
<a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Baxter" title="Anne Baxter">Anne Baxter</a>, American actress (b. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1993 – JÃ³zsef Antall, Hungarian historian and politician, 35th Prime Minister of Hungary (b. 1932)
guid: 1ab4329c-892c-42f6-8ca5-50cf169a6649
link: J%C3%B3zsef_Antall
html:
<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zsef_Antall" title="JÃ³zsef Antall">JÃ³zsef Antall</a>, Hungarian historian and politician, 35th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary" title="Prime Minister of Hungary">Prime Minister of Hungary</a> (b. 1932)<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1994 – Stuart Roosa, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1933)
guid: 8f9d57dc-fe22-4dc5-b0be-e0c248029c44
link: Stuart_Roosa
html:
<a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Roosa" title="Stuart Roosa">Stuart Roosa</a>, American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1996 – Vance Packard, American journalist, author, and critic (b. 1914)
guid: bb00b941-10d5-46cf-9a13-5d955b359bf5
link: Vance_Packard
html:
<a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vance_Packard" title="Vance Packard">Vance Packard</a>, American journalist, author, and critic (b. 1914)<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1997 – Evgenii Landis, Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1921)
guid: 2605b34f-e8d8-4398-a0ec-e92026012d99
link: Evgenii_Landis
html:
<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Evgenii_Landis" title="Evgenii Landis">Evgenii Landis</a>, Ukrainian-Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1921)<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Lawton Chiles, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 41st Governor of Florida (b. 1930)
guid: 9f5b5c23-02f9-4d08-a526-90fd7668f5b3
link: Lawton_Chiles
html:
<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lawton_Chiles" title="Lawton Chiles">Lawton Chiles</a>, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 41st <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Florida">Governor of Florida</a> (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1998 – Morris Udall, American captain and politician (b. 1922)
guid: 5a3aecf2-6ef3-41e6-be48-2e1ff40b0eca
link: Morris_Udall
html:
1998 – <a href="/wiki/Morris_Udall" class="mw-redirect" title="Morris Udall">Morris Udall</a>, American captain and politician (b. 1922)<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Paul Cadmus, American painter and illustrator (b. 1904)
guid: 2376fb3c-3fcf-4866-892f-7a028f3d8a6a
link: Paul_Cadmus
html:
<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Cadmus" title="Paul Cadmus">Paul Cadmus</a>, American painter and illustrator (b. 1904)<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 1999 – Joseph Heller, American novelist, short story writer, and playwright(b. 1923)
guid: 920649dc-abe5-44f9-97ae-bd60d3fc15f8
link: Joseph_Heller
html:
1999 – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Heller" title="Joseph Heller">Joseph Heller</a>, American novelist, short story writer, and playwright(b. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2001 – Ardito Desio, Italian geologist and explorer (b. 1897)
guid: c91030b5-23df-4847-849b-355d9bd6cd6c
link: Ardito_Desio
html:
<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ardito_Desio" title="Ardito Desio">Ardito Desio</a>, Italian geologist and explorer (b. 1897)<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2002 – Dee Brown, American historian and author (b. 1908)
guid: b3d00727-6be3-4999-93b7-291b3c00e990
link: Dee_Brown_(writer)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dee_Brown_(writer)" title="Dee Brown (writer)">Dee Brown</a>, American historian and author (b. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2003 – Heydar Aliyev, Azerbaijani general and politician, 3rd President of Azerbaijan (b. 1923)
guid: 20ffb696-19d6-4725-ae98-393b0146d22a
link: Heydar_Aliyev
html:
<a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Heydar_Aliyev" title="Heydar Aliyev">Heydar Aliyev</a>, Azerbaijani general and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Azerbaijan" title="President of Azerbaijan">President of Azerbaijan</a> (b. 1923)<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Robert Newmyer, American actor and producer (b. 1956)
guid: 7878f097-035b-4ab0-b579-9a9800094182
link: Robert_Newmyer
html:
<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Newmyer" title="Robert Newmyer">Robert Newmyer</a>, American actor and producer (b. 1956)<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Annette Stroyberg, Danish actress (b. 1936)
guid: 251129bf-2229-411e-8d7b-52553ae1e4dc
link: Annette_Stroyberg
html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/Annette_Stroyberg" title="Annette Stroyberg">Annette Stroyberg</a>, Danish actress (b. 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2005 – Gebran Tueni, Lebanese journalist and politician (b. 1957)
guid: f13a1d8e-4681-4913-9e68-dbd9c780336a
link: Gebran_Tueni
html:
2005 – <a href="/wiki/Gebran_Tueni" title="Gebran Tueni">Gebran Tueni</a>, Lebanese journalist and politician (b. 1957)<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Paul Arizin, American basketball player (b. 1928)
guid: 2251627f-03fd-4cf5-9115-1aeaf3d28aab
link: Paul_Arizin
html:
<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Arizin" title="Paul Arizin">Paul Arizin</a>, American basketball player (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Peter Boyle, American actor (b. 1935)
guid: e83423e4-43e7-4be8-9d94-75c2b28a1ae2
link: Peter_Boyle
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Boyle" title="Peter Boyle">Peter Boyle</a>, American actor (b. 1935)<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2006 – Alan Shugart, American engineer and businessman, co-founded Seagate Technology (b. 1930)
guid: b3c1c033-5c9b-4562-bb47-0f9ea6d1ce42
link: Alan_Shugart
html:
2006 – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Shugart" title="Alan Shugart">Alan Shugart</a>, American engineer and businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Seagate_Technology" title="Seagate Technology">Seagate Technology</a> (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – FranÃ§ois al-Hajj, Lebanese general (b. 1953)
guid: 0fc2f959-2f69-4e9a-8004-260694cc3169
link: Fran%C3%A7ois_al-Hajj
html:
<a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_al-Hajj" title="FranÃ§ois al-Hajj">FranÃ§ois al-Hajj</a>, Lebanese general (b. 1953)<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2007 – Ike Turner, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1931)
guid: 1f2ddbac-266a-4f88-9d00-e82c56986a18
link: Ike_Turner
html:
2007 – <a href="/wiki/Ike_Turner" title="Ike Turner">Ike Turner</a>, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Avery Dulles, American cardinal and theologian (b. 1918)
guid: dab1dc94-436b-42b8-8697-2d627eeb7bac
link: Avery_Dulles
html:
<a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Avery_Dulles" title="Avery Dulles">Avery Dulles</a>, American cardinal and theologian (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2008 – Van Johnson, American actor (b. 1916)
guid: 16915c1d-71a0-4e9d-9d60-dabd291a8eb7
link: Van_Johnson
html:
2008 – <a href="/wiki/Van_Johnson" title="Van Johnson">Van Johnson</a>, American actor (b. 1916)<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2010 – Tom Walkinshaw, Scottish race car driver, founded Tom Walkinshaw Racing (b. 1946)
guid: 4ae533b0-577d-404f-b076-be4ecc2ab548
link: Tom_Walkinshaw
html:
<a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Walkinshaw" title="Tom Walkinshaw">Tom Walkinshaw</a>, Scottish race car driver, founded <a href="/wiki/Tom_Walkinshaw_Racing" title="Tom Walkinshaw Racing">Tom Walkinshaw Racing</a> (b. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: 9ee4893c-ce5c-4caf-a403-1ab5245f7d7a
link: Joe_Allbritton
plain:
2012 – Joe Allbritton, American banker, publisher, and philanthropist, founded the Allbritton Communications Company (b. 1924)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Allbritton" title="Joe Allbritton">Joe Allbritton</a>, American banker, publisher, and philanthropist, founded the <a href="/wiki/Allbritton_Communications_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Allbritton Communications Company">Allbritton Communications Company</a> (b. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2012 – David Tait, English rugby player (b. 1987)
guid: 5d668a4a-ece3-422d-8ead-034da4a2049c
link: David_Tait
html:
2012 – <a href="/wiki/David_Tait" title="David Tait">David Tait</a>, English rugby player (b. 1987)<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
guid: afd029df-caa2-4fe3-bc78-cfaf61d256d3
link: Tom_Laughlin
plain:
2013 – Tom Laughlin, American actor, director, screenwriter, author, educator, and activist (b. 1931)

html:
<a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Laughlin" title="Tom Laughlin">Tom Laughlin</a>, American actor, director, screenwriter, author, educator, and activist (b. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Abdul Quader Molla, Bangladeshi journalist and politician (b. 1948)
guid: bb6e779f-5a72-4507-bf75-ba6e723ce589
link: Abdul_Quader_Molla
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Quader_Molla" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul Quader Molla">Abdul Quader Molla</a>, Bangladeshi journalist and politician (b. 1948)<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2013 – Audrey Totter, American actress (b. 1917)
guid: 38bc01bb-958b-4ffa-86e6-c772c8c5693b
link: Audrey_Totter
html:
2013 – <a href="/wiki/Audrey_Totter" title="Audrey Totter">Audrey Totter</a>, American actress (b. 1917)<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Norman Bridwell, American author and illustrator, created Clifford the Big Red Dog (b. 1928)
guid: 17456b41-860d-4be2-a850-f107946a4b37
link: Norman_Bridwell
html:
<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norman_Bridwell" title="Norman Bridwell">Norman Bridwell</a>, American author and illustrator, created <i><a href="/wiki/Clifford_the_Big_Red_Dog" title="Clifford the Big Red Dog">Clifford the Big Red Dog</a></i> (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Ivor Grattan-Guinness, English mathematician, historian, and academic (b. 1941)
guid: ce27f101-6c29-4354-a1ac-62d38b5a07d6
link: Ivor_Grattan-Guinness
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Ivor_Grattan-Guinness" title="Ivor Grattan-Guinness">Ivor Grattan-Guinness</a>, English mathematician, historian, and academic (b. 1941)<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-196">[196]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-the_197-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-the-197">[197]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2014 – Herb Plews, American baseball player (b. 1928)
guid: 4b39b693-2376-47cf-a590-86c65195bce2
link: Herb_Plews
html:
2014 – <a href="/wiki/Herb_Plews" title="Herb Plews">Herb Plews</a>, American baseball player (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Frans Geurtsen, Dutch footballer (b. 1942)
guid: 88a55f39-48a8-4fbe-a268-200684040ffb
link: Frans_Geurtsen
html:
<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frans_Geurtsen" title="Frans Geurtsen">Frans Geurtsen</a>, Dutch footballer (b. 1942)<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2015 – Evelyn S. Lieberman, American politician, White House Deputy Chief of Staff (b. 1944)
guid: 0e3326fa-57fd-422a-b31e-b92aa8b7dab5
link: Evelyn_S._Lieberman
html:
2015 – <a href="/wiki/Evelyn_S._Lieberman" title="Evelyn S. Lieberman">Evelyn S. Lieberman</a>, American politician, <a href="/wiki/White_House_Deputy_Chief_of_Staff" title="White House Deputy Chief of Staff">White House Deputy Chief of Staff</a> (b. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2016 – Shirley Hazzard, Australian-American novelist, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1931)
guid: 2d30f49b-16d7-4fe9-b8e9-94fd6da3c965
link: Shirley_Hazzard
html:
<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Hazzard" title="Shirley Hazzard">Shirley Hazzard</a>, Australian-American novelist, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1931)<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a></sup>


date: 12-12
category: deaths
period: 1901-present
plain: 2017 – Ed Lee, American politician and attorney, 43rd Mayor of San Francisco (b. 1952)
guid: ff3e21a3-cea2-44d6-a8a6-845e3b4ab040
link: Ed_Lee_(politician)
html:
<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ed_Lee_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Lee (politician)">Ed Lee</a>, American politician and attorney, 43rd <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_San_Francisco" title="Mayor of San Francisco">Mayor of San Francisco</a> (b. 1952)<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a></sup>


